Unit 6 It's Like a Home Away from Home（A卷·考点梳理卷）-《英语 拓展模块》（外研版2021版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【福建专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 拓展模块》（外研版2021）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合福建省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 6 It's Like a Home Away from Home的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和情景交际功能话题表达法。 Unit 6 It's Like a Home Away from Home A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 根据汉语提示填空（每小题2分，共20分） 1． He withdrew his support for our (运动). 【答案】campaign 【详解】考查名词。句意：他撤回了对我们运动的支持。根据汉语提示，此应用名词campaign，作介词for的宾语，前面有our 修饰，直接用单数形式即可。故填campaign。 2．Her mother died of breast (癌症). 【答案】cancer 【详解】考查名词。句意：她的母亲死于乳腺癌。根据汉语提示，空处应用名词cancer，不可数名词，在句中作宾语。故填cancer。 3．He is determined that you shall (成功). 【答案】succeed 【详解】考查动词。句意：他决心要让你成功。根据汉语提示可知，空处应用动词succeed，空前有情态动词“shall”，其后接动词原形。故填succeed。 4．This is an (极好的) question, because it’s so true to life. 【答案】awesome 【详解】考查形容词。句意：这是一个极好的问题，因为它非常贴近生活。根据汉语提示及不定冠词an可知，此处应用发音以元音音素为开头的形容词awesome，作定语修饰名词question。故填awesome。 5．The purity of the water is tested (定期). 【答案】regularly 【详解】考查副词。句意：定期对水的纯度进行测试。分析句子可知，横线上是副词修饰动词tested，根据汉语“定期”提示，应是副词regularly。故填regularly。 6．He (警告) Billy to keep away from his daughter. 【答案】warned 【详解】考查动词及时态。句意：他警告Billy远离他的女儿。根据汉语提示可知，应用动词warn，根据句意可知此处可用一般过去时，所以动词warn用过去式warned。故填warned。 7．When those teachers are successful, they are also (回报). 【答案】rewarded 【详解】考查动词及语态。句意：当那些老师成功时，他们也会得到回报。根据汉语提示可知，此处应用动词reward，主语they与reward之间为被动关系，结合空前的are可知，此处应用过去分词与are构成一般现在时的被动语态。 故填rewarded。 8．Tourism is up, jobs are up, (个人) income is up. 【答案】individual 【详解】考查形容词。句意：旅游业在增长，就业机会在增加，个人收入在增加。根据所给汉语提示及后面的名词“income”可知，空处应用形容词作定语修饰后面的名词，个人的：individual，形容词作定语。故填individual。 9．They were willing to (服务)the fatherland in its hour of need. 【答案】serve 【详解】考查动词。句意：他们愿意在祖国需要的时候为祖国服务。根据汉语提示，服务：serve，动词；“be willing to do”意为“愿意做”，固定短语，不定式符号“to”后接动词原形。故填serve。 10．The format of the new (竞赛) show has proved popular. 【答案】quiz 【详解】考查名词。句意：事实证明，新竞赛节目的形式很受欢迎。根据汉语提示，空处应用名词quiz，意为“竞赛”，作定语修饰后面的名词show，“quiz show”意为“竞赛节目”。故填quiz。 【考点二：语法（定语从句）】 选择填空（每小题3分，共45分） 11．Who is the girl ________ is crying there? A．who B．/ C．that 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句关系代词。句意：在那儿哭的那个女孩是谁？分析句子结构可知，“… is crying there”为定语从句，先行词是“the girl”，指人，在从句中作主语，且主句是以“Who”开头的特殊疑问句，为避免重复，定语从句中用that引导，不用who。故选C。 12． You are sure find some sports ________ suit you. A．who B．how C．that 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你一定能找到一些适合你的运动。分析句子可知，“... suit you”是定语从句，先行词some sports指物，在从句中作主语，故用that引导该定语从句。故选C。 13．—What did you do last night, Tom? — I viewed the video ________ was recorded in the Tiangong space station. A．who B．what C．which 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：—— 汤姆，你昨晚做了什么？—— 我看了在天宫空间站录制的视频。分析句子结构可知，“was recorded in the Tiangong space station”是限制性定语从句，先行词the video，指物，关系词代词先行词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which。故选C。 14．Is this girl ________ you are looking for? A．which B．whom C．what 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这个女孩是你要找的吗？A. which在定语从句中作主语和宾语，指物；B. whom在定语从句中作宾语，指人；C. what不引导定语从句；分析句子结构可知，“... you are looking for?”是定语从句，先行词为“this girl”指人，从句缺少介词for的宾语。故选B。 15．Tom is a good teacher ________ I want to learn from. A．whom B．which C．who 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：汤姆是一位好老师，我想向他学习。分析句子结构可知，这是一个含有定语从句的主从复合句。“... I want to learn from.”是一个定语从句，先行词是“teacher”，指人；在从句中作“from”的宾语，所以用whom/who来引导从句，正式语法要求用whom，口语中可用who替代。故选A。 16．Jack is the boy ________ father is a doctor. A．whose B．who C．whom 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：杰克就是那个父亲是医生的男孩。分析句子结构，“…father is a doctor”是一个定语从句，先行词是the boy，在从句中作定语，和从句主语 father构成所属关系，即“这个男孩的父亲”，应用关系代词whose引导该从句。故选A项。 17．There was a time ________ I hated to go to school. A．where B．which C．when 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：曾经有一段时间我讨厌上学。分析句子可知，“... I hated to go to school”是定语从句，先行词是“a time”，表时间，在从句中作时间状语，因此应用关系副词when来引导该定语从句。故选C。 18．This is a good club ________ there are many activities. A．where B．when C．which 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这是一个有很多活动的好俱乐部。A. where哪里，在定语从句中作地点状语；B. when何时，在定语从句中作时间状语；C. which在定语从句中作主语和宾语，指物。分析句子结构可知，空后部分为定语从句，先行词为“club”，从句缺少地点状语成分。故选A。 19． He knew the reason ________ he didn’t go to school. A．when B．why C．which 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他知道他不去上学的原因。分析句子可知，“... he didn’t go to school”是定语从句，先行词reason在从句中作原因状语，故用关系副词why来引导该定语从句。故选B。 20．Johnson is a good cook, ________ often makes delicious food for his guests. A．whom B．which C．who 【答案】C 【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：约翰逊是个好厨师，他经常为客人做美味的食物。分析句子结构可知，此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词“cook”指人，在从句中作主语，要用关系代词“who”来引导从句。故选C。 21．Yesterday I met one of my old friends, ________ you saw at my home last year. A．whom B．that C．who 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句引导词。句意为：昨天我遇到了我的一位老朋友，你去年在我家里见过她。whom在从句中作saw的宾语，因为先行词为人。故选A。 22．Mr. White ________ car had been stolen (偷), came to the police station. A．his B．whose C．that 【答案】B 【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：汽车被偷的怀特先生来到警察局。A. his他的；B. whose谁的，定语从句中作定语；C. that定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，空格后为名词“car”与先行词“Mr. White”之间为所属关系，故应用whose 表示所属。故选B。 23．I came back to visit the old house, ________ was full of happy memories. A．where B．that C．which 【答案】C 【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：我回来参观那座充满了美好回忆的老房子。分析句子可知，“... was full of happy memories”是非限制性定语从句，先行词“the old house”是物，在从句中作主语，因此应使用关系代词which来引导该从句。故选C。 24．Between the two halves of the football game is a 15-minute break, ________ the audience can have a rest. A．when B．where C．which 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：足球比赛的两个半场之间是一个15分钟的休息时间，观众可以休息一下。分析句子结构可知，空后为定语从句，先行词是 “a 15-minute break”表示时间，从句中缺少时间状语，因此需要用表示时间的关系副词“when”来引导从句。故选A。 25．Go for a walk in the countryside, ________ you can enjoy the beautiful views and a peaceful atmosphere. A．when B．which C．where 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：去乡下散步吧，在那里你可以欣赏美丽的景色，感受宁静的氛围。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是“the countryside”，为地点名词，且在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导从句。故选C。 【考点三：情景交际功能表达法（询问与提供信息）】 情景交际26-30题（每小题3分，共15分） 26．Speaker A: It’s rush hour now. Speaker B: ________. A．Let’s use the shared bikes B．Let’s get off the bus C．Really? It’s very kind of you 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—现在是交通高峰期。—我们用共享单车吧。A. Let’s use the shared bikes我们用共享单车吧；B. Let’s get off the bus我们下车吧；C. Really? It’s very kind of you真的吗？你真是太好了。根据“It’s rush hour now.”可知，此处应给出何时的建议，表示“我们用共享单车吧”。故选A项。 27．Speaker A: How is your life in the new school? Speaker B: ________. A．You are welcome B．The school is very beautiful C．Quite good! I made many friends 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：说话者A：你在新学校的生活怎么样？说话者B：相当不错！我交了很多朋友。A. You are welcome不客气；B. The school is very beautiful学校非常漂亮；C. Quite good! I made many friends相当不错！我交了很多朋友。根据“How is your life in the new school?”可知，此处询问生活情况相关的感受，需要回答与在新学校生活体验有关的内容。故选C。 28．Speaker A: Excuse me, ______ Speaker B: It’s Friday. A．What’s the time now? B．What’s the date today? C．What day is it today? 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：说话者A：不好意思，今天星期几？说话者B：今天星期五。A. What’s the time now现在几点钟；B. What’s the date today今天几月几号；C. What day is it today今天星期几。根据“It’s Friday (今天星期五)”可知，问的是星期几。故选C。 29．Speaker A: It’s very kind of you to show me how to travel online. Speaker B: ________. A．My pleasure B．No problem C．It doesn’t matter 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：说话者A：您向我展示了如何在线旅行，真是太好了。说话者B：不客气。A. My pleasure不客气；B. No problem没问题；C. It doesn’t matter没关系。根据“It’s very kind of you to show me how to travel online.”可知，当别人对你表达感谢，称赞你做的事很友好、很热心等情况时，应回答“不客气”。故选A。 30．Speaker A: May I take this seat? Speaker B: ________. A．Sure, go ahead B．See you C．my pleasure 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—我可以坐这个座位吗？—当然，坐吧。A. Sure, go ahead当然，请继续；C. See you再见；D. my pleasure我的荣幸。根据“May I take this seat”可知，回答请求用“Sure, go ahead”表示同意。故选A。 【考点四：翻译能力考查】 句子翻译（每小题4分，共20分） 31．If we make good use of the library, we will benefit a lot from it. 【答案】如果我们充分利用图书馆，我们将从中受益良多。 【详解】考查If引导的条件状语从句。If we make good use of the library为条件状语从句，we will benefit a lot from it.为主句。If：如果，为引导词；we：我们，作从句主语；make good use of：充分利用，作从句谓语；the library：图书馆，作从句宾语。we：我们，作主句主语；will benefit：将受益，作一般将来时的谓语；a lot：许多，作程度状语，说明受益程度。from it：从中，为介词短语作状语。故本句译为：如果我们充分利用图书馆，我们将从中受益良多。 32． Trainees will succeed in completing real tasks. 【答案】实习生将成功完成实际任务。 【详解】考查动词短语和动名词作宾语。Trainees：实习生，学员，作主语；will succeed in：将会在……方面成功，作谓语，一般将来时；completing real tasks：完成实际任务，动名词作宾语。故本句译为：实习生将成功完成实际任务。 33．We need someone we can rely on. 【答案】我们需要我们能信任的人。 【详解】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，“We”作主句的主语，意为“我们”；“need”作主句的谓语；意为“需要”；“someone”作主句的宾语，意为“某人”；“we can rely on”是一个省略了that的定语从句，修饰先行词“someone”，意为“我们能信任的人”。故本句译为：我们需要我们能信任的人。 34．你也可以通过Wi-Fi连接进行网上冲浪。 【答案】You can also surf the Internet via Wi-Fi connection. 【详解】考查陈述句。你：you，作主语；也：also，作状语；可以冲浪：can surf ，由“情态助动词+动词原形”构成复合谓语；网络：the Internet，作宾语；通过 Wi-Fi 连接：via Wi-Fi connection，作方式状语。故本句译为：You can also surf the Internet via Wi-Fi connection. 35．这里有最舒服的椅子以及最友好的服务。 【答案】It has the most comfortable chairs and the friendliest service. 【详解】“最舒服的椅子”译成the most comfortable chairs；“最友好的服务”译成the friendliest service；“有”译成have。结合语境可知，时态为一般现在时；主语是It，谓语用has。故填It has the most comfortable chairs and the friendliest service. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套【福建专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 拓展模块》（外研版2021）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合福建省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 6 It's Like a Home Away from Home的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和情景交际功能话题表达法。 Unit 6 It's Like a Home Away from Home A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 根据汉语提示填空（每小题2分，共20分） 1． He withdrew his support for our (运动). 2．Her mother died of breast (癌症). 3．He is determined that you shall (成功). 4．This is an (极好的) question, because it’s so true to life. 5．The purity of the water is tested (定期). 6．He (警告) Billy to keep away from his daughter. 7．When those teachers are successful, they are also (回报). 8．Tourism is up, jobs are up, (个人) income is up. 9．They were willing to (服务)the fatherland in its hour of need. 10．The format of the new (竞赛) show has proved popular. 【考点二：语法（定语从句）】 选择填空（每小题3分，共45分） 11．Who is the girl ________ is crying there? A．who B．/ C．that 12． You are sure find some sports ________ suit you. A．who B．how C．that 13．—What did you do last night, Tom? — I viewed the video ________ was recorded in the Tiangong space station. A．who B．what C．which 14．Is this girl ________ you are looking for? A．which B．whom C．what 15．Tom is a good teacher ________ I want to learn from. A．whom B．which C．who 16．Jack is the boy ________ father is a doctor. A．whose B．who C．whom 17．There was a time ________ I hated to go to school. A．where B．which C．when 18．This is a good club ________ there are many activities. A．where B．when C．which 19． He knew the reason ________ he didn’t go to school. A．when B．why C．which 20．Johnson is a good cook, ________ often makes delicious food for his guests. A．whom B．which C．who 21．Yesterday I met one of my old friends, ________ you saw at my home last year. A．whom B．that C．who 22．Mr. White ________ car had been stolen (偷), came to the police station. A．his B．whose C．that 23．I came back to visit the old house, ________ was full of happy memories. A．where B．that C．which 24．Between the two halves of the football game is a 15-minute break, ________ the audience can have a rest. A．when B．where C．which 25．Go for a walk in the countryside, ________ you can enjoy the beautiful views and a peaceful atmosphere. A．when B．which C．where 【考点三：情景交际功能表达法（询问与提供信息）】 情景交际26-30题（每小题3分，共15分） 26．Speaker A: It’s rush hour now. Speaker B: ________. A．Let’s use the shared bikes B．Let’s get off the bus C．Really? It’s very kind of you 27．Speaker A: How is your life in the new school? Speaker B: ________. A．You are welcome B．The school is very beautiful C．Quite good! I made many friends 28．Speaker A: Excuse me, ______ Speaker B: It’s Friday. A．What’s the time now? B．What’s the date today? C．What day is it today? 29．Speaker A: It’s very kind of you to show me how to travel online. Speaker B: ________. A．My pleasure B．No problem C．It doesn’t matter 30．Speaker A: May I take this seat? Speaker B: ________. A．Sure, go ahead B．See you C．my pleasure 【考点四：翻译能力考查】 句子翻译（每小题4分，共20分） 31．If we make good use of the library, we will benefit a lot from it. 32． Trainees will succeed in completing real tasks. 33．We need someone we can rely on. 34．你也可以通过Wi-Fi连接进行网上冲浪。 35．这里有最舒服的椅子以及最友好的服务。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $