Unit 1 I Love My Family（B卷·单元测试卷）-《英语 基础模块2》（外研版2021版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【福建专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（外研版2021版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合福建省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 1 I Love My Family的单元测试卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型、情景交际功能话题、阅读能力和书面表达能力。 Unit 1 I Love My Family B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单词辨音（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从 A、B、C三个选项中，找出划线部分读音与其他两个不同的选项。 1．A．beat B．each C．idea 2．A．name B．face C．many 3．A．large B．age C．ground 4．A．school B．change C．cheap 5．A．pose B．close C．none 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．C 【解析】1．考查元音字母组合的发音。A. beat/biːt/；B. each/iːtʃ/；C. idea/aɪˈdɪə/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/ɪə/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/iː/。故选C。 2．考查元音字母组合的发音。A. name/neɪm/；B. face/feɪs/；C. many/ˈmeni/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/e/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/eɪ/。故选C。 3．考查辅音字母的发音。A. large/lɑːdʒ/；B. age/eɪdʒ/；C. ground/ɡraʊnd/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/ɡ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/dʒ/。故选C。 4．考查元音字母辅音字母组合的发音。A. school/skuːl/；B. change/tʃeɪndʒ/；C. cheap/tʃiːp/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分发音是/k/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/tʃ/。故选A。 5．考查元音字母的发音。A. pose/pəʊz/；B. close/kləʊz/；C. none/nʌn/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/ʌ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/əʊ/。故选C。 二、词汇理解和语法运用（本题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）。 （一）词义选择：从下列各题的A、B、C三个选项中选与画线部分英文单词或词组含义相符的中文选项。 6．The twins are alike in character. A．角色 B．性格 C．符号 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词。句意：这对双胞胎性格相似。名词character意为“性格”。故选B。 7．The boy who likes sports is smart but naughty. A．友善的 B．淘气的 C．独立的 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词。句意：这个喜欢运动的男孩聪明但淘气。形容词“naughty”意为“淘气的”，在句中作表语，与smart构成并列关系。故选B。 8．He graduated from a technical school and became an engineer. A．求职 B．实习 C．毕业 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词。句意：他从一所技校毕业，成为一名工程师。动词“graduate”意为“毕业”，“graduated”是过去式形式。故选C。 9．Did you hear the interview with him on the radio? A．采访；面试 B．安排 C．表演 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词词义。句意：你在广播上听到对他的采访了吗？名词“interview”意为“采访；面试”，在句中作宾语。故选A。 10．Your mother is a smart, brave woman. You take after her. A．照顾 B．像 C．代表 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：你母亲是个聪明、勇敢的女人。你像她。动词短语take after意为“（在外表、举止、性格方面）像（某家庭成员）”。故选B。 （二）语法运用：从下列各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项填入空白处。 11．The students ________ their homework when the teacher came in. A．do B．did C．were doing 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：当老师进来的时候，学生们正在做家庭作业。“when”引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时（came in）时，主句常表示“从句动作发生瞬间正在进行的动作”，需用过去进行时（was /were + doing）。故选C。 12． I ________ my homework at this time yesterday. A．do B．did C．was doing 【答案】C 【详解】考查过去进行时。句意：昨天这个时候我正在做家庭作业。根据“at this time yesterday”可知，描述的是过去的某个时间正在做某事，所以应用过去进行时（was/were+现在分词），由于主语是第一人称单数I，所以用was doing。故选C。 13．— Where was Donna last night? — I’m not sure. I think she ______ in the library. A．reads B．read C．was reading 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态。句意：——唐娜昨晚在哪里？——我不确定。我想她当时正在图书馆看书。根据问句询问“last night”，答句需用过去时态；结合语境，此处强调“昨晚那个时间点她正在做的事”，应用过去进行时，其结构为“was / were +动词现在分词”，主语“she”是第三人称单数，故用“was reading”。故选C。 14．Your new cap looks so beautiful. Could you tell me _________? A．where do you buy it B．where you buy it C．where you bought it 【答案】C 【详解】考查宾语从句和一般过去时。句意：你的新帽子看起来真漂亮。你能告诉我你在哪里买的它吗？分析句子可知，空格处为宾语从句，作动词“tell”的直接宾语；宾语从句应用陈述语序，排除选项A；根据“Your new cap looks so beautiful.”可知，“买”这个动作发生在过去，所以宾语从句中要用一般过去时。故选C。 15．The policeman asked Jason ______. A．when was he robbed B．when he was robbed C．when he is robbed 【答案】B 【详解】考查宾语从句的语序和时态。句意：警察问杰森什么时候被抢劫的。分析句子可知，空格处为宾语从句，作动词“asked”的直接宾语；宾语从句应用陈述语序（连接词+主语+谓语），排除选项A；根据主句谓语“asked”可知，主句为一般过去时，故从句也要用相应的过去时态；选项B中“was robbed”是一般过去时的被动语态，符合语法要求。故选B。 三、情景交际(共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分) 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项完成对话。 16．Speaker A: I am planning to visit Tibet with my parents next week. Speaker B: ________ A．Have a good time. B．You will feel tired. C．Be careful. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：说话者A：我计划下周和父母一起去西藏。说话者B：玩得愉快。A. Have a good time.玩得愉快；B. You will feel tired.你会觉得累的；C. Be careful.小心。根据“I am planning to visit Tibet with my parents next week.”可知，对方计划和父母一起去西藏旅游，此处应祝福对方玩得愉快。故选A。 17．Speaker A: Please give my best wishes to your parents. Speaker B: ________ A．Thank you, I will. B．Good idea. C．My parents are well. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：说话者A：请代我向你的父母致以最美好的祝愿。说话者B：谢谢你，我会的。A. Thank you, I will谢谢你，我会的；B. Good idea好主意；C. My parents are well我的父母身体很好。根据“Please give my best wishes to your parents.”可知，此处应表达感谢并回应会传达祝愿，A选项符合情景。故选A。 18．Speaker A: I’m sorry that I am late again. Speaker B: ________. A．You are welcome B．It doesn’t matter C．My pleasure 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：说话者A：对不起，我又迟到了。说话者B：没关系。A. You are welcome不客气；B. It doesn’t matter没关系；C. My pleasure我的荣幸。根据“I’m sorry that I am late again.”可知，对方在道歉，应回答“没关系”。故选B。 19．Speaker A: Your T-shirt looks beautiful, Liu Mei. Speaker B: ________. A．The same to you B．Not at all C．Thank you very much 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：说话者A：刘梅，你的 T 恤看起来很漂亮。说话者B：非常感谢你。A. The same to you你也一样；B. Not at all一点也不；C. Thank you very much非常感谢你。根据“Your T-shirt looks beautiful, Liu Mei.”可知，当受到他人赞美时，应表示感谢。故选C。 20．Speaker A:Would you mind my sitting here? Speaker B: ________. A．Of course not B．Yes, go ahead C．Certainly 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：发言者A：你介意我坐在这里吗？发言者B：当然不介意。A. Of course not当然不介意；B. Yes, go ahead是的，去做吧；C. Certainly当然。根据“Would you mind my sitting here?”可知，此处应回复“介意或不介意”，“Of course not”表示不介意，符合语境。故选A。 4、 阅读理解（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 （Mother’s Day is coming. Lily misses her mother very much, so she writes a letter.） Dear Mom, I haven’t seen you for 6 months. In the last six months, you worked in another city. You told me that you were just an ordinary nurse in a hospital, but I know you must work very hard, and you are very kind to others. Looking at our family photos, I recalled that you were strict with me. You always helped me with my homework and did housework with Dad on weekends. You looked after our family so well. Sometimes we had quarrels, but we love each other and we live a happy life. Thank you for what you have done for us. Although you are faraway, you are great as a mother and a close friend in my heart. I miss you! Happy Mother’s Day! Best wishes. Yours, Lily 21．Lily writes to her mother because ________. A．she is too shy to talk to her mother B．she is very busy and has no time to meet her mother C．she misses her mother 22．The underlined word “ordinary” means ________. A．普通的 B．正常的 C．特别的 23．What does Lily think of her mother? A．She is a rich woman. B．She is great as a mother and a friend. C．She is a famous nurse. 24．What can we know from the passage? A．Lily feels proud that her mother has a good job. B．Lily’s mother didn’t do housework with her dad on weekends. C．Lily’s family love each other and they live a happy life. 25．Lily writes the letter to ________. A．help her mother with her work B．show deep love to her mother C．give her mother some advice 【答案】21．C 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．B 【导语】本文是一封书信体应用文。母亲节即将到来，丽丽很思念母亲，就给母亲写了一封信。 21．细节理解题。根据括号里的“Lily misses her mother very much, so she writes a letter. (莉莉非常想念她的母亲，所以她写了一封信。)”可知，莉莉非常想念她的母亲，所以她写了一封信。故选C。 22．词句猜测题。根据信的第一段“You told me that you were just an ordinary nurse in a hospital, but I know you must work very hard, and you are very kind to others. (你告诉我你只是医院里的……护士，但我知道你必须非常努力，你对别人非常友善)”中的“just”及后文“but”的转折，在丽丽眼中母亲是努力且善良的，所以前面应是母亲说自己是一个普通的护士，“ordinary”意为“普通的”。故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据第三段“Although you are faraway, you are great as a mother and a close friend in my heart. (尽管你在远方，你在我心中是一位伟大的母亲，也是一位亲密的朋友。)”可知，她认为妈妈是一个伟大的母亲和朋友。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据第二段“we love each other and we live a happy life (我们彼此相爱，我们过着幸福的生活)”可知，莉莉的家​​人彼此相爱，他们过着幸福的生活。故选C。 25．推理判断题。根据第三段“Thank you for what you have done for us. Although you are faraway, you are great as a mother and a close friend in my heart. (感谢您为我们所做的一切。尽管你在远方，你在我心中是一位伟大的母亲，也是一位亲密的朋友。)”及最后一段“I miss you! (我想念你！)”可知，丽丽写信给妈妈表达对妈妈的爱和思念。故选B。 五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）用方框内所给的A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项，选择合适的五个选项并按照适当的顺序填入空白处。 A: So, Eva. 26 B: Well, I come from a medium-sized family. A: 27 B: I have one brother and one sister. A: 28 B: My sister Rosie is eighteen and my brother David is twenty-two. A: 29 B: My father is an engineer and my mother is a teacher. A: 30 B: No, I live with my friends. But I call them every day. A．How old are they? B．Tell me about your family. C．Do you live with your parents? D．How many brothers and sisters do you have? E．And what do your parents do? F．What’s the problem? G．What are they doing? 【答案】26．B 27．D 28．A 29．E 30．C 【导语】本文是一个人向另一个人介绍家庭情况的对话。 26．根据答语“Well, I come from a medium-sized family. (好的，我来自一个中等规模的家庭。)”以及后文介绍兄弟姐妹，介绍父母等信息可知，此处应是要求对方介绍一下自己的家庭情况，选项B“跟我说说你的家庭。”符合语境。故选B。 27．根据答语“I have one brother and one sister. (我有一个哥哥和一个妹妹。)”可知，此处应是询问有几个兄弟姐妹，选项D“你有几个兄弟姐妹？”符合语境。故选D。 28．根据答语“My sister Rosie is eighteen and my brother David is twenty-two. (我妹妹罗茜18岁，我哥哥大卫22岁。)”可知，此处应是询问兄弟姐妹的年龄，选项A“他们多大了？”符合语境。故选A。 29．根据答语“My father is an engineer and my mother is a teacher. (我的父亲是一名工程师，我的母亲是一名教师。)”可知，此处应是询问父母的职业，选项E“你的父母是做什么的？”符合语境。故选E。 30．根据答语“No, I live with my friends. But I call them every day. (不，我和朋友住在一起。但我每天都给他们打电话。)”可知，此处应是询问是否和父母住在一起，选项C“你和父母住在一起吗？”符合语境。故选C。 六、应用写作（本大题共20分） 假如你是Tom，今天是2024年6月20日，母亲昨晚发高烧咳嗽，可能得流感了，现在很虚弱，所以你要送她去医院并照顾她而不能按时上班，需向经理Ms. Chen请假三天。请你帮助Tom完成请假条。 Asking for Leave 31 Dear Ms. Chen, I’m sorry to tell you that I cannot go to work today. 32 (昨晚我母亲发高烧咳嗽) Perhaps she has caught the flu. She did not have a good sleep and is very weak today, so I will 33 (送她去医院), and then stay at home to 34 (照顾她). Because of this, 35 (向你请三天假) from Monday to Wednesday instantly, as the time is urgent. I will be very grateful if you could grant (批准) my leave. Yours sincerely, Tom 【答案】31．June 20th, 2024 32．Last night my mother had a high fever and a bad cough. 33．take her to hospital 34．attend her/take care of her/look after her 35．I am writing to apply for three days’ leave 【导语】本文是Tom因要照顾生病的妈妈，向经理Ms. Chen请三天假的假条。 31．句意：2024年6月20日。假条的右上角要写明请假申请的日期，根据题干中文提示“今天是2024年6月20日”可知，这张假条的日期是2024年6月20日。故填June 20th, 2024。 32．句意：昨晚我母亲发高烧咳嗽。昨晚：Last night，作时间状语；我母亲：my mother，作主语；发高烧咳嗽：had a high fever and a bad cough，是动宾结构，用一般过去时。故填Last night my mother had a high fever and a bad cough. 33．句意：她没睡好，今天身体很虚弱，所以我将送她去医院，然后待在家里照顾她。动词短语“take sb. to sp.”意为“带某人去某地”，“她”是宾语，应使用人称代词宾格形式的“her”，“医院”是“hospital”，助动词“will”后接动词原形。故填take her to hospital。 34．句意：她没睡好，今天身体很虚弱，所以我将送她去医院，然后待在家里照顾她。动词短语“attend sb.”，“take care of sb.”和“look after sb.”都有“照顾某人”的意思，此处“to do”不定式表目的，“她”是宾语，应使用人称代词宾格形式的“her”。故填attend her/take care of her/look after her。 35．句意：因此，我向你请三天假，从周一到周三，时间很紧急。此处是写假条的目的，应使用“I am writing to do sth.”句型，表示“为了……而写”，“向你请三天假”也就是“申请三天假”，申请：apply for；三天假：three days’ leave，leave作名词，有“假期，休假”的意思。故填I am writing to apply for three days’ leave。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套【福建专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（外研版2021版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合福建省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 1 I Love My Family的单元测试卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型、情景交际功能话题、阅读能力和书面表达能力。 Unit 1 I Love My Family B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单词辨音（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从 A、B、C三个选项中，找出划线部分读音与其他两个不同的选项。 1．A．beat B．each C．idea 2．A．name B．face C．many 3．A．large B．age C．ground 4．A．school B．change C．cheap 5．A．pose B．close C．none 二、词汇理解和语法运用（本题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）。 （一）词义选择：从下列各题的A、B、C三个选项中选与画线部分英文单词或词组含义相符的中文选项。 6．The twins are alike in character. A．角色 B．性格 C．符号 7．The boy who likes sports is smart but naughty. A．友善的 B．淘气的 C．独立的 8．He graduated from a technical school and became an engineer. A．求职 B．实习 C．毕业 9．Did you hear the interview with him on the radio? A．采访；面试 B．安排 C．表演 10．Your mother is a smart, brave woman. You take after her. A．照顾 B．像 C．代表 （二）语法运用：从下列各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项填入空白处。 11．The students ________ their homework when the teacher came in. A．do B．did C．were doing 12． I ________ my homework at this time yesterday. A．do B．did C．was doing 13．— Where was Donna last night? — I’m not sure. I think she ______ in the library. A．reads B．read C．was reading 14．Your new cap looks so beautiful. Could you tell me _________? A．where do you buy it B．where you buy it C．where you bought it 15．The policeman asked Jason ______. A．when was he robbed B．when he was robbed C．when he is robbed 三、情景交际(共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分) 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项完成对话。 16．Speaker A: I am planning to visit Tibet with my parents next week. Speaker B: ________ A．Have a good time. B．You will feel tired. C．Be careful. 17．Speaker A: Please give my best wishes to your parents. Speaker B: ________ A．Thank you, I will. B．Good idea. C．My parents are well. 18．Speaker A: I’m sorry that I am late again. Speaker B: ________. A．You are welcome B．It doesn’t matter C．My pleasure 19．Speaker A: Your T-shirt looks beautiful, Liu Mei. Speaker B: ________. A．The same to you B．Not at all C．Thank you very much 20．Speaker A:Would you mind my sitting here? Speaker B: ________. A．Of course not B．Yes, go ahead C．Certainly 4、 阅读理解（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 （Mother’s Day is coming. Lily misses her mother very much, so she writes a letter.） Dear Mom, I haven’t seen you for 6 months. In the last six months, you worked in another city. You told me that you were just an ordinary nurse in a hospital, but I know you must work very hard, and you are very kind to others. Looking at our family photos, I recalled that you were strict with me. You always helped me with my homework and did housework with Dad on weekends. You looked after our family so well. Sometimes we had quarrels, but we love each other and we live a happy life. Thank you for what you have done for us. Although you are faraway, you are great as a mother and a close friend in my heart. I miss you! Happy Mother’s Day! Best wishes. Yours, Lily 21．Lily writes to her mother because ________. A．she is too shy to talk to her mother B．she is very busy and has no time to meet her mother C．she misses her mother 22．The underlined word “ordinary” means ________. A．普通的 B．正常的 C．特别的 23．What does Lily think of her mother? A．She is a rich woman. B．She is great as a mother and a friend. C．She is a famous nurse. 24．What can we know from the passage? A．Lily feels proud that her mother has a good job. B．Lily’s mother didn’t do housework with her dad on weekends. C．Lily’s family love each other and they live a happy life. 25．Lily writes the letter to ________. A．help her mother with her work B．show deep love to her mother C．give her mother some advice 五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）用方框内所给的A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项，选择合适的五个选项并按照适当的顺序填入空白处。 A: So, Eva. 26 B: Well, I come from a medium-sized family. A: 27 B: I have one brother and one sister. A: 28 B: My sister Rosie is eighteen and my brother David is twenty-two. A: 29 B: My father is an engineer and my mother is a teacher. A: 30 B: No, I live with my friends. But I call them every day. A．How old are they? B．Tell me about your family. C．Do you live with your parents? D．How many brothers and sisters do you have? E．And what do your parents do? F．What’s the problem? G．What are they doing? 六、应用写作（本大题共20分） 假如你是Tom，今天是2024年6月20日，母亲昨晚发高烧咳嗽，可能得流感了，现在很虚弱，所以你要送她去医院并照顾她而不能按时上班，需向经理Ms. Chen请假三天。请你帮助Tom完成请假条。 Asking for Leave 31 Dear Ms. Chen, I’m sorry to tell you that I cannot go to work today. 32 (昨晚我母亲发高烧咳嗽) Perhaps she has caught the flu. She did not have a good sleep and is very weak today, so I will 33 (送她去医院), and then stay at home to 34 (照顾她). Because of this, 35 (向你请三天假) from Monday to Wednesday instantly, as the time is urgent. I will be very grateful if you could grant (批准) my leave. Yours sincerely, Tom 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $