Unit 1 What's your style？期末派生法背记单词 2024-2025学年教科版(五四学制)（2024）六年级英语下册

1

style /staɪl/ n. 设计，款式

1. This dress has a new style.（这条裙子有新款式。）2. She likes the style of this bag.（她喜欢这个包的设计。）

1. stylish /ˈstaɪlɪʃ/ adj. 时髦的，流行的2. style /staɪl/ v. 设计款式；使具有某种风格

1. She wears a stylish coat.（她穿了一件时髦的外套。）2. She styles her hair every morning.（她每天早上打理头发。）

2

trainer /ˈtreɪnə/ n. 运动鞋，跑鞋；教练

1. He wears trainers for sports.（他运动时穿运动鞋。）2. His father is a football trainer.（他爸爸是足球教练。）

1. train /treɪn/ v. 训练；培养2. training /ˈtreɪnɪŋ/ n. 训练；培训

1. My mom trains me to play the piano.（妈妈教我弹钢琴。）2. We have PE training every week.（我们每周有体育训练。）

3

comment /ˈkɒment/ n. 评论

1. She made a comment on my drawing.（她对我的画发表了评论。）2. His comment is very helpful.（他的评论很有帮助。）

comment /ˈkɒment/ v. 评论；发表意见

He comments on the film after watching it.（他看完电影后评论了这部电影。）

4

fashion /ˈfæʃn/ n. 时尚

1. She is interested in fashion.（她对时尚感兴趣。）2. This shop sells fashion clothes.（这家店卖时尚服装。）

1. fashionable /ˈfæʃnəbl/ adj. 时尚的，流行的2. fashionably /ˈfæʃnəbli/ adv. 时尚地，流行地

1. This skirt is fashionable this year.（这条裙子今年很流行。）2. She dresses fashionably for the party.（她为派对穿得很时髦。）

5

wide /waɪd/ adj. 宽的

1. The road in my town is very wide.（我镇上的这条路很宽。）2. This river has a wide mouth.（这条河的河口很宽。）

1. widely /ˈwaɪdli/ adv. 广泛地；普遍地2. widen /ˈwaɪdn/ v. 拓宽；变宽

1. English is widely used around the world.（英语在全世界被广泛使用。）2. They plan to widen the small street.（他

们计划拓宽这条小街。）

6

influence /ˈɪnfluəns/ v. 影响，对……起作用

1. Her words influence me a lot.（她的话对我影响很大。）2. The weather influences our picnic plans.（天气影响我们的野餐计划。）

influential /ˌɪnfluˈenʃl/ adj. 有影响的；有势力的

He is an influential teacher in our school.（他是我们学校里有影响力的老师。）

7

choice /tʃɔɪs/ n. 选择

1. I have no choice but to finish my homework.（我除了完成作业别无选择。）2. This red pen is a good choice.（这支红色的笔是个好选择。）

choose /tʃuːz/ v. 选择；挑选

I choose to go to the park with my friends.（我选择和朋友们去公园。）

8

design /dɪˈzaɪn/ n. 设计

1. I like the design of this new phone.（我喜欢这款新手机的设计。）2. The design of the poster is very beautiful.（这张海报的设计很漂亮。）

1. designer /dɪˈzaɪnə/ n. 设计师2. designed /dɪˈzaɪnd/ adj. 有计划的；故意的

1. She wants to be a fashion designer.（她想成为一名时尚设计师。）2. This game is designed for children.（这个游戏是为儿童设计的。）

9

musician /mjuːˈzɪʃn/ n. 音乐家；乐师

1. His uncle is a famous musician.（他叔叔是著名的音乐家。）2. The musician plays the violin well.（这位乐师小提琴拉得好。）

1. music /ˈmjuːzɪk/ n. 音乐2. musical /ˈmjuːzɪkl/ adj. 音乐的；爱好音乐的

1. I like listening to light music.（我喜欢听轻音乐。）2. She has a musical talent.（她有音乐天赋。）

10

thirsty /ˈθɜːsti/ adj. 口渴的

1. I am thirsty. Can I have a glass of water?（我渴了，能给我一杯

1. thirst /θɜːst/ n. 口渴；渴望2. thirstily

1. He has a thirst for knowledge.（他渴望知识。）2. He drinks

水吗？）2. The dog is thirsty after running.（狗跑后渴了。）

/ˈθɜːstɪli/ adv. 口渴地；渴望地

water thirstily.（他口渴地喝水。）

11

actor /ˈæktə/ n. 演员

1. He is a famous actor in China.（他是中国著名的演员。）2. The actor plays a doctor in the film.（这位演员在电影里扮演医生。）

1. act /ækt/ v. 行动；表演2. active /ˈæktɪv/ adj. 积极的；活跃的

1. She acts in a school play.（她在学校话剧中表演。）2. He is an active student in class.（他是班里积极的学生。）

12

expression /ɪkˈspreʃn/ n. 词；词组；措辞

1. This is a common English expression.（这是个常用的英语词组。）2. His expression looks happy.（他的表情看起来很开心。）

1. express /ɪkˈspres/ v. 表达；表示2. expressive /ɪkˈspresɪv/ adj. 有表现力的；表现的

1. I want to express my thanks to you.（我想向你表达我的感谢。）2. Her eyes are very expressive.（她的眼睛很有神。）

13

adverb /ˈædvɜːb/ n. 副词

1. "Quickly" is an adverb.（“Quickly”是个副词。）2. We need to learn adverb usage.（我们要学习副词用法。）

adverbial /ədˈvɜːbiəl/ adj. 副词的；状语的

This is an adverbial phrase.（这是个状语短语。）

14

frequency /ˈfriːkwənsi/ n. 发生的频率

1. We need to know the frequency of the test.（我们要知道考试的频率。）2. The frequency of his visits is once a week.（他来访的频率是一周一次。）

1. frequent /ˈfriːkwənt/ adj. 频繁的；经常的2. frequently /ˈfriːkwəntli/ adv. 频繁地；经常地

1. He makes frequent trips to Beijing.（他经常去北京出差。）2. It rains frequently here in summer.（这里夏天经常下雨。）

15

moment /ˈməʊmənt/ n. 片刻，瞬间

1. Wait a moment, please.（请等一下。）2. I will remember

1. momentary /ˈməʊməntri/ adj. 短暂的；瞬间的2.

1. He had a momentary fear of darkness.（他对黑暗