内容正文:
编写说明:本套【福建专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》(外研版2021版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合福建省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷,侧重考点分层突破;B卷为单元测试卷,强化综合能力检测,助力师生高效把握区域教学重点,提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
本卷是Unit 6 Let's Go Shopping的单元测试卷,主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型、情景交际功能话题、阅读能力和书面表达能力。
Unit 6 Let's Go Shopping
B卷·单元测试卷
考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、单词辨音(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
从 A、B、C三个选项中,找出划线部分读音与其他两个不同的选项。
1.A.young B.enough C.proud
2.A.nature B.candle C.danger
3.A.breath B.length C.smooth
4.A.return B.saturday C.surface
5.A.stomach B.watch C.chemical
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B
【解析】1.考查元音字母组合的发音。A. young/jʌŋ/;B. enough/ɪˈnʌf/;C. proud/praʊd/。结合单词音标可知,D项划线部分发音是/aʊ/,其余各项划线部分发音都是/ʌ/。故选C。
2.考查元音字母的发音。A. nature/ˈneɪtʃə(r)/;B. candle/ˈkænd(ə)l/;C. danger/ˈdeɪndʒə(r)/。结合单词音标可知,B项划线部分发音是/æ/,其余各项划线部分发音都是/eɪ/。故选B。
3.考查辅音字母组合的发音。A. breath/breθ/;B. length/leŋθ/;C. smooth/smuːð/。结合单词音标可知,C项划线部分发音是/ð/,其余各项划线部分发音都是/θ/。故选C。
4.考查元音字母辅音字母组合的发音。A. return/rɪˈtɜːn/;B. saturday/ˈsætədeɪ/;C. surface/ˈsɜːfɪs/。结合单词音标可知,B项划线部分发音是/ə/,其余各项划线部分发音都是/ɜː/。故选B。
5.考查辅音字母组合的发音。A. stomach/ˈstʌmək/;B. watch/wɒtʃ/;C. ache/eɪk/。结合单词音标可知,B项划线部分发音是/tʃ/,其余各项划线部分发音都是/k/。故选B。
二、词汇理解和语法运用(本题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分)。
(一)词义选择:从下列各题的A、B、C三个选项中选与画线部分英文单词或词组含义相符的中文选项。
1. My mom stops by the grocery on her way home to buy milk.
A. 书店 B. 杂货店 C. 药店
【答案】B
【详解】考查名词。句意:妈妈在回家的路上会顺便去杂货店买牛奶。名词“grocery”意为“杂货店”,作宾语。故选B。
2. He uses his laptop to finish his homework every evening.
A. 台式电脑 B. 笔记本电脑 C. 平板电脑
【答案】B
【详解】考查名词。句意:他每天晚上用笔记本电脑完成作业。名词“laptop”意为“笔记本电脑”,作宾语。故选B。
3. The store offers a 20% discount on all winter clothes this week.
A. 折扣 B. 涨价 C. 库存
【答案】A
【详解】考查名词。句意:这家店本周所有冬装都打八折(提供20%的折扣)。名词“discount”意为“折扣”,作宾语。故选A。
4. One disadvantage of living in the countryside is the lack of public transport.
A. 优势 B. 缺点 C. 机会
【答案】B
【详解】考查名词。句意:住在乡下的一个缺点是缺乏公共交通。名词“disadvantage”意为“缺点”,作主语。故选B。
5. She used a coupon to save 10 yuan on her favorite snack.
A. 会员卡 B. 优惠券 C. 购物清单
【答案】B
【详解】考查名词。句意:她用一张优惠券买喜欢的零食省了10元。名词“coupon”意为“优惠券”,作宾语。故选B。
(二)语法运用:从下列各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项填入空白处。
11.The rain had stopped ________ we got there, but we all got wet.
A.at the time B.by the time C.in time
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们到达那里时雨已经停了,但我们都淋湿了。
考查连词。at the time当时;by the time到……的时候;in time及时。分析句子结构可知这是一个复合句,当表示一个事件在另一个事件之前或之后发生时,用by the time引导时间状语从句。故选B。
12.The baby began to cry _______ he saw his mother.
A.while B.as soon as C.but
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这个婴儿一看到妈妈就哭了。
考查连词辨析。while在……期间;as soon as一……就;but但是。根据“… he saw his mother.”可知,一看到妈妈,婴儿就哭了,用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选B。
13.I was so lucky this morning. The bus left ________ I got on.
A.if B.as soon as C.until
【答案】B
【详解】句意:今天早上我太幸运了。我一上车,车就开了。
考查连词辨析。if如果;as soon as一……就……;until直到。根据“I was so lucky this morning.”可知,此处是指一上车,车就开走了。故选B。
14.— When will you tell him the good news?
— I will tell him about it ________ he comes back.
A.as soon as B.so that C.even though
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你什么时候告诉他这个好消息?——他一回来我就告诉他。
考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就,引导时间状语从句;so that为了,以便,引导目的状语从句;even though即使,尽管,引导让步状语从句。根据“I will tell him about it...he comes back”,可知该句为时间状语从句,且从句动作紧跟主句,用as soon as引导。故选A。
15. ________ I sat down in front of the computer, my mom came over.
A.The minute B.As well as C.If
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我刚坐在电脑前,我妈妈就走了过来。
考查从属连词辨析。The minute一……就;As well as和;If如果。根据“...I sat down in front of the computer, my mom came over.”可知,一坐在电脑前妈妈就来了,用The minute引导时间状语从句。故选A。
三、情景交际(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)
从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项完成对话。
16.Speaker A: I’m going for a job interview tomorrow.
Speaker B: ______
A.That’s too bad.
B.Good luck! I’m sure you’ll do well.
C.Have a nice trip.
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际。说话者A:我明天要去参加工作面试。说话者B:祝你好运!我确信你会表现出色。 A. That’s too bad那太糟糕了;B. Good luck! I’m sure you’ll do well祝你好运!我确信你会表现出色;C. Have a nice trip旅途愉快。根据“I’m going for a job interview tomorrow.”可知,说要参加工作面试,应给予祝福、鼓励,B选项符合语境。故选B。
17.Speaker A: Can we set up a meeting for next Monday?
Speaker B: ________.
A.Sure, Monday is fine B.I’m afraid so C.I don’t care
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:说话者A:我们能把会议定在下星期一吗?说话者B:当然,星期一可以。A. Sure, Monday is fine当然,星期一可以;B. I’m afraid so恐怕是这样;C. I don’t care我不在乎。根据“Can we set up a meeting for next Monday?”可知,这是在征求意见,B应直接表达是否接受会议时间。因此A项符合语境。故选A。
18.Speaker A: Please give my best wishes to your parents.
Speaker B: ________
A.Thank you. I will. B.See you! C.I’m OK.
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:说话者A:请代我向你的父母问好。说话者B:谢谢你。我会的。A. Thank you. I will谢谢你。我会的;B. See you再见;C. I’m OK我没事。根据“Please give my best wishes to your parents.”可知,应向对方表示感谢,并说明会向父母问好。故选A。
19.Speaker A: Happy birthday, Lyn. Here is your birthday gift.
Speaker B: ________, Li Wei. I am so glad that you can come to my birthday party.
A.You too B.Thank you C.Me too
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:说话者A:生日快乐,林恩。这是你的生日礼物。说话者B:谢谢你,李伟。我很高兴你能来参加我的生日聚会。A. You too你也是;B. Thank you谢谢你;C. Me too我也是。根据“Happy birthday, Lyn. Here is your birthday gift.”可知,对方在祝贺生日快乐并送了礼物,因此应向对方表达感谢。故选B。
20.Speaker A: Thank you for helping me catch the high-speed train.
Speaker B: ________.
A.My pleasure B.You’re right C.That’s a good idea
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:说话人A:谢谢你帮我赶上了高铁。说话人B:乐意效劳。A. My pleasure乐意效劳;B. You’re right你说得对;C. That’s a good idea那是个好主意。根据“Thank you”可知,此处对感谢作出应答,应表示乐意。故选A。
4、 阅读理解(共5小题,每小题3分,共15分)根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
There are traditional ways of shopping: shopping in a department store, in a boutique (时装店), in the market. People shop around for the best price and quality. “To shop till you drop” is an American idiom (习语) which means to buy things from shop to shop until you are tired and can’t walk any more. However, with the development of society, there are many new ways of shopping in America today.
One popular way is catalog shopping (目录购物). People often shop from catalogs. There are catalogs for almost anything you need — like clothes, furniture, cooking and so on. People also order about 40% of their music from music club catalogs. Customers say that music stores are too noisy.
Another way of shopping is television shopping. It began in 1986. About 5% to 8% of the Americans now shop by television. Some popular shopping channels are the Home Shopping Network and QVC. Customers say that television shopping is easier than shopping in a shop. How do they buy things? They make a phone call and use their credit card to buy things. And TV shopping channels are late at night, so people can “go shopping” happily after a day’s work.
Now more and more customers go online shopping because of the convenience. They can buy things at any time. People can see the pictures of the products on the Internet and then choose what they want, like books, food, clothes, and other things. Soon people may be able to shop for anything anytime and anywhere in the world.
21.How many ways of shopping are mentioned in this passage?
A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.
22.What does the underlined phrase “To shop till you drop” mean in Chinese?
A.逛街逛到筋疲力尽 B.不停地购物 C.逛街逛到关门
23.How do customers buy things by TV shopping?
A.They need to read catalog.
B.They need to make a call.
C.They need to use computers.
24.Why do more and more customers like online shopping?
A.Because it is cheap.
B.Because it is fashionable.
C.Because it is convenient.
25.Which statement is WRONG according to the passage?
A.Television shopping began in 1986.
B.People order music from music club catalogs because music stores are too noisy.
C.Now people can shop for anything anytime and anywhere in the world.
【答案】21.C 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了美国传统的购物方式以及随着社会发展出现的新购物方式,如目录购物、电视购物和在线购物等。
21.细节理解题。根据第一段中“There are traditional ways of shopping: shopping in a department store, in a boutique (时装店), in the market. (有几种传统的购物方式:在百货公司购物,在精品店购物,在市场购物。)”可知提到了三种传统购物方式;根据第二段中“One popular way is catalog shopping (目录购物) (一种流行的方式是目录购物)”、第三段中“Another way of shopping is television shopping. (另一种购物方式是电视购物。)”以及第四段中“Now more and more customers go online shopping because of the convenience. (现在越来越多的顾客去网上购物,因为方便。)”可知又提到了三种新型购物方式,一共提到了六种购物方式。故选C。
22.词句猜测题。根据第一段中的“'To shop till you drop is an American idiom which means to buy things from shop to shop until you are tired and can't walk any more. (“购物到你累了”是一个美国习语,意思是从一家商店买到另一家商店,直到你累得走不动了。)”可知,“To shop till you drop”意为“不停地购物直到筋疲力尽”。故选A。
23.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“They make a phone call and use their credit card to buy things. (他们打电话,用信用卡买东西。)”可知,电视购物的顾客需要打电话购买。故选B。
24.细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Now more and more customers go online shopping because of the convenience. (现在越来越多的顾客去网上购物,因为方便。)”可知,越来越多的顾客喜欢网络购物是因为它方便。故选C。
25.细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Soon people may be able to shop for anything anytime and anywhere in the world. (很快,人们就可以在世界上任何时间、任何地点购物了。)”可知,这是一个将来的可能性,而不是现在的实际情况。而选项C说的是“现在人们可以在世界上任何时间、任何地点购买任何东西”,这与原文不符。故选C。
五、补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)用方框内所给的A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项,选择合适的五个选项并按照适当的顺序填入空白处。
A: Good morning! How can I help you?
B: Hi, I’m looking for a pair of jeans.
A: Sure! What size do you need?
B: 26
A: How about this blue pair? They’re very popular.
B: 27 I’d like to check the fit.
A: Of course. The fitting room is behind you.
B: They’re a bit tight. 28
A: Yes, we have a larger size. Here you go.
B: Perfect! 29
A: They’re $45. Today we offer 10% off if you buy two items.
B: Great! I’ll take these jeans and that white T-shirt.
A: 30 Cash or card?
B: By card, please.
A.How much are they?
B.Could I try them on?
C.Do you have a bigger size?
D.Size medium, please.
E.How many is it?
F.How would you like to pay?
G.Is the bank nearby?
【答案】26.D 27.B 28.C 29.A 30.F
【导语】本文是一个顾客在商店购买牛仔裤的对话。
26.根据上文问句“What size do you need? (你需要什么尺寸的?)”可知,此处应回答需要的尺寸,选项D“请给我中号的。”符合语境。故选D。
27.根据下文“I’d like to check the fit. (我想检查一下是否合身。)”可知,此处应是询问是否可以试穿,选项B“我可以试穿一下吗?”符合语境。故选B。
28.根据上文“They’re a bit tight. (它们有点紧。)”以及下文“Yes, we have a larger size. (是的,我们有大一号的。)”可知,此处应是询问是否有大一号的,选项C“你有大一号的吗?”符合语境。故选C。
29.根据答语“They’re $45. (它们45美元。)”可知,此处应是询问价格,选项A“多少钱?”符合语境。故选A。
30.根据下文“Cash or card? (现金还是刷卡?)”可知,此处应是询问付款方式,选项F“你想怎么付款?”符合语境。故选F。
六、应用写作(本大题共20分)
根据提示补全下面的作文:
提示词:popular:受欢迎的 advantage:优点 waste:浪费
Online Shopping
With the development of the Internet, shopping online is becoming 31 (越来越受欢迎). Shopping online 32 (有很多优点). You can buy goods at any time. Besides, you can choose more goods online.
However, every coin has two sides. 33 (它的缺点) are also obvious. The goods you bought may be 34 (和……不同) the pictures you saw on the Internet. What’s more, shopping online may cause people to buy goods that are not really needed. That’s a 35 (浪费钱).
【答案】31. more and more popular 32. has many advantages 33.Its disadvantages 34.different from 35.waste of money
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了网购的优缺点,提醒消费者理性消费。
31.考查形容词短语。句意:随着互联网的发展,网上购物变得越来越流行。become:变得,系动词,后面接形容词作表语。受欢迎的:popular,越来越受欢迎的:more and more popular。故填more and more popular。
32.考查动词短语。句意:网上购物有很多优点。本句是在描述现状,用一般现在时,有:have,主语是单数意义,所以have用第三人称单数形式has,许多:many,后面的名词用复数;优点:advantage,复数形式advantages。故填:has many advantages。
33.考查名词短语。句意:它的缺点也是很明显的。它的:its,形容词性物主代词;缺点:disadvantage,可数名词,根据后面的动词are可知此处用复数形式disadvantages。句首首字母大写。故填Its disadvantages。
34.考查动词短语。句意:你买到的商品可能和你在网上看见的照片不一样。“和……不同”译为“be different from”,固定搭配。故填:different from。
35.考查名词短语。句意:那真是浪费钱。浪费钱:a waste of money,固定搭配,句中已有不定冠词a。故填waste of money。
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编写说明:本套【福建专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》(外研版2021版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合福建省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷,侧重考点分层突破;B卷为单元测试卷,强化综合能力检测,助力师生高效把握区域教学重点,提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
本卷是Unit 6 Let's Go Shopping的单元测试卷,主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型、情景交际功能话题、阅读能力和书面表达能力。
Unit 6 Let's Go Shopping
B卷·单元测试卷
考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、单词辨音(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
从 A、B、C三个选项中,找出划线部分读音与其他两个不同的选项。
1.A.young B.enough C.proud
2.A.nature B.candle C.danger
3.A.breath B.length C.smooth
4.A.return B.saturday C.surface
5.A.stomach B.watch C.chemical
二、词汇理解和语法运用(本题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分)。
(一)词义选择:从下列各题的A、B、C三个选项中选与画线部分英文单词或词组含义相符的中文选项。
1. My mom stops by the grocery on her way home to buy milk.
A. 书店 B. 杂货店 C. 药店
2. He uses his laptop to finish his homework every evening.
A. 台式电脑 B. 笔记本电脑 C. 平板电脑
3. The store offers a 20% discount on all winter clothes this week.
A. 折扣 B. 涨价 C. 库存
4. One disadvantage of living in the countryside is the lack of public transport.
A. 优势 B. 缺点 C. 机会
5. She used a coupon to save 10 yuan on her favorite snack.
A. 会员卡 B. 优惠券 C. 购物清单
(二)语法运用:从下列各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项填入空白处。
11.The rain had stopped ________ we got there, but we all got wet.
A.at the time B.by the time C.in time
12.The baby began to cry _______ he saw his mother.
A.while B.as soon as C.but
13.I was so lucky this morning. The bus left ________ I got on.
A.if B.as soon as C.until
14.— When will you tell him the good news?
— I will tell him about it ________ he comes back.
A.as soon as B.so that C.even though
15. ________ I sat down in front of the computer, my mom came over.
A.The minute B.As well as C.If
三、情景交际(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)
从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项完成对话。
16.Speaker A: I’m going for a job interview tomorrow.
Speaker B: ______
A.That’s too bad.
B.Good luck! I’m sure you’ll do well.
C.Have a nice trip.
17.Speaker A: Can we set up a meeting for next Monday?
Speaker B: ________.
A.Sure, Monday is fine B.I’m afraid so C.I don’t care
18.Speaker A: Please give my best wishes to your parents.
Speaker B: ________
A.Thank you. I will. B.See you! C.I’m OK.
19.Speaker A: Happy birthday, Lyn. Here is your birthday gift.
Speaker B: ________, Li Wei. I am so glad that you can come to my birthday party.
A.You too B.Thank you C.Me too
20.Speaker A: Thank you for helping me catch the high-speed train.
Speaker B: ________.
A.My pleasure B.You’re right C.That’s a good idea
4、 阅读理解(共5小题,每小题3分,共15分)根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
There are traditional ways of shopping: shopping in a department store, in a boutique (时装店), in the market. People shop around for the best price and quality. “To shop till you drop” is an American idiom (习语) which means to buy things from shop to shop until you are tired and can’t walk any more. However, with the development of society, there are many new ways of shopping in America today.
One popular way is catalog shopping (目录购物). People often shop from catalogs. There are catalogs for almost anything you need — like clothes, furniture, cooking and so on. People also order about 40% of their music from music club catalogs. Customers say that music stores are too noisy.
Another way of shopping is television shopping. It began in 1986. About 5% to 8% of the Americans now shop by television. Some popular shopping channels are the Home Shopping Network and QVC. Customers say that television shopping is easier than shopping in a shop. How do they buy things? They make a phone call and use their credit card to buy things. And TV shopping channels are late at night, so people can “go shopping” happily after a day’s work.
Now more and more customers go online shopping because of the convenience. They can buy things at any time. People can see the pictures of the products on the Internet and then choose what they want, like books, food, clothes, and other things. Soon people may be able to shop for anything anytime and anywhere in the world.
21.How many ways of shopping are mentioned in this passage?
A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.
22.What does the underlined phrase “To shop till you drop” mean in Chinese?
A.逛街逛到筋疲力尽 B.不停地购物 C.逛街逛到关门
23.How do customers buy things by TV shopping?
A.They need to read catalog.
B.They need to make a call.
C.They need to use computers.
24.Why do more and more customers like online shopping?
A.Because it is cheap.
B.Because it is fashionable.
C.Because it is convenient.
25.Which statement is WRONG according to the passage?
A.Television shopping began in 1986.
B.People order music from music club catalogs because music stores are too noisy.
C.Now people can shop for anything anytime and anywhere in the world.
五、补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)用方框内所给的A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项,选择合适的五个选项并按照适当的顺序填入空白处。
A: Good morning! How can I help you?
B: Hi, I’m looking for a pair of jeans.
A: Sure! What size do you need?
B: 26
A: How about this blue pair? They’re very popular.
B: 27 I’d like to check the fit.
A: Of course. The fitting room is behind you.
B: They’re a bit tight. 28
A: Yes, we have a larger size. Here you go.
B: Perfect! 29
A: They’re $45. Today we offer 10% off if you buy two items.
B: Great! I’ll take these jeans and that white T-shirt.
A: 30 Cash or card?
B: By card, please.
A.How much are they?
B.Could I try them on?
C.Do you have a bigger size?
D.Size medium, please.
E.How many is it?
F.How would you like to pay?
G.Is the bank nearby?
六、应用写作(本大题共20分)
根据提示补全下面的作文:
提示词:popular:受欢迎的 advantage:优点 waste:浪费
Online Shopping
With the development of the Internet, shopping online is becoming 31 (越来越受欢迎). Shopping online 32 (有很多优点). You can buy goods at any time. Besides, you can choose more goods online.
However, every coin has two sides. 33 (它的缺点) are also obvious. The goods you bought may be 34 (和……不同) the pictures you saw on the Internet. What’s more, shopping online may cause people to buy goods that are not really needed. That’s a 35 (浪费钱).
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