内容正文:
2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期期中素养测评 (人教PEP版)
英语 (基础卷01)
选择含有与每组单词划线部分相同发音的选项。
A. player B. green C. clear D. much E. should
1. cheap lunch chocolate __________
2. shirt shoes sheep __________
3. clean cloudy classroom __________
4. great grandma grow __________
5. please plate eggplant __________
选择题
6. —I will _____ to the zoo with my friend. ( )
—That sounds great!
A. going B. go C. goes
7. I have a few ______. ( )
A. leaf B. leaves C. letter
8. —______ do you like May? ( )
—Because I like Labour Day.
A. Why B. Who C. What
9. —_____ is Mid-Autumn Festival? ( )
—It’s usually _____ September or October.
A. What; in B. Which; on C. When; in
10. —What do you do _______ Saturdays? ( )
—I often play basketball _______ my friends.
A. on; with B. on; and C. in; with
11. ______ is my favourite day. ( )
A. Spring B. Sunday C. September
12. My parents often ______ trees with me every year. ( )
A. plant B. plants C. planting
13. —Today is Father’s Day. What will you do for your dad? ( )
—_________
A. I’ll make a card for him. B. I’ll plant tress. C. I’ll listen to the music.
14. Jack often sings to _______. ( )
A. she B. her C. my
15. “春有百花秋有月,夏有凉风冬有雪”in English is ________. ( )
A. Life has seasons. B. Let sleeping dogs lie. C. Every season brings its joy.
根据句子选对应的特殊疑问词。
A. What B. Which C. Why D. When E. Where
16 —________ season do you like best?
—Autumn. The colours are really pretty.
17. —________ do we have lunch?
—At 11:40.
18. —________ are you from?
—I’m from China.
19. —________ do you do on Children’s Day?
—I often sing and dance.
20. —________ do you like winter best?
—Because I can play in the snow.
选择最佳答语。
A. I like winter best.
B I often go on a picnic.
C. It’s rainy and cold.
D. On the farm.
E. Because I like summer vacation.
21. Why do you like summer Ben? ( )
22. Which season do you like best, Mary? ( )
23. What do you often do in autumn? ( )
24. What is the weather like today? ( )
25. Where do you often paint pictures in autumn? ( )
根据Linda的作息时间图,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
26. Linda often goes to school at 8:00 a.m. ( )
27. Linda has an English class at 8:30 a.m. ( )
28. Linda never (从不) plays sports at 4:30 a.m. ( )
29. Linda reads a book at 6:30 p.m. ( )
30. Linda goes to bed very late(迟的). ( )
阅读短文,选出正确的选项。
Mid-Autumn Festival is an important festival in China. It’s usually in September or October. On that day, people usually go back home to have a big dinner together. People will eat mooncakes and grapes with their family.
The mooncakes are round and look like the moon. People usually enjoy the moon in the evening on Mid-Autumn Festival. The moon is usually the brightest this night. Some parents will tell their children many stories about Chang’e and her rabbit.
31. When is Mid-Autumn Festival? ( )
A. In September B. In October C. A or B
32. People will eat ________ with their family. ( )
A. B. C.
33. Do the people enjoy the moon on Mid-Autumn Festival? ( )
A. No, they don’t. B. Yes, they do. C. Yes, it is.
34. The underlined word “brightest” means “________”. ( )
A. 最亮 B. 最暗的 C. 最小的
35. The children’s parents will tell them many stories about ________. ( )
A. B. C.
36. 书面表达。
一年有四个季节,你喜欢哪个季节?请用不少于五句话写你最喜欢的季节。
注意:
1.首字母要大写。句末要有标点符号。
2.字迹要工整、语句要通顺,避免语法错误和拼写失误。
提示词:spring, summer, autumn, winter, fly a kite, plant trees, go swimming, eat ice cream, pick apples, make a snowman...
My favourite season
Hello! My name is _______. I like _______ best.________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
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2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期期中素养测评 (人教PEP版)
英语 (基础卷01)
选择含有与每组单词划线部分相同发音的选项。
A. player B. green C. clear D. much E. should
1. cheap lunch chocolate __________
2. shirt shoes sheep __________
3. clean cloudy classroom __________
4. great grandma grow __________
5. please plate eggplant __________
【答案】1. D 2. E
3. C 4. B
5 A
【解析】
【1题详解】
所给单词与选项D中的划线部分的发音均为/tʃ/,故选D。
【2题详解】
所给单词与选项E中的划线部分的发音均为/ʃ/,故选E。
【3题详解】
所给单词与选项C中的划线部分的发音均为/kl/,故选C。
【4题详解】
所给单词与选项B中的划线部分的发音均为/gr/,故选B。
【5题详解】
所给单词与选项A中的划线部分的发音均为/pl/,故选A。
选择题。
6. —I will _____ to the zoo with my friend. ( )
—That sounds great!
A. going B. go C. goes
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:—我将会和我的朋友去动物园。—听起来不错!本题考查动词的形式,A动词的现在分词,B动词原形,C动词的第三人称单数形式,will后面跟动词原形,故选B。
7. I have a few ______. ( )
A. leaf B. leaves C. letter
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我有一些树叶。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。A树叶,可数名词单数;B树叶,可数名词复数;C信,可数名词单数。a few修饰可数名词复数,故选B。
8. —______ do you like May? ( )
—Because I like Labour Day.
A. Why B. Who C. What
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你为什么喜欢五月?—因为我喜欢劳动节。本题考查疑问词。A为什么,B谁,C什么,根据答语可知问句问为什么,故选A。
9. —_____ is Mid-Autumn Festival? ( )
—It’s usually _____ September or October.
A. What; in B. Which; on C. When; in
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—中秋节是______?—通常在九月或者十月。本题考查疑问词和时间介词,What什么,Which哪一个,When什么时候,答语回答月份,可知问题询问什么时候,When符合题意;in+月份,on+具体的某一天,in符合题意,故选C。
10. —What do you do _______ Saturdays? ( )
—I often play basketball _______ my friends.
A. on; with B. on; and C. in; with
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你在星期六做什么?—我经常和我的朋友打篮球。本题考查时间介词和介词辨析。表示在星期几用介词on,排除选项C。with和……一起,介词;and和,连词,表并列关系,连接两个相同的成分。所以第二个空故缺少介词,排除选项B,故选A。
11. ______ is my favourite day. ( )
A Spring B. Sunday C. September
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:______是我最喜欢的一天。本题考查名词辨析。A春天,B星期天,C九月,选项B符合句意,故选B。
12. My parents often ______ trees with me every year. ( )
A. plant B. plants C. planting
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我和我的父母每年都一起植树。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形,B是动词第三人称单数,C是动名词或现在分词。every year每年,用于一般现在时态,主语my parents,是复数,谓语动词用原形。故选A。
13. —Today is Father’s Day. What will you do for your dad? ( )
—_________
A. I’ll make a card for him. B. I’ll plant tress. C. I’ll listen to the music.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:—今天是父亲节。你将要为你的父亲做什么呢?—我将要为他制作卡片。本题考查特殊疑问句答语。A我将要为他制作卡片。B我将要种树。C我将要听音乐。问句询问你将要为你的父亲做什么,答语要回答为父亲做的事。选项A符合题意,故选A。
14. Jack often sings to _______. ( )
A. she B. her C. my
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:杰克经常给她唱歌。本题考查人称代词。A她,人称代词主格;B她/她的,人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词;C我的,形容词性物主代词。to是介词,后面的人称代词用宾格做宾语,故选B。
15. “春有百花秋有月,夏有凉风冬有雪”in English is ________. ( )
A. Life has seasons. B. Let sleeping dogs lie. C. Every season brings its joy.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:“春有百花秋有月,夏有凉风冬有雪”的英文意思是____________。本题考查英文常识。A人生有四季,B别惹是生非,C每个季节都会带来欢乐。题干中的句子提到了四季各有的特点,C符合题意,故选C。
根据句子选对应的特殊疑问词。
A. What B. Which C. Why D. When E. Where
16. —________ season do you like best?
—Autumn. The colours are really pretty.
17. —________ do we have lunch?
—At 11:40.
18. —________ are you from?
—I’m from China.
19. —________ do you do on Children’s Day?
—I often sing and dance.
20. —________ do you like winter best?
—Because I can play in the snow.
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. E 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【16题详解】
句意:—你最喜欢哪个季节?—秋天。颜色真很漂亮。根据答语可知问句问最喜欢哪一个,Which哪一个,故选B。
【17题详解】
句意:—我们什么时候吃午饭?—在11:40。根据答语可知问句问什么时候,When什么时候,故选D。
【18题详解】
句意:—你来自哪里?—我来自中国。根据答语可知问句问来自哪里,Where在哪,符合题意,故选E。
【19题详解】
句意:—你在儿童节做什么?—我经常唱歌和跳舞。根据答语可知问句问做什么,What什么,故选A。
【20题详解】
句意:—你们为什么最喜欢冬天?—因为我可以在雪里玩。根据答语可知问句问为什么,Why为什么,故选C。
选择最佳答语。
A. I like winter best.
B. I often go on a picnic.
C It’s rainy and cold.
D. On the farm.
E. Because I like summer vacation.
21. Why do you like summer, Ben? ( )
22. Which season do you like best, Mary? ( )
23. What do you often do in autumn? ( )
24. What is the weather like today? ( )
25. Where do you often paint pictures in autumn? ( )
【答案】21. E 22. A
23. B 24. C
25. D
【解析】
【21题详解】
句意:本,你为什么喜欢夏天?答语回答原因,选项E“因为我喜欢暑假。”句子匹配,故选E。
【22题详解】
句意:玛丽,你最喜欢哪个季节?答语回答季节,选项A“我最喜欢冬天。”句子匹配,故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:秋天你经常做什么?答语回答经常做的事情,选项B“我经常去野餐。”句子匹配,故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:今天天气怎么样?答语回答天气情况,选项C“天气有雨且寒冷。”句子匹配,故选C。
【25题详解】
句意:秋天你经常在哪里画画?答语回答地点,选项D“在农场上。”句子匹配,故选D。
根据Linda的作息时间图,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
26. Linda often goes to school at 8:00 a.m. ( )
27. Linda has an English class at 8:30 a.m. ( )
28. Linda never (从不) plays sports at 4:30 a.m. ( )
29. Linda reads a book at 6:30 p.m. ( )
30. Linda goes to bed very late(迟的). ( )
【答案】26. T 27. F 28. T 29. T 30. F
【解析】
【26题详解】
句意:琳达经常早上8点去上学。根据图片可知是早上8点去上学,句子与图片相符,故答案为T。
【27题详解】
句意:琳达上午8:30有一节英语课。根据图片可知9点有英语课,句子与图片不符,故答案为F。
【28题详解】
句意:琳达从不在凌晨4:30进行体育活动。根据图片可知琳达下午4:30做运动,句子与图片相符,故答案为T。
【29题详解】
句意:琳达下午6:30看书。根据图片可知琳达下午6:30看书,句子与图片相符,故答案为T。
【30题详解】
句意:琳达睡得很晚。根据图片可知琳达晚上9点睡觉,句子与图片不符,故答案为F。
阅读短文,选出正确的选项。
Mid-Autumn Festival is an important festival in China. It’s usually in September or October. On that day, people usually go back home to have a big dinner together. People will eat mooncakes and grapes with their family.
The mooncakes are round and look like the moon. People usually enjoy the moon in the evening on Mid-Autumn Festival. The moon is usually the brightest this night. Some parents will tell their children many stories about Chang’e and her rabbit.
31. When is Mid-Autumn Festival? ( )
A. In September B. In October C. A or B
32. People will eat ________ with their family. ( )
A. B. C.
33. Do the people enjoy the moon on Mid-Autumn Festival? ( )
A. No, they don’t. B. Yes, they do. C. Yes, it is.
34. The underlined word “brightest” means “________”. ( )
A. 最亮的 B. 最暗的 C. 最小的
35. The children’s parents will tell them many stories about ________. ( )
A. B. C.
【答案】31. C 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中秋节的时间和相关习俗。
【31题详解】
句意:中秋节是什么时候?A在九月,B在十月,C在九月或者十月。根据文中句子“It’s usually in September or October.”可知中秋节通常在九月或者十月,故选C。
【32题详解】
句意:人们会跟家人一起吃什么?A香蕉,B西瓜,C葡萄。根据文中句子“People will eat mooncakes and grapes with their family.”可知人们会跟家人一起吃月饼和葡萄,故选C。
【33题详解】
句意:人们会在中秋节赏月吗?A不,他们不会。B是,他们会,C是,它是的。根据文中句子“People usually enjoy the moon in the evening on Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知人们会在中秋节赏月,作肯定回答,故选B。
【34题详解】
句意:划线单词“brightest”是什么意思?根据文中句子“The moon is usually the brightest this night.”和常识可知中秋节这晚月亮通常是最亮的,故选A。
【35题详解】
句意:孩子的父母会告诉他们关于什么的故事?A嫦娥。B夸父,C女娲补天。 根据文中句子“Some parents will tell their children many stories about Chang’e and her rabbit.”可知一些父母会给他们的孩子讲嫦娥和月兔的故事,故选A。
36. 书面表达。
一年有四个季节,你喜欢哪个季节?请用不少于五句话写你最喜欢的季节。
注意:
1.首字母要大写。句末要有标点符号。
2.字迹要工整、语句要通顺,避免语法错误和拼写失误。
提示词:spring, summer, autumn, winter, fly a kite, plant trees, go swimming, eat ice cream, pick apples, make a snowman...
My favourite season
Hello! My name is _______. I like _______ best.________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
My favourite season
Hello! My name is Amy I like summer best. It’s sunny and hot. I can go swimming. It can make me healthy and strong. I can also eat ice cream.
【解析】
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求以“My favourite season”为题,写一篇短文。然后再阐述最喜欢的季节是什么,天气怎么样,可以做的事情等。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:spring春天,summer夏天,autumn秋天,winter冬天,go swimming去游泳,eat ice cream吃冰淇淋
参考句型:My name is …; I like … best.;It’s …; It can …;I can ...
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