Unit 3 Places we live in语法精练（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2024）英语四年级上册

人教版英语四年级上册 Unit 3 Places we live in 语法精练

语法点拨

1. 方位介词用法：核心考查 "in（在…… 里面）、on（在…… 上面）、near（在…… 附近）、next to（在…… 旁边）"，用于描述居住场所的位置，如 "live in a house"（住在房子里）、"near the park"（在公园附近）。
2. There be 句型：表示 "某地有某物"，单数用 "There is..."，复数用 "There are..."，否定形式在 be 后加 "not"，疑问形式将 be 提前，如 "There is a garden behind my house."（我家后面有一个花园）。
3. 一般现在时（居住场景）：主语为第三人称单数时，动词需变化（如 live→lives，have→has），用于描述长期居住状态，如 "He lives in a flat."（他住在公寓里）。

一、方位介词填空（15 分，每小题 1.5 分）

用 "in、on、near、next to" 填空，补全描述居住位置的句子。

1. My grandparents live ________ a small village. It’s quiet and beautiful.
2. There is a big park ________ our house. We often play there on weekends.
3. The computer is ________ the desk in my bedroom.
4. Our school is ________ the supermarket. I often buy snacks after school.
5. There are three bedrooms ________ my house.
6. The garden is ________ the living room. We can see flowers from the window.
7. Tom lives ________ the third floor of that tall building.

8. There is a river ________ the village. Many children swim there in summer.
9. My desk is ________ the window. I can look at the trees outside.
10.        The library is ________ the school. We walk there in five minutes.

二、There be 句型单选（15 分，每小题 1.5 分）

(  ) 1. ________ a big garden in front of my house.

A.There is    B.There are    C. There isn’t    D. There aren’t

(  ) 2. ________ any tall buildings in this small town?

A. Is there    B. Are there    C. There is    D. There are

(  ) 3. There ________ a desk and two chairs in my bedroom.

A. is    B. are    C. am    D. be

(  ) 4. There ________ any parks near our new flat. We need to go far to play.

A. is    B. are    C. isn’t    D. aren’t

(  ) 5. —________ there a river behind the village?

—Yes, there is.

A. Is    B. Are    C. Do    D. Does

(  ) 6. There ________ three bedrooms and a living room in my uncle’s house.

A. is    B. are    C. was    D. were

(  ) 7. ________ a supermarket near your home? I want to buy some milk.

A. There is    B. There are    C. Is there    D. Are there

(  ) 8. There ________ a small yard behind the house. My dad grows vegetables there.

A. is    B. are    C. isn’t    D. aren’t

(  ) 9. There ________ any toys in the box. It’s empty.

A. is    B. are    C. isn’t    D. aren’t

(  ) 10. —How many rooms ________ there in your house? —Five.

A. is    B. are    C. do    D. does

三、一般现在时（居住场景）填空（20 分，每小题 2 分）

用括号内动词的适当形式填空，描述长期居住状态与日常活动。

1. My family ________ (live) in a big house. It has a beautiful garden.
2. Tom ________ (not live) in the city. He lives in a village with his grandparents.
3. My mother ________ (work) near our home. She walks to work every day.
4. There ________ (be) a bus stop near my flat. I take the bus to school.
5. Lucy ________ (have) a small bedroom. She likes it very much.
6. We ________ (not have) a car. We usually go out by bike.
7. The park ________ (be) next to our school. We play there after class.
8. My father ________ (like) living in the town because it’s not noisy.
9. They ________ (live) on the second floor. Their neighbours are very kind.
10.        There ________ (not be) a library in this village. We go to the town to read books.