精品解析:湖南省郴州市2024-2025学年高二上学期期末考试中职英语试卷

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郴州市中职学校2025年上期期末教学质量监测试卷 高二英语 (试题卷) 本试卷分四个部分,共8页。时量120分钟。满分120分。 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷的封面上,并认真核对答题卡条形码上的姓名、准考证号和科目。 2.选择题和非选择题均须在答题卡上作答,在本试题卷和草稿纸上作答无效。考生在答题卡上按如下要求答题: (1)选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框,修改时用橡皮擦干净,不留痕迹; (2)非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写,否则作答无效; (3)请勿折叠答题卡。保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。 3.本试题卷共10页。如缺页,考生须及时报告监考老师,否则后果自负。 4.考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力理解(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上. 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Whose birthday did the woman come for? A. Helen’s. B. Peter’s. C. Emma’s. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What does Sam usually do at the weekend? A. He works out. B. He does some shopping. C. He deals with his work. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and students. B. Boss and employee. C. Doctor and patient. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Who went to Shanghai last week? A. The man. B. The woman. C. The woman’s friend. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What is the man? A. A salesman. B. A repairman. C. A fisherman. 第二节:共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分 听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答以下题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. When does the museum close? A. At 4:30 pm. B. At 4:40 pm. C. At 5:00 pm. 7. What will the man probably do next? A. Tour the museum quickly. B. Pay full price for the ticket. C. Leave without visiting the museum. 听下面一段对话,回答以下题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What is the weather like now? A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 9. Where are the speakers? A. On a boat. B. In a castle. C. In a gift shop. 10. What does the man plan to buy? A. A postcard. B. A basket. C. A handkerchief. 听下面一段对话,回答以下题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a hotel. B. At an airport. C. At a police station. 12. When did the woman realize she left her suitcase behind? A. When she checked in. B. When she walked to her room. C. When she went to the restroom. 13. What does the woman say about her suitcase? A. It is a very wide one. B. It has a big picture on it. C. It holds all her money. 14. What will the man do? A. Wash his hands. B. Talk with the cleaners. C. Ask for more details. 听下面一段对话,回答以下题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 15. What does the woman plan to do first? A. Prepare some food. B. Collect the rubbish. C. Do the dishes. 16. What does the woman think of Amanda? A. Funny. B. Friendly. C. Serious. 17. What did Emily probably have most? A. The Birthday cake. B. The French fries. C. The apple pie. 听下面一段独白,回答以下题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 18. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. A program that can write songs. B. Popular technologies in the 21st century. C. The relationship between robots and humans. 19. What will programmers do to improve Aiva? A. Increase her speed of writing songs. B. Teach her to write more classical songs. C. Put different types of songs into her. 20. What will Aiva do in the future? A. Work with humans. B. Sing a lot of songs. C. Appear in films and games. 第二部分 知识运用(共三节,满分40分) 第一节 词汇和语法(本节共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 从每小题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一项符合题意的最佳选项,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 21. I used to quarrel a lot with my classmates, but now we_________very well. A. get along B. get up C. get away D. get off 22. We should avoid ________ in public places during the flu season to prevent getting infected. A. cough B. to cough C. coughing D. coughed 23. Look! Some boys ________ basketball on the playground. A. are playing B. were playing C. play D. played 24. Many cities now use electric buses to reduce air ______. A. production B. pollution C. protection D. population 25. ________ impressed me most was the volunteers’ warm smiles during the event. A. What B. That C. Which D. Who 26. Many flowers ________ in our school last year, and they made our school a beautiful garden. A. plant B. planted C. have planted D. were planted 27. This is the smart watch ________ my father gave me for my birthday. A. who B. when C. which D. where 28. I get up early every day________ the early bus. A. to catch B. caught C. catching D. catch 29. The problem is ______ we can find more clean energy sources. A. whether B. that C. what D. why 30. In spring, it is ________ hot ________cold here. A. either; or B. both; and C. neither; nor D. not only; but also 第二节 交际用语(本节共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) (一)选择:看下面10组小对话,根据文字提供的信息,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个符合对话情景或含义的最佳选项,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 31. — We should do something to protect the environment. — ________. Let’s start by sorting the garbage. A. I don’t care B. That’s a good idea C. It’s too late D. You’re wrong 32. — Excuse me, could you help me carry these books to the library? — ________. I’m glad to help. A. No problem B. Not really C. Never mind D. I’m busy 33. — How can I improve my skills like a real craftsman? — ________. Practice every day with patience. A. Give up now B. Keep trying C. It’s impossible D. Buy new tools 34. — My phone’s navigation app helped me find the way easily. — ________! Technology really changes our life. A. How terrible B. What a pity C. That’s amazing D. I hate it 35. — Would you like to join the volunteer team this weekend? — ________. I want to help clean the community park. A. I’d love to B. It’s boring C. Not at all D. Forget it 36. — I’m sorry I broke the recycling box by accident. — ________. Let’s fix it together. A. Well done B. Don’t worry C. You’re lazy D. How dare you 37. — The new subway line makes our city traffic much better. — ________. It saves us a lot of time. A. I disagree B. I’m confused C. It’s useless D. That’s true 38. — Would you mind closing the window? It’s a bit cold here. — ________. A. Yes, I do B. Sure, go ahead C. No, not at all D. Never mind 39. — Let’s teach the elderly how to use smart phones! — ________. They’ll feel less lonely. A. That’s not helpful B. What a kind thought C. I’m too tired D. It’s a waste 40. — Thanks for taking care of my dog when I was away. — ________. A. All the best B. Well done C. That’s right D. Don’t mention it (二)补全对话:根据下面一段对话,从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全空缺处,使对话完整,符合情景和含义,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 根据对话内容,选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。 A: Hello, Tony. Lingling and I went to Lao She Teahouse last night. B: ____41____ A: It was great! You know, I always wanted to go there. B: ____42____ A: We drank tea and watched an opera. B: ____43____ A: No, it was difficult to understand the words. But the actors and actresses were excellent. B: ____44____ A: We only planned to watch for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours. B: Did you enjoy it? A: Well, it was interesting. ____45____ B: So do I. I’m also interested in traditional Chinese culture. A. I’ve no idea. B. How was it? C. Who is Lao She? D. How long did you stay? E. Did you understand the opera? F. I hope to see more operas next time. G. What did you do in Lao She Teahouse? (三)匹配:请将Ⅰ栏中常见的中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 请将Ⅰ栏中常见的中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配 I ____46____ 小心碰头 ____47____ 游客止步 ____48____ 请勿用手触摸 ____49____ 单行道 ____50____ 吸烟区 Ⅱ A. Smoking Area B Hands Off C. Get your Web Address Now D. Fitting Room E. Mind Your Head F. One Way Street G. No Visitors 第三节 完形填空(本节共10小题;每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 One summer, Li Hua, a vocational school student, decided to be a volunteer at a community center. On his first day, he was asked to help an old woman named Mrs. Zhang who lived alone. She needed someone to ____51____ her groceries and chat with her. At first, Li Hua felt it was ____52____ because Mrs. Zhang spoke slowly and repeated stories. But as days passed, he learned that she had lost her husband years ago and had no children. Her ____53____ touched Li Hua’s heart. He began to listen ____54____ and even helped her plant flowers in the garden. One afternoon, Mrs. Zhang said with a smile, “You’ve brought sunshine to my life.” Li Hua suddenly ____55____ that even small acts of kindness could make a big difference. He no longer saw the task as a duty but a chance to ____56____ someone’s world. When summer ended Mrs. Zhang gave him a notebook filled with her life stories. She wrote, “Never stop being kind, ____57____ it changes others or yourself.” Li Hua kept the notebook as a treasure. From then on, he ____58____ to help more people, understanding that true happiness comes from ____59____. Now, whenever he passes by Mrs. Zhang’s house, he smiles at the blooming flowers, remembering her words: “The world becomes beautiful when we ____60____ our hearts.” 51. A. carry B. buy C. cook D. sell 52. A. boring B. exciting C. easy D. perfect 53. A. patience B. loneliness C. courage D. honesty 54. A. carelessly B. angrily C. patiently D. loudly 55. A. doubted B. forgot C. regretted D. realized 56. A. escape B. protect C. brighten D. control 57. A. whether B. unless C. since D. although 58. A. refused B. pretended C. volunteered D. feared 59. A. giving B. winning C. receiving D. collecting 60. A. close B. hurt C. open D. break 第三部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分30分) 第一节 选择(本节共15小题;每小题1分,共15分) 阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 A A Lifetime of Exploration Xu Xiake (1587 — 1641), a famous Chinese geographer and traveler, spent over 30 years exploring China’s mountains, rivers, and caves. Unlike scholars of his time who focused on exams, Xu chose to walk thousands of miles to study nature firsthand. His travel diaries, Xu Xiake’s Travel Notes, recorded not only geographical details but also his deep love for the land. Respect for Nature and People Xu believed humans should live in harmony with nature. He criticized deforestation (砍伐森林) and advised locals to protect forests. During his journeys, he often helped villagers build bridges or find clean water. A story tells how Xu once gave his last coin to a poor farmer, saying, “Knowledge of the world is important, but kindness is forever.” Legacy for Future Generations Xu’s diaries became a treasure for later scientists. He corrected many old maps and discovered unknown caves. More importantly, he showed that true learning comes from curiosity and perseverance. Today, Xu is remembered not just as an explorer, but as a role model who followed his dreams despite difficulties. 61. What made Xu Xiake different from other scholars of his time? A. He wrote many poems about nature. B. He traveled to study nature directly. C. He became a government officer. D. He focused on passing exams. 62. What did Xu Xiake do to help villagers? A. He taught them to read maps. B. He gave them money to buy forests. C. He built bridges and found water. D. He wrote stories about their lives. 63. The phrase “live in harmony with nature” (Paragraph 2) is closest in meaning to ________. A. control nature completely B. protect and respect nature C. avoid studying nature D. fear natural disasters 64. What lesson does Xu’s story teach us? A Money is the key to happiness. B. Success depends on family support. C. Curiosity and persistence lead to discovery. D. Traveling is more important than studying. 65. Which is the best title for the whole passage? A. How to Become a Geographer B. Ancient Chinese Exploration Tools C. Xu Xiake: A Man Who Loved the World D. The Importance of Passing Exams B Sun Yingsha, born in 2000 in Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, has become a symbol of sportsmanship in Chinese table tennis. From practicing 8 hours daily as a child to winning gold at the 2024 Paris Olympics, her journey reflects the spirit of “never giving up.” Despite her honor, Sun remains humble. During a post-match interview, she once said, “Every victory belongs to my team and my country.” Her coach praised her for always prioritizing teamwork over personal glory. Off the court, Sun actively promotes youth sports education, visiting rural schools to inspire children. “Talent matters, but discipline and love for the game matter more,” she told students during a charity event in 2023. Sun’s story aligns with China’s Olympic values: pursuing excellence while maintaining integrity. When asked about her goals, she smiled, “I want to be remembered not just as a champion, but as someone who truly loved ping-pong and her country.” 66. Where was Sun Yingsha born? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Shijiazhuang. D. Guangzhou. 67. What major event did Sun win in 2024? A. Asian Games. B. World Championships. C. Paris Olympics. D. National Youth Tournament. 68. How does Sun Yingsha view teamwork? A. It’s unimportant for individual sports. B. She credits victories to her team. C. It only matters during training. D. Teams should focus on star players. 69. What does the underlined word “humble” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Proud. B. Modest. C. Silent. D. Strict. 70. Which value does Sun’s story BEST represent? A. Personal fame above all. B. Wealth through sports. C. Persistence and patriotism (爱国主义). D. Avoiding challenges. C Last Saturday, over 50 volunteers from the local vocational school joined the “Community Service Day” in Sunshine Neighborhood. The event aimed to help residents, especially the elderly and families in need, by offering free services. Volunteers divided into three groups. The first group repaired broken appliances like TVs and refrigerators. Li Wei, a 17-year-old student, spent two hours fixing an old lady’s washing machine. “It’s amazing to see her smile when the machine started working again,” he said. The second group taught basic smartphone skills to seniors. Many elderly residents learned to send messages and use health apps for the first time. “My granddaughter will be surprised when I video-call her tonight!” said Mrs. Wang. The third group cleaned public areas and planted flowers in the community garden. The event also included a free health check-up by local doctors. Over 80 residents received blood pressure and eye tests. “Community service isn’t just about doing chores,” said Zhang Hua, the organizer. “It’s about building connections and making people feel cared for.” After the event, volunteers shared their experiences. “I realized how much a small act can change someone’s day,” said Liu Mei. The neighborhood committee plans to hold similar events monthly. “We hope more young people will join us and contribute to the community,” added Mr. Chen, the committee leader. 71. What was the main purpose of the Community Service Day? A. To sell second-hand appliances. B. To provide free services to residents. C. To teach students about technology. D. To organize a health competition. 72. Which service was NOT mentioned in the article? A. Fixing household appliances. B. Teaching smartphone skills. C. Organizing a charity sale. D. Cleaning public areas. 73. Why was Mrs. Wang happy after the event? A. She learned to use video calls. B. Her washing machine was repaired. C. She won a prize in the health check. D. She made new friends in the garden. 74. What does Zhang Hua think is the most important part of community service? A. Completing tasks quickly. B. Building relationships. C. Earning money for the community. D. Learning new skills. 75. What can we infer from the article? A. The event will be held once a month. B. All volunteers were from the neighborhood. C. The health check-up was very popular. D. The elderly refused to learn smartphone skills. 第二节 判断(本节共5小题;每小题1分,共5分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子,如果正确就写“T”,如果错误就写“F”,如果文中没有提到就写“N”,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 In recent years more schools are realizing the importance of mental health for teenagers. Many have set up counseling centers (咨询中心) where students can talk to professional counselors about their stress and anxiety (焦虑). For example, Sunshine Vocational School now offers free counseling services every Monday and Wednesday afternoon. “Students often come to discuss problems like academic pressure or conflicts with friends,” said counselor Li Hua. Teachers also play an important role in supporting mental health. They are trained to notice signs of emotional distress, such as sudden changes in behavior or grades. If a student seems troubled, teachers will encourage them to seek help from the counseling center. “We want students to know they are not alone,” explained teacher Wang Lei. Parents are another important part of the support system. Schools organize workshops to teach parents how to communicate effectively with their teenagers. “Many parents don’t know how to talk to their children about stress,” said principal Zhang Wei. “These workshops help them learn to listen and offer support.” Students themselves can also take steps to improve their mental health. Experts recommend daily activities like exercise, reading, or spending time with friends. “I find that drawing helps me relax,” said student Liu Mei. “It’s a good way to express my feelings.” The school’s efforts have made a difference. A recent survey showed that 80% of students feel more supported after the counseling center opened. “Mental health is just as important as physical health,” concluded principal Zhang. “We will continue to find ways to help our students thrive (茁壮成长).” 76. Sunshine Vocational School provides counseling services twice a week. 77. Teachers are trained to solve all students’ mental health problems. 78. Parents learn communication skills at school workshops. 79. Liu Mei believes that sports are the best way to reduce stress. 80. More and more people pay attention to physical health. 第三节 简答题(本节共5小题;每小题2分,共10分) 请根据以下短文内容,回答短文后面的问题,并将答案填写在答题卡上,各题回答字数不得超过10个单词。 During the Warring States period, Tian Ji, a general of the Qi state, loved horse racing but often lost to King Wei. His horses were slightly slower in each category (fast, medium, slow), but the difference was not significant. One day, his friend Sun Bin, a brilliant strategist, observed the horses and said, “I have a plan to help you win. Let me arrange the order of your horses.” Sun Bin suggested: “Use your slowest horse against King Wei’s fastest horse, your fastest horse against his medium horse, and your medium horse against his slowest horse”. Tian Ji followed this strategy. In the first round, Tian Ji’s slow horse lost to King Wei’s fastest. But in the next two rounds, his fastest horse defeated the medium one, and his medium horse beat the slow one. Finally, Tian Ji won two out of three rounds. King Wei was surprised and asked, “How did you change the outcome?” Tian Ji introduced Sun Bin and explained the strategy. King Wei praised their wisdom, saying, “True victory comes not from brute force but from clever planning”. This story teaches us that wise strategies can turn disadvantages into advantages. 81. What was Tian Ji’s problem before Sun Bin’s advice? ______________________________________________________________ 82. Who loved horse racing during the Warring States period? ______________________________________________________________ 83. What happened in the first round of the race? ______________________________________________________________ 84 Why did King Wei praise Tian Ji and Sun Bin? ______________________________________________________________ 85. What is the main lesson of the story? ______________________________________________________________ 第四部分 书面表达(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 英汉互译(本节共5小题;每小题2分,共10分) 本节分理工类与服务类,每个类别各五个小题,请考生按类别选做。将第86-88句译为中文,将第89及第90句括号里的中文译为英文, 并将答案填写在答题卡上。 理工类: 86. It’s hard for me to operate the machine. (句子英译汉) ____________________________________________________________ 87. AI is used in more and more fields now. (句子英译汉) ______________________________________________________________ 88. Everybody has their strengths and weaknesses. (句子英译汉) _________________________ 89. I’d like to ______(申请) the position of the engineer. (汉语提示填空) 90. Workers should pay more attention to their own ________ (健康与安全). (汉语提示填空) 服务类: 91. I’d like to be a professional volleyball player. (句子英译汉) ______________________________________________________________ 92. Good service means remembering what customers like and making them happy. (句子英译汉) ______________________________________________________________ 93. Scientists have contributed a lot to our country. (句子英译汉) ______________________________________________________________ 94. I’d like to ________(预约) to talk with Mr. King this afternoon. (汉语提示填空) 95. We should pay much more attention to the environmental ________(保护). (汉语提示填空) 第二节 应用文写作(本节共10空;每空1分,共10分) 以下是李华写给好友Tom的一封信,邀请他来郴州游玩。根据括号里中文信息将内容补充完整。并将答案填写在答题卡上。 Dear Tom, I am writing to ____96____ (邀请) you to visit Chenzhou this summer. As my hometown, Chenzhou has many beautiful ____97____ (景点), such as Dongjiang Lake, Mangshan and so on. The lake is ____98____ (位于) in the east of the city with clear water. You can also taste ____99____ (当地的) food here. Our special rice noodles are ____100____ (著名的) for their good taste. The fish from Dongjiang Lake is always ____101____ (新鲜的). The streets are ____102____ (充满) delicious smells! If you come in July, the ____103____ (天气) will be perfect. I ____104____ (相信) you will love this trip. Please let me know your plan soon. Looking forward to your ____105____ (回复)! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 郴州市中职学校2025年上期期末教学质量监测试卷 高二英语 (试题卷) 本试卷分四个部分,共8页。时量120分钟。满分120分。 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷的封面上,并认真核对答题卡条形码上的姓名、准考证号和科目。 2.选择题和非选择题均须在答题卡上作答,在本试题卷和草稿纸上作答无效。考生在答题卡上按如下要求答题: (1)选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框,修改时用橡皮擦干净,不留痕迹; (2)非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写,否则作答无效; (3)请勿折叠答题卡。保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。 3.本试题卷共10页。如缺页,考生须及时报告监考老师,否则后果自负。 4.考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力理解(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上. 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Whose birthday did the woman come for? A. Helen’s. B. Peter’s. C. Emma’s. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Helen. I didn’t know you would come. What a surprise! W: Hi, Peter! I got to know your sister Emma long ago. I’d like to say “Happy Birthday” to her in person. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What does Sam usually do at the weekend? A. He works out. B. He does some shopping. C. He deals with his work. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: How do you and Sam usually spend your weekend, Mary? W: Well, I like to go shopping or take some sports, while Sam devotes all his free time to his dearest career. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and students. B. Boss and employee. C. Doctor and patient. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I am sorry for being late again, Mr Harrison. M: Well, if you are late again, I have to take you to the headmaster. W: I promise I won’t. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Who went to Shanghai last week? A. The man. B. The woman. C. The woman’s friend. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you watch the report on TV? It’s said that a lot of tourists have been stuck in Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport because of the heavy rainstorm. W: Really? I need to call my friend now. He went to Shanghai last week. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What is the man? A. A salesman. B. A repairman. C. A fisherman. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How long do you think it’ll take to fix it? M: Hard to tell. Sometimes a few minutes and sometimes an hour or two. W: Should I wait or come back later? M: Suit yourself, but it’s probably better to come back later. 第二节:共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分 听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答以下题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. When does the museum close? A. At 4:30 pm. B. At 4:40 pm. C. At 5:00 pm. 7. What will the man probably do next? A. Tour the museum quickly. B. Pay full price for the ticket. C. Leave without visiting the museum. 【答案】6. C 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, one ticket, please. Do you give students a discount? W: Yes, we do. We give students a 50% discount. But the museum will close in 20 minutes. We stop selling ticket at 4:30 pm. It’s 4:40 now. M: Could you possibly let me go in for a quick look? I can pay full price. W: I’m sorry I can’t. And it’s not really worth it because you won’t be able to see everything within twenty minutes. You can come back tomorrow morning. The museum opens at nine o’clock. M: Well, I’m taking a trip here. I will have a tight schedule tomorrow. Maybe next time. 听下面一段对话,回答以下题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What is the weather like now? A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 9. Where are the speakers? A. On a boat. B. In a castle. C. In a gift shop. 10. What does the man plan to buy? A. A postcard. B. A basket. C. A handkerchief. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: How long does it take to get to the island? M: It takes about an hour. It’s a clear day so you will see it soon. W: I have never been on a boat like this before. Does anyone live on the island? M: Only in summer, when visitors go to see the ancient castle. I suppose people might go there sometimes in winter, but won’t stay. W: I expect it’s windy in winter. M: Yes, and sometimes there is a heavy snow. The journey can be dangerous. W: There is a little git shop there. I want to buy a postcard there. M: I’ve heard the handicrafts there are famous. I want to buy a small bamboo basket for my sister. W: I just can’t wait to get there. 听下面一段对话,回答以下题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a hotel. B. At an airport. C. At a police station. 12. When did the woman realize she left her suitcase behind? A. When she checked in. B. When she walked to her room. C. When she went to the restroom. 13. What does the woman say about her suitcase? A. It is a very wide one. B. It has a big picture on it. C. It holds all her money. 14. What will the man do? A. Wash his hands. B. Talk with the cleaners. C. Ask for more details. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Can I help you, Miss? W: Yes, I’ve lost my suitcase. M: I’m afraid nothing has been handed in. Have you got anything inside it that could prove it belongs to you? W: Well, my passport is in it and my money, I mean all of my money is in it. Oh, I have a little notebook and my name is on the first page. I’m Mary Smith and I’m in Room 1440. M: Where do you think you lost it? W: Well, after I checked in just now, I went to the ladies’ room. I put it beside me when I washed my hands. When I went to my room I realized I forgot my suitcases, so I went back to the ladies' room, but it had disappeared. I wondered if maybe one of the cleaners had picked it up. M:Can you give me some more information about the suitcase? W:Um,it's not very wide.And it has a small picture saying "Hello"on it. M:OK. Leave it with me and I will check with the cleaners. 听下面一段对话,回答以下题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 15. What does the woman plan to do first? A. Prepare some food. B. Collect the rubbish. C. Do the dishes. 16. What does the woman think of Amanda? A. Funny. B. Friendly. C. Serious. 17. What did Emily probably have most? A. The Birthday cake. B. The French fries. C. The apple pie. 【答案】15. B 16. C 17. A 【解析】 【原文】M:That was a great party. Thanks for staying behind to help me clear up. W:That’s OK. It’s a pity that a glass got broken. M:It doesn’t matter. Luckily, nobody got hurt. I’ll deal with it. W:I’m going to put all the rubbish into this big plastic bag.Then we can wash the dishes together. Everything will be finished within an hour. M: Good. Thank you. By the way, what do you think of my friends? W: Well, Keith is really funny. I like his jokes. M: Yes. He is very humorous. Didn’t you see Amanda? She told some funny stories, too. W:Really? Since I came here, she’s been very serious. M:I think that she had too much apple pie. W:What did you put in that pie? It tasted really great. M:That’s my little secret. Did you like the snacks that I prepared? W:Very much. The French fries were the best that I had ever had. The birthday cake was delicious, too. Emily told me that she had half of it. M: Right. It disappeared within minutes, so I think everyone liked it a lot 听下面一段独白,回答以下题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 18. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. A program that can write songs. B. Popular technologies in the 21st century. C. The relationship between robots and humans. 19. What will programmers do to improve Aiva? A. Increase her speed of writing songs. B. Teach her to write more classical songs. C. Put different types of songs into her. 20. What will Aiva do in the future? A. Work with humans. B. Sing a lot of songs. C. Appear in films and games. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】 Artificial Intelligence, or AI, is one of the most popular technologies in the 21st century. It can be a computer that beats you in the chess game. It can be a robot that helps with your housework. It can also be a program that writes songs. Aiva is such a program. Aiva is created by some computer programmers. They put thousands of songs by famous musicians in her. After she learns about those songs, Aiva finds her own way to write songs. If the programmers tell Aiva what they want about a song, the artist can make it in just a few minutes. Aiva is the first world-famous AI songwriter. Plenty of her songs have been used in films, games and ads,although people hardly know about it. Now Aiva can write classical music only. The programmers plan to give her more, so she will be able to write all kinds of songs. There is no need to worry that AI will replace musicians' work. Instead, it will work together with humans and make better songs. 第二部分 知识运用(共三节,满分40分) 第一节 词汇和语法(本节共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 从每小题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一项符合题意的最佳选项,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 21. I used to quarrel a lot with my classmates, but now we_________very well. A. get along B. get up C. get away D. get off 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:我过去经常和同学吵架,但现在我们相处得很好。A. get along相处;B. get up起床;C. get away离开;D. get off下车。根据“I used to quarrel a lot with my classmates”和表示转折的“but”可知,此处想要表达的是说话人现在和同学们相处得好。故选A。 22. We should avoid ________ in public places during the flu season to prevent getting infected. A. cough B. to cough C. coughing D. coughed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:在流感季节,我们应该避免在公共场所咳嗽,以防止被感染。“avoid doing sth.”意为“避免做某事”,其后接动词时,要用动名词形式,cough的动名词形式是coughing,故选C。 23. Look! Some boys ________ basketball on the playground. A. are playing B. were playing C. play D. played 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意:看!一些男孩子正在操场上打篮球。根据“Look!”可知,句子描述的是正在发生的事情,应用现在进行时,结构为“am/is/are+doing”。故选A。 24. Many cities now use electric buses to reduce air ______. A. production B. pollution C. protection D. population 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:现在很多城市使用电动公交车来减少空气污染 。A. production生产;制造;B. pollution污染;C. protection保护;D. population人口。根据“Many cities now use electric buses to reduce air…”可知,句子说用电动公交车,目的是减少与空气相关的负面事物,“air pollution”意为“空气污染”, 符合语境,故选B。 25. ________ impressed me most was the volunteers’ warm smiles during the event. A. What B. That C. Which D. Who 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查主语从句。句意:最让我印象深刻是志愿者们在活动中热情的微笑。分析句子可知,was是句子的谓语,“... impressed me most”是主语从句,且从句中缺少主语,故应用What来引导。故选A。 26. Many flowers ________ in our school last year, and they made our school a beautiful garden. A. plant B. planted C. have planted D. were planted 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查被动语态。句意:去年我们学校种了许多花。主语flowers与谓语动词plant之间是被动关系,且时间状语last year为过去,故用一般过去时的被动语态were planted。故选D。 27. This is the smart watch ________ my father gave me for my birthday. A. who B. when C. which D. where 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查定从关系词。句意:这是我爸爸在我生日时送给我的智能手表。分析句子结构及选项可知,空处引导限定性定语从句修饰先行词watch,指代物,且关系词在从句中作gave的直接宾语,因此用关系代词which引导。故选C。 28. I get up early every day________ the early bus. A. to catch B. caught C. catching D. catch 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词作状语。句意:我每天早起,为的就是赶上早班车。此处作目的状语,用不定式to do。to catch符合语境,故选A。 29. The problem is ______ we can find more clean energy sources. A. whether B. that C. what D. why 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查表语从句。 句意:问题在于我们是否能找到更多清洁能源。A. whether是否;B. that无意义不充当成分;C. what什么;D. why为什么。分析句子结构可知,空处引导表语从句,从句结构成分完整,根据主句The problem is可知,是表示不确定性,应用whether引导从句,表示“是否”,符合句意。故选A。 30. In spring, it is ________ hot ________cold here. A either; or B. both; and C. neither; nor D. not only; but also 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查并列连词短语。句意:在春天,这里既不热也不冷 。A. either; or 要么……要么…… ;B. both; and 两者都;C. neither; nor 既不……也不…… ;D. not only; but also 不仅……而且……。根据“In spring”以及生活常识可知,春天的天气通常既不炎热也不寒冷,“neither; nor”表达“既不……也不……”,符合语境,故选C。 第二节 交际用语(本节共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) (一)选择:看下面10组小对话,根据文字提供的信息,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个符合对话情景或含义的最佳选项,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 31. — We should do something to protect the environment. — ________. Let’s start by sorting the garbage. A I don’t care B. That’s a good idea C. It’s too late D. You’re wrong 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我们应该做些什么来保护环境。——这是个好主意。让我们从分类垃圾开始。A. I don’t care我不在乎;B. That’s a good idea这是个好主意;C. It’s too late太晚了;D. You’re wrong你错了。根据“We should do something to protect the environment.”和“Let’s start by sorting the garbage.”可知,此处应是认同对方做些事情保护环境的提议,因此B项符合语境。故选B。 32. — Excuse me, could you help me carry these books to the library? — ________. I’m glad to help. A. No problem B. Not really C. Never mind D. I’m busy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—— 打扰一下,你能帮我把这些书搬到图书馆吗?—— 没问题。我很乐意帮忙。A. No problem没问题;B. Not really不完全是,不见得;C. Never mind没关系,别担心;D. I’m busy 我很忙。根据“Excuse me, could you help me carry these books to the library?”以及“I’m glad to help.”可知,对方请求帮忙搬书,此处应表示“同意或不同意”,“No problem”是表示同意提供帮助, 符合语境。故选A。 33. — How can I improve my skills like a real craftsman? — ________. Practice every day with patience. A. Give up now B. Keep trying C. It’s impossible D. Buy new tools 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我怎样才能像一个真正的工匠那样提高我的技能呢?——不断尝试。每天耐心练习。A. Give up now现在放弃;B. Keep trying不断尝试;C. It’s impossible那是不可能的;D. Buy new tools购买新工具。根据“How can I improve my skills like a real craftsman?”和“Practice every day with patience.”可知,此处应是鼓励对方不断尝试,继续努力。故选B。 34. — My phone’s navigation app helped me find the way easily. — ________! Technology really changes our life. A. How terrible B. What a pity C. That’s amazing D. I hate it 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我手机的导航软件帮我轻松找到了路。——那太神奇了!科技真的改变了我们的生活。A. How terrible真可恶;B. What a pity太遗憾了;C. That’s amazing那太神奇了;D. I hate it我讨厌它。根据“Technology really changes our life.”可知,科技可以改变生活,此处应表示导航软件能够帮忙找到路是件很神奇的事情。故选C。 35. — Would you like to join the volunteer team this weekend? — ________. I want to help clean the community park. A. I’d love to B. It’s boring C. Not at all D. Forget it 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—— 这个周末你想加入志愿者团队吗?—— 我很乐意。我想帮忙打扫社区公园 。A. I’d love to 我很乐意;B. It’s boring 很无聊;C. Not at all 一点也不;别客气;D. Forget it 算了吧;别提了。根据“Would you like to...?”发出邀请以及后句说“I want to help clean the community park.”表示想帮忙打扫公园可知,这里是积极回应,“I’d love to”符合语境,故选A。 36. — I’m sorry I broke the recycling box by accident. — ________. Let’s fix it together. A. Well done B. Don’t worry C. You’re lazy D. How dare you 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—— 很抱歉我不小心弄坏了回收箱。—— 别担心。咱们一起修好它 。A. Well done 做得好;B. Don’t worry 别担心;C. You’re lazy 你很懒;D. How dare you 你竟敢。“ I’m sorry I broke the recycling box by accident.”以及“I’m sorry I broke the recycling box by accident.”可知,对方因弄坏回收箱道歉,回应应是安慰,“Don’t worry”符合语境,故选B。 37. — The new subway line makes our city traffic much better. — ________. It saves us a lot of time. A. I disagree B. I’m confused C. It’s useless D. That’s true 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—— 新的地铁线路让我们城市的交通好多了。—— 确实如此。它为我们节省了很多时间。A. I disagree 我不同意;B. I’m confused ;我很困惑;C. It’s useless ;没用的;D.That’s true ;确实如此。根据“The new subway line makes our city traffic much better.”以及“ It saves us a lot of time.”可知,前句说新地铁线路改善城市交通,后句提到“它节省很多时间”,是在赞同前句观点,“That’s true”符合语境,故选D。 38. — Would you mind closing the window? It’s a bit cold here. — ________. A. Yes, I do B. Sure, go ahead C. No, not at all D. Never mind 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—— 你介意关上窗户吗?这里有点冷。—— 不,一点也不介意。A. Yes, I do 是的,我介意;B. Sure, go ahead 当然,去吧;C. No, not at all 不,一点也不(介意); D. Never mind 没关系;别担心。根据“Would you mind...?”可知,这里是询问是否介意做某事,希望得到不介意的回应,“No, not at all”符合语境,故选C。 39. — Let’s teach the elderly how to use smart phones! — ________. They’ll feel less lonely. A. That’s not helpful B. What a kind thought C. I’m too tired D. It’s a waste 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——让我们教老年人如何使用智能手机吧!——多好的想法啊。他们会感到不那么孤独。A. That’s not helpful这没有帮助;B. What a kind thought多好的想法啊;C. I’m too tired我太累了;D. It’s a waste这是浪费。根据“They’ll feel less lonely.”可知,此处应表示赞同对方的提议,认为教老人使用智能手机是件好事。故选B。 40. — Thanks for taking care of my dog when I was away. — ________. A. All the best B. Well done C. That’s right D. Don’t mention it 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—— 感谢你在我离开时照顾我的狗。—— 别客气。A. All the best 一切顺利;B. Well done做得好;C. That’s right没错,对的;D. Don’t mention it别客气,不用谢。根据“Thanks for taking care of my dog when I was away.”可知,对方表达感谢,需用回应感谢的用语,“Don’t mention it”符合语境,故选D。 (二)补全对话:根据下面一段对话,从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全空缺处,使对话完整,符合情景和含义,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 根据对话内容,选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。 A: Hello, Tony. Lingling and I went to Lao She Teahouse last night. B: ____41____ A: It was great! You know, I always wanted to go there. B: ____42____ A: We drank tea and watched an opera. B: ____43____ A: No, it was difficult to understand the words. But the actors and actresses were excellent. B: ____44____ A: We only planned to watch for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours. B: Did you enjoy it? A: Well, it was interesting. ____45____ B: So do I. I’m also interested in traditional Chinese culture. A. I’ve no idea. B. How was it? C. Who is Lao She? D. How long did you stay? E. Did you understand the opera? F. I hope to see more operas next time. G. What did you do in Lao She Teahouse? 【答案】41. B 42. G 43. E 44. D 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于两人去老舍茶馆看话剧的对话。 【41题详解】 根据“It was great!”可知,此处是询问去老舍茶馆怎么样。B选项“怎么样?”符合语境。故选B。 【42题详解】 根据“We drank tea and watched an opera.”可知,此处是询问在老舍茶馆做了什么。G选项“你们在老舍茶馆做了什么?”符合语境。故选G。 【43题详解】 根据“No, it was difficult to understand the words. But the actors and actresses were excellent.”可知,此处是一般疑问句。E选项“你能听懂这出话剧吗?”符合语境。故选E。 【44题详解】 根据“We only planned to watch for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.”可知,询问对方在老舍茶馆待了多久。D选项“你们待了多久?”符合语境。故选D。 【45题详解】 根据“Well, it was interesting.”和“So do I. I’m also interested in traditional Chinese culture.”可知,此处是赞同对方的观点,且表示对中国传统文化感兴趣。F选项“我希望下次能看到更多的话剧。”符合语境。故选F。 (三)匹配:请将Ⅰ栏中常见的中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 请将Ⅰ栏中常见的中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配 I ____46____ 小心碰头 ____47____ 游客止步 ____48____ 请勿用手触摸 ____49____ 单行道 ____50____ 吸烟区 Ⅱ A. Smoking Area B. Hands Off C. Get your Web Address Now D. Fitting Room E. Mind Your Head F. One Way Street G. No Visitors 【答案】46. E 47. G 48. B 49. F 50. A 【解析】 【46题详解】 考查动词短语。“小心碰头”,即“当心(你的)头”。当心:mind,及物动词;你的头:your head,名词短语;小心碰头:Mind Your Head。故选E。 【47题详解】 考查名词短语。“游客止步”即禁止游客(进入)。禁止:No,限定词;游客:Visitors,名词。游客止步:No Visitors。故选G。 【48题详解】 考查名词短语。“请勿用手触摸”即“手远离”。手:Hands,名词;远离:Off。请勿用手触摸:Hands Off。故选B。 【49题详解】 考查名词短语。单行:One Way名词短语;道,街道:Street。单行道:One Way Street。故选F。 【50题详解】 考查名词短语。吸烟:Smoking,动名词;区:Area,名词。吸烟区:Smoking Area。故选A。 第三节 完形填空(本节共10小题;每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 One summer, Li Hua, a vocational school student, decided to be a volunteer at a community center. On his first day, he was asked to help an old woman named Mrs. Zhang who lived alone. She needed someone to ____51____ her groceries and chat with her. At first, Li Hua felt it was ____52____ because Mrs. Zhang spoke slowly and repeated stories. But as days passed, he learned that she had lost her husband years ago and had no children. Her ____53____ touched Li Hua’s heart. He began to listen ____54____ and even helped her plant flowers in the garden. One afternoon, Mrs. Zhang said with a smile, “You’ve brought sunshine to my life.” Li Hua suddenly ____55____ that even small acts of kindness could make a big difference. He no longer saw the task as a duty but a chance to ____56____ someone’s world. When summer ended Mrs. Zhang gave him a notebook filled with her life stories. She wrote, “Never stop being kind, ____57____ it changes others or yourself.” Li Hua kept the notebook as a treasure. From then on, he ____58____ to help more people, understanding that true happiness comes from ____59____. Now, whenever he passes by Mrs. Zhang’s house, he smiles at the blooming flowers, remembering her words: “The world becomes beautiful when we ____60____ our hearts.” 51. A. carry B. buy C. cook D. sell 52. A. boring B. exciting C. easy D. perfect 53. A. patience B. loneliness C. courage D. honesty 54. A. carelessly B. angrily C. patiently D. loudly 55. A. doubted B. forgot C. regretted D. realized 56. A. escape B. protect C. brighten D. control 57. A. whether B. unless C. since D. although 58. A. refused B. pretended C. volunteered D. feared 59. A. giving B. winning C. receiving D. collecting 60. A. close B. hurt C. open D. break 【答案】51. B 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. D 56. C 57. A 58. C 59. A 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了职业学校学生李华在一个夏天到社区中心做志愿者,帮助独居老人张奶奶的故事。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:她需要有人帮她买杂货并和她聊天。A. carry搬运;B. buy购买;C. cook烹饪;D. sell售卖。根据“On his first day, he was asked to help an old woman named Mrs. Zhang who lived alone.”可知,独居老人可能需要有人帮她买杂货。故选B。 【52题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:起初,李华觉得这很无聊,因为张奶奶说话慢且重复讲故事。A. boring无聊的;B. exciting令人兴奋的;C. easy容易的;D. perfect完美的。根据“because Mrs. Zhang spoke slowly and repeated stories”可知,张奶奶说话慢且重复讲故事,这会让李华觉得帮忙的过程很无聊。故选A。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:她的孤独触动了李华的心。A. patience耐心;B. loneliness孤独;C. courage勇气;D. honesty诚实。根据“she had lost her husband years ago and had no children”可知,张奶奶失去丈夫且无子女,这种处境会让她感到孤独,这份孤独感触动了李华。故选B。 【54题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意:他开始耐心地倾听,甚至帮她在花园里种花。A. carelessly粗心地;B. angrily生气地;C. patiently耐心地;D. loudly大声地。根据“Her loneliness touched Li Hua’s heart”可知,张奶奶的孤独触动了李华,所以他态度发生转变,开始耐心倾听。故选C。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:李华突然意识到,即使是小小的善举也能带来巨大影响。A. doubted怀疑;B. forgot忘记;C. regretted后悔;D. realized意识到。根据“Mrs. Zhang said with a smile, ‘You’ve brought sunshine to my life.’”可知,张奶奶的话让李华突然明白善举的意义,即意识到小善举的大作用。故选D。 【56题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:他不再把这项任务视为责任,而是一个照亮别人世界的机会。A. escape逃离;B. protect保护;C. brighten照亮;D. control控制。根据前文“ You’ve brought sunshine to my life”可知,李华给张奶奶的生活带来阳光,也就是照亮了她的生活,此处呼应前文语义。故选C。 【57题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意:永远不要停止善良,无论它是改变别人还是改变你自己。A. whether无论;B. unless除非;C. since自从,因为;D. although尽管。“whether...or...”是固定搭配,意为“无论……还是……”,此处表示无论善良是改变他人还是自己,都要坚持善良。故选A。 【58题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:从那以后,他自愿帮助更多人,明白真正的快乐来自给予。A. refused拒绝;B. pretended假装;C. volunteered自愿;D. feared害怕。根据前文“Li Hua, a vocational school student, decided to be a volunteer at a community center”可知,李华原本就是志愿者,受张奶奶影响后,他更主动自愿地帮助更多人。故选C。 【59题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:从那以后,他自愿帮助更多人,明白真正的快乐来自给予。A. giving给予;B. winning赢得;C. receiving接受;D. collecting收集。李华通过帮助张奶奶(给予帮助)感受到了意义,此处体现他领悟到快乐源于付出和给予,而非索取。故选A。 【60题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我们敞开心扉时,世界会变得美好。A. close关闭;B. hurt伤害;C. open打开;D. break打破。“open one’s heart”为固定搭配,意为“敞开心扉”,结合前文李华倾听张奶奶、传递善意的情节,可知敞开心扉传递温暖能让世界更美好。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分30分) 第一节 选择(本节共15小题;每小题1分,共15分) 阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 A A Lifetime of Exploration Xu Xiake (1587 — 1641), a famous Chinese geographer and traveler, spent over 30 years exploring China’s mountains, rivers, and caves. Unlike scholars of his time who focused on exams, Xu chose to walk thousands of miles to study nature firsthand. His travel diaries, Xu Xiake’s Travel Notes, recorded not only geographical details but also his deep love for the land. Respect for Nature and People Xu believed humans should live in harmony with nature. He criticized deforestation (砍伐森林) and advised locals to protect forests. During his journeys, he often helped villagers build bridges or find clean water. A story tells how Xu once gave his last coin to a poor farmer, saying, “Knowledge of the world is important, but kindness is forever.” Legacy for Future Generations Xu’s diaries became a treasure for later scientists. He corrected many old maps and discovered unknown caves. More importantly, he showed that true learning comes from curiosity and perseverance. Today, Xu is remembered not just as an explorer, but as a role model who followed his dreams despite difficulties. 61. What made Xu Xiake different from other scholars of his time? A. He wrote many poems about nature. B. He traveled to study nature directly. C. He became a government officer. D. He focused on passing exams. 62. What did Xu Xiake do to help villagers? A. He taught them to read maps. B. He gave them money to buy forests. C. He built bridges and found water. D. He wrote stories about their lives. 63. The phrase “live in harmony with nature” (Paragraph 2) is closest in meaning to ________. A. control nature completely B. protect and respect nature C. avoid studying nature D. fear natural disasters 64. What lesson does Xu’s story teach us? A. Money is the key to happiness. B. Success depends on family support. C. Curiosity and persistence lead to discovery. D. Traveling is more important than studying. 65. Which is the best title for the whole passage? A. How to Become a Geographer B. Ancient Chinese Exploration Tools C. Xu Xiake: A Man Who Loved the World D. The Importance of Passing Exams 【答案】61. B 62. C 63. B 64. C 65. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国著名的地理学家和旅行家——徐霞客。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Unlike scholars of his time who focused on exams, Xu chose to walk thousands of miles to study nature firsthand. (与他那个时代专注于考试的学者不同,徐选择步行数千英里去亲身研究自然。)”可知,徐霞客与同时代学者的不同之处在于他选择旅行去直接研究大自然。故选B。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“During his journeys, he often helped villagers build bridges or find clean water. (在旅途中,他经常帮助村民建造桥梁或寻找干净的水。)”可知,在旅途中,徐霞客经常帮助村民建造桥梁或寻找干净的水。故选C。 【63题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“Xu believed humans should live in harmony with nature. He criticized deforestation (砍伐森林) and advised locals to protect forests. (徐认为人类应该与自然和谐相处。他批评了砍伐森林的行为,并建议当地人保护森林。)”可知,徐霞客提倡保护自然环境,由此可推测出,“live in harmony with nature (与自然和谐相处)”与“protect and respect nature (保护和尊重自然)”意思最接近。故选B。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“More importantly, he showed that true learning comes from curiosity and perseverance. (更重要的是,他证明了真正的学习来自好奇心和毅力。)”可知,徐霞客的旅行事迹证明了真正的学习来自好奇心和毅力,即好奇心和毅力会让人们学到很多东西。故选C。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了中国著名的地理学家和旅行家——徐霞客,他通过步行数千英里去亲身研究大自然,认为人类应该与自然和谐相处,他的日记成为了宝贵的财富,并且他证明了真正的学习来自好奇心和毅力。由此可知,选项C“Xu Xiake: A Man Who Loved the World (徐霞客:一个热爱世界的人)”作为文章标题最合适。故选C。 B Sun Yingsha, born in 2000 in Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, has become a symbol of sportsmanship in Chinese table tennis. From practicing 8 hours daily as a child to winning gold at the 2024 Paris Olympics, her journey reflects the spirit of “never giving up.” Despite her honor, Sun remains humble. During a post-match interview, she once said, “Every victory belongs to my team and my country.” Her coach praised her for always prioritizing teamwork over personal glory. Off the court, Sun actively promotes youth sports education, visiting rural schools to inspire children. “Talent matters, but discipline and love for the game matter more,” she told students during a charity event in 2023. Sun’s story aligns with China’s Olympic values: pursuing excellence while maintaining integrity. When asked about her goals, she smiled, “I want to be remembered not just as a champion, but as someone who truly loved ping-pong and her country.” 66. Where was Sun Yingsha born? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Shijiazhuang. D. Guangzhou. 67. What major event did Sun win in 2024? A. Asian Games. B. World Championships. C. Paris Olympics. D. National Youth Tournament. 68. How does Sun Yingsha view teamwork? A. It’s unimportant for individual sports. B. She credits victories to her team. C. It only matters during training. D. Teams should focus on star players. 69. What does the underlined word “humble” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Proud. B. Modest. C. Silent. D. Strict. 70. Which value does Sun’s story BEST represent? A. Personal fame above all. B. Wealth through sports. C. Persistence and patriotism (爱国主义). D. Avoiding challenges. 【答案】66. C 67. C 68. B 69. B 70. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。通过介绍孙颖莎的经历,传递永不放弃的精神。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Sun Yingsha, born in 2000 in Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, has become a symbol of sportsmanship in Chinese table tennis. (孙颖莎,2000年出生于河北省石家庄市,已成为中国乒乓球运动精神的象征。)”可知,孙颖莎出生于河北省石家庄市,故选C。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“From practicing 8 hours daily as a child to winning gold at the 2024 Paris Olympics, her journey reflects the spirit of “never giving up.” (从孩提时代每天练习8小时到在2024年巴黎奥运会上获得金牌,她的旅程反映了“永不放弃”的精神)”可知,2024年孙颖莎赢得了巴黎奥运会金牌,故选C。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“During a post-match interview, she once said, “Every victory belongs to my team and my country.” Her coach praised her for always prioritizing teamwork over personal glory. (在赛后采访中,她曾说过:“每一场胜利都属于我的球队和我的国家。”她的教练称赞她总是把团队合作放在个人荣誉之上。)”可知,孙颖莎把胜利归功于团队,故选B。 【69题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“During a post-match interview, she once said, “Every victory belongs to my team and my country.” Her coach praised her for always prioritizing teamwork over personal glory. (在赛后采访中,她曾说过:“每一场胜利都属于我的球队和我的国家。”她的教练称赞她总是把团队合作放在个人荣誉之上。)”可知,这里说的是孙颖莎保持谦虚,把每一次胜利都归功于团队,故选B。 【70题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Sun’s story aligns with China’s Olympic values: pursuing excellence while maintaining integrity. When asked about her goals, she smiled, “I want to be remembered not just as a champion, but as someone who truly loved ping-pong and her country.” (孙的故事符合中国的奥林匹克价值观:追求卓越,同时保持诚信。当被问及她的目标时,她笑着说:“我希望人们不仅记住我是一名冠军,而且记住我是真正热爱乒乓球和她的国家的人。”)”可知,孙颖莎的故事展现了对于目标的坚持不懈和爱国主义精神,故选C。 C Last Saturday, over 50 volunteers from the local vocational school joined the “Community Service Day” in Sunshine Neighborhood. The event aimed to help residents, especially the elderly and families in need, by offering free services. Volunteers divided into three groups. The first group repaired broken appliances like TVs and refrigerators. Li Wei, a 17-year-old student, spent two hours fixing an old lady’s washing machine. “It’s amazing to see her smile when the machine started working again,” he said. The second group taught basic smartphone skills to seniors. Many elderly residents learned to send messages and use health apps for the first time. “My granddaughter will be surprised when I video-call her tonight!” said Mrs. Wang. The third group cleaned public areas and planted flowers in the community garden. The event also included a free health check-up by local doctors. Over 80 residents received blood pressure and eye tests. “Community service isn’t just about doing chores,” said Zhang Hua, the organizer. “It’s about building connections and making people feel cared for.” After the event, volunteers shared their experiences. “I realized how much a small act can change someone’s day,” said Liu Mei. The neighborhood committee plans to hold similar events monthly. “We hope more young people will join us and contribute to the community,” added Mr. Chen, the committee leader. 71. What was the main purpose of the Community Service Day? A. To sell second-hand appliances. B. To provide free services to residents. C. To teach students about technology. D. To organize a health competition. 72. Which service was NOT mentioned in the article? A. Fixing household appliances. B. Teaching smartphone skills. C. Organizing a charity sale. D. Cleaning public areas. 73. Why was Mrs. Wang happy after the event? A. She learned to use video calls. B. Her washing machine was repaired. C. She won a prize in the health check. D. She made new friends in the garden. 74. What does Zhang Hua think is the most important part of community service? A. Completing tasks quickly. B. Building relationships. C. Earning money for the community. D. Learning new skills. 75. What can we infer from the article? A. The event will be held once a month. B. All volunteers were from the neighborhood. C. The health check-up was very popular. D. The elderly refused to learn smartphone skills. 【答案】71. B 72. C 73. A 74. B 75. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了志愿者参加了“阳光社区服务日”活动及志愿服务的内容。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The event aimed to help residents, especially the elderly and families in need, by offering free services. (该活动旨在通过提供免费服务来帮助居民,特别是老年人和有需要的家庭。)”可知,该活动旨在通过提供免费服务来帮助居民,尤其是老年人和有需要的家庭。故选B。 【72题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The first group repaired broken appliances like TVs and refrigerators. (第一组人修理坏了的电器,比如电视和冰箱。)”可知,志愿者有修理旧电器的服务;根据第二段中的“The second group taught basic smartphone skills to seniors. (第二组教授老年人使用智能手机的基本技能。)”可知,志愿者有教使用智能手机的服务;根据第二段中的“The third group cleaned public areas and planted flowers in the community garden. (第三组打扫公共区域,在社区花园里种花。)”可知,志愿者有清洁公共区域的服务;而选项C“组织慈善义卖”在原文中未被提及。故选C。 73题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的““My granddaughter will be surprised when I video-call her tonight!” said Mrs. Wang. (“今晚我给孙女打视频电话,她会大吃一惊的!”王太太说。)”可知,王女士很高兴是因为她学会了使用视频通话。故选A。 【74题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的““Community service isn’t just about doing chores,” said Zhang Hua, the organizer. “It’s about building connections and making people feel cared for.” (“社区服务不仅仅是做家务,”组织者张华(音译)说。“这是为了建立联系,让人们感到被关心。”)”可知,张华认为社区服务最重要的是建立人际关系。故选B。  【75题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“The neighborhood committee plans to hold similar events monthly. (居委会计划每月举办类似的活动。)”可知,该志愿者活动将每月举行一次。故选A。 第二节 判断(本节共5小题;每小题1分,共5分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子,如果正确就写“T”,如果错误就写“F”,如果文中没有提到就写“N”,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 In recent years, more schools are realizing the importance of mental health for teenagers. Many have set up counseling centers (咨询中心) where students can talk to professional counselors about their stress and anxiety (焦虑). For example, Sunshine Vocational School now offers free counseling services every Monday and Wednesday afternoon. “Students often come to discuss problems like academic pressure or conflicts with friends,” said counselor Li Hua. Teachers also play an important role in supporting mental health. They are trained to notice signs of emotional distress, such as sudden changes in behavior or grades. If a student seems troubled, teachers will encourage them to seek help from the counseling center. “We want students to know they are not alone,” explained teacher Wang Lei. Parents are another important part of the support system. Schools organize workshops to teach parents how to communicate effectively with their teenagers. “Many parents don’t know how to talk to their children about stress,” said principal Zhang Wei. “These workshops help them learn to listen and offer support.” Students themselves can also take steps to improve their mental health. Experts recommend daily activities like exercise, reading, or spending time with friends. “I find that drawing helps me relax,” said student Liu Mei. “It’s a good way to express my feelings.” The school’s efforts have made a difference. A recent survey showed that 80% of students feel more supported after the counseling center opened. “Mental health is just as important as physical health,” concluded principal Zhang. “We will continue to find ways to help our students thrive (茁壮成长).” 76. Sunshine Vocational School provides counseling services twice a week. 77. Teachers are trained to solve all students’ mental health problems. 78. Parents learn communication skills at school workshops. 79. Liu Mei believes that sports are the best way to reduce stress. 80. More and more people pay attention to physical health. 【答案】76. T 77. F 78. T 79. F 80. N 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了越来越多的学校意识到青少年心理健康的重要性,并设立了咨询中心,学生可以在那里与专业咨询师谈论他们的压力和焦虑,也从教师,家长和学生自身等方面给出了一些缓解压力的焦虑的方法。 【76题详解】 根据第一段中“Sunshine Vocational School now offers free counseling services every Monday and Wednesday afternoon (阳光职业学校每周一、三下午提供免费咨询服务)”可知,阳光职业学校每周一、三下午提供免费咨询服务。与所给表述“Sunshine Vocational School provides counseling services twice a week. (阳光职业学校每周提供两次咨询服务。)”相符。故填T。 【77题详解】 根据第二段中“Teachers also play an important role in supporting mental health. They are trained to notice signs of emotional distress, such as sudden changes in behavior or grades. If a student seems troubled, teachers will encourage them to seek help from the counseling center. (教师在支持心理健康方面也发挥着重要作用。他们被训练去注意情绪困扰的迹象,比如行为或成绩的突然变化。如果学生看起来有问题,老师会鼓励他们向咨询中心寻求帮助。)”可知,学校培训老师们去注意学生是否存在情绪困扰的迹象,如果有,老师会鼓励学生向咨询中心寻求帮助。与所给表述“Teachers are trained to solve all students’ mental health problems. (教师经过培训,可以解决所有学生的心理健康问题。)”不符。故填F。 【78题详解】 根据第三段中“Schools organize workshops to teach parents how to communicate effectively with their teenagers. (学校组织研讨会,教父母如何与他们的青少年有效沟通。)”可知,学校组织研讨会,教父母如何与他们的青少年有效沟通。与所给表述“Parents learn communication skills at school workshops. (家长在学校研讨会上学习沟通技巧。)”相符。故填T。 【79题详解】 根据第四段中“‘I find that drawing helps me relax,’ said student Liu Mei. ‘It’s a good way to express my feelings.’ (学生刘梅说:‘我发现画画能帮助我放松。这是表达我感情的好方法。’)”可知,刘梅认为画画可以帮助她放松下来,是表达感情的好方法。与所给表述“Liu Mei believes that sports are the best way to reduce stress. (刘梅认为运动是最好的减压方式。)”不符。故填F。 【80题详解】 根据第一段中“In recent years, more schools are realizing the importance of mental health for teenagers. (近年来,越来越多的学校意识到青少年心理健康的重要性。)”可知,近年来,越来越多的学校意识到青少年心理健康的重要性。未提及到所给表述“More and more people pay attention to physical health. (越来越多的人注重身体健康。)”。故填N。 第三节 简答题(本节共5小题;每小题2分,共10分) 请根据以下短文内容,回答短文后面的问题,并将答案填写在答题卡上,各题回答字数不得超过10个单词。 During the Warring States period, Tian Ji, a general of the Qi state, loved horse racing but often lost to King Wei. His horses were slightly slower in each category (fast, medium, slow), but the difference was not significant. One day, his friend Sun Bin, a brilliant strategist, observed the horses and said, “I have a plan to help you win. Let me arrange the order of your horses.” Sun Bin suggested: “Use your slowest horse against King Wei’s fastest horse, your fastest horse against his medium horse, and your medium horse against his slowest horse”. Tian Ji followed this strategy. In the first round, Tian Ji’s slow horse lost to King Wei’s fastest. But in the next two rounds, his fastest horse defeated the medium one, and his medium horse beat the slow one. Finally, Tian Ji won two out of three rounds. King Wei was surprised and asked, “How did you change the outcome?” Tian Ji introduced Sun Bin and explained the strategy. King Wei praised their wisdom, saying, “True victory comes not from brute force but from clever planning”. This story teaches us that wise strategies can turn disadvantages into advantages. 81. What was Tian Ji’s problem before Sun Bin’s advice? ______________________________________________________________ 82. Who loved horse racing during the Warring States period? ______________________________________________________________ 83. What happened in the first round of the race? ______________________________________________________________ 84. Why did King Wei praise Tian Ji and Sun Bin? ______________________________________________________________ 85. What is the main lesson of the story? ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】81. He often lost to King Wei. 82. Tian Ji 83. Tian Ji’s slow horse lost. 84. They used clever/wise strategies.##Because they were wise/ clever/smart. 85. Wise strategies can turn disadvantages into advantages. 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述战国时期田忌赛马,经孙膑策略调整转败为胜的故事 。 【81题详解】 根据第一段“During the Warring States period, Tian Ji, a general of the Qi state, loved horse racing but often lost to King Wei. (战国时期,齐国将领田忌喜爱赛马,但常输给齐王。)”可知,孙膑建议前,田忌的问题是赛马常输给齐王。故填:He often lost to King Wei. 【82题详解】 根据第一段“During the Warring States period, Tian Ji, a general of the Qi state, loved horse racing... (战国时期,齐国将领田忌喜爱赛马…… )”可知,战国时喜爱赛马的是田忌。故填:Tian Ji. 【83题详解】 根据第二段“In the first round, Tian Ji’s slow horse lost to King Wei’s fastest. (第一轮,田忌的慢马输给了齐王的快马。)”可知,第一轮,田忌的慢马输给了齐王的快马。 故填:Tian Ji’s slow horse lost. 【84题详解】 根据第三段“Tian Ji introduced Sun Bin and explained the strategy. King Wei praised their wisdom... (田忌介绍了孙膑并解释了策略。齐王称赞他们的智慧……)”可知,因他们有智慧(策略),齐王称赞。故填:They used clever/wise strategies./Because they were wise/ clever/smart. 【85题详解】 根据第三段“This story teaches us that wise strategies can turn disadvantages into advantages. (这个故事教导我们,明智的策略可以将劣势转化为优势。)”可知,明智的策略可以将劣势转化为优势。故填:Wise strategies help turn disadvantages into advantages. 第四部分 书面表达(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 英汉互译(本节共5小题;每小题2分,共10分) 本节分理工类与服务类,每个类别各五个小题,请考生按类别选做。将第86-88句译为中文,将第89及第90句括号里的中文译为英文, 并将答案填写在答题卡上。 理工类: 86. It’s hard for me to operate the machine. (句子英译汉) ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】操作机器对我来说是困难的。 【解析】 【详解】考查动词不定式作主语和it作形式主语。分析句子结构可知,句子为“It is+形容词+for sb+to do sth”句式,意为“做某事对于某人来说怎么样”,其中动词不定式作主语,It作形式主语。hard:困难的,形容词,作表语;for me:对于我来说;to operate the machine:操作机器,不定式短语作主语。故本句译为:操作机器对我来说是困难的。 87. AI is used in more and more fields now. (句子英译汉) ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】现在越来越多的领域都用人工智能。 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态。AI:人工智能,作主语;is used in:被用在,作谓语;more and more:越来越多的,作定语 ;fields:领域,作宾语;now:现在,作时间状语。故本句翻译为:现在越来越多的领域都用人工智能。 88. Everybody has their strengths and weaknesses. (句子英译汉) _________________________ 【答案】每一个都有他自己的优点和缺点。 【解析】 【详解】考查句子结构及一般现在时。everybody:每一个人;每个人,作主语;has:有,作谓语;their:他们的;各人的,作定语;strengths and weaknesses:优点和缺点,作宾语。故本句翻译为:每个人都有自己的优点和缺点。 89. I’d like to ______(申请) the position of the engineer. (汉语提示填空) 【答案】apply for 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意:我想应聘工程师的职位。根据汉语提示空处应用apply for,用在I‘d like to后,已含有不定式符号,填原形即可。故填apply for。 90. Workers should pay more attention to their own ________ (健康与安全). (汉语提示填空) 【答案】health and safety 【解析】 【详解】考查名词短语。句意:工人们应该更多地关注他们自己的健康与安全 。根据汉语提示可知,“健康”对应的英文名词是health,“安全”对应的英文名词是safety ,因此“健康与安全”,需用并列名词短语“health and safety”。故填health and safety。 服务类: 91. I’d like to be a professional volleyball player. (句子英译汉) ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】我想成为一名职业排球运动员。 【解析】 【详解】考查陈述句和动词不定式作宾语。I:我,作主语;’d like:想要,作谓语;to be a professional volleyball player:成为一名职业排球运动员,不定式短语作宾语,其中形容词“professional”作定语修饰“volleyball player”。故本句译为:我想成为一名职业排球运动员。 92. Good service means remembering what customers like and making them happy. (句子英译汉) ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】良好的服务意味着记住顾客的喜好并让他们开心。 【解析】 【详解】考查宾语从句及固定短语。good service:良好的服务,作主语;mean:意味着,作谓语;remembering what customers like and making them happy:记住顾客的喜好并让他们开心,是and连接的并列动名词短语作宾语,其中remembering what customers like:记住顾客的喜好,what引导的从句作remember的宾语,and making them happy:并让他们开心。故本句翻译为:良好的服务意味着记住顾客的喜好并让他们开心。 93. Scientists have contributed a lot to our country. (句子英译汉) ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】科学家们为我们国家做出了很多贡献。 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语和时态。Scientists:科学家们,复数名词作主语;have contributed做出贡献,“助动词have+动词过去分词”构成现在完成时结构,作谓语;a lot:很多,作程度状语;to our country:为我们国家,作状语。故本句译为:科学家们为我们国家做出了很多贡献。 94. I’d like to ________(预约) to talk with Mr. King this afternoon. (汉语提示填空) 【答案】make an appointment 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。根据汉语提示,“预约”常用英文动词短语“make an appointment”表示,“would like to”后接动词原形,故填make an appointment。 95. We should pay much more attention to the environmental ________(保护). (汉语提示填空) 【答案】protection 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意:我们应该更加重视环境保护。根据汉语提示,空处应用protection,位于形容词后,使用名词形式,在句中作宾语。故填protection。 第二节 应用文写作(本节共10空;每空1分,共10分) 以下是李华写给好友Tom的一封信,邀请他来郴州游玩。根据括号里中文信息将内容补充完整。并将答案填写在答题卡上。 Dear Tom, I am writing to ____96____ (邀请) you to visit Chenzhou this summer. As my hometown, Chenzhou has many beautiful ____97____ (景点), such as Dongjiang Lake, Mangshan and so on. The lake is ____98____ (位于) in the east of the city with clear water. You can also taste ____99____ (当地的) food here. Our special rice noodles are ____100____ (著名的) for their good taste. The fish from Dongjiang Lake is always ____101____ (新鲜的). The streets are ____102____ (充满) delicious smells! If you come in July, the ____103____ (天气) will be perfect. I ____104____ (相信) you will love this trip. Please let me know your plan soon. Looking forward to your ____105____ (回复)! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】96. invite 97. scenic spots 98. located 99. local 100. famous 101. fresh 102. full of/filled with 103. weather 104. believe 105. reply 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。李华邀请Tom今夏访郴州,介绍家乡景点、美食、天气,盼回复。 【96题详解】 考查动词。句意:我写信是为了邀请你今年夏天来郴州游玩。中文提示“邀请”的英文单词是动词invite,不定式to后接动词原形,故填invite。 【97题详解】 考查名词短语。句意:作为我的家乡,郴州有很多美丽的景点,比如东江湖、莽山等等。中文提示“景点”的英文是名词短语scenic spot,many修饰可数名词复数,所以用复数scenic spots。故填scenic spots。 【98题详解】 考查动词短语。句意:这个湖位于城市东部,湖水清澈。中文提示“位于”的英文是动词短语“be located in”,此处is后接located构成该短语。故填located。 【99题详解】 考查形容词。句意:你也可以在这里品尝当地的食物。中文提示“当地的”的英文单词是形容词local,修饰名词food,符合语法。故填local。 【100题详解】 考查形容词。句意:我们特色的米粉因味道鲜美而著名。中文提示“著名的”的英语单词是形容词famous,“be famous for”是固定搭配,描述米粉因味道著名。故填famous。 【101题详解】 考查形容词。句意:东江湖的鱼总是很新鲜。中文提示“新鲜的”的英文单词是形容词fresh,在is后作表语,说明鱼很新鲜。故填fresh。 【102题详解】 考查固定短语。句意:街道上充满了美味的气味!中文提示“充满”的英文短语可用“be full of”或“be filled with”,二者语义相近,都符合语境。故填full of/filled with。 【103题详解】 考查名词。句意:如果你七月来,天气会很宜人 。中文提示“天气”的英文单词是weather,不可数名词,在句中作主语。故填weather。 【104题详解】 考查动词。句意:我相信你会喜欢这次旅行。中文提示“相信”的英文单词是动词believe,此处用一般现在时,主语I后用动词原形作谓语。故填believe。 【105题详解】 考查名词。句意:期待你的回复!中文提示“回复”的英文单词是名词reply,“look forward to one’s reply”意为“期待某人的回复”,是常用表达。故填reply。 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $郴州市中职学校2025年上期期末教学质量监测升学班。高二英语第一。部分听力理解做题时先将答案标在试卷上,录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。Text one hey, Helen, I didn't know you would come. What surprised? Hi Peter. I got to know your sister emma long ago. I like to say happy birthday to her in person. Text too. How do you and sam usually spend your weekend? Mary. well, I like to go shopping or take some sports. wow. Sam devotes all his free time to his thirst career. Text three, i'm sorry for being late again. mr. Harrison. well, if you are late again, I have to take you to the head master. I promise I won. Text for did you watch the report on T, V is said that a lot of tourists have been stuck in shanghai hcl international airport because of the heavy rainstorm. Really, I need to call my friend now. He went to shanghai last week. Text five, how long do you think it'll take to fix IT? How to tell sometimes a few minutes and sometimes an hour or two? Should I wait or come back later? Suit to yourself. But it's probably Better to come back later. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料,回答第六、七题。Text six, excuse me, one ticket, please. Do you give students a discount? Yes, we do. We give students, uh, fifty percent discount, but the museum were close in twenty minutes. We stop selling tickets at four thirty. P. M. Is four forty now. Could you possibly let me go in for a quick look? I can pay full Price. I'm sorry, I can't. And it's not really worth IT because you won't be able to see everything within twenty minutes. You can come back tomorrow morning. The museum opens at nine o'clock. Well, i'm taking a trip here. I will have a tight shadow tomorrow, maybe next time. Excuse me, one ticket please. Do you give students a discount? Yes, we do. We give students, uh, fifty percent discount, but the museum were close in twenty minutes. We stop selling tickets at four thirty P. M. Is four forty now? Could you possibly let me go in for a quick look? I can pay full Price. I'm sorry, I can't. And it's not really worth IT because you won't be able to see everything within twenty minutes. You can come back tomorrow morning. The museum opens at nine o'clock. Well, i'm taking a trip here. I will have a tight schedule tomorrow, maybe next time. 听第七段材料,回答第8至10题。Text seven, how long does IT take to get to the island? IT takes about an hour. It's a clear day, so you will see you soon. I've never been on a boat like this before. Does anyone live on the island? Only in summer, when visitors go to see the ancient castle, I suppose people might go there sometimes in winter, but one day . I expect as windy in winter. Yes, and sometimes there is a heavy snow. The journey can be dangerous. There is a little gift shop there. I want to buy a postcard there. I've heard the hindi craft there are famous. I want to buy a small bamboo basket for my sister. I just can't wait to get there. How long does IT take to get to the island? IT takes about an hour. It's a clear day, so you will see IT soon. I've never been on a boat like this before. Does anyone live on the island? Only in summer, when visitors go to see the ancient castle, I suppose people might go there sometimes in winter, but one day . I expect as windy in winter. Yes, and sometimes there is a heavy snow. The journey can be dangerous. There is a little gift shop there. I want to buy a postcard there. I've heard the hindi crafts there are famous. I want to buy a small bamboo basket for my sister. I just can't wait to get there. 听第八段材料,回答第11至14题。Text eight, can I help you this? Yes, i've lost my suitcase. I'm afraid nothing has been handed in. Have you got anything incited that could prove IT belongs to you? Well, my passport is in IT, and my money, I mean, all of my money is in IT. Oh, I have a little notebook and my name is on the first page. I'm marry Smith and i'm in room one. Double four zero. Where do you think you lost IT? Well, after I checked in just now, I went to the ladies room. I put IT beside me when I washed my hands. When I went to my room, I realized I forgot my suitcases. So I went back to the lady's room, but IT had disappeared. I wondered if maybe one of the cleaners had picked IT up. Can you give me some more information about the suitcase? Um it's not very wide, and IT has a small picture saying hello on IT. Okay, leave IT with me and I will check with the cleaners. Can I help you this? Yes, i've lost my suitcase. I'm afraid . nothing has been handed in. Have you got anything inside that that could prove IT belongs to you? Well, my passport, what is in IT? And my money, I mean, all of my money is in IT. Oh, I have a little notebook, and my name is on the first page. I'm marry Smith and i'm in room one double four zero. Where do you think you lost IT? Well, after I checked in just now, I went to the ladies room. I put IT beside me when I washed my hands. When I went to my room, I realized I forgot my suitcases. So I went back to the ladies room, but IT had disappeared. I wondered if maybe one of the cleaners had picked IT up. Can you give me some more information about the suitcase? Um it's not very wide, and IT has a small picture saying hello on IT. Okay, leave IT with me and I will check with the cleaners. 听第九段材料,回答第15至17题。Text deny that was a great party. Thanks for staying behind to help me clear up. That's okay. It's a pity that a glass got broken. IT doesn't matter. Luckily nobody got. I'll deal with IT. I'm going to put all the rubbish into this big plastic bag, then we can wash the dishes together. Everything will be finished within an hour. good. Thank you. By the way, what do you think of my friend? Well, kids is really funny. I like his jokes. Yes, he's very humorous. Didn't you see AManda SHE told some funny stories too? Really, since I came here, she's been very serious. I think that he had too much apple pie. What did you put in that pie? IT tasted really great. That's my little secret. Did you like the snacks that I . prepared very much? The french fries were the best that I had ever had. The birthday cake was delicious too. Emily told me that he had a half of IT. right? IT disappeared within minutes, so I think everyone liked IT a lot. That was a great party. Thanks for staying behind to help me clear up. That's okay. It's a pity that a glass got broken. IT doesn't matter. Luckily nobody got hurt. I'll deal with IT. I'm going to put all the rubbish into this big plastic bag, then we can wash the dishes together. Everything will be finished within an hour. good. Thank you. By the way, what do you think of my friend? Well, kids is really funny. I like his jokes. Yes, he's very humorous. Didn't you see AManda SHE told some funny stories too? Really, since I came here, she's been very serious. I think that he had too much apple pie. What did you put in that pie? IT tasted really great. That's my little secret. Did you like the snacks that I . prepared very much? The french fries were the best that I had ever had. The birthday cake was delicious too. Emily told me that he had a half of IT. right? IT disappeared within minutes, so I think everyone liked IT a lot. 听第十段材料,回答第18至20题。Text ten, artificial intelligence, or AI, is one of the most popular technologies in the twenty first century. IT can be a computer that beats you in a chess game. IT can be a robot that helps with your housework. IT can also be a program that write songs ever is. Such a program ever is created by some computer programmers. They put thousands of songs by famous musicians in her. After SHE learns about those songs, ever finds her own way to write songs. If the programmer tell ever what they want about a song, the artist can make IT in just a few minutes. Ever is the first world famous AI song writer. Plenty of her songs have been used in films, games and ads. Although people hardly know about IT now ever can write classical music, only the programmer plan to give her more, so he will be able to write all kinds of songs. There is no need to worry that AI will replace musicians work. Instead, IT will work together with humans and make Better songs. Artificial intelligence, or AI, is one of the most popular technologies in the twenty first century. IT can be a computer that beats you in the chess game. IT can be a robot that helps with your housework. IT can also be a program that write songs ever is such a program, iva is created by some computer programmer. They put thousands of songs by famous musicians in her. After SHE learns about those songs, ever find her own way to write songs. If the programmers tell ever what they want about a song, the artist can make IT in just a few minutes. Eva is the first world famous AI song writer. Plenty of her songs have been used in films, games and ends. Although people hardly know about IT. Now I ve can write classical music. Only the program is plan to give her more, so he will be able to write all kinds of songs. There is no need to worry that AI will replace musicians work. Instead, IT will work together with humans and make Better songs.

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