精品解析:陕西省西安新高教职业高中2024-2025学年高一下学期期末综合评价中职英语模拟题(29)
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绝密★启用前
西安新高教职业高中2024-2025学年度第二学期期末综合评价
科目:24 级 英语(二十九)
考试时间: 90 分钟;总分: 120 分
一、单项选择。(本题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
1. — Can you play the piano?
— No, I ________. But I ________ play the violin.
A. can; can B. can’t; can’t C. can; can’t D. can’t; can
2. — ________ your sister often ________ sports?
― Yes, she often ________ tennis with me.
A. Does; do; plays B. Does; do; play
C. Do; does; plays D. Do; does; play
3. — ________ is your grandpa’s birthday?
— It’s on 24th August.
A. When B. Who C. Why D. What
4. — Is the boy ________ brother?
— Yes, he is. ________ name is Tony.
A. you; He B. your; He C. you; His D. your; His
5. Joy likes rice, ________ he likes hamburgers, too.
A. so B. and C. but D. or
6. —Anna, _________ is my friend, Mary.
—Nice to meet you Mary.
A. that B. this C. these D. those
7. Thank you for ________ me, Li Ming.
A. help B. to help C. helps D. helping
8. We have ________ classes on Thursday. The ________ class is P. E.
A. eight; eighth B. eighth; eight C. eight; eight D. eighth; eighth
9. — Hi, Tom. Happy birthday!
— ________.
A Thank you B. Excuse me C. I don’t know D. Have a good day
10. — ________ are those shorts?
— They are forty yuan.
A. How many B. How soon C. How long D. How much
二、完形填空。(本题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Our school isn’t very big, but it has a beautiful garden. There are many trees and flowers in it. The flowers have many ____11____ yellow, red, blue ... Now I am a ____12____ in Class 2, Grade 7. We have a big and bright (明亮的) classroom. The ____13____ of our classroom are white. There is blackboard in front of the teacher’s desk and our pictures are on the white walls. We ____14____ the pictures in our art lessons (美术课). There are 45 students in my ____15____. Mr White is our English teacher. He is from London, the ____16____ of the United Kingdom. Mr White is very ____17____ to us. He likes China and he is ____18____ Chinese now. He can speak some Chinese. My father and mother are English teachers, too. They often ____19____ me with my English. My classmates are very good. We are all ____20____. We like our school very much.
11. A. colors B. photos C. kinds D. rooms
12. A. teacher B. worker C. student D. doctor
13. A. desks B. walls C. doors D. windows
14. A. bought B. liked C. took D. drew
15. A. class B. market C. home D. farm
16. A. town B. capital C. country D. shop
17. A. nice B. cold C. lovely D. bad
18. A. spelling B. writing C. playing D. studying
19. A. help B. think C. thank D. listen
20. A. brothers B. sisters C. friends D. cousins
三、阅读理解。(本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
Labor (劳动) classes are popular (受欢迎的) with students in China. Now three students are talking about the new subject .
Hello, my name’s Wu Ruoxuan. I’m from Tianjin. I’m 12 years old. My favourite activity is cooking (烹饪). At school, I learn to cook some food and I can cook now. Cooking is difficult for me, but it’s very interesting.
Hi, I’m Zhang Siyi, a 12-year-old girl from Beijing. Do you know how the eggs hatch (孵化)? To watch that, I have 12 chicken eggs now. After about 17 days, the first chick will come out. I ask my teacher for help and learn to look after (照顾) the chickens. It’s really interesting. I like this new subject.
Nice to meet you! I’m Zhang Yuchen. I come from Zhejiang. I’m 13 years old. I learn to grow (种植) vegetables at our school. It’s relaxing (令人放松的) for me, but it’s not easy, because every vegetable has different needs. I learn a lot from the class. I’m happy to have it in the school days.
21. What’s Wu Ruoxuan’s favourite activity?
A Running. B. Cooking. C. Singing. D. Reading.
22. Why does Zhang Siyi have 12 chicken eggs?
A. Eggs are her favourite food. B. She wants to watch how the eggs hatch.
C. She wants to cook nice food for her family. D. Her mom asks her to take them to her teachers.
23. Zhang Yuchen thinks growing vegetables is ________.
A. difficult but interesting B. easy and relaxing
C. difficult but relaxing D. easy and interesting
24. Which is TRUE?
A. Wu Ruoxuan is a student from Beijing.
B. All three students are 12 years old.
C. Zhang Siyi thinks it’s fun to look after the chickens.
D. Zhang Yuchen learns to grow vegetables at home.
25 The three students are talking about ________.
A. how they feel about the new subject B. when they have the new subject
C. how they ask teachers for help D. where they grow vegetables
B
配对阅读。请根据左栏中人们的需求,在右栏中找出符合需求的地点选项。
信息匹配
____26____ Nick’s father’s birthday is next week. He wants to get his father a watch.
____27____ Gina lost her pen this morning. She wants to buy a new one.
____28____ Sally wants to go to her friend’s party. She needs to buy a nice dress.
____29____ Jack is going to visit his grandfather in hospital. He wants to buy some fruit.
____30____ Mrs. Wang wants to cook a good meal for her family. She needs some vegetables and meat.
A. We have different kinds of fruit in our store: bananas strawberries, apples, oranges, pears and so on. They are really great.
B. Come and buy your school things at our great sale! We have nice schoolbags, notebooks, pens, erasers and so on.
C. The basketballs, soccer balls, baseballs and volleyballs in our store are on sale for a week. And we have sports bags and sports shoes, too. They are all very nice!
D. Do you need some fresh vegetables and meat? We have tomatoes for only 5 yuan a kilo. How much is the beef? Only 90 yuan a kilo.
E. Big sale! We sell all our clocks and watches at very good prices today! They are all very nice.
F. Do you like reading? We have everything you want in our bookstore. Some popular books are at our great sale this week. Come and buy your favorite!
G. Come and buy your clothes at Xinxin’s Clothes Store! Do you want dresses? We have beautiful dresses in different colors for only $23. And jackets are only $28!
31. 他喜欢运动,例如他很喜欢踢足球。(根据中文句意完句)
He likes sports, ________ ________, he likes playing soccer very much.
32. 我爷爷通常早上七点十分穿衣服。(根据中文句意完成句子)
My grandfather usually ________________ at 7:10.
33. 我对机器人俱乐部感兴趣。(根据中文句意完句)
I’m ________ ________ the Robot Club.
34. 请把这幅画张贴在墙上。(根据中文句意完句)
Please ________ ________ the picture on the wall.
35. Jack喜欢在下午弹吉他。(根据中文句意完句)
Jack ________ ________ ________ ________ in the afternoon.
五、选词填空。(本题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词)
nine; can; happy; so; how; they; be; of; carrot; brother
Hi, I’m Grace, a middle school student. I want to tell you something about my family.
There ____36____ four people in my family. My mother is a nurse. She is pretty and clever. ____37____ are her favourite vegetable. My father is a maths teacher. Some of my friends are his students. They all like my father because he helps them a lot with ____38____ maths.
Next Sunday is my ____39____ birthday. All of us plan (准备) to buy gifts for him. My mum wants to buy him a pair ____40____ shoes. There’s a sale at the store, ____41____ the shoes there are very cheap. ____42____ much are they? Only 50 yuan for each pair. The gift from my father is a storybook. My brother ____43____ read many interesting stories in it. I plan to give a nice card to my brother for his ____44____ birthday. And I think he must be ____45____ with these gifts.
I have a happy family, and we love each other!
六、书面表达。(共20分)
46. 假如你是David,请根据下面的提示,以“My school life”为题,介绍一下你的学校生活。
注意:
(1) 词数70左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数:
(2) 文中应包括所给内容要点,可适当发挥,使文章连贯;
(3) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
My school life
Hello, everyone. Today I’d like to tell you about my school life.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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绝密★启用前
西安新高教职业高中2024-2025学年度第二学期期末综合评价
科目:24 级 英语(二十九)
考试时间: 90 分钟;总分: 120 分
一、单项选择。(本题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
1. — Can you play the piano?
— No, I ________. But I ________ play the violin.
A. can; can B. can’t; can’t C. can; can’t D. can’t; can
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查情态动词。句意:——你会弹钢琴吗?——不,我不会。但是我会拉小提琴。第一空,情态动词can引导的一般疑问句,否定回答应用can’t;第二空,连词but表转折,前面说不会弹钢琴,转折之后应该说会拉小提琴,故用can。故选D。
2. — ________ your sister often ________ sports?
― Yes, she often ________ tennis with me.
A. Does; do; plays B. Does; do; play
C. Do; does; plays D. Do; does; play
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查一般疑问句、时态和主谓一致。句意:——你姐姐经常做运动吗?——是的,她经常和我一起打网球。 第一空:主语 “your sister”是第三人称单数,一般疑问句需用助动词Does;第二空:助动词Does后接动词原形,因此用do; 第三空:答句主语“she”是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式plays。故选A。
3. — ________ is your grandpa’s birthday?
— It’s on 24th August.
A. When B. Who C. Why D. What
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意:——你爷爷的生日是什么时候?——是8月24日。A. When什么时候;B. Who谁;C. Why为什么;D. What什么。根据答语“It’s on 24th August.”可知,问句询问的是什么时候是你爷爷的生日,应用when引导特殊疑问句。故选A。
4. — Is the boy ________ brother?
— Yes, he is. ________ name is Tony.
A. you; He B. your; He C. you; His D. your; His
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查代词辨析。句意:——这个男孩是你的兄弟吗?——是的,他是。他的名字叫托尼。you你,人称代词主格和宾格;your你的,形容词性物主代词;He他,人称代词主格;His他的,形容词性物主代词。第一空,空后brother是名词,因此应用形容词性物主代词your作定语;第二空,空后name是名词,因此应用形容词性物主代词His作定语。故选D。
5. Joy likes rice, ________ he likes hamburgers, too.
A. so B. and C. but D. or
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:乔伊喜欢米饭,他也喜欢汉堡包。A. so所以,表结果;B. and并且,并列;C. but但是,表转折;D. or或者,表选择。根据“Joy likes rice”和“he likes hamburgers, too”可知,前后句子是并列关系,应使用连词and。故选B。
6. —Anna, _________ is my friend, Mary.
—Nice to meet you Mary.
A. that B. this C. these D. those
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Anna,这是我的朋友,Mary。——很高兴见到你,Mary。
考查代词辨析。that那个;this这个;these这些;those那些。根据空格后的“is”可知主语应是单数意义,应用指示代词this或that;根据“Nice to meet you, Mary.”可知这是在面对面地介绍朋友,因此应用表示近指的指示代词this来指代。故选B。
7. Thank you for ________ me, Li Ming.
A. help B. to help C. helps D. helping
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:谢谢你帮助我,李明。“thank you for doing sth.”是固定短语,意为“感谢你做了某事”,其中“for”是介词,后面应跟动名词形式作宾语。故选D。
8. We have ________ classes on Thursday. The ________ class is P. E.
A. eight; eighth B. eighth; eight C. eight; eight D. eighth; eighth
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查数词。句意:我们星期四有八节课。第八节课是体育课。eight第八, 基数词;eighth第八,序数词。第一空,空处要修饰可数名词复数classes,应用基数词eight;第二空,根据“The…class is P. E.”可知,第二空表示“第八节课”,应用序数词eighth。故选A。
9. — Hi, Tom. Happy birthday!
— ________.
A. Thank you B. Excuse me C. I don’t know D. Have a good day
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——嗨,汤姆。生日快乐!——谢谢你。A. Thank you谢谢你;B. Excuse me打扰一下;C. I don’t know我不知道;D. Have a good day祝你过得愉快。根据“Happy birthday!”可知,对方在表达祝福,答语应想对方表达感谢。故选A。
10. — ________ are those shorts?
— They are forty yuan.
A. How many B. How soon C. How long D. How much
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意:——那些短裤多少钱?——它们是40元。A. How many多少,询问可数名词的数量;B. How soon多久之后,询问将来的时间;C. How long多长,询问时间或长度;D. How much多少,询问价格或程度。根据答语“They are forty yuan.”可知,此处询问的是价格。故选D。
二、完形填空。(本题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Our school isn’t very big, but it has a beautiful garden. There are many trees and flowers in it. The flowers have many ____11____ yellow, red, blue ... Now I am a ____12____ in Class 2, Grade 7. We have a big and bright (明亮的) classroom. The ____13____ of our classroom are white. There is blackboard in front of the teacher’s desk and our pictures are on the white walls. We ____14____ the pictures in our art lessons (美术课). There are 45 students in my ____15____. Mr White is our English teacher. He is from London, the ____16____ of the United Kingdom. Mr White is very ____17____ to us. He likes China and he is ____18____ Chinese now. He can speak some Chinese. My father and mother are English teachers, too. They often ____19____ me with my English. My classmates are very good. We are all ____20____. We like our school very much.
11. A. colors B. photos C. kinds D. rooms
12. A. teacher B. worker C. student D. doctor
13. A. desks B. walls C. doors D. windows
14. A. bought B. liked C. took D. drew
15. A. class B. market C. home D. farm
16. A. town B. capital C. country D. shop
17. A. nice B. cold C. lovely D. bad
18. A. spelling B. writing C. playing D. studying
19. A. help B. think C. thank D. listen
20. A. brothers B. sisters C. friends D. cousins
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者学校的基本情况、班级情况、老师情况以及自己的家庭情况等。
【11题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:花有很多种颜色,黄色、红色、蓝色……。A. colors颜色;B. photos照片;C. kinds种类;D. rooms房间。根据空后“yellow, red, blue...”可知,这里说的是花的颜色,A选项符合语境。故选A。
【12题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:现在我是七年级二班的一名学生。A. teacher老师;B. worker工人;C. student学生;D. doctor医生。根据“in Class 2, Grade 7”及“We have a big and bright classroom”可知,此处应该指的是学生。故选C。
【13题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们教室墙壁是白色的。A. desks桌子;B. walls墙壁;C. doors门;D. windows窗户。根据后文“on the white walls”可知,这里说的是墙壁是白色的,符合语境。故选B。
【14题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们在美术课上画的这些画。A. bought买;B. liked喜欢;C. took拿;D. drew画。根据“in our art lessons”可知,在美术课上应该是画画,D选项符合句意。故选D。
【15题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们班有45名学生。A. class班级;B. market市场;C. home家;D. farm农场。根据“There are 45 students”可知,这里说的是班级里学生的数量。故选A。
【16题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他来自英国的首都伦敦。A. town城镇;B. capital首都;C. country国家;D. shop商店。众所周知,伦敦是英国的首都。故选B。
【17题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:怀特先生对我们很好。A. nice友好的;B. cold寒冷的;C. lovely可爱的;D. bad坏的。根据“He likes China”以及后文大家喜欢学校等情况可知,老师对学生是友好的,符合语境。故选A。
【18题详解】
考查现在分词词义辨析。句意:他喜欢中国,现在正在学习中文。A. spelling拼写;B. writing写;C. playing玩;D. studying学习。根据“He can speak some Chinese”可知,老师正在学习中文,D选项符合语境。故选D。
【19题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们经常帮助我学习英语。A. help帮助;B. think认为;C. thank感谢;D. listen听。“help sb. with sth.”是固定搭配,表示“帮助某人做某事”,A选项符合句意。故选A。
【20题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们都是朋友。A. brothers兄弟;B. sisters姐妹;C. friends朋友;D. cousins表亲。根据“My classmates are very good.”以及“We like our school very much.”可知,大家相处很好,是朋友关系,符合语境。故选C。
三、阅读理解。(本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
Labor (劳动) classes are popular (受欢迎的) with students in China. Now three students are talking about the new subject .
Hello, my name’s Wu Ruoxuan. I’m from Tianjin. I’m 12 years old. My favourite activity is cooking (烹饪). At school, I learn to cook some food and I can cook now. Cooking is difficult for me, but it’s very interesting.
Hi, I’m Zhang Siyi, a 12-year-old girl from Beijing. Do you know how the eggs hatch (孵化)? To watch that, I have 12 chicken eggs now. After about 17 days, the first chick will come out. I ask my teacher for help and learn to look after (照顾) the chickens. It’s really interesting. I like this new subject.
Nice to meet you! I’m Zhang Yuchen. I come from Zhejiang. I’m 13 years old. I learn to grow (种植) vegetables at our school. It’s relaxing (令人放松的) for me, but it’s not easy, because every vegetable has different needs. I learn a lot from the class. I’m happy to have it in the school days.
21. What’s Wu Ruoxuan’s favourite activity?
A. Running. B. Cooking. C. Singing. D. Reading.
22. Why does Zhang Siyi have 12 chicken eggs?
A. Eggs are her favourite food. B. She wants to watch how the eggs hatch.
C. She wants to cook nice food for her family. D. Her mom asks her to take them to her teachers.
23. Zhang Yuchen thinks growing vegetables is ________.
A. difficult but interesting B. easy and relaxing
C. difficult but relaxing D. easy and interesting
24. Which is TRUE?
A. Wu Ruoxuan is a student from Beijing.
B. All three students are 12 years old.
C. Zhang Siyi thinks it’s fun to look after the chickens.
D. Zhang Yuchen learns to grow vegetables at home.
25. The three students are talking about ________.
A. how they feel about the new subject B. when they have the new subject
C. how they ask teachers for help D. where they grow vegetables
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了劳动课很受中国学生的欢迎。现在有三个学生正在谈论这门新课程。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My favourite activity is cooking. (我最喜欢的活动是烹饪。)”可知,吴若轩最喜欢的活动是烹饪。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Do you know how the eggs hatch? To watch that, I have 12 chicken eggs now. (你知道鸡蛋是如何孵化的吗?为了观察这个过程,我现在有12个鸡蛋。)”可知,张思怡有12个鸡蛋是因为她想要观察鸡蛋是如何孵化的。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It’s relaxing for me, but it’s not easy, because every vegetable has different needs. (这对我来说很放松,但其实并不容易,因为每种蔬菜都有各自不同的生长需求。)”可知,张雨晨认为种植蔬菜虽然困难但很令人放松。故选C。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I ask my teacher for help and learn to look after the chickens. It’s really interesting. (我向老师寻求帮助,并学会了如何照料这些小鸡。这真的很有趣。)”可知,C选项“张思怡觉得照料这些小鸡很有趣。”描述正确。故选C。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Labor classes are popular with students in China. Now three students are talking about the new subject. (劳动课很受中国学生的欢迎。现在有三个学生正在谈论这门新课程。)”可知,这三位学生正在谈论他们对这门新课程的感受。故选A。
B
配对阅读。请根据左栏中人们的需求,在右栏中找出符合需求的地点选项。
信息匹配
____26____ Nick’s father’s birthday is next week. He wants to get his father a watch.
____27____ Gina lost her pen this morning. She wants to buy a new one.
____28____ Sally wants to go to her friend’s party. She needs to buy a nice dress.
____29____ Jack is going to visit his grandfather in hospital. He wants to buy some fruit.
____30____ Mrs. Wang wants to cook a good meal for her family. She needs some vegetables and meat.
A. We have different kinds of fruit in our store: bananas strawberries, apples, oranges, pears and so on. They are really great.
B. Come and buy your school things at our great sale! We have nice schoolbags, notebooks, pens, erasers and so on.
C. The basketballs, soccer balls, baseballs and volleyballs in our store are on sale for a week. And we have sports bags and sports shoes, too. They are all very nice!
D. Do you need some fresh vegetables and meat? We have tomatoes for only 5 yuan a kilo. How much is the beef? Only 90 yuan a kilo.
E. Big sale! We sell all our clocks and watches at very good prices today! They are all very nice.
F. Do you like reading? We have everything you want in our bookstore. Some popular books are at our great sale this week. Come and buy your favorite!
G. Come and buy your clothes at Xinxin’s Clothes Store! Do you want dresses? We have beautiful dresses in different colors for only $23. And jackets are only $28!
【答案】26. E 27. B
28. G 29. A
30. D
【解析】
【26题详解】
考查细节理解。句意:尼克爸爸的生日是下星期。他想给他爸爸买块手表。根据句意可知,尼克要买一块手表。选项E“Big sale! We sell all our clocks and watches at very good prices today! They are all very nice. (大减价!我们今天以非常优惠的价格出售我们所有的钟表。它们都很好。)”可以满足尼克购买手表的要求。故选E。
【27题详解】
考查细节理解。句意:吉娜今天早上丢了她的钢笔。她想买一个新的。根据句意可知,吉娜要买一支钢笔。选项B“Come and buy your school things at our great sale! We have nice schoolbags, notebooks, pens, erasers and so on. (来我们的大甩卖购买你的学习用品吧!我们有漂亮的书包,笔记本,钢笔,橡皮等等。)”可以满足吉娜购买钢笔的要求。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查细节理解。句意:萨莉想去参加她朋友的聚会。她需要买一件漂亮的连衣裙。根据句意可知,萨莉要买一件连衣裙。选项G“Come and buy your clothes at Xinxin’s Clothes Store! Do you want dresses? We have beautiful dresses in different colors for only $23. And jackets are only $28! (快来新新服装店买衣服吧!你想要连衣裙吗?我们有各种颜色的漂亮连衣裙,只要23美元。夹克只要28美元!)”可以满足萨莉购买连衣裙的要求。故选G。
【29题详解】
考查细节理解。句意:杰克要去医院看望他的祖父。他想买一些水果。根据句意可知,杰克要买一些水果。选项A“We have different kinds of fruit in our store: bananas, strawberries, apples, oranges, pears and so on. They are really great. (我们店里有各种各样的水果:香蕉、草莓、苹果、橙子、梨等等。它们真的很棒。)”可以满足杰克购买水果的要求。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查细节理解。句意:王太太想为她的家人做一顿好饭。她需要一些蔬菜和肉。根据句意可知,王太太要买一些蔬菜和肉。选项D“Do you need some fresh vegetables and meat? We have tomatoes for only 5 yuan a kilo. How much is the beef? Only 90 yuan a kilo. (你需要一些新鲜蔬菜和肉吗?我们的西红柿只要5元一公斤。牛肉多少钱?只要90元一公斤。)”可以满足王太太购买蔬菜和肉的要求。故选D。
31. 他喜欢运动,例如他很喜欢踢足球。(根据中文句意完句)
He likes sports, ________ ________, he likes playing soccer very much.
【答案】 ①. for ②. example
【解析】
【详解】考查介词短语。“例如”是介词短语“for example”,用于举例说明,在正式语法中后接完整句子时,前面常用分号或单独成句。故答案为:for;example。
32. 我爷爷通常早上七点十分穿衣服。(根据中文句意完成句子)
My grandfather usually ________________ at 7:10.
【答案】 ①. gets ②. dressed
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语和时态。“穿衣服”短语为“get dressed”,根据“通常”可知,此句用一般现在时,且主语是“My grandfather”,谓语动词“get”应用第三人称单数形式“gets”。故填gets;dressed。
33. 我对机器人俱乐部感兴趣。(根据中文句意完句)
I’m ________ ________ the Robot Club.
【答案】 ①. interested ②. in
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语。“对……感兴趣”是固定短语“be interested in”,题干中已有be动词am。故填interested;in。
34. 请把这幅画张贴在墙上。(根据中文句意完句)
Please ________ ________ the picture on the wall.
【答案】 ①. put ②. up
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语。“张贴”是动词短语“put up”,这是祈使句,动词put应使用动词原形。故答案为:put;up。
35. Jack喜欢在下午弹吉他。(根据中文句意完句)
Jack ________ ________ ________ ________ in the afternoon.
【答案】 ①. likes ②. playing ③. the ④. guitar
【解析】
【详解】考查动词和动词短语。句子描述客观事实,时态是一般现在时;“喜欢”是动词“like”,喜欢做某事:like doing sth。主语Jack是第三人称单数,like要用三单形式likes;“弹吉他”是动词短语“play the guitar”,动词play使用动名词形式playing。故答案为:likes;playing;the;guitar。
五、选词填空。(本题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词)
nine; can; happy; so; how; they; be; of; carrot; brother
Hi, I’m Grace, a middle school student. I want to tell you something about my family.
There ____36____ four people in my family. My mother is a nurse. She is pretty and clever. ____37____ are her favourite vegetable. My father is a maths teacher. Some of my friends are his students. They all like my father because he helps them a lot with ____38____ maths.
Next Sunday is my ____39____ birthday. All of us plan (准备) to buy gifts for him. My mum wants to buy him a pair ____40____ shoes. There’s a sale at the store, ____41____ the shoes there are very cheap. ____42____ much are they? Only 50 yuan for each pair. The gift from my father is a storybook. My brother ____43____ read many interesting stories in it. I plan to give a nice card to my brother for his ____44____ birthday. And I think he must be ____45____ with these gifts.
I have a happy family, and we love each other!
【答案】36 are
37. Carrots
38. their 39. brother’s
40. of 41. so
42. How 43. can
44. ninth 45. happy
【解析】
【导语】本文是Grace介绍的一些关于她家庭的信息,包括她的家人的职业,喜好等,以及她们一家为Grace哥哥所准备的生日礼物。
【36题详解】
考查there be句型的主谓一致。句意:我家有四口人。这是there be句型,题目所给动词“be (是)”符合题意,句子主语“four people”是复数含义,句子时态是一般现在时,因此be动词应用are。故填are。
【37题详解】
考查名词复数。句意:胡萝卜是她最喜欢的蔬菜。根据“her favourite vegetable”可知,此处应用表示蔬菜的名词作主语,题目所给名词“carrot (胡萝卜)”符合题意,表示“胡萝卜”这一类蔬菜,应使用复数形式carrots,句首首字母要大写。故填Carrots。
【38题详解】
考查形容词性物主代词。句意:他们都喜欢我父亲,因为他在数学上帮助了他们很多。根据句意可知,父亲在他们的数学学习上提供了很多帮助,题目所给代词“they (他们)”是人称代词主格,此处需要使用其形容词性物主代词their“他们的”作定语。故填their。
【39题详解】
考查名词所有格。句意:下星期天是我哥哥的生日。根据句意可知,空处表示“某人的”,题目所给名词“brother (哥哥)”的所有格形式brother’s“哥哥的”符合题意。故填brother’s。
【40题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意:我妈妈想给他买一双鞋。a pair of是固定搭配,表示“一双,一对”,因此题目所给介词“of (……的)”符合题意。故填of。
【41题详解】
考查连词。句意:这家商店正在打折,所以那里的鞋子很便宜。根据句意可知,前后句子是因果关系,因为在打折,所以很便宜,题目所给连词“so (所以)”符合题意。故填so。
【42题详解】
考查特殊疑问句。句意:它们多少钱?根据后文“Only 50 yuan for each pair.”可知,询问的是价格,应使用how much来提问,题目所给副词“how (多少)”符合题意,句首首字母要大写。故填How。
【43题详解】
考查情态动词。句意:我哥哥可以在里面读到很多有趣的故事。根据上文可知,从故事书中能够读到有趣的故事,题目所给情态动词“can (能够)”符合题意。故填can。
【44题详解】
考查序数词。句意:我打算送一张漂亮的卡片给我哥哥,作为他九岁生日的礼物。one’s+序数词+birthday表示“某人的第几个生日”,题目所给基数词“nine (九)”的序数词ninth“第九个”符合题意。故填ninth。
【45题详解】
考查形容词。句意:我想他一定对这些礼物很满意。分析句子可知,空处需要补充形容词作表语,描述“he”的状态,题目所给唯一形容词“happy (满意的)”符合题意。故填happy。
六、书面表达。(共20分)
46. 假如你是David,请根据下面的提示,以“My school life”为题,介绍一下你的学校生活。
注意:
(1) 词数70左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数:
(2) 文中应包括所给内容要点,可适当发挥,使文章连贯;
(3) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
My school life
Hello, everyone. Today I’d like to tell you about my school life.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
My school life
Hello, everyone. Today I’d like to tell you about my school life.
At school, I go to different places like classrooms, the library, and the playground. We have many subjects like math, English, and science. Our teachers are nice and help us with our problems. My classmates are friendly and we have fun together.
After school, I do some activities. I play basketball with my friends, which makes me strong. I also like playing the guitar in the music club. Sometimes, we go on field trips to places like the museum and zoo. These trips are really fun and teach me a lot.
Overall, I like my school life a lot. It’s a mix of studying, playing, and growing up. I’m happy with what I have and I’m excited for more new things in the future.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于记叙文。描写了作者丰富多彩的学校生活,包括在学校的学习、课后活动以及作者对学校生活的感受。
【详解】1.词汇积累
不同的:different→ various
强壮的:strong→ powerful
总体上:overall→ generally
兴奋的:excited→ thrilled
2.句式拓展简单句变复合句
原句:We have many subjects like math, English, and science.
拓展句:We have many subjects, which include math, English, and science.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I play basketball with my friends, which makes me strong. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】I’m happy with what I have and I’m excited for more new things in the future. (运用了waht引导的宾语从句,还运用了并列句)
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