Unit 1 How can I get there？语法精练（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级上册

人教版英语六年级上册 Unit 1 How can I get there？语法精练

语法点拨

1. 问路句型：核心结构为 “How can I get to + 地点？”（我怎样能到……？），还可表达为 “Where is + 地点？”（…… 在哪里？）或 “Is there a + 地点 + near here？”（这附近有…… 吗？），用于向他人询问路线。
2. 指路句型：常用 “Go straight.”（直走）、“Turn left/right at + 地点.”（在…… 左转 / 右转）、“It's next to/near/beside + 地点.”（它在…… 旁边 / 附近），清晰告知他人路线方向与地点位置。
3. 方位介词：重点掌握 next to（在…… 旁边）、near（在…… 附近）、beside（在…… 旁边）、in front of（在…… 前面）、behind（在…… 后面）、between（在…… 和…… 之间），用于描述地点相对位置。
4. 情态动词 can：表 “能够、可以”，后接动词原形，疑问句将 can 提前（How can I...？），否定句为 can't（You can't turn left here.）。

一、用合适的方位介词填空（15 分，每小题 1.5 分）

（结合 “街道、商店、学校” 等场景，选择 next to/near/beside/in front of/behind/between 填空）

1. The post office is ________ the bank. They are very close to each other.
2. There is a park ________ my school. I often walk there after class.
3. The bookstore is ________ the library and the cinema. It's easy to find.

4. My home is ________ the supermarket. I can buy food there every weekend.
5. The bus stop is ________ the hospital. You can turn right at the hospital and see it.
6. There is a big tree ________ our classroom. It provides shade in summer.
7. The restaurant is ________ the hotel. We can walk from the hotel to the restaurant in two minutes.
8. The zoo is ________ the park. You need to go straight and turn left at the traffic lights to get to the park.
9. The bank is ________ the post office. They are on the same street.
10.        The school is ________ the bookstore. When you get to the bookstore, you can see the school in front of you.

二、根据答句写问句（15 分，每小题 3 分）

（运用问路句型，结合答句内容写出对应的问句）

1.—________________________________

—You can get to the museum by bus.

2.—________________________________

—The hospital is next to the park.

3.—________________________________

—Yes, there is a bookstore near here. It's on Main Street.

4.—________________________________

—You should turn right at the supermarket. Then go straight for five minutes.

5.—________________________________

—I usually get to school on foot. It's not far from my home.

三、用 can/can't 完成句子（15 分，每小题 1.5 分）

（结合 “交通规则、路线限制” 场景，用 can 或 can't 填空）

1. You ________ turn left at this traffic light. It's a red light for left turns.
2. —________ I get to the zoo by bike?

—Yes, you ________. It's only two kilometers away.

3.You ________ park your car here. There is a "No Parking" sign.

4.—________ I use your phone to ask for directions?

—Of course you ________. Here you are.

5.You ________ cross the street now. The traffic is heavy. Wait for the green light.

6.We ________ take the No. 10 bus to the cinema. The bus stops right in front of the cinema.

7.You ________ walk on the grass in the park. It's not allowed.

8.—________ we get to the station in ten minutes?

—No, you ________. It's too far. You need to take a taxi.

9.You ________ find a bank on this street. There are three banks here.

10.You ________ run on the sidewalk. It's dangerous for you and other people.

四、单选（20 分，每小题 2 分）

(  ) 1. —________ can I get to the science museum?

—You can take the No. 5 bus.

A. What    B. How    C. Where    D. When