Unit1 A new start--Starting out（练习）-2025-2026学年外研版（2024）七年级英语上册

Unit 1 A new start--Starting out（练习） -2025-2026学年七年级英语上册（外研版） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择 1．This passage is interesting. Please ________ in your notebooks. A．write it down B．write down it C．write them down D．write down them 2．—What’s your favorite ________? —Math. I think it’s very interesting. A．color B．subject C．sport D．food 3．I’m very ________ to see my old friend again. A．happy B．sad C．angry D．tired 4．Today is my ________day in junior high, and I make some new friends. A．one B．first C．last D．next 5．During summer holiday, Xiao Ming went to Qingdao ________ his parents. A．with B．in C．at D．on 6．My schoolbag is big, but ________ is small. A．she B．her C．he D．hers 7．Please give________some bread.________is hungry. A．his;He B．him;His C．him;He D．he;Him 8．I like ________ because I can learn a lot about the world. A．maths B．geography C．biology D．music 9．—Lily, ________ minutes (分钟) are there in an hour? —Sixty minutes. A．How many B．How much C．How old 10．Excuse me, is this eraser ________ ? A．you B．yours C．your 二、补全对话 Mary: Hello, Jackie. 11 Jackie: Very well, thank you. What about you? Mary: I’m fine, too. 12 Jackie: Yes. It’s big and nice. Mary: When do your lessons start? Jackie: 13 What about you? Mary: Our lessons begin at 8:00 am. What are your favourite lessons? Jackie: 14 Mary: I love Chinese, too. 15 Jackie: Don’t worry. I will help you. A．Is it Monday today? B．At 7:30 in the morning. C．Do you like your school? D．But I am not good at Chinese. E．My favourite lessons are maths and Chinese. F．I don’t like history. G．How are you? 三、短文填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 Paper cutting is one of the traditional art 16 (form) in China. People put paper cuttings on windows for decoration. This is why they have got another name—window flowers. Today, people use paper cuttings 17 (decorate) not only windows, but also doors, walls and other things at home. Sometimes people also give them to their friends as gifts. Paper cuttings are popular because they mean good 18 (lucky) and wishes. During the Spring Festival, for example, many people put up paper cuttings of Chinese character “Fu”. They hope that this will bring them good luck. At wedding ceremonies (婚礼), you can always see the paper cutting of character “Xi”. It 19 (mean) that the couple can enjoy double happiness together. And paper cuttings of lively children or flowers express wishes for the couple to have 20 baby soon. Paper cuttings are different in different 21 (place) of China. Paper cuttings from the places in the north usually have interesting shapes and rich patterns. In the south of China, people like beautiful paper cuttings better. They enjoy the ones with flowers, fruit, birds and fish a lot. It is quite easy to learn 22 to make paper cuttings. With a piece of red paper and a knife or a pair of scissors, you can try to make your own paper art. You can only make one piece at a time by using a knife. But if you use scissors to cut several pieces of paper together, you can 23 (make) the same paper cutting at once. Paper cutting 24 (be) easy to start with, but one needs a lot of practice and imagination (想象力) to become really good 25 it. 四、阅读理解 Today is a big day for Li Hua. She’s not good at English, so her parents ask her to meet a new teacher, Mr Miller. “Mr Miller isn’t in Beijing,” Mum says. “He’s in London. You’ll have an English lesson with him on the computer.” Li Hua thinks it’s very cool. She sits in front of her computer. It’s time for class. She sees Mr Miller—a very nice teacher. Mr Miller sings Hello Song to Li Hua first. Then Mr Miller says, “Hello, my name is Bill Miller. What’s your name?” “Hello, Mr Miller! My name is Li Hua,” Li Hua says. “Nice to meet you here. Let’s learn about food today...” The class is very interesting. Soon, it’s time to say goodbye. Li Hua likes Mr Miller’s class very much. She wants to see Mr Miller next time. 26．What subject does Mr Miller teach? A．Music. B．Chinese. C．English. D．Maths. 27．What does Mr Miller do first? A．He says hello. B．He sings a song. C．He asks Li Hua’s name. D．He asks about Li Hua’s favourite food. 28．What’s the text about? A．A nice teacher. B．A fine day. C．An interesting class. D．A good school. Here are three pieces of news (新闻) about some excellent students. Let’s read and know what they have done. · Liam Garner, 19 years old, got a great adventure (冒险)—a 20,000-mile (about 32,000-kilometre) bike travel from Alaska to Argentina. After about 17 months, he successfully (成功地) finished his journey in early January, 2023. ·Students in the Netherlands made a strong car called Stella Terra. It runs on solar power (太阳能). This is the first solar-powered car that can travel long distances off-road (越野地) without needing to stop to recharge (充电). ·Coco Gauff, a young tennis player from the USA, won her first Grand Slam championship (大满贯) at 19 years old on 9 September, 2023, by defeating (击败) Aryna Sabalenka. It makes her the youngest American to win a major tennis championship since 1999. 29．When did Liam Garner finish his adventure? A．In September, 2022. B．In September, 2023. C．In January, 2022. D．In January, 2023. 30．Who made a strong car called Stella Terra? A．Liam Garner. B．Coco Gauff. C．Students in the Netherlands. D．Aryna Sabalenka. 31．What do we know about Coco Gauff? A．She is the oldest tennis player in the USA． B．She is the youngest American Grand Slam champion since 1999. C．She was born in 1999. D．She lost the match against Aryna Sabalenka. 五、任务型阅读 I’m Jack. I started school at the age of six. I can still remember my first day in school well. My parents woke me up early that morning. I was excited but a little worried, and I didn’t eat much. I went to school by car. It was a small school with eight rooms. There were ten teachers. The school had a yard (院子) with trees and flowers. My father took me to see the headmaster first. The headmaster was a serious (严肃的) old man. After that, my father gave me some candies and told me to share them with my classmates. My class teacher was very friendly. I liked him right after I met him. He introduced me to the class. He told me to sit behind Tom, my best friend later. Then he gave me my first maths lesson. It was fun. After the class, some students ran out of the classroom. Some of them stood around me. Two wanted to be friends with me. I was happy to play with them. The last bell (铃) went off at three in the afternoon. All the students were very happy. I also took my schoolbag and ran to my father happily. 根据短文内容回答下列问题 (每题答案不超过5个词)。 32．How did Jack go to school? 33．How many teachers were there in Jack’s first school? 34．Where did Jack get the candies? 35．What subject did Jack’s class teacher teach? 36．When did the last bell go off? 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 A new start--Starting out（练习） -2025-2026学年七年级英语上册（外研版） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择 1．This passage is interesting. Please ________ in your notebooks. A．write it down B．write down it C．write them down D．write down them 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这段话很有趣。请把它写在你的笔记本上。 考查动词+副词短语。根据“This passage is interesting. Please…in your notebooks.”可知，此处指的是写下这段话，write down“写下”，为动词+副词结构的短语，当宾语是代词时，把宾语代词放在动词和副词之间，且结构中的代词代指句中“this passage”，应用“it”代指。故选A。 2．—What’s your favorite ________? —Math. I think it’s very interesting. A．color B．subject C．sport D．food 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的科目是什么？——数学。我认为这很有趣。 考查名词辨析。color颜色；subject科目；food食物；sport运动；根据“Math”可知数学是科目，故选B。 3．I’m very ________ to see my old friend again. A．happy B．sad C．angry D．tired 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我非常高兴再次见到我的老朋友。 考查形容词辨析。happy高兴的；sad悲伤的；angry生气的；tired劳累的。根据句中“see my old friend again”再次见到我的老朋友可知，这是一件高兴的事情。故选A。 4．Today is my ________day in junior high, and I make some new friends. A．one B．first C．last D．next 【答案】B 【详解】句意：今天是我上初中的第一天，我交了一些新朋友。 考查序数词。one一，基数词；first第一，序数词；last最后，序数词或形容词；next下一个，形容词或副词。根据句意可知，此处表示“上初中的第一天”，应该用序数词first。故选B。 5．During summer holiday, Xiao Ming went to Qingdao ________ his parents. A．with B．in C．at D．on 【答案】A 【详解】句意：暑假期间，小明和他的父母去了青岛。 考查介词辨析。with和……一起；in在……里面；at在（某时间或某地点）；on在……上面。根据句意可知，此处表示“小明和他的父母一起去了青岛”，所以应用介词with。故选A。 6．My schoolbag is big, but ________ is small. A．she B．her C．he D．hers 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的书包很大，但是她的很小。 考查物主代词。she她，人称代词主格；her她的，人称代词宾格、形容词性物主代词；he他，人称代词主格；hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据“My schoolbag is big, but ... is small.”可知，此处指“她的（书包）”，且空格后没有名词，应用名词性物主代词。故选D。 7．Please give________some bread.________is hungry. A．his;He B．him;His C．him;He D．he;Him 【答案】C 【详解】句意：请给他一些面包。他饿了。 考查代词。his他的，形容词性物主代词；he他，主格；him他，宾格；根据句子结构可知，第一空是give的宾语，应用人称代词的宾格him；第二空在句中作主语，应用人称代词的主格he。故选C。 8．I like ________ because I can learn a lot about the world. A．maths B．geography C．biology D．music 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我喜欢地理，因为我可以了解这个世界。 考查名词词义辨析。maths数学；geography地理；biology生物；music音乐。根据空格后“because I can learn a lo about the world.”可知，此处应该指的是喜欢地理。故选B。 9．—Lily, ________ minutes (分钟) are there in an hour? —Sixty minutes. A．How many B．How much C．How old 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——莉莉，一小时有多少分钟？——六十分钟。 考查特殊疑问句。How many多少（提问可数名词的数量）；How much多少（提问不可数名词的数量）；How old几岁。根据“...minutes are there in an hour?”可知，问句提问可数名词的数量。故选A。 10．Excuse me, is this eraser ________ ? A．you B．yours C．your 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不好意思，这是你的橡皮擦吗？ 考查代词。you你，主格；yours你的，名词性物主代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词。根据“is this eraser”可知，这里表示“你的橡皮擦”，用名词性物主代词。故选B。 二、补全对话 Mary: Hello, Jackie. 11 Jackie: Very well, thank you. What about you? Mary: I’m fine, too. 12 Jackie: Yes. It’s big and nice. Mary: When do your lessons start? Jackie: 13 What about you? Mary: Our lessons begin at 8:00 am. What are your favourite lessons? Jackie: 14 Mary: I love Chinese, too. 15 Jackie: Don’t worry. I will help you. A．Is it Monday today? B．At 7:30 in the morning. C．Do you like your school? D．But I am not good at Chinese. E．My favourite lessons are maths and Chinese. F．I don’t like history. G．How are you? 【答案】11．G 12．C 13．B 14．E 15．D 【导语】本文是两人谈论学校生活的对话。 11．根据“Very well, thank you.”可知，此处是问候对方。G选项“你好吗？”符合语境，故选G。 12．根据“Yes. It’s big and nice.”可知，此处为一般疑问句，且有关某一事物。C选项“你喜欢你的学校吗？”符合语境，故选C。 13．根据“When do your lessons start?”可知，此处应回答什么时候开始上课。B选项“在早上七点半。”符合语境，故选B。 14．根据“What are your favourite lessons?”可知，此处应回答最喜欢的课。E选项“我最喜欢的课是数学和语文课。”符合语境，故选E。 15．根据“Don’t worry.”可知，此处表示遇到了困难。D选项“但我不擅长语文。”符合语境，故选D。 三、短文填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 Paper cutting is one of the traditional art 16 (form) in China. People put paper cuttings on windows for decoration. This is why they have got another name—window flowers. Today, people use paper cuttings 17 (decorate) not only windows, but also doors, walls and other things at home. Sometimes people also give them to their friends as gifts. Paper cuttings are popular because they mean good 18 (lucky) and wishes. During the Spring Festival, for example, many people put up paper cuttings of Chinese character “Fu”. They hope that this will bring them good luck. At wedding ceremonies (婚礼), you can always see the paper cutting of character “Xi”. It 19 (mean) that the couple can enjoy double happiness together. And paper cuttings of lively children or flowers express wishes for the couple to have 20 baby soon. Paper cuttings are different in different 21 (place) of China. Paper cuttings from the places in the north usually have interesting shapes and rich patterns. In the south of China, people like beautiful paper cuttings better. They enjoy the ones with flowers, fruit, birds and fish a lot. It is quite easy to learn 22 to make paper cuttings. With a piece of red paper and a knife or a pair of scissors, you can try to make your own paper art. You can only make one piece at a time by using a knife. But if you use scissors to cut several pieces of paper together, you can 23 (make) the same paper cutting at once. Paper cutting 24 (be) easy to start with, but one needs a lot of practice and imagination (想象力) to become really good 25 it. 【答案】 16．forms 17．to decorate 18．luck 19．means 20．a 21．places 22．how 23．make 24．is 25．at 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统艺术形式之一的剪纸艺术，包括其用途、象征意义、地域特色以及制作方法。   16．句意：剪纸是中国传统的艺术形式之一。one of后跟名词复数，故填forms。 17．句意：今天，人们用剪纸不仅装饰窗户，还装饰门、墙壁和家里的其他东西。use sth to do sth“使用某物来做某事”，故填to decorate。 18．句意：剪纸很受欢迎，因为它们意味着好运和祝福。空处与“wishes”并列，需用名词；luck“运气”，不可数名词。故填luck。 19．句意：它意味着夫妇能够一起享受双倍的幸福。本句是一般现在时，主语是It，动词用第三人称单数形式，故填means。 20．句意：活泼的孩子或者花朵的剪纸祝愿夫妇们能早日得到一个宝贝。空处泛指“一个宝贝”，baby是以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 21．句意：中国不同地区的剪纸是不同的。different后跟名词复数，故填places。 22．句意：学习如何制作剪纸是相当容易的。根据“to make paper cuttings.”可知，此处是指如何制作，how to do sth“如何做某事”。故填how。 23．句意：但是如果你用剪刀一起剪几张纸，你可以一次性制作相同的剪纸。情态动词can后跟动词原形，故填make。 24．句意：剪纸很容易开始，但一个人需要大量的实践和想象力才能真正擅长它。主语“Paper cutting”是单数，be动词用is，故填is。 25．句意：剪纸很容易开始，但一个人需要大量的实践和想象力才能真正擅长它。be good at，表示“擅长于”，故填at。 四、阅读理解 Today is a big day for Li Hua. She’s not good at English, so her parents ask her to meet a new teacher, Mr Miller. “Mr Miller isn’t in Beijing,” Mum says. “He’s in London. You’ll have an English lesson with him on the computer.” Li Hua thinks it’s very cool. She sits in front of her computer. It’s time for class. She sees Mr Miller—a very nice teacher. Mr Miller sings Hello Song to Li Hua first. Then Mr Miller says, “Hello, my name is Bill Miller. What’s your name?” “Hello, Mr Miller! My name is Li Hua,” Li Hua says. “Nice to meet you here. Let’s learn about food today...” The class is very interesting. Soon, it’s time to say goodbye. Li Hua likes Mr Miller’s class very much. She wants to see Mr Miller next time. 26．What subject does Mr Miller teach? A．Music. B．Chinese. C．English. D．Maths. 27．What does Mr Miller do first? A．He says hello. B．He sings a song. C．He asks Li Hua’s name. D．He asks about Li Hua’s favourite food. 28．What’s the text about? A．A nice teacher. B．A fine day. C．An interesting class. D．A good school. 【答案】26．C 27．B 28．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了Li Hua上了一节有趣的网上外教课，她非常喜欢新老师Mr Miller以及他的课。 26．推理判断题。根据“She’s not good at English, so her parents ask her to meet a new teacher, Mr Miller.”可知，她不擅长英语，为此她的父母亲请了Mr Miller教她，可以推断Mr Miller教英语课。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“Mr Miller sings Hello Song to Li Hua first.”可知，Mr Miller首先唱了一首歌。故选B。 28．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了Li Hua上了一节有趣的网上外教课，她非常喜欢新老师Mr Miller以及他的课。C选项“一节有趣的课”符合，故选C。 Here are three pieces of news (新闻) about some excellent students. Let’s read and know what they have done. · Liam Garner, 19 years old, got a great adventure (冒险)—a 20,000-mile (about 32,000-kilometre) bike travel from Alaska to Argentina. After about 17 months, he successfully (成功地) finished his journey in early January, 2023. ·Students in the Netherlands made a strong car called Stella Terra. It runs on solar power (太阳能). This is the first solar-powered car that can travel long distances off-road (越野地) without needing to stop to recharge (充电). ·Coco Gauff, a young tennis player from the USA, won her first Grand Slam championship (大满贯) at 19 years old on 9 September, 2023, by defeating (击败) Aryna Sabalenka. It makes her the youngest American to win a major tennis championship since 1999. 29．When did Liam Garner finish his adventure? A．In September, 2022. B．In September, 2023. C．In January, 2022. D．In January, 2023. 30．Who made a strong car called Stella Terra? A．Liam Garner. B．Coco Gauff. C．Students in the Netherlands. D．Aryna Sabalenka. 31．What do we know about Coco Gauff? A．She is the oldest tennis player in the USA． B．She is the youngest American Grand Slam champion since 1999. C．She was born in 1999. D．She lost the match against Aryna Sabalenka. 【答案】29．D 30．C 31．B 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了三名优秀学生所做的事情。 29．细节理解题。根据第二段“Liam Garner, 19 years old, got a great adventure … he successfully finished his journey in early January, 2023.”可知，Liam Garner完成冒险的时间是2023年1月。故选D。 30．细节理解题。根据第三段“Students in the Netherlands made a strong car called Stella Terra.”可知，制造名叫Stella Terra汽车的人是荷兰的学生。故选C。 31．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Coco Gauff, … It makes her the youngest American to win a major tennis championship since 1999.”可知，Coco Gauff是自1999年以来赢得大满贯最年轻的美国冠军。故选B。 五、任务型阅读 I’m Jack. I started school at the age of six. I can still remember my first day in school well. My parents woke me up early that morning. I was excited but a little worried, and I didn’t eat much. I went to school by car. It was a small school with eight rooms. There were ten teachers. The school had a yard (院子) with trees and flowers. My father took me to see the headmaster first. The headmaster was a serious (严肃的) old man. After that, my father gave me some candies and told me to share them with my classmates. My class teacher was very friendly. I liked him right after I met him. He introduced me to the class. He told me to sit behind Tom, my best friend later. Then he gave me my first maths lesson. It was fun. After the class, some students ran out of the classroom. Some of them stood around me. Two wanted to be friends with me. I was happy to play with them. The last bell (铃) went off at three in the afternoon. All the students were very happy. I also took my schoolbag and ran to my father happily. 根据短文内容回答下列问题 (每题答案不超过5个词)。 32．How did Jack go to school? 33．How many teachers were there in Jack’s first school? 34．Where did Jack get the candies? 35．What subject did Jack’s class teacher teach? 36．When did the last bell go off? 【答案】32．By car. 33．Ten./10. 34．From his father. 35．Maths. 36．At 3 pm. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者第一天上学的经历。 32．根据第二段“I went to school by car.”可知，杰克乘坐小汽车上学。故填By car. 33．根据第二段“There were ten teachers.”可知，学校有10位老师。故填Ten./10. 34．根据第三段“After that, my father gave me some candies and told me to share them with my classmates.”可知，杰克的父亲给了他一些糖果。故填From his father. 35．根据第三段“My class teacher was very friendly…Then he gave me my first maths lesson.”可知，杰克的班主任教数学。故填Maths. 36．根据最后一段“The last bell went off at three in the afternoon.”可知，最后的钟声在下午三点响起。故填At 3 pm. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $