Unit 5 Travels Broadens the Mind（B卷·单元测试卷）-《英语 基础模块2》（外研版2021版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【福建专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（外研版2021版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合福建省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 5 Travels Broadens the Mind的单元测试卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型、情景交际功能话题、阅读能力和书面表达能力。 Unit 5 Travels Broadens the Mind B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单词辨音（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从 A、B、C三个选项中，找出划线部分读音与其他两个不同的选项。 1．A．travel B．track C．dream 2．A．effort B．energy C．Chinese 3．A．sign B．intern C．include 4．A．cure B．confident C．receive 5．A．deal B．lose C．luggage 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．A 【解析】1．考查辅音字母组合发音。A. travel /trævl/；B. track /træk/；C. dream /driːm/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/dr/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/tr/。故选C。 2．考查元音字母发音。A. effort /'efərt/；B. energy /'enərdʒi/；C. Chinese /ˌtʃaɪ'niːz/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/iː/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/e/。故选C。 3．考查元音字母发音。A. sign /saɪn/；B. intern /'ɪntɝn/；C. include /ɪn'kluːd/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分发音是/aɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ɪ/。故选A。 4．考查辅音字母发音。A. cure /kjʊə/；B. confident /kɒnfɪdənt/；C. receive /rɪ'siːv/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/s/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/k/。故选C。 5．考查辅音字母发音。A. deal /diːl/；B. lose /luːz/；C. luggage /'lʌɡɪdʒ/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分发音是模糊的/l/，其余各项划线部分发音都是清晰的发音/l/。故选A。 二、词汇理解和语法运用（本题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）。 （一）词义选择：从下列各题的A、B、C三个选项中选与画线部分英文单词或词组含义相符的中文选项。 1. She packed her books and notebook into her backpack. A. 手提包 B. 背包 C. 行李箱 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词。句意：她把书和笔记本装进了背包里。名词“backpack”意为“背包”，作宾语。故选B。 2. He wears sunglasses to protect his eyes from the strong sun. A. 帽子 B. 太阳镜 C. 口罩 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词。句意：他戴太阳镜来保护眼睛免受强光伤害。名词“sunglasses”意为“太阳镜”，作宾语。故选B。 3. The view of the starry night over the mountains is incredible. A. 普通的 B. 糟糕的 C. 难以置信的 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词。句意：山间星空夜的景色令人难以置信。形容词“incredible”意为“难以置信的”，作表语。故选C。 4. This drink is a mixture of juice, honey and sparkling water. A. 混合物 B. 替代品 C. 收藏品 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词。句意：这种饮品是果汁、蜂蜜和气泡水的混合物。名词“mixture”意为“混合物”，作表语。故选A。 5. The local delicacy here is a kind of steamed fish with special sauce. A. 美景 B. 特色美食 C. 传统习俗 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词。句意：这里的当地特色美食是一种配特制酱汁的蒸鱼。名词“delicacy”意为“特色美食”，作主语。故选B。 （二）语法运用：从下列各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项填入空白处。 11．I won’t call you, ________ something unexpected happens. A．because B．unless C．so that 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：除非发生意外情况，否则我不会给你打电话。A. because因为；B. unless除非；C. so that以便。根据句意可知，我不会给你打电话，除非发生意外情况。故选B。 12． If it ________ tomorrow, you cannot go hiking. A．rain B．rains C．will rain 【答案】B 【详解】考查一般现在时和主谓一致。句意：如果明天下雨，你们就不能去远足。分析句子结构可知，“if”后引导了真实条件状语从句，主句“you cannot go hiking.”表未发生动作，从句常常用一般现在时表将来，需遵循“主将从现”的原则；从句主语是“it”，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，“rain”的三单形式为“rains”。故选B。 13．You will be successful in the interview ______ you have confidence. A．before B．once C．until 【答案】B 【详解】考查状从连词辨析。句意：一旦你有信心，你在面试中就会成功。A. before在……之前；B. once一旦；C. until直到……为止。根据句意可知，有信心是面试成功的条件，用once引导条件状语从句。故选B。 14．If it ________ tomorrow, we will have to stay at home watching a movie. A．rained B．rains C．is raining 【答案】B 【详解】考查if引导的条件状语从句的时态。句意：如果明天下雨，我们将不得不待在家里看电影。在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。从句主语it是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词rain要用第三人称单数形式rains。故选B。 15．Gulangyu Island, ________ streets are lined with shops, is a must-see for visitors. A．which B．whose C．where 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：鼓浪屿，街道两旁都是商店，是游客必去的地方。分析句子结构可知，“... streets are lined with shops”为定语从句，先行词是Gulangyu Island，先行词与streets是所属关系，所以此处用whose引导定语从句，在定语从句中作定语，此处指的是鼓浪屿的街道。故选B。 三、情景交际(共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分) 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项完成对话。 16．Speaker A: Tom, how did you like your summer holiday? Speaker B: ________ A．I like playing football. B．Fantastic. C．Don’t mention it. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：说话者 A：汤姆，你觉得你的暑假怎么样？说话者 B：太棒了。根据“how did you like your summer holiday?”可知，这里需要回应对暑假的感受，Fantastic符合语境，故选B。 17．Speaker A: It’s very kind of you to help me so much. Speaker B: ________ A．Thank you. B．My pleasure. C．Never mind. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：说话者 A：你帮了我这么多，真是太好了。说话者 B：我的荣幸。A. Thank you. 谢谢你。B. My pleasure. 我的荣幸。C. Never mind. 没关系。根据“It’s very kind of you to help me so much.”可知，回应别人的感谢用“My pleasure.” ，故选B。 18．Speaker A: I’m sorry, I must be off now. Speaker B: ____________ A．Please don’t go. B．See you next time. C．Well, you can be off now. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：说话者A：很抱歉，我现在必须走了。说话者B：下次见。A. Please don’t go请别走；B. See you next time下次见；C. Well, you can be off now好吧，你现在可以走了。根据“I must be off now”可知，此处是礼貌回应告别，B选项符合情景。故选B。 19．Speaker A: I will fly to Beijing next week. Speaker B: _________ A．Have a nice trip! B．I will be free next week. C．Congratulations! 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：说话者A：我下周要坐飞机去北京。说话者B：旅途愉快！A. Have a nice trip旅途愉快；B. I will be free next week我下周有空；C. Congratulations恭喜。根据“I will fly to Beijing next week.”可知，此处应表达对旅行的美好祝愿，A选项符合情景。故选A。 20．Speaker A: Good evening. What can I do for you? Speaker B: ________ A．You can do nothing for me. B．I want to buy a pair of shoes. C．Good evening. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：说话者A：晚上好。我能为你做什么？说话者B：我想买一双鞋。A. You can do nothing for me你不能为我做什么；B. I want to buy a pair of shoes我想买一双鞋；C. Good evening晚上好。根据“Good evening. What can I do for you?”可知，此情景通常发生在服务场所，如商店等，此处应表达具体需求，B选项符合情景。故选B。 4、 阅读理解（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 If you feel tired after hard work, a good place for a rest is Dalian. Unlike most people travelling to Dalian by train or air, this time you can have a new way to get there: driving your own car. Day 1 Start your trip at about 2:45 pm in Beijing. It takes three hours and fifteen minutes to drive to Tanggu Port. The ships between Tanggu Port and Dalian Port have drawn more and more visitors, and they are so large that cars can park in them. Day 2 The ship arrives at Dalian Port at about 8 am. If the weather is nice, you can enjoy the sunrise. After checking in at the hotel, you can spend the rest of the day visiting some interesting places. Day 3 The last day will give you a break at the indoor swimming pool in the hotel. Sea water comes into the pool every day. So even on cold days, your dream of swimming in seawater can come true. Going back to Beijing, visitors need to get on the ship. It leaves at 6 pm. Day 4 The ship returns to Tanggu Port at around 6 am. In another three hours, you can be back in Beijing. 21．This text can be found in a book about ________. A．sports. B．travel. C．school. 22．What is the “new way” to get to Dalian from Beijing? A．Driving your car all the way to Dalian. B．Taking a train to Tanggu Port and then going to Dalian by ship. C．Driving to Tanggu Port and then taking a ship to Dalian with your car. 23．How many nights will you stay in Dalian? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 24．On which day can you swim in seawater? A．Day 2 B．Day 3 C．Day 4. 25．When can you get back to Beijing? A．6 am on Day 4 B．9 am on Day 4 C．6 pm on Day 4. 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种从北京前往大连的新颖旅行方式，即先开车到塘沽港，然后带着车乘坐轮船抵达大连，接着详细阐述了这趟旅行四天的行程安排，包括每天的出发时间、到达地点以及可以进行的活动等内容。 21．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了从北京去大连旅行的一种新方式，包括行程安排等内容，所以这篇文章可以在一本关于“旅行”的书中找到。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据第一段“Unlike most people travelling to Dalian by train or air, this time you can have a new way to get there: driving your own car. (与大多数人乘火车或飞机去大连不同，这次你可以尝试一种新的方式到达那里：开自己的车。)”可知，新方式是先开车到塘沽港，然后带着车一起坐轮船去大连。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据Day 2“The ship arrives at Dalian Port at about 8 am. (这艘船大约在早上8点抵达大连港。)”以及Day 3“Going back to Beijing, visitors need to get on the ship. It leaves at 6 pm. (返回北京时，游客需要登船。船在下午6点离开。)”可知，将在大连住一晚。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据Day 3“The last day will give you a break at the indoor swimming pool in the hotel. Seawater comes into the pool every day. So even on cold days, your dream of swimming in seawater can come true. (最后一天你可以在酒店的室内游泳池放松一下。每天都有海水流入这个泳池。所以，即使在寒冷的日子里，你在海水中游泳的梦想也能实现。)”可知，在第三天可以在有海水的室内游泳池游泳。故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据Day 4“The ship returns to Tanggu Port at around 6 am. In another three hours, you can be back in Beijing. (轮船大约在早上6点返回塘沽港。再过三个小时，你就可以回到北京了。 )”可知，轮船在第四天早上 6 点左右回到塘沽港，再过三个小时可以回到北京，也就是早上9点回到北京。故选B。 五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）用方框内所给的A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项，选择合适的五个选项并按照适当的顺序填入空白处。 A: Hey, Zhang Dan! How did you like your trip to Quanzhou? B: 26 I fell in love with the city and its rich culture. A: 27 B: We visited a lot of temples and gardens, and also went shopping in the local markets. A: Did you try any local specialties? B: Oh yes! 28 They are really unforgettable! A: Sounds great. B: Absolutely! I can’t wait to go back and try even more specialties. A: Did you enjoy the Spring Festival celebrations? B: Yes. 29 A: I’m glad you had such a wonderful experience. B: You bet! Quanzhou is truly a magical place. A: 30 A．I tried so many delicious specialties. B．Did you get to see a lot of historical sites? C．I hope I can visit Quanzhou myself one day. D．It was amazing! E．What did you do there? F．The people were so friendly. G．The fireworks and the traditional performances were so lively and colorful. 【答案】26．D 27．E 28．A 29．G 30．C 【导语】本文是一个人询问另一个人泉州之旅感受的对话。 26．根据“How did you like your trip to Quanzhou? (你的泉州之行怎么样？)”可知，此处应回答泉州之行的感受，选项D“太棒了！”符合语境。故选D。 27．根据“We visited a lot of temples and gardens, and also went shopping in the local markets. (我们参观了很多寺庙和花园，还去了当地市场购物。)”可知，此处应是询问做了哪些事情，选项E“你在那里做了什么？”符合语境。故选E。 28．根据“Did you try any local specialties? (你尝过当地的特色菜吗？)”和“Oh yes! (哦，是的！)”及“They are really unforgettable! (它们真是令人难忘！)”可知，此处应是说明品尝了很多当地的特色菜，选项A“我尝试了很多美味的特色菜。”符合语境。故选A。 29．根据“Did you enjoy the Spring Festival celebrations? (你喜欢春节庆祝活动吗？)”和“Yes. (是的。)”可知，此处应是与春节庆祝活动有关的内容，选项G“烟花和传统表演是如此的生动和丰富多彩。”符合语境。故选G。 30．根据“You bet! Quanzhou is truly a magical place. (你说的没错！泉州真是个神奇的地方。)”及上文关于泉州之行的介绍可知，“我”也期待能去泉州旅行，选项C“我希望有一天我能亲自去泉州。”符合语境。故选C。 六、应用写作（本大题共20分） 假如你是李华，你将去成都旅游，请你根据以下信息完成旅游计划（一空可填多词）。 我和父母下个月要在成都旅行四天。我很激动。 我们计划第一天去熊猫基地看熊猫，第二天去锦里尝试四川小吃，第三天去登青城山，最后看川剧。我认为这将是一段难忘的旅行。 我已经准备了相机、舒适的鞋子和雨伞。我迫不及待地想品尝四川美味啦！ My Travel Plan Next month, I will visit Chengdu with my parents 31 four days. I’m very excited about this trip! 32 , we will see cute pandas at the Chengdu Research Base. On the second day, we’ll visit Jinli Street to 33 . On the third day, we’ ll go to Qingcheng Mountain. Finally, we’ll watch Sichuan Opera. I think it will be 34 ! I have packed my camera, comfortable shoes and an umbrella. I 35 taste the delicious Sichuan food! 【答案】31．for 32．On the first day 33．try some Sichuan snacks 34．an unforgettable trip 35．can’t wait to 【导语】本文主要介绍了李华和父母去成都旅游的计划。 31．考查介词。句意：下个月，我将和我的父母去成都玩四天。根据空后“four days”可知，这是时间段，前面应使用介词for。故填for。 32．考查介词短语。句意：第一天，我们将在成都研究基地看到可爱的熊猫。根据“On the second day ... On the third day ...”可知，文章是按时间顺序描述旅行计划的，此处表示在第一天要做的事情，应使用on the first day，句首首字母要大写。故填On the first day。 33．考查动词短语。句意：第二天，我们将去锦里街品尝四川小吃。第二天要去锦里尝试四川小吃，try some Sichuan snacks表示“尝试四川小吃”，不定式符号to后接动词原形，snacks“小吃”，复数名词作宾语。故填try some Sichuan snacks。 34．考查不定冠词、形容词和名词。句意：我想这将是一次难忘的旅行！李华认为这将是一段难忘的旅行，表示“难忘的”使用形容词unforgettable，作定语，修饰名词trip“旅行”，表示泛指，要使用不定冠词，unforgettable的发音是以元音音素开头的，不定冠词应用an。故填an unforgettable trip。 35．考查动词短语。句意：我迫不及待地要品尝美味的四川菜了！“迫不及待做某事”是动词短语“can’t wait to do sth.”。故填can’t wait to。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套【福建专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（外研版2021版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合福建省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 5 Travels Broadens the Mind的单元测试卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型、情景交际功能话题、阅读能力和书面表达能力。 Unit 5 Travels Broadens the Mind B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单词辨音（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从 A、B、C三个选项中，找出划线部分读音与其他两个不同的选项。 1．A．travel B．track C．dream 2．A．effort B．energy C．Chinese 3．A．sign B．intern C．include 4．A．cure B．confident C．receive 5．A．deal B．lose C．luggage 二、词汇理解和语法运用（本题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）。 （一）词义选择：从下列各题的A、B、C三个选项中选与画线部分英文单词或词组含义相符的中文选项。 1. She packed her books and notebook into her backpack. A. 手提包 B. 背包 C. 行李箱 2. He wears sunglasses to protect his eyes from the strong sun. A. 帽子 B. 太阳镜 C. 口罩 3. The view of the starry night over the mountains is incredible. A. 普通的 B. 糟糕的 C. 难以置信的 4. This drink is a mixture of juice, honey and sparkling water. A. 混合物 B. 替代品 C. 收藏品 5. The local delicacy here is a kind of steamed fish with special sauce. A. 美景 B. 特色美食 C. 传统习俗 （二）语法运用：从下列各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项填入空白处。 11．I won’t call you, ________ something unexpected happens. A．because B．unless C．so that 12． If it ________ tomorrow, you cannot go hiking. A．rain B．rains C．will rain 13．You will be successful in the interview ______ you have confidence. A．before B．once C．until 14．If it ________ tomorrow, we will have to stay at home watching a movie. A．rained B．rains C．is raining 15．Gulangyu Island, ________ streets are lined with shops, is a must-see for visitors. A．which B．whose C．where 三、情景交际(共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分) 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项完成对话。 16．Speaker A: Tom, how did you like your summer holiday? Speaker B: ________ A．I like playing football. B．Fantastic. C．Don’t mention it. 17．Speaker A: It’s very kind of you to help me so much. Speaker B: ________ A．Thank you. B．My pleasure. C．Never mind. 18．Speaker A: I’m sorry, I must be off now. Speaker B: ____________ A．Please don’t go. B．See you next time. C．Well, you can be off now. 19．Speaker A: I will fly to Beijing next week. Speaker B: _________ A．Have a nice trip! B．I will be free next week. C．Congratulations! 20．Speaker A: Good evening. What can I do for you? Speaker B: ________ A．You can do nothing for me. B．I want to buy a pair of shoes. C．Good evening. 4、 阅读理解（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 If you feel tired after hard work, a good place for a rest is Dalian. Unlike most people travelling to Dalian by train or air, this time you can have a new way to get there: driving your own car. Day 1 Start your trip at about 2:45 pm in Beijing. It takes three hours and fifteen minutes to drive to Tanggu Port. The ships between Tanggu Port and Dalian Port have drawn more and more visitors, and they are so large that cars can park in them. Day 2 The ship arrives at Dalian Port at about 8 am. If the weather is nice, you can enjoy the sunrise. After checking in at the hotel, you can spend the rest of the day visiting some interesting places. Day 3 The last day will give you a break at the indoor swimming pool in the hotel. Sea water comes into the pool every day. So even on cold days, your dream of swimming in seawater can come true. Going back to Beijing, visitors need to get on the ship. It leaves at 6 pm. Day 4 The ship returns to Tanggu Port at around 6 am. In another three hours, you can be back in Beijing. 21．This text can be found in a book about ________. A．sports. B．travel. C．school. 22．What is the “new way” to get to Dalian from Beijing? A．Driving your car all the way to Dalian. B．Taking a train to Tanggu Port and then going to Dalian by ship. C．Driving to Tanggu Port and then taking a ship to Dalian with your car. 23．How many nights will you stay in Dalian? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 24．On which day can you swim in seawater? A．Day 2 B．Day 3 C．Day 4. 25．When can you get back to Beijing? A．6 am on Day 4 B．9 am on Day 4 C．6 pm on Day 4. 五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）用方框内所给的A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项，选择合适的五个选项并按照适当的顺序填入空白处。 A: Hey, Zhang Dan! How did you like your trip to Quanzhou? B: 26 I fell in love with the city and its rich culture. A: 27 B: We visited a lot of temples and gardens, and also went shopping in the local markets. A: Did you try any local specialties? B: Oh yes! 28 They are really unforgettable! A: Sounds great. B: Absolutely! I can’t wait to go back and try even more specialties. A: Did you enjoy the Spring Festival celebrations? B: Yes. 29 A: I’m glad you had such a wonderful experience. B: You bet! Quanzhou is truly a magical place. A: 30 A．I tried so many delicious specialties. B．Did you get to see a lot of historical sites? C．I hope I can visit Quanzhou myself one day. D．It was amazing! E．What did you do there? F．The people were so friendly. G．The fireworks and the traditional performances were so lively and colorful. 六、应用写作（本大题共20分） 假如你是李华，你将去成都旅游，请你根据以下信息完成旅游计划（一空可填多词）。 我和父母下个月要在成都旅行四天。我很激动。 我们计划第一天去熊猫基地看熊猫，第二天去锦里尝试四川小吃，第三天去登青城山，最后看川剧。我认为这将是一段难忘的旅行。 我已经准备了相机、舒适的鞋子和雨伞。我迫不及待地想品尝四川美味啦！ My Travel Plan Next month, I will visit Chengdu with my parents 31 four days. I’m very excited about this trip! 32 , we will see cute pandas at the Chengdu Research Base. On the second day, we’ll visit Jinli Street to 33 . On the third day, we’ ll go to Qingcheng Mountain. Finally, we’ll watch Sichuan Opera. I think it will be 34 ! I have packed my camera, comfortable shoes and an umbrella. I 35 taste the delicious Sichuan food! 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $