Unit 4 Plants around us.期末词汇拓展短语背记(知识清单)-2025-2026学年人教PEP版(2024)英语三年级上册

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人教PEP版(2024) 三上 UNIT 4 Plants around us.期末词汇拓展短语背记

序号

短语或句型

意思

例句(中英对照)

1

an apple

一个苹果(不定冠词an用法)

1. I have an apple for breakfast.(我早餐吃一个苹果。)2. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.(一天一苹果,医生远离我。)

2

apple tree

苹果树(名词修饰名词)

1. There is an apple tree in the garden.(花园里有一棵苹果树。)2. The apple tree has many red apples.(这棵苹果树结了很多红苹果。)

3

red apple

红苹果(颜色形容词修饰)

1. She likes red apples.(她喜欢红苹果。)2. This red apple is very sweet.(这个红苹果很甜。)

4

a banana

一根香蕉(不定冠词a用法)

1. Can I have a banana?(我能吃一根香蕉吗?)2. My mom gives me a banana after school.(妈妈放学后给我一根香蕉。)

5

banana milkshake

香蕉奶昔(食物拓展搭配)

1. Let's make a banana milkshake.(我们来做香蕉奶昔吧。)2. Banana milkshake is my favorite drink.(香蕉奶昔是我最喜欢的饮品。)

6

yellow banana

黄香蕉(颜色关联成熟度)

1. Yellow bananas are sweet.(黄香蕉很甜。)2. Don't eat green bananas—yellow ones are better.(别吃青香蕉,黄香蕉更好吃。)

7

on the farm

在农场(固定介词搭配)

1. We see many animals on the farm.(我们在农场看到很多动物。)2. Farmers work hard on the farm.(农民在农场辛勤劳作。)

8

farm animals

农场动物(分类词汇)

1. Farm animals like cows and sheep live on the farm.(农场动物如牛、羊生活在农场里。)2. We learn about farm animals in class.(我们在课堂上学习农场动物。)

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序号

短语或句型

意思

例句(中英对照)

9

visit a farm

参观农场(动作搭配)

1. We visit a farm today.(我们今天参观农场。)2. Our class will visit a farm next week.(我们班下周要参观农场。)

10

fresh air

新鲜空气(描述空气品质)

1. We need fresh air to stay healthy.(我们需要新鲜空气保持健康。)2. We can breathe fresh air in the park.(我们在公园能呼吸新鲜空气。)

11

in the air

在空中(固定短语)

1. Birds fly in the air.(鸟在空中飞。)2. Leaves dance in the air in autumn.(秋天树叶在空中飞舞。)

12

clean air

清洁的空气(环保关联表达)

1. We should keep the air clean.(我们应该保持空气清洁。)2. Clean air is good for all living things.(清洁的空气对所有生物都好。)

13

an orange

一个橙子(不定冠词an用法)

1. An orange is on the table.(桌子上有一个橙子。)2. I eat an orange every morning.(我每天早上吃一个橙子。)

14

orange juice

橙汁(水果与饮品转换)

1. I like drinking orange juice.(我喜欢喝橙汁。)2. My dad buys a bottle of orange juice.(爸爸买了一瓶橙汁。)

15

eat an orange

吃橙子(动作搭配)

1. Let's eat an orange together.(我们一起吃橙子吧。)2. She helps her grandma eat an orange.(她帮奶奶剥橙子吃。)

16

a grape

一颗葡萄(单数形式)

1. This is a sweet grape.(这是一颗甜葡萄。)2. Can you give me a grape?(你能给我一颗葡萄吗?)

17

grape juice

葡萄汁(水果与饮品转换)

1. Grape juice tastes good.(葡萄汁尝起来很好喝。)2. We make grape juice from fresh grapes.(我们用新鲜葡萄做葡萄汁。)

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序号

短语或句型

意思

例句(中英对照)

18

green grapes

绿葡萄(颜色关联口感)

1. Green grapes are sour.(绿葡萄是酸的。)2. My sister doesn't like green grapes—she likes purple ones.(我妹妹不喜欢绿葡萄,她喜欢紫葡萄。)

19

go to school

去上学(高频日常短语)

1. I go to school at 7:30 every day.(我每天7:30去上学。)2. Tom goes to school by bus.(汤姆坐公交车去上学。)

20

at school

在学校(介词搭配表状态)

1. We study at school.(我们在学校学习。)2. My friends and I play games at school.(我和朋友在学校玩游戏。)

21

school bag

书包(名词修饰名词)

1. My school bag is blue.(我的书包是蓝色的。)2. I put my books in my school bag.(我把书放进书包里。)

22

in the garden

在花园里(固定介词搭配)

1. There are many flowers in the garden.(花园里有很多花。)2. We grow tomatoes in the garden.(我们在花园里种西红柿。)

23

flower garden

花园;花圃(名词修饰名词)

1. A flower garden is beautiful.(花园很漂亮。)2. The flower garden has roses and lilies.(这个花园里有玫瑰和百合。)

24

visit the garden

参观花园(动作搭配)

1. Let's visit the garden.(我们去参观花园吧。)2. We visit the garden of my grandma's house.(我们参观奶奶家的花园。)

25

need help

需要帮助(need+名词)

1. I need help with my homework.(我做作业需要帮助。)2. The old man needs help to cross the street.(这位老人过马路需要帮助。)

26

need to do

需要做……(need+动词不定式)

1. We need to water the flowers.(我们需要给花浇水。)2. You need to finish your work first.(你需要先完成你的作业。)

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