Unit 2 Health and Fitness（A卷·考点梳理卷）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【山东专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合山东省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 2 Health and Fitness 的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和情景交际功能话题表达法。 Unit 2 Health and Fitness A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 短语翻译 1-5题 （每小题2分，共10分） 1.发脾气_______ 2.结果________ 3.恢复________ 4.燃尽，烧掉________ 5.忍受，遭受 ________ 【答案】1.lose one’s temper 2.as a result 3.recover from 4.burn off 5. suffer from 词形变换及适当形式填空6-15题（每小题2分，共20分） 6.Regular exercise is good for our ______ (fit). 【答案】fitness 【详解】“our” 是形容词性物主代词，后接名词，“fit” 的名词形式是 “fitness”，表示 “健康”。 7.The ______ (technique) is repairing the machine now. 【答案】technician 【详解】根据 “is repairing the machine” 可知，此处指人，“technique” 是 “技术”，其表示 “技术人员” 的名词形式是 “technician”。 8.I have an ______ (appoint) with the doctor this afternoon. 【答案】appointment 【详解】“an” 后接可数名词单数，“appoint” 的名词形式是 “appointment”，表示 “预约”。 9.What a ______ (terribly) weather! We can't go out. 【答案】terrible 【详解】此处修饰名词 “weather”，要用形容词，“terribly” 是副词，其形容词形式是 “terrible”，表示 “糟糕的”。 10.He has a bad ______ (cough). He should see a doctor. 【答案】cough 【详解】“a bad” 后接可数名词单数，“cough” 本身可作名词，意为 “咳嗽”。 11.The nurse took my ______ (temperate) just now. 【答案】temperature 【详解】“take one's temperature” 是固定短语，意为 “量体温”，所以此处用 “temperature”。 12.______ (physics) activity is important for keeping healthy. 【答案】Physical 【详解】此处修饰名词 “activity”，要用形容词，“physics” 是 “物理”，其形容词形式 “physical” 表示 “身体的”，句首首字母大写。 13.The children are very ______ (act) in class. 【答案】active 【详解】“are” 是系动词，后接形容词作表语，“act” 的形容词形式是 “active”，表示 “活跃的”。 14. There is no ______ (cure) for the common cold. 【答案】cure 【详解】“no” 后可接名词，“cure” 作名词时表示 “药物；疗法”，此处为不可数名词，所以用 “cure”。 15.We need to save ______ (energetic) to finish the work. 【答案】energy 【详解】“save” 是及物动词，后接名词作宾语，“energetic” 是形容词，其名词形式是 “energy”，表示 “精力”。 【考点二：语法（主语+系动词+表语） （主语+谓语+宾语+状语） （there be结构】 选择填空16-30题（每小题3分，共45分） 16.______ important for us to keep ______ health. A. It's; good B. That's; well C. It's; well D. That's; good 【答案】A 【详解】“It's + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.” 是固定句型，意为 “对某人来说做某事是…… 的”；“keep good health” 表示 “保持健康”，“good” 修饰名词 “health”，“well” 作形容词时表 “身体好”，不符合此处语境。 17.She ______ active and ______ a lot of exercise every day to stay fit. A. is; takes B. are; take C. is; take D. are; takes 【答案】A 【详解】主语 “she” 是第三人称单数，系动词用 “is”；“take exercise” 是固定短语，主语 “she” 为第三人称单数，谓语动词 “take” 用第三人称单数形式 “takes”。 18. There ______ a gym and two parks near our community, which are good for ______ fitness. A. is; our B. are; us C. is; us D. are; our 【答案】A 【详解】there be 句型遵循 “就近原则”，“a gym” 是单数，所以用 “is”；“fitness” 是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词 “our” 修饰。 19.______ necessary that we ______ enough sleep for our health. A. That's; get B. It's; get C. That's; got D. It's; got 【答案】B 【详解】“It's + 形容词 + that 从句” 是常用句型，it 作形式主语；从句中用虚拟语气，谓语动词用 “should + 动词原形”，“should” 可省略，所以用 “get”。 20.He ______ tired because he ______ sports for two hours. A. is; plays B. was; played C. is; has played D. was; has played 【答案】C 【详解】第一空描述现在的状态，用一般现在时，系动词用 “is”；“for two hours” 是现在完成时的标志，主语 “he” 是第三人称单数，所以用 “has played”。 21.There ______ some advice on how to improve ______ fitness in this book. A. is; your B. are; your C. is; you D. are; you 【答案】 A 【详解】“advice” 是不可数名词，there be 句型中用 “is”；“fitness” 是名词，用形容词性物主代词 “your” 修饰。 22.______ helpful to do yoga for ______ mental health. A. That's; our B. It's; our C. That's; us D. It's; us 【答案】B 【详解】 “It's + 形容词 + to do sth.” 是固定句型；“mental health” 是名词短语，用形容词性物主代词 “our” 修饰。 23.They ______ happy and ______ a healthy diet every day. A. are; have B. is; has C. are; has D. is; have 【答案】A 【详解】主语 “they” 是复数，系动词用 “are”；谓语动词 “have” 用原形，因为主语是复数。 24.There ______ many people in the fitness center now, and most of ______ are doing exercise. A. is; them B. are; they C. is; they D. are; them 【答案】D 【详解】“many people” 是复数，there be 句型中用 “are”；“of” 是介词，后接宾格 “them”。 25.______ important that everyone ______ regular physical exams. A. It's; have B. That's; have C. It's; has D. That's; has 【答案】A 【详解】“It's + 形容词 + that 从句” 是常用句型；从句中用虚拟语气，谓语动词用 “should + 动词原形”，“should” 可省略，所以用 “have”。 26.She ______ weak because she ______ ill for a week. A. is; was B. is; has been C. was; has been D. was; was 【答案】B 【详解】第一空描述现在的状态，用一般现在时，系动词用 “is”；“for a week” 是现在完成时的标志，主语 “she” 是第三人称单数，所以用 “has been”。 27.There ______ a new fitness app and some videos about health on the phone. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】A 【详解】there be 句型遵循 “就近原则”，“a new fitness app” 是单数，且句子描述现在的情况，用一般现在时，所以用 “is”。 28. ______ beneficial to drink enough water for ______ body. A. That's; our B. It's; our C. That's; us D. It's; us 【答案】B 【详解】“It's + 形容词 + to do sth.” 是固定句型；“body” 是名词，用形容词性物主代词 “our” 修饰。 29.We ______ excited and ______ part in many fitness activities recently. A. are; take B. are; have taken C. were; take D. were; have taken 【答案】B 【详解】第一空描述现在的状态，用一般现在时，系动词用 “are”；“recently” 是现在完成时的标志，主语 “we” 是复数，所以用 “have taken”。 30.There ______ little time left to exercise, so we ______ hurry. A. is; must B. are; must C. is; have to D. are; have to 【答案】A 【详解】“time” 是不可数名词，there be 句型中用 “is”；“must” 侧重于说话者的主观看法，“have to” 侧重于客观需要，此处表示说话者认为 “必须”，用 “must”。 【考点三：情景对话】 将合适的单词填入对话 31-35题(每小题5分，共25分) A: You don't look well. 31_______ is wrong with you? B: I have a headache and it started yesterday. A: Have you 32_________ your temperature? B: Yes, and it seems all right. A: You are lucky that you don't have a fever. But you'd 33_________ see a doctor. B: Actually, I've seen him. A: What was the doctor's advice? B: He advised me to rest 34_________ a few days. I'll try to do 35_______ the doctor told me. 【答案】31.What 32.taken 33.better 34.for 35.as 【详解】 （31）“What is wrong with you?” 是固定句型，用于询问 “你怎么了”。 (32)“take one's temperature” 表示 “量体温”，此处是现在完成时，结构为 “have + 过去分词”，“take” 的过去分词是 “taken”。 (33)“you'd better” 是 “you had better” 的缩写，意为 “你最好”，后接动词原形。 (34) “for + 一段时间” 表示 “持续…… 时间”，这里指休息几天。 (35)“as” 表示 “按照；像…… 一样”，“do as the doctor told me” 意为 “按照医生告诉我的去做”。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套【山东专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合山东省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 2 Health and Fitness的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和情景交际功能话题表达法。 Unit 2 Health and Fitness A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 短语翻译 1-5题 （每小题2分，共10分） 1.发脾气_______ 2.结果________ 3.恢复________ 4.燃尽，烧掉________ 5.忍受，遭受 ________ 词形变换及适当形式填空6-15题（每小题2分，共20分） 6.Regular exercise is good for our ______ (fit). 7.The ______ (technique) is repairing the machine now. 8.I have an ______ (appoint) with the doctor this afternoon. 9.What a ______ (terribly) weather! We can't go out. 10.He has a bad ______ (cough). He should see a doctor. 11.The nurse took my ______ (temperate) just now. 12.______ (physics) activity is important for keeping healthy. 13.The children are very ______ (act) in class. 14. There is no ______ (cure) for the common cold. 15.We need to save ______ (energetic) to finish the work. 【考点二：语法（主语+系动词+表语） （主语+谓语+宾语+状语） （there be结构】 选择填空16-30题（每小题3分，共45分） 16.______ important for us to keep ______ health. A. It's; good B. That's; well C. It's; well D. That's; good 17.She ______ active and ______ a lot of exercise every day to stay fit. A. is; takes B. are; take C. is; take D. are; takes 18. There ______ a gym and two parks near our community, which are good for ______ fitness. A. is; our B. are; us C. is; us D. are; our 19.______ necessary that we ______ enough sleep for our health. A. That's; get B. It's; get C. That's; got D. It's; got 20.He ______ tired because he ______ sports for two hours. A. is; plays B. was; played C. is; has played D. was; has played 21.There ______ some advice on how to improve ______ fitness in this book. A. is; your B. are; your C. is; you D. are; you 22.______ helpful to do yoga for ______ mental health. A. That's; our B. It's; our C. That's; us D. It's; us 23.They ______ happy and ______ a healthy diet every day. A. are; have B. is; has C. are; has D. is; have 24.There ______ many people in the fitness center now, and most of ______ are doing exercise. A. is; them B. are; they C. is; they D. are; them 25.______ important that everyone ______ regular physical exams. A. It's; have B. That's; have C. It's; has D. That's; has 26.She ______ weak because she ______ ill for a week. A. is; was B. is; has been C. was; has been D. was; was 27.There ______ a new fitness app and some videos about health on the phone. A. is B. are C. was D. were 28. ______ beneficial to drink enough water for ______ body. A. That's; our B. It's; our C. That's; us D. It's; us 29.We ______ excited and ______ part in many fitness activities recently. A. are; take B. are; have taken C. were; take D. were; have taken 30.There ______ little time left to exercise, so we ______ hurry. A. is; must B. are; must C. is; have to D. are; have to 【考点三：情景对话】 选出合适的单词填入对话 31-35题(每小题5分，共25分) A: You don't look well. 31_______ is wrong with you? B: I have a headache and it started yesterday. A: Have you 32_________ your temperature? B: Yes, and it seems all right. A: You are lucky that you don't have a fever. But you'd 33_________ see a doctor. B: Actually, I've seen him. A: What was the doctor's advice? B: He advised me to rest 34_________ a few days. I'll try to do 35_______ the doctor told me. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $