内容正文:
教科版(2024) UNIT 1 What's your style?期末派生法背记单词
序号
原词
例句
派生词
例句
1
style /staɪl/ n. 设计,款式
1. This dress has a new style.(这条裙子有新款式。)2. She likes the style of this bag.(她喜欢这个包的设计。)
1. stylish /ˈstaɪlɪʃ/ adj. 时髦的,流行的2. style /staɪl/ v. 设计款式;使具有某种风格
1. She wears a stylish coat.(她穿了一件时髦的外套。)2. She styles her hair every morning.(她每天早上打理头发。)
2
trainer /ˈtreɪnə/ n. 运动鞋,跑鞋;教练
1. He wears trainers for sports.(他运动时穿运动鞋。)2. His father is a football trainer.(他爸爸是足球教练。)
1. train /treɪn/ v. 训练;培养2. training /ˈtreɪnɪŋ/ n. 训练;培训
1. My mom trains me to play the piano.(妈妈教我弹钢琴。)2. We have PE training every week.(我们每周有体育训练。)
3
comment /ˈkɒment/ n. 评论
1. She made a comment on my drawing.(她对我的画发表了评论。)2. His comment is very helpful.(他的评论很有帮助。)
comment /ˈkɒment/ v. 评论;发表意见
He comments on the film after watching it.(他看完电影后评论了这部电影。)
4
fashion /ˈfæʃn/ n. 时尚
1. She is interested in fashion.(她对时尚感兴趣。)2. This shop sells fashion clothes.(这家店卖时尚服装。)
1. fashionable /ˈfæʃnəbl/ adj. 时尚的,流行的2. fashionably /ˈfæʃnəbli/ adv. 时尚地,流行地
1. This skirt is fashionable this year.(这条裙子今年很流行。)2. She dresses fashionably for the party.(她为派对穿得很时髦。)
5
wide /waɪd/ adj. 宽的
1. The road in my town is very wide.(我镇上的这条路很宽。)2. This river has a wide mouth.(这条河的河口很宽。)
1. widely /ˈwaɪdli/ adv. 广泛地;普遍地2. widen /ˈwaɪdn/ v. 拓宽;变宽
1. English is widely used around the world.(英语在全世界被广泛使用。)2. They plan to widen the small street.(他们计划拓宽这条小街。)
6
influence /ˈɪnfluəns/ v. 影响,对……起作用
1. Her words influence me a lot.(她的话对我影响很大。)2. The weather influences our picnic plans.(天气影响我们的野餐计划。)
influential /ˌɪnfluˈenʃl/ adj. 有影响的;有势力的
He is an influential teacher in our school.(他是我们学校里有影响力的老师。)
7
choice /tʃɔɪs/ n. 选择
1. I have no choice but to finish my homework.(我除了完成作业别无选择。)2. This red pen is a good choice.(这支红色的笔是个好选择。)
choose /tʃuːz/ v. 选择;挑选
I choose to go to the park with my friends.(我选择和朋友们去公园。)
8
design /dɪˈzaɪn/ n. 设计
1. I like the design of this new phone.(我喜欢这款新手机的设计。)2. The design of the poster is very beautiful.(这张海报的设计很漂亮。)
1. designer /dɪˈzaɪnə/ n. 设计师2. designed /dɪˈzaɪnd/ adj. 有计划的;故意的
1. She wants to be a fashion designer.(她想成为一名时尚设计师。)2. This game is designed for children.(这个游戏是为儿童设计的。)
9
musician /mjuːˈzɪʃn/ n. 音乐家;乐师
1. His uncle is a famous musician.(他叔叔是著名的音乐家。)2. The musician plays the violin well.(这位乐师小提琴拉得好。)
1. music /ˈmjuːzɪk/ n. 音乐2. musical /ˈmjuːzɪkl/ adj. 音乐的;爱好音乐的
1. I like listening to light music.(我喜欢听轻音乐。)2. She has a musical talent.(她有音乐天赋。)
10
thirsty /ˈθɜːsti/ adj. 口渴的
1. I am thirsty. Can I have a glass of water?(我渴了,能给我一杯水吗?)2. The dog is thirsty after running.(狗跑后渴了。)
1. thirst /θɜːst/ n. 口渴;渴望2. thirstily /ˈθɜːstɪli/ adv. 口渴地;渴望地
1. He has a thirst for knowledge.(他渴望知识。)2. He drinks water thirstily.(他口渴地喝水。)
11
actor /ˈæktə/ n. 演员
1. He is a famous actor in China.(他是中国著名的演员。)2. The actor plays a doctor in the film.(这位演员在电影里扮演医生。)
1. act /ækt/ v. 行动;表演2. active /ˈæktɪv/ adj. 积极的;活跃的
1. She acts in a school play.(她在学校话剧中表演。)2. He is an active student in class.(他是班里积极的学生。)
12
expression /ɪkˈspreʃn/ n. 词;词组;措辞
1. This is a common English expression.(这是个常用的英语词组。)2. His expression looks happy.(他的表情看起来很开心。)
1. express /ɪkˈspres/ v. 表达;表示2. expressive /ɪkˈspresɪv/ adj. 有表现力的;表现的
1. I want to express my thanks to you.(我想向你表达我的感谢。)2. Her eyes are very expressive.(她的眼睛很有神。)
13
adverb /ˈædvɜːb/ n. 副词
1. "Quickly" is an adverb.(“Quickly”是个副词。)2. We need to learn adverb usage.(我们要学习副词用法。)
adverbial /ədˈvɜːbiəl/ adj. 副词的;状语的
This is an adverbial phrase.(这是个状语短语。)
14
frequency /ˈfriːkwənsi/ n. 发生的频率
1. We need to know the frequency of the test.(我们要知道考试的频率。)2. The frequency of his visits is once a week.(他来访的频率是一周一次。)
1. frequent /ˈfriːkwənt/ adj. 频繁的;经常的2. frequently /ˈfriːkwəntli/ adv. 频繁地;经常地
1. He makes frequent trips to Beijing.(他经常去北京出差。)2. It rains frequently here in summer.(这里夏天经常下雨。)
15
moment /ˈməʊmənt/ n. 片刻,瞬间
1. Wait a moment, please.(请等一下。)2. I will remember this happy moment.(我会记住这个开心的瞬间。)
1. momentary /ˈməʊməntri/ adj. 短暂的;瞬间的2. momentarily /ˈməʊməntrəli/ adv. 片刻地;暂时地
1. He had a momentary fear of darkness.(他对黑暗有过短暂的恐惧。)2. I will be back momentarily.(我马上回来。)
16
assistant /əˈsɪstənt/ n. 店员
1. The shop assistant helps me pick a shirt.(店员帮我选了一件衬衫。)2. She works as an assistant in a bookstore.(她在一家书店当店员。)
1. assist /əˈsɪst/ v. 帮助;协助2. assistance /əˈsɪstəns/ n. 帮助;援助
1. Can you assist me with my homework?(你能帮我辅导作业吗?)2. I need your assistance to carry the box.(我需要你帮忙搬这个箱子。)
17
luck /lʌk/ n. 幸运
1. Good luck to you in the exam!(祝你考试好运!)2. She has good luck today—she finds a wallet.(她今天运气好,捡到了一个钱包。)
1. lucky /ˈlʌki/ adj. 幸运的2. luckily /ˈlʌkɪli/ adv. 幸运地
1. I am lucky to win the gift.(我很幸运赢得了礼物。)2. Luckily, I catch the last bus.(幸运的是,我赶上了末班车。)
18
perfect /ˈpɜːfɪkt/ adj. 最适当的,完美的
1. This is a perfect plan for our trip.(这是我们旅行的完美计划。)2. She speaks perfect English.(她英语说得很完美。)
perfectly /ˈpɜːfɪktli/ adv. 完美地;完全地
He did the math problem perfectly.(他把这道数学题做得很完美。)
19
real /rɪəl/ adj. 真的,真正的
1. This is a real story about my grandfather.(这是关于我爷爷的真实故事。)2. The real problem is not money.(真正的问题不是钱。)
1. really /ˈriːəli/ adv. 真正地;实际上2. reality /riˈæləti/ n. 现实;实际
1. I really like this cartoon.(我真的很喜欢这部动画片。)2. It is not a dream, it is reality.(这不是梦,是现实。)
20
honestly /ˈɒnɪstli/ adv. 真的,不骗你
1. Honestly, I don't know the answer.(说实话,我不知道答案。)2. He speaks honestly to his parents.(他诚实地和父母说话。)
1. honest /ˈɒnɪst/ adj. 诚实的;老实的2. honesty /ˈɒnəsti/ n. 诚实;正直
1. He is an honest boy—he never lies.(他是个诚实的男孩,从不说谎。)2. Honesty is an important quality.(诚实是重要的品质。)
21
celebrate /ˈselɪbreɪt/ v. 庆祝
1. We celebrate Christmas with our family.(我们和家人一起庆祝圣诞节。)2. They celebrate his birthday with a cake.(他们用蛋糕庆祝他的生日。)
1. celebration /ˌselɪˈbreɪʃn/ n. 庆祝;庆典2. celebratory /ˌselɪˈbreɪtəri/ adj. 庆祝的;庆贺的
1. There is a big celebration for the festival.(这个节日有盛大的庆祝活动。)2. They have a celebratory dinner tonight.(他们今晚有庆功宴。)
22
colourful /ˈkʌləfl/ adj. 颜色鲜艳的,色彩丰富的
1. She wears a colourful dress to the party.(她穿了一条色彩鲜艳的裙子去派对。)2. The picture is colourful and beautiful.(这幅画色彩丰富又漂亮。)
1. colour /ˈkʌlə/ n. 颜色;色彩2. colourfully /ˈkʌləfəli/ adv. 色彩鲜艳地;生动地
1. What colour do you like best?(你最喜欢什么颜色?)2. She decorates the room colourfully.(她把房间装饰得色彩鲜艳。)
23
bright /braɪt/ adj. 鲜艳的,鲜亮的
1. She wears a bright yellow shirt.(她穿了一件鲜亮的黄色衬衫。)2. The sun is bright today.(今天阳光明媚。)
1. brightly /ˈbraɪtli/ adv. 明亮地;鲜艳地2. brightness /ˈbraɪtnəs/ n. 明亮;亮度;鲜艳
1. The lights shine brightly in the room.(房间里的灯光明亮地照耀着。)2. I like the brightness of the flowers.(我喜欢这些花的鲜艳。)
24
shiny /ˈʃaɪni/ adj. 光滑发亮的,闪光的
1. Her new shoes are shiny.(她的新鞋子闪闪发光。)2. The apple is red and shiny.(这个苹果又红又亮。)
shine /ʃaɪn/ v. 发光;照耀;擦亮
The sun shines brightly in the sky.(太阳在天空中明亮地照耀。)
25
archery /ˈɑːtʃəri/ n. 射箭(运动)
1. He likes playing archery in his free time.(他空闲时喜欢射箭。)2. We learn archery in PE class.(我们在体育课上学射箭。)
archer /ˈɑːtʃə/ n. 射箭运动员;弓箭手
He wants to be an archer when he grows up.(他长大后想成为一名弓箭手。)
26
part /pɑːt/ n. 部分
1. This is part of the story.(这是故事的一部分。)2. I take part in the school sports meeting.(我参加了学校运动会。)
1. partial /ˈpɑːʃl/ adj. 部分的;不完全的2. partially /ˈpɑːʃəli/ adv. 部分地;不完全地
1. We only have partial information about it.(我们只有关于它的部分信息。)2. The work is partially done.(这项工作部分完成了。)
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