Unit 1 Making friends 语法精练（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2024）英语三年级上册

人教版英语三年级上册 Unit 1 Making friends 语法精练

语法点拨

1. 基础介绍句型：核心句型为 “This is...（这是……）”“I’m...（我是……）”“He/She is...（他 / 她是……）”，用于介绍自己或他人的姓名、身份，是交友场景的基础表达。
2. 问候与交友用语：常见搭配有 “Hello/Hi!（你好！）”“Nice to meet you.（很高兴认识你。）”“What’s your name?（你叫什么名字？）”“My name is...（我的名字是……）”，需掌握问答对应关系。
3. 人称代词主格：第一人称（I 我）、第二人称（you 你）、第三人称（he 他 /she 她 /it 它），需明确代词指代对象，搭配正确的简单表达（如 I like.../He likes...）。
4. 基础形容词：常用形容词（nice 友好的，happy 开心的，tall 高的，short 矮的）用于描述自己或朋友的特点，如 “She is nice.”“I’m happy.”。

一、用基础介绍句型补全对话（15 分，每小题 3 分）

（聚焦 “This is.../I’m.../He/She is...” 句型，贴合交友场景）

1.—Hello! ________ ________ Lucy. What’s your name?

—My name is Tom.

2.—Mum, ________ ________ my new friend, Lily.

—Nice to meet you, Lily.

3.—Who is he?

—________ ________ my brother, Jack. He is six years old.

4.—________ ________ Mary. I’m from Beijing.

—Hi, Mary! I’m John.

5.—Is she your friend?

—Yes. ________ ________ Amy. She is very nice.

二、匹配问候与交友用语（15 分，每小题 3 分）

（左边为问句 / 开场语，右边为对应答语，用线连接）

1. Hello! What’s your name?          A. Nice to meet you too.
2. Nice to meet you.                  B. My name is Lisa.
3. Hi! I’m Mike.                     C. Fine, thank you.
4. How are you?                       D. Hi, Mike! I’m Sarah.
5. Is this your friend?               E. Yes, she is.

三、选择正确的人称代词（I/you/he/she/it）填空（20 分，每小题 2 分）

（明确代词指代对象，考查人称代词主格用法）

1. —Who is that girl?  —________ is my new friend, Amy.
2. —________ am Tom. What’s your name? —My name is Lucy.
3. —Is this your pencil?  —Yes, ________ is. It’s red.
4. —Who is the boy over there? —________ is my brother, Tim.
5. —Hi! ________ are a new student, right?

—Yes, I am. My name is Bob.

6.—________ is Mary. She likes drawing.   —Nice to meet her.

7.—________ like playing games. Do you like games too?

—Yes, I do.

8.—Where is your dad?   —________ is in the living room.

9.—________ is a nice day today. Let’s play outside! —Great!

10.—________ are my good friend. I like playing with you.

—Thank you!

四、用基础形容词补全句子（15 分，每小题 3 分）

（备选形容词：nice, happy, tall, short, cute，每词限用一次）

1. My new friend is very ________. She always helps me.
2. I’m ________ to meet you. Let’s be friends!
3. He is ________. He can reach the book on the tall shelf.
4. The little cat is ________. Everyone likes it.
5. My sister is ________. She is only five years old.

五、单选（20 分，每小题 2 分）

（聚焦单元语法易错点：句型运用、代词选择、词汇搭配）

( ) 1. —________ your name?  —My name is John.

A. What’s    B. Who’s    C. How’s    D. Where’s

(  ) 2. —Nice to meet you.   —________

A. Hello!    B. Hi!    C. Nice to meet you too.    D. Goodbye!

(  ) 3. This is my friend. ________ name is Lily.

A. He    B. She    C. His    D. Her

(  ) 4. —Is ________ your brother?  —Yes, he is.

A. he    B. she    C. it    D. you

(  ) 5. I ________ Tom. I’m from Shanghai.

A. am    B. is    C. are    D. be

(  ) 6. —Who ________ she?  —She is my new friend, Amy.

A. am    B. is    C. are    D. be

(  ) 7. —How are you?   —________

1. My name is Lucy.    B. I’m fine, thank you.   

C. Nice to meet you.    D. This is Mike.

(  ) 8. ________ is a new student. Let’s help .