Unit 5 It's Necessary to Develop Soft Skills（B卷·单元测试卷）-《英语 拓展模块》（外研版2021版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【福建专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 拓展模块》（外研版2021版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合福建省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 5 It's Necessary to Develop Soft Skills的单元测试卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型、情景交际功能话题、阅读能力和书面表达能力。 Unit 5 It's Necessary to Develop Soft Skills B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单词辨音（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从 A、B、C三个选项中，找出划线部分读音与其他两个不同的选项。 1．A．cover B．reduce C．budget 2．A．convert B．leftover C．interview 3．A．plastic B．range C．battery 4．A．deal B．cheese C．string 5．A．extensive B．benefit C．represent 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 【解析】1．考查元音字母的发音。A. cover /ˈkʌvə/；B. reduce /rɪˈdjuːs/；C. budget /ˈbʌdʒɪt/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/juː/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ʌ/。故选B。 2．考查元音字母及辅音字母组合的发音。A. convert /kənˈvɜːt/；B. leftover /ˈleftˌəʊvə/；C. interview /ˈɪntəvjuː/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分发音是/ɜː/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ə/。故选A。 3．考查元音字母的发音。A. plastic /ˈplæstɪk/；B. range /reɪndʒ/；C. battery /ˈbætri/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/eɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/æ/。故选B。 4．考查元音字母组合的发音。A. deal /diːl/；B. cheese /tʃiːz/；C. string /strɪŋ/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/ɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/iː/。故选C。 5．考查元音字母的发音。A. extensive /ɪkˈstensɪv/；B. benefit /ˈbenɪfɪt/；C. represent /ˌreprɪˈzent/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分发音是/ɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/e/。故选A。 二、词汇理解和语法运用（本题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）。 （一）词义选择：从下列各题的A、B、C三个选项中选与画线部分英文单词或词组含义相符的中文选项。 6．The film is so impressive that we can’t help crying. A．印象深刻的 B．令人失望的 C．栩栩如生的 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词。句意：这部电影如此令人印象深刻，以至于我们忍不住哭了。形容词“impressive”意为“印象深刻的”，作表语。故选A。 7．There seems to be no solution to the problem. A．解决办法 B．最终结论 C．不明原因 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词。句意：似乎没有这个问题的解决办法。名词solution意为“解决办法”。故选A。 8．We should have the courage to challenge difficulties. A．传播 B．俯视 C．挑战 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词。句意：我们应该有挑战困难的勇气。动词“challenge”意为“挑战”。故选C。 9．It’s no use complaining about your study. Why not try to face the challenge? A．讨论 B．担心 C．抱怨 【答案】C 【详解】考查动名词短语。句意：在学习上抱怨是没有用的。为什么不尽力去面对这个挑战呢？动词短语“complain about”意为“埋怨，抱怨”，此处为其动名词形式，作主语，It为形式主语。故选C。 10．Can you confirm what happened? A．确认 B．邀请 C．运动 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词。句意：你能否证实发生了什么？动词“confirm”，意为“确认”，跟情态动词can一起构成复合谓语。故选A。 （二）语法运用：从下列各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项填入空白处。 11．Listen, George, it’s no use ________ in the past. A．to live B．lived C．living 【答案】C 【详解】句意：听着，George，活在过去是没有用的。 考查非谓语动词。根据“it’s no use...in the past”可知，此处是固定句型：It’s no use doing“做……是没有用的”，it作形式主语，动名词doing作真正的主语。故选C。 12．—What should I do to improve my English skills? —I think _________ English movies can help you a lot. A．watch B．watches C．watching 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我应该做些什么来提高我的英语技能？ ——我认为看英语电影对你有很大帮助。 考查非谓语动词。分析句子“English movies can help you a lot.”可知，这里用动名词作主语。故选C。 13．________ is bad for your health. A．Staying up B．Stay up C．Staying in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：熬夜对你的身体不好。 考查非谓语动词。动词作句子主语时，需用doing或to do。stay up熬夜；stay in待在家。根据“is bad for your health.”可知应该是熬夜。故选A。 14．Sam likes ________ kites in the park. A．flying B．fly C．to fly 【答案】A 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：Sam喜欢在公园里放风筝。“like doing sth.”意思是“喜欢做某事”，侧重于兴趣爱好；“like to do sth.”意思是“喜欢做某事”，侧重于偶尔一次喜欢做某事。在这个句子中，“like”后面应该跟动名词形式的动词，表示爱好。故选A。 15． Many teenagers are fond of ________. A．read books B．to read C．reading 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：许多青少年都喜欢读书。be fond of意为“喜欢”，of为介词，后面的动词用动名词形式，作介词宾语。故选C。 三、情景交际(共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分) 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项完成对话。 16．Speaker A: ________ today? Speaker B: It’s the third of March today. A．What day is it B．What’s the date C．What’s the time 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：说话者A：今天几号？说话者B：今天是3月3日。A. What day is it星期几；B. What’s the date几号；C. What’s the time几点了。根据答语“It’s the third of March today.”可知，问的是日期，今天是几号。故选B。 17．Speaker A: Do you need a hand? Speaker B: ________ A．That’s very nice of you. B．The same to you. C．Sorry, I can’t. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：说话人A：你需要帮助吗？说话人B：你真好。A. That’s very nice of you你真好；B. The same to you你也一样；C. Sorry, I can’t对不起，我不能。根据问句“Do you need a hand?”可知，此处应对别人提供帮助表示感谢。故选A。 18．Speaker A:When will the party be held? Speaker B: ________ A．That’s OK. B．Good idea! C．On December 1. 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：说话人A：聚会什么时候举行？说话人B：十二月一日。A. That’s OK那好吧；B. Good idea好主意；C. On December 1在十二月一日。根据问句“When will the party be held?”可知，此处应回答具体时间。故选C。 19．Speaker A: Shall we go to the wedding together? Speaker B: ________ A．That’s OK. B．Sorry, I’m busy. C．You’re welcome. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：说话人A：我们一起去婚礼吧？说话人B：对不起，我很忙。A. That’s OK没关系；B. Sorry, I’m busy对不起，我很忙；C. You’re welcome不客气。根据“Shall we go to the wedding together?”可知，此处应对邀请作出应答，应用“Sorry, I’m busy.”表示拒绝。故选B。 20．— How long have you played basketball at school? — ________. A．For two years B．Next week C．Twice a week 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你在学校打篮球多久了？—两年了。A. For two years两年了；B. Next week下周；C. Twice a week一周两次。根据问句“How long have you played basketball at school?”可知，此处应是回答动作持续的时长，选项A符合语境。故选A。 4、 阅读理解（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 In today’s society occupational (职业的) planning has become important. Career life is short for everyone, so people have to plan it effectively or lots of time will be wasted. I have made an occupational plan for myself. I am a vocational school student. My major is Tourism, and I like it very much. Being a tour guide is my dream. I believe I can be an excellent tour guide. To achieve this goal, I make a plan. Firstly, I should learn my major well. Secondly, I need to get the tour guide certificate (证书). Thirdly, I would try my best to be the class monitor. Being a class monitor can make me learn how to communicate with people in the future. To sum up, having a plan is good, but practical action is much more important. I would follow my plan and I believe I can succeed one day. 21．People should make occupational plans effectively or ________. A．they will be failed B．they will waste lots of time C．they will not do their job well 22．What is the writer’s dream? A．Being a tour guide. B．To be the class monitor. C．Get the tour guide certificate. 23．Why does the writer want to be a class monitor? A．He can make many friends. B．He can become a tour guide. C．He can learn how to communicate with people in the future. 24．Having an occupational plan is good, but ________ is more important. A．reaching the goal B．practical action C．to be a successful person 25．What is the title of this passage? A．Career life. B．Master the knowledge. C．Occupational planning. 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．C 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了作者作为一名职校生，强调职业规划的重要性，讲述了自己的职业规划，包括当导游的梦想及相关计划，并指出实际行动更关键。 21．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“so people have to plan it effectively or lots of time will be wasted. (所以人们必须有效地计划，否则会浪费很多时间。)”可知，人们应该有效地制定职业规划，否则他们会浪费很多时间。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Being a tour guide is my dream. (成为一名导游是我的梦想。)”可知，作者的梦想是成为一名导游。故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Being a class monitor can make me learn how to communicate with people in the future. (作为一个班长可以让我学会如何在未来与人交流。)”可知，作者想当班长是因为他可以学习如何在未来与人交流。故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“To sum up, having a plan is good, but practical action is much more important. (总而言之，有计划是好的，但实际行动更重要。)”可知，有一个职业规划是好的，但实际行动更重要。故选B。 25．主旨大意题。文章围绕作者制定职业规划展开，阐述了职业规划的重要性以及自己的规划内容，所以标题应为“Occupational planning (职业规划)”。故选C。 五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）用方框内所给的A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项，选择合适的五个选项并按照适当的顺序填入空白处。 A: Hi, Bob! What do you want to do after graduating from vocational school? B: 26 I love cooking and want to turn it into a profession. A: That’s amazing! 27 B: I’m taking cooking courses and also working part-time in a restaurant to get some hands-on experience. A: 28 Do you have any specific cuisine you’re interested in? B: Yes, I’m really interested in Chinese cuisine (烹饪). I want to master it. A: That’s great! 29 B: Yes, I’d love to work in a Michelin-starred restaurant or even open my own restaurant one day. A: That’s an exciting dream! 30 A．How are you preparing for it? B．Do you have any dream restaurants you’d like to work in? C．What’s your dream job? D．I want to be a chef. E．Do you enjoy working with people? F．That sounds like a great way to learn. G．I’m sure you’ll achieve it if you keep working hard. 【答案】26．D 27．A 28．F 29．B 30．G 【导语】本文两个人谈论了毕业后的职业规划和为之所做的准备。 26．根据“What do you want to do after graduating from vocational school? (从职业学校毕业后你想做什么？)”可知，此处应回答想要从事的职业，选项D“我想成为一名厨师。”符合语境。故选D。 27．根据“I’m taking cooking courses and also working part-time in a restaurant to get some hands-on experience. (我正在学习烹饪课程，同时在一家餐馆兼职，以获得一些实践经验。)”可知，此处应是询问为了成为厨师做了哪些准备，选项A“你是怎么准备的？”符合语境。故选A。 28．根据“I’m taking cooking courses and also working part-time in a restaurant to get some hands-on experience. (我正在学习烹饪课程，同时在一家餐馆兼职，以获得一些实践经验。)”可知，此处应是对对方的这种学习方式做出评价，选项F“这听起来是个很棒的学习方法。”符合语境。故选F。 29．根据“Yes, I’d love to work in a Michelin-starred restaurant or even open my own restaurant one day. (是的，我想在米其林星级餐厅工作，甚至有一天开自己的餐厅。)”可知，此处应是询问是否有想要去工作的餐厅，选项B“你有没有想要去工作的梦想餐厅？”符合语境。故选B。 30．根据“Yes, I’d love to work in a Michelin-starred restaurant or even open my own restaurant one day. (是的，我想在米其林星级餐厅工作，甚至有一天开自己的餐厅。)”和“That’s an exciting dream! (那是一个令人兴奋的梦想！)”可知，此处应是鼓励对方只要努力就能实现想，选项G“如果你继续努力，我相信你会成功的。”符合语境。故选G。 六、应用写作（本大题共20分） 假如你是李明，你从网上得知海峡旅行社要招聘三名导游，你想去应聘。你2004年5月3日出生于福州，今年七月份将毕业于福建职业学校，专业是旅游，你还学习了数学、英语、计算机等课程。你擅长英语口语，性格外向，能与他人相处得很好。 参考词汇：申请：apply for；职位：position；旅游专业: Tourism；相处：get along with Dear Sir/Madam, I learned that your Travel Agency is hiring tour guides from the Internet. I am writing to 31 . I come from Fuzhou and was born on 32 . I will graduate from Fujian Vocational School in July this year. I 33 . I have also studied Math, English, computer science and some other subjects. I 34 . I am outgoing and I can 35 . Thank you for your time. I am looking forward to your reply. My telephone number is 18705097071. Yours sincerely Li Ming 【答案】31．apply for the position of tour guide/apply for this position 32．May 3rd, 2004. 33．major in Tourism 34．am good at spoken English 35．get along well with others 【导语】这是一篇应用文。李明从网上得知海峡旅行社要招聘三名导游，他为应聘写了一封申请信，介绍了自己的个人信息、教育背景及性格优势，表达了对于加入旅行社工作的期望。 31．句意：我写这封信是为了申请导游的职位。根据“I am writing to”可知，此处是表明写信的目的，to是不定式的标志，其后接动词原形；根据题干“你从网上得知海峡旅行社要招聘三名导游，你想去应聘”可知，此处应是表示为了“申请导游的职位”。申请：apply for，不定式后用动词原形；导游的职位：the position of tour guide，由于前一句已经提到“your Travel Agency is hiring tour guides”，故可用“this position”代替。故填apply for the position of tour guide/apply for this position。 32．句意：我来自福州，出生于2004年5月3日。根据题干信息“你2004年5月3日出生于福州”可知，此处填写出生日期“2004年5月3日”，表达为“May 3rd, 2004”。故填May 3rd, 2004。 33．句意：我主修旅游。根据题干信息“专业是旅游”可知，此处点明专业是旅游；主修：major in，主语为第一人称，时态为一般现在时，故用动词原形；旅游：Tourism，作宾语，专有名词首字母大写。故填major in Tourism。 34．句意：我擅长英语口语。根据题干信息“你擅长英语口语”可知，此处表示“擅长英语口语”；擅长：be good at，主语为“I”，故用am；英语口语：spoken English，作介词宾语。故填am good at spoken English。 35．句意：我性格外向，能与他人相处得很好。根据题干信息“性格外向，能与他人相处得很好”可知，此处表示“与他人相处得很好”；与……相处得很好：get along well with，情态动词后用动词原形；他人：others，作介词宾语。故填get along well with others。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套【福建专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 拓展模块》（外研版2021版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合福建省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 5 It's Necessary to Develop Soft Skills的单元测试卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型、情景交际功能话题、阅读能力和书面表达能力。 Unit 5 It's Necessary to Develop Soft Skills B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单词辨音（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从 A、B、C三个选项中，找出划线部分读音与其他两个不同的选项。 1．A．cover B．reduce C．budget 2．A．convert B．leftover C．interview 3．A．plastic B．range C．battery 4．A．deal B．cheese C．string 5．A．extensive B．benefit C．represent 二、词汇理解和语法运用（本题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）。 （一）词义选择：从下列各题的A、B、C三个选项中选与画线部分英文单词或词组含义相符的中文选项。 6．The film is so impressive that we can’t help crying. A．印象深刻的 B．令人失望的 C．栩栩如生的 7．There seems to be no solution to the problem. A．解决办法 B．最终结论 C．不明原因 8．We should have the courage to challenge difficulties. A．传播 B．俯视 C．挑战 9．It’s no use complaining about your study. Why not try to face the challenge? A．讨论 B．担心 C．抱怨 10．Can you confirm what happened? A．确认 B．邀请 C．运动 （二）语法运用：从下列各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项填入空白处。 11．Listen, George, it’s no use ________ in the past. A．to live B．lived C．living 12．—What should I do to improve my English skills? —I think _________ English movies can help you a lot. A．watch B．watches C．watching 13．________ is bad for your health. A．Staying up B．Stay up C．Staying in 14．Sam likes ________ kites in the park. A．flying B．fly C．to fly 15． Many teenagers are fond of ________. A．read books B．to read C．reading 三、情景交际(共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分) 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项完成对话。 16．Speaker A: ________ today? Speaker B: It’s the third of March today. A．What day is it B．What’s the date C．What’s the time 17．Speaker A: Do you need a hand? Speaker B: ________ A．That’s very nice of you. B．The same to you. C．Sorry, I can’t. 18．Speaker A:When will the party be held? Speaker B: ________ A．That’s OK. B．Good idea! C．On December 1. 19．Speaker A: Shall we go to the wedding together? Speaker B: ________ A．That’s OK. B．Sorry, I’m busy. C．You’re welcome. 20．— How long have you played basketball at school? — ________. A．For two years B．Next week C．Twice a week 4、 阅读理解（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 In today’s society occupational (职业的) planning has become important. Career life is short for everyone, so people have to plan it effectively or lots of time will be wasted. I have made an occupational plan for myself. I am a vocational school student. My major is Tourism, and I like it very much. Being a tour guide is my dream. I believe I can be an excellent tour guide. To achieve this goal, I make a plan. Firstly, I should learn my major well. Secondly, I need to get the tour guide certificate (证书). Thirdly, I would try my best to be the class monitor. Being a class monitor can make me learn how to communicate with people in the future. To sum up, having a plan is good, but practical action is much more important. I would follow my plan and I believe I can succeed one day. 21．People should make occupational plans effectively or ________. A．they will be failed B．they will waste lots of time C．they will not do their job well 22．What is the writer’s dream? A．Being a tour guide. B．To be the class monitor. C．Get the tour guide certificate. 23．Why does the writer want to be a class monitor? A．He can make many friends. B．He can become a tour guide. C．He can learn how to communicate with people in the future. 24．Having an occupational plan is good, but ________ is more important. A．reaching the goal B．practical action C．to be a successful person 25．What is the title of this passage? A．Career life. B．Master the knowledge. C．Occupational planning. 五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）用方框内所给的A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项，选择合适的五个选项并按照适当的顺序填入空白处。 A: Hi, Bob! What do you want to do after graduating from vocational school? B: 26 I love cooking and want to turn it into a profession. A: That’s amazing! 27 B: I’m taking cooking courses and also working part-time in a restaurant to get some hands-on experience. A: 28 Do you have any specific cuisine you’re interested in? B: Yes, I’m really interested in Chinese cuisine (烹饪). I want to master it. A: That’s great! 29 B: Yes, I’d love to work in a Michelin-starred restaurant or even open my own restaurant one day. A: That’s an exciting dream! 30 A．How are you preparing for it? B．Do you have any dream restaurants you’d like to work in? C．What’s your dream job? D．I want to be a chef. E．Do you enjoy working with people? F．That sounds like a great way to learn. G．I’m sure you’ll achieve it if you keep working hard. 六、应用写作（本大题共20分） 假如你是李明，你从网上得知海峡旅行社要招聘三名导游，你想去应聘。你2004年5月3日出生于福州，今年七月份将毕业于福建职业学校，专业是旅游，你还学习了数学、英语、计算机等课程。你擅长英语口语，性格外向，能与他人相处得很好。 参考词汇：申请：apply for；职位：position；旅游专业: Tourism；相处：get along with Dear Sir/Madam, I learned that your Travel Agency is hiring tour guides from the Internet. I am writing to 31 . I come from Fuzhou and was born on 32 . I will graduate from Fujian Vocational School in July this year. I 33 . I have also studied Math, English, computer science and some other subjects. I 34 . I am outgoing and I can 35 . Thank you for your time. I am looking forward to your reply. My telephone number is 18705097071. Yours sincerely Li Ming 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $