2025 年上海中考英语考纲词汇天天练 Day51-53

2025 年上海中考英语考纲词汇天天练 Day51-53(T) Day 51 1.stop v停，停止，阻止 n停;停车站 unstoppable adj.无法遏止的;势不可挡的 过去式/过去分词:stopped(双写p) 现在分词:stopping(双写p) 第三人称单数:stops stop doing sth.停止正在做的事 例:Please stop talking during the meeting.会议中请停止交谈。 stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事 例:He stopped to check the timetable at Century Avenue Station.他在世纪大道站停下查看时刻表。 stop sb./sth. from doing sth.阻止某人/物做某事 例:The guard stopped the crowd from entering the construction area.保安阳止人群进入施工区域。 2.store n.商店 v.储藏，存储(熟词生义) The data is stored in the cloud,(数据储存在云端) stored 储存的 例:The stored energy will be used during peak hours.(储存的能源将在高峰时段使用). 3.storm n.风暴，暴风雨雪;轰动(熟词生义) stormy adj.暴风雨的:激烈的 例:The meeting ended with a stormy argument.(会议以激烈争吵结束) The new app caused a storm in the tech industry.(这款新应用在科技界引发轰动) 4.story n.故事，小说(复数:stories) 5.straight adj. 一直的，直的 adv.一直地，直地 go straight 直走;改邪归正(熟词生义) 例:After prison, he decided to go straight.(出狱后他决定改过自新) straight away 立刻 例:I'll call you straightaway.(我马上给你打电话) straight from 直接来自 例:This is straight from the CEO.(这是直接来自 CEO 的消息) 6.strange adj.奇特的，奇怪的，陌生的 stranger n.陌生人 strangely adv.奇怪地 例:He looked at me strangely.(他用奇怪的眼神看着我.) strange to say 说来奇怪 例:Strange to say,I actually enjoyed the movie.(说来奇怪，我居然喜欢那部电影) 7.strawberry n.草莓 8.street n.街，街道 9.stress n.压力，紧张，强调(熟词生义) v.加压力于，使..紧张，强调(熟词生义) 例:The teacher stressed the importance of practice.(老师强调了练习的重要性) stressful(有压力的) 例:This is a stressful job.(这是一份压力很大的工作) stressed(感到压力的) 例:She looks very stressed today.(她今天看起来压力很大) under stress 在压力下 例:He works well under stress.(他在压力下工作得很好) stress out 使焦虑/压力过大 例:Don't stress yourself out over small things.(别为小事让自己压力过大) 10.strict adj.严格的，严密的 比较级:stricter 最高级:strictest 例:The new rules are stricter than before.(新规定比以前更严格) strictly adv.严格地 例:The teacher followed the rules strictly.(老师严格遵循规定) strictly speaking 严格来说 例:Strictly speaking,this isn't a legal document.(严格来说，这不是法律文件) strictly confidential 绝密 例:The information is strictly confidential.(这些信息是绝密的) be strict with 与 be strict about 区别 be strict with : 对象:后接人(如 children,students 等)，强调对某人的行为或态度严格要求 例句:Parents should be strict with their children.(家长应对孩子严格) be strict about: 对象:后接事物或抽象概念(如 rules,punctuality 等)，强调对规则、标准或具体事务的严格 例句: She is very strict about deadlines.(她对截止日期要求严格) 扩展 be strict in 的用法: 对象:后接领域或活动(如 discipline,teaching methods 等)，强调在特定方面的严格性。 例句: The school is strict in academic standards.(学校在学术标准上很严格。) 11.strike(过去式:struck，过去分词:struck/stricken)v.敲，打击，侵袭，(钟)鸣 n.&v.罢工(熟词生义) go on strike 举行罢工 例:The factory workers went on strike last week.(工厂工人上周举行了罢工) strike a balance 取得平衡 例: She needs to strike a balance between work and family.(她需要在工作和家庭之问取得平衡) strike while the iron is hot 趁热打铁 例:Now is the time to strike while the iron is hot.(现在是趁热打铁的时候) 12.strong adj. 强壮的，坚固的，强烈的，坚强的 比较级:stronger 最高级:strongest strongly adv.强烈地/坚定地 例:She strongly disagrees with the decision.(她强烈反对这个决定) strength n.力量/强度 例:His physical strength is impressive.(他的体力令人印象深刻) strengthen v.加强/增强 例:Exercise can strengthen your muscles.(锻炼可以增强肌肉) strong will 坚强的意志 例:He has a strong will to succeed.(他有强烈的成功意志) strong and weak points 优缺点 例:Let's discuss the strong and weak points of the plan.(我们来讨论这个计划的优缺点) 13.stuck v.(stick 的过去式和过去分词) adj..被卡住的，被困住的 be stuck in 被困在...中 例句:We were stuck in traffic for hours.(我们堵车堵了好儿个小时) 14.student n.学生 15.study v.学习，研究 n.学习，研究，书房(熟词生义) This study shows the effects of climate change.(这项研究展示了气候变化的影响) 近义词辨析 study 强调系统性的学习或研究 "She is studying for her PhD."(她正在攻读博士学位) learn 强调获取知识或技能 "He learned to play the piano."(他学会了弹钢琴) research 强调深入调查或科学探索 "Scientists are researching a cure for cancer."(科学家们正在研究癌症的治疗方法) revise 强调复习或修改 "I need to revise my notes before the exam."(考试前我需要复习笔记) 16.stupid adj.愚蠢的，笨的 17.style n. 风格，方式，类型 stylish(时髦的/有品位的) 例:She always wears stylish clothes.(她总是穿得很时髦) in style 时髦地/流行地 例:She walked into the room in style.(她优雅地走进房间) out of style 过时的/不流行的 例:Those shoes are out of style now.(那双鞋现在过时了) 18.subject n.题目，主题，学科，主语，主体 subjective adj.主观的 例句:This is a subjective opinion.(这是一个主观意见) 19.succeed v.获得成功，达到目的 例:She succeeded in passing the exam.(她成功通过了考试) success n.成功/成就 例:His success in business is inspiring.(他在商业上的成功令人鼓舞) successful adj.成功的 例:He is a successful entrepreneur.(他是一位成功的企业家) successfully adv.成功地 例:The project was completed successfully.(项目成功完成了) succeed in doing sth 成功做某事 例:He succeeded in starting his own company.(他成功创办了自己的公司) succeed to sth 继承(职位/头衔等)(熟词生义) 例:The prince will succeed to the throne next year.(王子将于明年继承王位) 20.success n.成功 相关谚语:Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母 21.successful adj. 成功的 22.such ad.这样的，那样的 pron.(泛指)人，事物 such as 例如/诸如 例:I love fruits,such as apples and bananas.(我喜欢水果，比如苹果和香蕉) such that 如此...以至于 例: The problem was such that it required immediate attention.(问题如此严重，需要立即关注) such a/an 如此一个/这样的一个 例:She is such a talented artist.(她是如此有才华的艺术家) 23.suddenly adv.突然地 sudden adj.突然的 例:There was a sudden noise.(突然传来一声噪音) 24.suffer v. 受苦，遭受 suffering n.痛苦/苦难 例:The war caused great suffering.(战争带来了巨大的苦难) suffer from 遭受(疾病/痛苦等) 例:He suffers from chronic back pain.(他长期遭受背痛之苦) suffer a loss 遭受损失 例:The company suffered a huge financial loss.(公司遭受了巨大的经济损失) suffer for 为...而受苦 例:He suffered for his mistakes.(他为自己的错误而受苦) 25.sugar n.糖 26.suggest v. 建议，提议 suggest doing sth 建议做某事 例:I suggest going to the museum.(我建议去博物馆) suggest that...建议/暗示.. 例:She suggested that we leave early.(她建议我们早点离开) suggest sth to sb 向某人建议某事 例:He suggested anew plan to the team.(他向团队提出了一个新计划) suggest that+ 虚拟语气(建议) 例:I suggest that he(should)see a doctor.(我建议他去看医生) 27.suggestion n.建议，提议 28.summer n.夏天，夏季 29.sun n.太阳，阳光 sunlight n.阳光 例:The sunlight is very bright.(阳光非常明亮) sunrise/sunset n.日出/日落 例:We watched the sunrise together.(我们一起看了日出) 30.Sunday n. 星期日 Day 52 1.sunny adj.阳光充足的,晴朗的 2.super adj.超级的，极好的 3.supermarket n.超市 4.supper n.晚餐,晚饭 5.support v.支持，赞助 support n.支持;支撑物 supportive adj.支持的;支援的 support sb./sth.支持某人/某物 She supports her team unconditionally.(她无条件支持她的团队。) financial support 经济支持 The charity provides financial support to orphans.(该慈善机构为孤儿提供经济支持。) technical support 技术支持 Call IT for technical support if the system crashes.(如果系统崩溃，联系 IT 部门寻求技术支持) in support of支持;拥护 The protest was in support of climate action.(这次抗议是为了支持气候行动。) 6.suppose v.猜想，假定，料想 supposed adj.假定的;据称的 例:the supposed expert(据称的专家) supposition n.假设;推测 例:His theory is based on pure supposition.(他的理论纯属假设。) suppose that... 假设.. Suppose that it rains, what will we do?(假设下雨，我们该怎么办?) be supposed to理应;被期望 You're supposed to arrive on time.(你应该准时到达。) I suppose 我想;我认为 I suppose you're right.(我想你是对的。) suppose so 我想是的 "Is it true?""I suppose so."(“这是真的吗?”“我想是的。”) 7.sure adj. 确信的，肯定的，有把握的 surely adv.当然;确实 be sure to do 务必做某事 Be sure to lock the door before leaving.(离开前务必锁门。) make sure 确保 Make sure the documents are signed.(确保文件已签字。) for sure 肯定地 I know for sure he will come.(我肯定他会来。) 8.surface n.表面 v.浮出水面;显露(熟词生义) on the surface 表面上 The plan seems good on the surface,but it has flaws.(这个计划表面上看起来不错，但有缺陷。) surface from 从...浮出/出现 The submarine surfaced from the deep ocean.(潜艇从深海浮出水面。) come to the surface 浮出水面;显露 The truth finally came to the surface.(真相终于浮出水面。) 9.surprise n.惊奇，诧异 v.使惊奇，使诧异 surprising adj.令人惊讶的 surprised adj.感到惊讶的 to one's surprise 令某人惊讶的是 To my surprise, he agreed immediately.(令我惊讶的是，他立刻同意了。) surprise attack 突然袭击 The army launched a surprise attack at dawn.(军队在黎明发动了突然袭击。) 10.surprised adj. 感到惊奇的 be surprised at/by 对..感到惊讶 I was surprised at the news.(我对这个消息感到惊讶。) 11.survey v.&n. 调查 12.survive v.幸存，活下来，存活，生还 survival n.生存;幸存 survive from 从...幸存下来 This painting survived from the 15th century.(这幅画作从 15 世纪保存至今。) 13.sweep v.扫除，扫(过去式和过去分词都为 swept) sweep away 扫除;清除 The wind swept away the fallen leaves.(风把落叶扫走了。) sweep through 快速通过:席卷 The flu swept through the school last month.(上个月流感席卷了整个学校。) sweep the board 大获全胜 The team swept the board in the competition.(该队在比赛中大获全胜。) 14.sweet adj. 甜的，可爱的 n. 甜食，糖果 15.swim v.&n. 游泳(过去式:swam，过去分词:swum) 16.symbol n.符号，象征 v.象征;代表 The dove is a symbol of peace.(鸽子是和平的象征。) The red color symbolizes danger.(红色象征危险。) 17.system n.体系，系统 operating system 操作系统 Windows is a popular operating system.(Windows 是一个流行的操作系统。) nervous system 神经系统 The nervous system controls all bodily functions.(神经系统控制身体的所有功能。) solar system 太阳系 Our solar system has eight planets.(我们的太阳系有八颗行星。) 18.table n.桌子，表格 19.take v.拿，拿走，做，吃，服用，乘坐(车，船等)，花费(时间)，拍照(过去式为 took,过去分词为 taken) take off 脱下;起飞;成功 The plane will take off in 10 minutes.(飞机将在 10 分钟后起飞。) take up 开始从事;占据 She took up painting as a hobby.(她开始把绘画当作爱好。) take over 接管;接任 The new manager will take over next week.(新经理下周将接管工作。) take care of照顾;处理 Can you take care of my dog while I'm away?(我不在时你能照顾我的狗吗?) take into account 考虑 We must take all factors into account.(我们必须考虑所有因素。) take responsibility 承担责任 He refused to take responsibility for the accident.他拒绝为事故承担责任。 take a chance 冒险:碰运气 I'll take a chance and invest in this startup.我要冒险投资这家初创公司。 take effect 生效 The new law will take effect next month.新法律将于下月生效. take a photo 拍照 Can you take a photo of us? 你能帮我们拍张照吗? take medicine 服药 You need to take this medicine twice a day.你需要每天服用两次这种药 take part in 参加 She took part in the debate competition.她参加了辩论赛 take place 举行;发生 The meeting will take place at 3 PM.会议将在下午3 点举行。 20.talent n.天才，才能 talented adj.有才能的 She has a natural talent for music.她在音乐方面有天赋。 talent show 才艺表演 The talent show featured singers and dancers.才艺表演展示了歌手和舞者。 21.talk v.&n, 谈话:讲话:演讲:交谈 talk about谈论 Let's talk about the project.(我们谈谈这个项目吧。) talk to 与....交谈 I need to talk to my teacher.(我需要和老师谈谈。) talk over 讨论 We talked over the problem and found a solution.(我们讨论了问题并找到了解决方案。) talk into 说服 She talked me into joining the club.(她说服我加入了俱乐部。) 22.tall adj. 高的 23.tap n.(白来水，煤气等的)龙头 24.tape n.磁带，录音带 25.task n.任务，工作 She completed the task ahead of schedule.她提前完成了任务。 26.taste v.品尝，尝味 n味道;品味;鉴赏力(熟词生义) She lost her sense of taste after the illness.她病后失去了味觉 He has good taste in music. 他在音乐方面很有品味。 27.taxi n.出租车 28.tea n. 茶，茶叶 29.teach v.教书，教(过去式和过去分词都为 taught) teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事 He taught me to play the piano.他教我弹钢琴 teach a lesson 给...一个教训 /让...吸取教训 The experience taught me a valuable lesson.这次经历给了我一个宝贵的教训. teach oneself 自学 He taught himself programming. 他自学了编程 30.teacher n.教师 Day 53 1.team n.队，组 "Many hands make light work."众人拾柴火焰高 例:With a team,many hands make light work.(有了团队，众人拾柴火焰高。) 2.tear n.眼泪v.撕开;撕破(熟词生义)过去式/过去分词:tore/torn tear sth. apart 撕碎 The dog tore the book apart.狗把书撕碎了。 tear down拆除 They tore down the old building. 他们拆除了旧建筑。 burst into tears突然大哭 He burst into tears when he heard the news. 他听到消息后大哭起来。 3.technology n.技术 4.teenager n.(13-19 岁)的青少年，十几岁的少年 5.telephone v.打电话 n.电话，电话机 6.television n.电视 7.tell v.告诉，讲述，吩咐(过去式和过去分词为 told) tell the truth 说实话 She always tells the truth.她总是说实话。 tell sb.to do sth.让某人做某事 The teacher told us to finish homework.老师让我们完成作业。 tell from 分清;区别 I can't tell red from green.我分不清红色和绿色 8.temperature n.温度 9.temple n.庙宇，寺庙 10.tennis n.网球 11.term n.学期;术语(熟词生义) long/short-term 长/短期的 We need a long-term plan.我们需要一个长期计划。 in terms of就.而言 In terms of cost,it's cheaper. 就成本而言，它更便宜 12.terrible adj. 可怕的，糟糕的 13.test v.&n. 测试，考察，实验 14.text n. 文本，课文 15.than conj. 比 16.thank v.感谢，致谢，道谢 n.感谢，谢意 17.thankful adj. 感谢的，感激的 18.that adj.&pron.那，那个 conj.(引导宾语从句) 代词(pron.)指代前文提到的名词 The book that you lent me is great.(你借给我的那本书很棒。) The weather here is colder than that in the south.(这里的天气比南方的冷。) 连词(conj.)引导从句(定语从句/宾语从句/状语从句) The book that I read was interesting.(我读的那本书很有趣。) She said that she would come.(她说她会来。) It's so hot that I can't sleep.(太热了，我睡不着。) 限定词(det.)修饰名词(= the one) That car is expensive.(那辆车很贵。) 19.theatre n.剧场，戏院 20.then adv.当时，那时;然后，后来;那么(通常用于句首或者句尾) by then 不迟于某个时间点 The project will be finished by then.(到那时项目就完成了。) from then on 从某时开始持续 From then on. they became friends.(从那时起，他们成了朋友。) then and there 立即、当场 He decided then and there to quit.(他当场决定辞职。) 21.there adv.在那里，往那里;(做引导词，和 be 连用，表示“存在，有”的意思) 相关谚语:There is no royal road to learning.学问之路无捷径。 22.these adj.&pron.这些 23.thick adj. 厚的，浓的 反义:thin 24.thin adj. 薄的，瘦的，细的 25.thing n. 东西，事情 26.think v.想，思考，认为，考虑(过去式和过去分词为 thought) think of对..的看法 What do you think of the movie?(你觉得这部电影怎么样?) think about 考虑某事 I'm thinking about changing jobs.(我在考虑换工作。) think over 仔细考虑 Think over my proposal before deciding.(决定前仔细考虑我的提议。) think twice 重新考虑 Think twice before investing.(投资前要三思。) think highly of高度评价 They think highly of your work.(他们高度评价你的工作。) "Think before you speak."三思而后言 "I think,therefore lam."我思故我在。(笛卡尔名言) 27.thirsty adj. 渴的 be thirsty for 对..的强烈渴望 He's thirsty for adventure.(他渴望冒险。) 28.this adj.& pron.这，这个 29.those adj.&pron.那些 30.thought n.思想，想法 A thought is a seed of action.想法是行动的开端。 第 1 页 共 11 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025 年上海中考英语考纲词汇天天练 Day51-53(S) Day 51 1. v停，停止，阻止 n停;停车站 adj.无法遏止的;势不可挡的 过去式/过去分词: 现在分词: 第三人称单数: 停止正在做的事 例:Please stop talking during the meeting.会议中请停止交谈。 停下来去做另一件事 例:He stopped to check the timetable at Century Avenue Station.他在世纪大道站停下查看时刻表。 阻止某人/物做某事 例:The guard stopped the crowd from entering the construction area.保安阳止人群进入施工区域。 2. n.商店 v.储藏，存储(熟词生义) The data is stored in the cloud,(数据储存在云端) 储存的 例:The stored energy will be used during peak hours.(储存的能源将在高峰时段使用). 3. n.风暴，暴风雨雪;轰动(熟词生义) adj.暴风雨的:激烈的 例:The meeting ended with a stormy argument.(会议以激烈争吵结束) The new app caused a storm in the tech industry.(这款新应用在科技界引发轰动) 4. n.故事，小说(复数: ) 5.straight adj. 一直的，直的 adv.一直地，直地 直走;改邪归正(熟词生义) 例:After prison, he decided to go straight.(出狱后他决定改过自新) 立刻 例:I'll call you straightaway.(我马上给你打电话) 直接来自 例:This is straight from the CEO.(这是直接来自 CEO 的消息) 6. adj.奇特的，奇怪的，陌生的 n.陌生人 adv.奇怪地 例:He looked at me strangely.(他用奇怪的眼神看着我.) 说来奇怪 例:Strange to say,I actually enjoyed the movie.(说来奇怪，我居然喜欢那部电影) 7. n.草莓 8. n.街，街道 9. n.压力，紧张，强调(熟词生义) v.加压力于，使..紧张，强调(熟词生义) 例:The teacher stressed the importance of practice.(老师强调了练习的重要性) (有压力的) 例:This is a stressful job.(这是一份压力很大的工作) (感到压力的) 例:She looks very stressed today.(她今天看起来压力很大) 在压力下 例:He works well under stress.(他在压力下工作得很好) 使焦虑/压力过大 例:Don't stress yourself out over small things.(别为小事让自己压力过大) 10. adj.严格的，严密的 比较级: 最高级: 例:The new rules are stricter than before.(新规定比以前更严格) adv.严格地 例:The teacher followed the rules strictly.(老师严格遵循规定) 严格来说 例:Strictly speaking,this isn't a legal document.(严格来说，这不是法律文件) 绝密 例:The information is strictly confidential.(这些信息是绝密的) be strict with 与 be strict about 区别 be strict with : 对象:后接人(如 children,students 等)，强调对某人的行为或态度严格要求 例句:Parents should be strict with their children.(家长应对孩子严格) be strict about: 对象:后接事物或抽象概念(如 rules,punctuality 等)，强调对规则、标准或具体事务的严格 例句: She is very strict about deadlines.(她对截止日期要求严格) 扩展 be strict in 的用法: 对象:后接领域或活动(如 discipline,teaching methods 等)，强调在特定方面的严格性。 例句: The school is strict in academic standards.(学校在学术标准上很严格。) 11. (过去式: ，过去分词: / )v.敲，打击，侵袭，(钟)鸣 n.&v.罢工(熟词生义) 举行罢工 例:The factory workers went on strike last week.(工厂工人上周举行了罢工) 取得平衡 例: She needs to strike a balance between work and family.(她需要在工作和家庭之问取得平衡) 趁热打铁 例:Now is the time to strike while the iron is hot.(现在是趁热打铁的时候) 12. adj. 强壮的，坚固的，强烈的，坚强的 比较级: 最高级: adv.强烈地/坚定地 例:She strongly disagrees with the decision.(她强烈反对这个决定) n.力量/强度 例:His physical strength is impressive.(他的体力令人印象深刻) v.加强/增强 例:Exercise can strengthen your muscles.(锻炼可以增强肌肉) 坚强的意志 例:He has a strong will to succeed.(他有强烈的成功意志) 优缺点 例:Let's discuss the strong and weak points of the plan.(我们来讨论这个计划的优缺点) 13. v.(stick 的过去式和过去分词) adj..被卡住的，被困住的 被困在...中 例句:We were stuck in traffic for hours.(我们堵车堵了好儿个小时) 14. n.学生 15. v.学习，研究 n.学习，研究，书房(熟词生义) This study shows the effects of climate change.(这项研究展示了气候变化的影响) 近义词辨析 强调系统性的学习或研究 "She is studying for her PhD."(她正在攻读博士学位) 强调获取知识或技能 "He learned to play the piano."(他学会了弹钢琴) 强调深入调查或科学探索 "Scientists are researching a cure for cancer."(科学家们正在研究癌症的治疗方法) 强调复习或修改 "I need to revise my notes before the exam."(考试前我需要复习笔记) 16. adj.愚蠢的，笨的 17. n. 风格，方式，类型 (时髦的/有品位的) 例:She always wears stylish clothes.(她总是穿得很时髦) 时髦地/流行地 例:She walked into the room in style.(她优雅地走进房间) 过时的/不流行的 例:Those shoes are out of style now.(那双鞋现在过时了) 18. n.题目，主题，学科，主语，主体 adj.主观的 例句:This is a subjective opinion.(这是一个主观意见) 19. v.获得成功，达到目的 例:She succeeded in passing the exam.(她成功通过了考试) n.成功/成就 例:His success in business is inspiring.(他在商业上的成功令人鼓舞) adj.成功的 例:He is a successful entrepreneur.(他是一位成功的企业家) adv.成功地 例:The project was completed successfully.(项目成功完成了) 成功做某事 例:He succeeded in starting his own company.(他成功创办了自己的公司) 继承(职位/头衔等)(熟词生义) 例:The prince will succeed to the throne next year.(王子将于明年继承王位) 20. n.成功 相关谚语: 失败是成功之母 21. adj. 成功的 22. ad.这样的，那样的 pron.(泛指)人，事物 例如/诸如 例:I love fruits,such as apples and bananas.(我喜欢水果，比如苹果和香蕉) 如此...以至于 例: The problem was such that it required immediate attention.(问题如此严重，需要立即关注) 如此一个/这样的一个 例:She is such a talented artist.(她是如此有才华的艺术家) 23. adv.突然地 adj.突然的 例:There was a sudden noise.(突然传来一声噪音) 24. v. 受苦，遭受 n.痛苦/苦难 例:The war caused great suffering.(战争带来了巨大的苦难) 遭受(疾病/痛苦等) 例:He suffers from chronic back pain.(他长期遭受背痛之苦) 遭受损失 例:The company suffered a huge financial loss.(公司遭受了巨大的经济损失) 为...而受苦 例:He suffered for his mistakes.(他为自己的错误而受苦) 25. n.糖 26. v. 建议，提议 建议做某事 例:I suggest going to the museum.(我建议去博物馆) 建议/暗示.. 例:She suggested that we leave early.(她建议我们早点离开) 向某人建议某事 例:He suggested anew plan to the team.(他向团队提出了一个新计划) 虚拟语气(建议) 例:I suggest that he(should)see a doctor.(我建议他去看医生) 27. n.建议，提议 28. n.夏天，夏季 29. n.太阳，阳光 n.阳光 例:The sunlight is very bright.(阳光非常明亮) n.日出/日落 例:We watched the sunrise together.(我们一起看了日出) 30. n. 星期日 Day 52 1. adj.阳光充足的,晴朗的 2. adj.超级的，极好的 3. n.超市 4. n.晚餐,晚饭 5. v.支持，赞助 n.支持;支撑物 adj.支持的;支援的 支持某人/某物 She supports her team unconditionally.(她无条件支持她的团队。) 经济支持 The charity provides financial support to orphans.(该慈善机构为孤儿提供经济支持。) 技术支持 Call IT for technical support if the system crashes.(如果系统崩溃，联系 IT 部门寻求技术支持) 支持;拥护 The protest was in support of climate action.(这次抗议是为了支持气候行动。) 6. v.猜想，假定，料想 adj.假定的;据称的 例:the supposed expert(据称的专家) n.假设;推测 例:His theory is based on pure supposition.(他的理论纯属假设。) 假设.. Suppose that it rains, what will we do?(假设下雨，我们该怎么办?) 理应;被期望 You're supposed to arrive on time.(你应该准时到达。) 我想;我认为 I suppose you're right.(我想你是对的。) 我想是的 "Is it true?""I suppose so."(“这是真的吗?”“我想是的。”) 7. adj. 确信的，肯定的，有把握的 adv.当然;确实 务必做某事 Be sure to lock the door before leaving.(离开前务必锁门。) 确保 Make sure the documents are signed.(确保文件已签字。) 肯定地 I know for sure he will come.(我肯定他会来。) 8. n.表面 v.浮出水面;显露(熟词生义) 表面上 The plan seems good on the surface,but it has flaws.(这个计划表面上看起来不错，但有缺陷。) 从...浮出/出现 The submarine surfaced from the deep ocean.(潜艇从深海浮出水面。) 浮出水面;显露 The truth finally came to the surface.(真相终于浮出水面。) 9. n.惊奇，诧异 v.使惊奇，使诧异 adj.令人惊讶的 adj.感到惊讶的 令某人惊讶的是 To my surprise, he agreed immediately.(令我惊讶的是，他立刻同意了。) 突然袭击 The army launched a surprise attack at dawn.(军队在黎明发动了突然袭击。) 10. adj. 感到惊奇的 对..感到惊讶 I was surprised at the news.(我对这个消息感到惊讶。) 11. v.&n. 调查 12. v.幸存，活下来，存活，生还 n.生存;幸存 从...幸存下来 This painting survived from the 15th century.(这幅画作从 15 世纪保存至今。) 13. v.扫除，扫(过去式和过去分词都为 ) 扫除;清除 The wind swept away the fallen leaves.(风把落叶扫走了。) 快速通过:席卷 The flu swept through the school last month.(上个月流感席卷了整个学校。) 大获全胜 The team swept the board in the competition.(该队在比赛中大获全胜。) 14. adj. 甜的，可爱的 n. 甜食，糖果 15. v.&n. 游泳(过去式: ，过去分词: ) 16. n.符号，象征 v.象征;代表 The dove is a symbol of peace.(鸽子是和平的象征。) The red color symbolizes danger.(红色象征危险。) 17. n.体系，系统 操作系统 Windows is a popular operating system.(Windows 是一个流行的操作系统。) 神经系统 The nervous system controls all bodily functions.(神经系统控制身体的所有功能。) 太阳系 Our solar system has eight planets.(我们的太阳系有八颗行星。) 18. n.桌子，表格 19. v.拿，拿走，做，吃，服用，乘坐(车，船等)，花费(时间)，拍照(过去式为 过去分词为 ) 脱下;起飞;成功 The plane will take off in 10 minutes.(飞机将在 10 分钟后起飞。) 开始从事;占据 She took up painting as a hobby.(她开始把绘画当作爱好。) 接管;接任 The new manager will take over next week.(新经理下周将接管工作。) 照顾;处理 Can you take care of my dog while I'm away?(我不在时你能照顾我的狗吗?) 考虑 We must take all factors into account.(我们必须考虑所有因素。) 承担责任 He refused to take responsibility for the accident.他拒绝为事故承担责任。 冒险:碰运气 I'll take a chance and invest in this startup.我要冒险投资这家初创公司。 生效 The new law will take effect next month.新法律将于下月生效. 拍照 Can you take a photo of us? 你能帮我们拍张照吗? 服药 You need to take this medicine twice a day.你需要每天服用两次这种药 参加 She took part in the debate competition.她参加了辩论赛 举行;发生 The meeting will take place at 3 PM.会议将在下午3 点举行。 20. n.天才，才能 adj.有才能的 She has a natural talent for music.她在音乐方面有天赋。 才艺表演 The talent show featured singers and dancers.才艺表演展示了歌手和舞者。 21. v.&n, 谈话:讲话:演讲:交谈 谈论 Let's talk about the project.(我们谈谈这个项目吧。) 与....交谈 I need to talk to my teacher.(我需要和老师谈谈。) 讨论 We talked over the problem and found a solution.(我们讨论了问题并找到了解决方案。) 说服 She talked me into joining the club.(她说服我加入了俱乐部。) 22. adj. 高的 23. n.(白来水，煤气等的)龙头 24. n.磁带，录音带 25. n.任务，工作 She completed the task ahead of schedule.她提前完成了任务。 26. v.品尝，尝味 n味道;品味;鉴赏力(熟词生义) She lost her sense of taste after the illness.她病后失去了味觉 He has good taste in music. 他在音乐方面很有品味。 27. n.出租车 28. n. 茶，茶叶 29. v.教书，教(过去式和过去分词都为 ) 教某人做某事 He taught me to play the piano.他教我弹钢琴 给...一个教训 /让...吸取教训 The experience taught me a valuable lesson.这次经历给了我一个宝贵的教训. 自学 He taught himself programming. 他自学了编程 30. n.教师 Day 53 1. n.队，组 众人拾柴火焰高 例:With a team,many hands make light work.(有了团队，众人拾柴火焰高。) 2. n.眼泪v.撕开;撕破(熟词生义)过去式/过去分词: / 撕碎 The dog tore the book apart.狗把书撕碎了。 拆除 They tore down the old building. 他们拆除了旧建筑。 突然大哭 He burst into tears when he heard the news. 他听到消息后大哭起来。 3. n.技术 4. n.(13-19 岁)的青少年，十几岁的少年 5. v.打电话 n.电话，电话机 6. n.电视 7. v.告诉，讲述，吩咐(过去式和过去分词为 ) 说实话 She always tells the truth.她总是说实话。 让某人做某事 The teacher told us to finish homework.老师让我们完成作业。 分清;区别 I can't tell red from green.我分不清红色和绿色 8. n.温度 9. n.庙宇，寺庙 10. n.网球 11. n.学期;术语(熟词生义) 长/短期的 We need a long-term plan.我们需要一个长期计划。 就...而言 In terms of cost,it's cheaper. 就成本而言，它更便宜 12. adj. 可怕的，糟糕的 13. v.&n. 测试，考察，实验 14. n. 文本，课文 15. conj. 比 16. v.感谢，致谢，道谢 n.感谢，谢意 17. adj. 感谢的，感激的 18. adj.&pron.那，那个 conj.(引导宾语从句) 代词(pron.)指代前文提到的名词 The book that you lent me is great.(你借给我的那本书很棒。) The weather here is colder than that in the south.(这里的天气比南方的冷。) 连词(conj.)引导从句(定语从句/宾语从句/状语从句) The book that I read was interesting.(我读的那本书很有趣。) She said that she would come.(她说她会来。) It's so hot that I can't sleep.(太热了，我睡不着。) 限定词(det.)修饰名词(= the one) That car is expensive.(那辆车很贵。) 19. n.剧场，戏院 20. adv.当时，那时;然后，后来;那么(通常用于句首或者句尾) 不迟于某个时间点 The project will be finished by then.(到那时项目就完成了。) 从某时开始持续 From then on. they became friends.(从那时起，他们成了朋友。) 立即、当场 He decided then and there to quit.(他当场决定辞职。) 21. adv.在那里，往那里;(做引导词，和 be 连用，表示“存在，有”的意思) 相关谚语: 学问之路无捷径。 22. adj.&pron.这些 23. adj. 厚的，浓的 反义: 24. adj. 薄的，瘦的，细的 25. n. 东西，事情 26. v.想，思考，认为，考虑(过去式和过去分词为 ) 对..的看法 What do you think of the movie?(你觉得这部电影怎么样?) think about 考虑某事 I'm thinking about changing jobs.(我在考虑换工作。) 仔细考虑 Think over my proposal before deciding.(决定前仔细考虑我的提议。) 重新考虑 Think twice before investing.(投资前要三思。) 高度评价 They think highly of your work.(他们高度评价你的工作。) 三思而后言 "I think,therefore lam."我思故我在。(笛卡尔名言) 27. adj. 渴的 对..的强烈渴望 He's thirsty for adventure.(他渴望冒险。) 28. adj.& pron.这，这个 29. adj.&pron.那些 30. n.思想，想法 A thought is a seed of action.想法是行动的开端。 第 1 页 共 12 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $