精品解析：山东聊城东昌中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期第一次学情调研考试英语试题

2024—2025学年第一学期第一次巩固练习 七年级英语试题 时间：120分钟 分值：120分 第Ⅰ卷（共80分） 一、听力测试（共30个小题，每小题1分，共30分） 第一节 听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话读一遍。 1. What colour jacket is Jack going to wear? A. Blue B. Black C. Grey 2. How old is the girl? A. Fourteen years old. B. Fifteen years old. C. Twelve years old. 3. Where is the ruler? A. Under the desk. B. In the chair. C. In the schoolbag. 4. Who did Anna go to Qingdao with? A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her classmates. 5. What’s Mary’s new school like? A It’s beautiful. B. It’s old. C. It’s not very big. 6. What’s Lily’s favourite building in her school? A. The dance hall. B. The dining hall. C. The teaching building. 7. Where is the computer room? A. On the third floor of the library. B. On the second floor of the library. C. On the first floor of the library. 8 What’s Joan’s favorite sport? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Swimming. 9. How many pens are there in Peter’s pencil case? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 10. What’s Tom’s telephone number? A. 4953539. B. 4593539. C. 4955339. 第二节 听下面几段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。 11. Where is Jenny’s junior high? A. In Hefei. B. In Beijing. C. In Nanjing. 12. How many boys are there in Jenny’s class? A. 18. B. 21. C. 31. 13. What does Jenny think of Ms Wu’s English classes? A. Relaxing. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。 14. What time is it now? A. It’s morning now. B. It’s afternoon now. C. We don’t know. 15. What day is it today? A. It’s Monday. B. It’s Tuesday. C. It’s Sunday. 16. What day is it tomorrow? A It’s Monday. B. It’s Tuesday. C. It’s Sunday. 17. What day is Daming’s favourite day? A. Monday. B. Friday. C. Sunday. 听下面一段对话，回答第18至第21题。 18. What club does the girl want to join? A. The music club. B. The basketball club. C. The science club. 19. What’s the girl’s name? A. Lucy. B. Lingling. C. Sandy. 20. How old is the girl? A. 13. B. 30. C. 16. 21. How many hobbies does Lucy have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听下面一段对话，回答第22至第25题。 22. Who are the two speakers? A. Friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Dad and daughter. 23. What colour is Li Hua’s jacket? A. Green. B. White. C. Blue. 24. What colour is Wang Meng’s shoes? A. White. B. Blue. C. Black. 25. How does Wang Meng feel about her school uniform? A. Comfortable（舒适的）. B. Beautiful. C. Ugly （丑陋的）. 第三节 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 26. How old is Bob? A. 16. B. 15. C. 13. 27. Where is Bob’s bedroom? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. 28. How does Bob go to school? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By school bus. 29. What’s Bob’s favourite subject （科目）? A. Chinese. B. Physics. C. English. 30. How many classes does Bob have every day? A. 5. B. 6. C. 8. 二、单项选择（每题1分，共10分） 1. There ________ a big tree behind (在……后面) the shop. You can see many birds in it. A. is B. are C. am 2. —Would you like to go to the zoo with me? —I’d love to, ________ I can’t. I have a lot of homework to do. A or B. but C. and 3. ________ in my class is very happy. A. Every B. Everyone C. Both 4. There is ________ orange and ________ apple on the desk. A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an 5. ________ dog is over there. ________ is very cute. A. My; Its B. My; It C. It; It 6. —Is Daming your friend? —________. A. Yes, she is B. No, she isn’t C. Yes, he is 7. Look at these ________. They are my family members. A. photos B. photoes C. a photo 8. The boy ________ an old man in the street last week. A. help B. helped C. helping 9. My friend ________ a birthday party next week. A. is going to has B. going to have C. is going to have 10. My sister likes playing ________ guitar and playing ________ basketball. A. the; / B. /; the C. the; the 三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） Su Meng is a student. Tomorrow is her ____11____ day of junior high school. She is getting ____12____ for school tomorrow. What does she have in her schoolbag? Look! She has ____13____ pencils—one is red and the other two are green. She also has two pens and an eraser. They are all in her pencil case. ____14____ her ruler? She can’t find it. She needs to go to the shop and buy one. Oh, what are these? They’re ____15____. Su Meng has many subjects (科目), such as geography, history and physics. She puts them ____16____ the schoolbag. ____17____ favourite subject is maths. She also needs a sweater, a hat ____18____ a pair of shoes for school. So she goes to a big shopping store (商店). Su Meng takes a red sweater. Some hats are in the store, ____19____. They all look nice. Su Meng ____20____ the big black one. 11. A. first B. second C. third 12. A. fun B. nice C. ready 13. A. two B. four C. three 14. A. Where’s B. How’s C. What’s 15. A. fruit B. buildings C. textbooks 16. A. under B. with C. into 17. A. She B. Her C. Hers 18. A. and B. but C. or 19. A. also B. too C. either 20. A. sees B. puts C. likes 四、阅读理解（每题2分，共40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，判断以下5个小题，正确的选A，错误的选B。 Mr. and Mrs. Black come from (来自) America (美国). They’re in Shenyang now. Mr. Black is a teacher. His favourite sport is playing basketball. Mrs. Black is a doctor. Her favourite sport (运动) is swimming. Their favourite colour is yellow. Their son is only eleven years old. His favourite fruit is apples. Noodles are his favourite food. He’s very clever (聪明的). 21 Mr. Black’s wife (妻子) is a teacher. A. Right. B. Wrong. 22. Their son’s favourite food is rice. A. Right. B. Wrong. 23. Mrs. Black’s favourite sport is swimming. A. Right. B. Wrong. 24. They’re in America now. A. Right. B. Wrong. 25. Mr. Black isn’t Chinese (中国人). A. Right. B. Wrong. 第二节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Sarah 　　This is my classroom. There are 20 chairs and 20 small desks in the classroom. There is also a big desk in front of the blackboard. The big desk is for teachers. There is a television in the classroom, too. Mike 　　I’m Mike. I am from India (印度). There are only ten students in my class. Look at my classroom. It is a small classroom, but it is nice. There are only ten desks and ten chairs in the classroom. Paul 　　I’m Paul and I’m 18 years old. I am a high school student. Please have a look at my classroom. It is a large classroom and it is beautiful. There are 60 chairs and 60 desks here. Every student has a computer. Our computers are on our desks. 26. The three people are talking about ________. A. their classrooms B. their friends C. their classmates D. their teachers 27. How many desks are there in Sarah’s classroom? A. 20. B. 21. C. 40. D. 41. 28. In Sarah’s classroom, we can see things EXCEPT (除……之外) ________. A. chairs B. desks C. a television D. a computer 29. What is Paul’s classroom like? A. Small and beautiful. B. Large and beautiful. C. Not very big. D. Large but not beautiful. 30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Mike is from China. B. There are 20 students in Mike’s class. C. We can know Paul’s age. D. Paul doesn’t have a computer. B My name is Lily. I am thirteen. I am in my classroom now. Twenty students are in my class. Six of them (他们) are boys. Look! That brown desk is Ted’s. Ted is my classmate (同班同学). He is fourteen. Brown is his favourite colour. His bag is on the desk. It is green. His basketball is on his chair. He plays basketball every day. Who is the girl in red? She is Jenny. She is thirteen too. We are in the same (相同的) class. She likes swimming. She goes swimming in summer. What’s that on that desk? It’s an English book. It is Miss Hu’s book. The book is about (关于) drawing. She likes drawing very much. 31. How many girls are there in Lily’s class? A. Six. B. Sixteen. C. Fourteen. D. Twenty. 32. The word “It” refers to (指的是) ________. A. The bag. B. The desk. C. The basketball. D. The chair. 33. How old is Jenny? A. 12 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 14 years old. D. 15 years old. 34. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Lily is in the classroom. B. Miss Hu likes swimming very much. C. Ted likes playing basketball. D. Lily, Ted and Jenny are classmates. 35. What’s the best title of the passage (文章最好的标题是什么)? A. Lily’s classroom B. Lily’s favourite sport C. Lily’s favourite books D. Lily’s classmates and teacher 第Ⅱ卷（共40分） 五、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分） 根据所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 Hello, boys and girls. Welcome to Class 1. You will have your lessons here. ____36____ (we) classroom is not big, ____37____ (连词) very bright (明亮的). My name is Li Hong. I’m your new teacher. Nice to meet you. My telephone number ____38____ (be) 951667. My favourite colour is green and I like ____39____ (run) best. This is Sandy. We are good ____40____ (friend). Look at her name ____41____ (介词) the blackboard. She is ____42____ (冠词) English girl. Her Chinese name is Lingling. Betty ____43____ (come) to China last year. She ____44____ (like) playing the piano. Now, please open your books. We are going to ____45____ (begin) our lessons. 六、任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。 Hi, I’m Allen. I’m a thirteen-year-old boy. This is a picture of my school library. The library is big and nice. It has three floors and there are two reading rooms on each (每一) floor. There are about 50 desks and chairs in each room. All the desks and chairs are white. On the walls, there are pictures of the school. There are all kinds of (各种各样的) books in the library. My favourite books are about (关于) China. There is a Lost and Found box (失物招领箱) in the library. It’s on the first floor. I usually go to the library with my friends on Friday. I like it very much. 46. How many reading rooms are there in the library? _________________________________________________________ 47. When does Allen usually go to the library? _________________________________________________________ 48. What are Allen’s favourite books about? _________________________________________________________ 49. Where is the Lost and Found box? _________________________________________________________ 50. Does Allen like his school library? _________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达（20分） 51. 新的学期开始了，同学们开启了期盼已久的初中生活。新的环境，新的老师，新的同学，一切那么陌生，又那么美好。假如你是李明，将在英语课上向同学们介绍自己。 请你以“Introduce yourself”为题，写一篇不少于60词的作文。简单介绍自己的基本信息，学校，爱好，性格以及近期的经历等。文中不能出现真实人名和校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年第一学期第一次巩固练习 七年级英语试题 时间：120分钟 分值：120分 第Ⅰ卷（共80分） 一、听力测试（共30个小题，每小题1分，共30分） 第一节 听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话读一遍。 1. What colour jacket is Jack going to wear? A. Blue B. Black C. Grey 2. How old is the girl? A. Fourteen years old. B. Fifteen years old. C. Twelve years old. 3. Where is the ruler? A. Under the desk. B. In the chair. C. In the schoolbag. 4. Who did Anna go to Qingdao with? A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her classmates. 5. What’s Mary’s new school like? A. It’s beautiful. B. It’s old. C. It’s not very big. 6. What’s Lily’s favourite building in her school? A. The dance hall. B. The dining hall. C. The teaching building. 7. Where is the computer room? A. On the third floor of the library. B. On the second floor of the library. C. On the first floor of the library. 8. What’s Joan’s favorite sport? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Swimming. 9. How many pens are there in Peter’s pencil case? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 10. What’s Tom’s telephone number? A. 4953539. B. 4593539. C. 4955339. 第二节 听下面几段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。 11. Where is Jenny’s junior high? A. In Hefei. B. In Beijing. C. In Nanjing. 12. How many boys are there in Jenny’s class? A. 18. B. 21. C. 31. 13. What does Jenny think of Ms Wu’s English classes? A. Relaxing. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。 14. What time is it now? A. It’s morning now. B. It’s afternoon now. C. We don’t know. 15. What day is it today? A. It’s Monday. B. It’s Tuesday. C. It’s Sunday. 16. What day is it tomorrow? A. It’s Monday. B. It’s Tuesday. C. It’s Sunday. 17. What day is Daming’s favourite day? A. Monday. B. Friday. C. Sunday. 听下面一段对话，回答第18至第21题。 18. What club does the girl want to join? A. The music club. B. The basketball club. C. The science club. 19 What’s the girl’s name? A. Lucy. B. Lingling. C. Sandy. 20. How old is the girl? A. 13. B. 30. C. 16. 21. How many hobbies does Lucy have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听下面一段对话，回答第22至第25题。 22. Who are the two speakers? A. Friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Dad and daughter. 23. What colour is Li Hua’s jacket? A. Green. B. White. C. Blue. 24. What colour is Wang Meng’s shoes? A. White. B. Blue. C. Black. 25. How does Wang Meng feel about her school uniform? A. Comfortable（舒适的）. B. Beautiful. C. Ugly （丑陋的）. 第三节 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 26. How old is Bob? A. 16. B. 15. C. 13. 27. Where is Bob’s bedroom? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. 28. How does Bob go to school? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By school bus. 29. What’s Bob’s favourite subject （科目）? A. Chinese. B. Physics. C. English. 30. How many classes does Bob have every day? A. 5. B. 6. C. 8. 二、单项选择（每题1分，共10分） 1. There ________ a big tree behind (在……后面) the shop. You can see many birds in it. A. is B. are C. am 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：商店后面有一棵大树。在那里你可以看到许多鸟。 考查There be句型。此处是There be句型，主语“a big tree”是单数，根据就近原则，be动词用is。故选A。 2. —Would you like to go to the zoo with me? —I’d love to, ________ I can’t. I have a lot of homework to do. A. or B. but C. and 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你愿意和我一起去动物园吗？——我很愿意这么做，但我不行。我还有很多作业要做。 考查并列连词辨析。or或者；but但是；and和。根据“I’d love to, ... I can’t.”可知，此处表示拒绝，应用but表转折。故选B。 3. ________ in my class is very happy. A. Every B. Everyone C. Both 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班上的每个人都非常开心。 考查词义辨析。Every每一个，形容词，其后需要名词单数；Everyone每个人，代词；Both两者都。根据“...in my class is very happy.”可知，此处代词在句中作主语，结合“is”可知，主语是单数，“Everyone”符合。故选B。 4. There is ________ orange and ________ apple on the desk. A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有一个橙子和一个苹果。 考查冠词的用法。两处均表示泛指，“orange”和“apple”都以元音音素开头。故选C。 5. ________ dog is over there. ________ is very cute. A. My; Its B. My; It C. It; It 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的狗就在那边。它非常可爱。 考查代词辨析。my我的；its它的；it它。第一处作定语修饰“dog”，用形容词性物主代词，排除C；第二处在句中作主语，用人称代词主格。故选B。 6. —Is Daming your friend? —________. A. Yes, she is B. No, she isn’t C. Yes, he is 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——大明是你的朋友吗？——是的，他是。 考查一般疑问句的答语。根据“Is Daming your friend?”可知，Daming是男性，答语用he代替。故选C。 7. Look at these ________. They are my family members. A. photos B. photoes C. a photo 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看这些照片，他们是我的家人。 考查可数名词复数。photos照片，可数名词复数形式；photoes错误形式；a photo一张照片。句中“these”为指示代词复数形式，后接可数名词复数，photo的复数形式为photos。故选A。 8. The boy ________ an old man in the street last week. A. help B. helped C. helping 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周，这个男孩在街上帮助了一位老人。 考查动词时态。此处在句中作谓语，根据“last week”可知，时态是一般过去时，故选B。 9. My friend ________ a birthday party next week. A. is going to has B. going to have C. is going to have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友下周要举办一个生日派对。 考查一般将来时。根据“next week”可知，时态为一般将来时，其构成为主语+am/is/are going to+动词原形。故选C。 10. My sister likes playing ________ guitar and playing ________ basketball. A. the; / B. /; the C. the; the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的姐姐喜欢弹吉他和打篮球。 考查冠词。西洋乐器前需要加定冠词the，球类运动前不加冠词。故选A。 三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） Su Meng is a student. Tomorrow is her ____11____ day of junior high school. She is getting ____12____ for school tomorrow. What does she have in her schoolbag? Look! She has ____13____ pencils—one is red and the other two are green. She also has two pens and an eraser. They are all in her pencil case. ____14____ her ruler? She can’t find it. She needs to go to the shop and buy one. Oh, what are these? They’re ____15____. Su Meng has many subjects (科目), such as geography, history and physics. She puts them ____16____ the schoolbag. ____17____ favourite subject is maths. She also needs a sweater, a hat ____18____ a pair of shoes for school. So she goes to a big shopping store (商店). Su Meng takes a red sweater. Some hats are in the store, ____19____. They all look nice. Su Meng ____20____ the big black one. 11. A. first B. second C. third 12. A. fun B. nice C. ready 13. A. two B. four C. three 14. A. Where’s B. How’s C. What’s 15. A. fruit B. buildings C. textbooks 16. A. under B. with C. into 17. A. She B. Her C. Hers 18. A. and B. but C. or 19. A. also B. too C. either 20. A. sees B. puts C. likes 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了明天是苏梦初中生活的第一天，她为了上学准备了一些学习用品，并且还买了新的衣服。 【11题详解】 句意：明天是她上初中的第一天。 first第一；second第二；third第三。根据“Tomorrow is her...day of junior high school. She is getting...for school tomorrow. ”可知，应该是开学的第一天。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：她正在为明天上学做准备。 fun有趣的；nice美好的；ready准备好的。根据“She is getting...for school tomorrow.”可知，此处是get ready for“为……做准备”，动词短语。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：她有三支铅笔——一支是红色的，另外两支是绿色的。 two二；four四；three三。根据“one is red and the other two are green”可知，是三支铅笔。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：她的尺子在哪里？ Where’s在哪里；How’s如何；What’s是什么。根据“She can’t find it.”可知，此处是询问尺子在哪里。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：它们是课本。 fruit水果；buildings建筑物；textbooks课本。根据“Su Meng has many subjects (科目), such as geography, history and physics.”可知，此处提到一些科目，所以是课本。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：她把它们放进书包里。 under在下面；with和；into到……里面。根据“She puts them...the schoolbag.”可知，此处是指她把课本放进书包里。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：她最喜欢的科目是数学。 She她，主格；Her她，宾格/她的，形容词性物主代词；Hers她的，名词性物主代词。此处作定语修饰“favourite subject”，应用形容词性物主代词。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：她还需要一件毛衣、一顶帽子和一双鞋子去上学。 and和；but但是；or或者。根据“She also needs a sweater, a hat...a pair of shoes for school.”可知，前后是并列关系，用and连接，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：店里也有一些帽子。 also也，用于句中；too也，用于肯定句句末；either也 (不)，用于否定句句末。根据“Some hats are in the store, ...”可知，此处用于肯定句句末，表示“也”，应用“too”。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：苏梦喜欢那顶大的黑色帽子。 sees看见；puts放；likes喜欢。根据上文“They all look nice.”可知，帽子都好看，因此这里是指苏梦喜欢那顶大的黑色帽子。故选C。 四、阅读理解（每题2分，共40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，判断以下5个小题，正确的选A，错误的选B。 Mr. and Mrs. Black come from (来自) America (美国). They’re in Shenyang now. Mr. Black is a teacher. His favourite sport is playing basketball. Mrs. Black is a doctor. Her favourite sport (运动) is swimming. Their favourite colour is yellow. Their son is only eleven years old. His favourite fruit is apples. Noodles are his favourite food. He’s very clever (聪明的). 21. Mr. Black’s wife (妻子) is a teacher. A. Right. B. Wrong. 22. Their son’s favourite food is rice. A. Right. B. Wrong. 23. Mrs. Black’s favourite sport is swimming. A. Right. B. Wrong. 24. They’re in America now. A. Right. B. Wrong. 25. Mr. Black isn’t Chinese (中国人). A. Right. B. Wrong. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了布莱克夫妇来自美国，现居沈阳，以及他们各自的职业、爱好和儿子的喜好等信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. Black is a teacher. His favourite sport is playing basketball. Mrs. Black is a doctor.”可知，布莱克先生的妻子是医生而非老师。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Noodles are his favourite food.”可知，他们儿子最喜欢的食物是面条而非米饭。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Black is a doctor. Her favourite sport (运动) is swimming.”可知，布莱克夫人最喜欢的运动是游泳。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They’re in Shenyang now.”可知，他们现在在沈阳而非美国。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. and Mrs. Black come from (来自) America (美国).”可知，布莱克先生不是中国人。故选A。 第二节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Sarah 　　This is my classroom. There are 20 chairs and 20 small desks in the classroom. There is also a big desk in front of the blackboard. The big desk is for teachers. There is a television in the classroom, too. Mike 　　I’m Mike. I am from India (印度). There are only ten students in my class. Look at my classroom. It is a small classroom, but it is nice. There are only ten desks and ten chairs in the classroom. Paul 　　I’m Paul and I’m 18 years old. I am a high school student. Please have a look at my classroom. It is a large classroom and it is beautiful. There are 60 chairs and 60 desks here. Every student has a computer. Our computers are on our desks. 26. The three people are talking about ________. A. their classrooms B. their friends C. their classmates D. their teachers 27. How many desks are there in Sarah’s classroom? A. 20. B. 21. C. 40. D. 41. 28. In Sarah’s classroom, we can see things EXCEPT (除……之外) ________. A. chairs B. desks C. a television D. a computer 29. What is Paul’s classroom like? A. Small and beautiful. B. Large and beautiful. C. Not very big. D. Large but not beautiful. 30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Mike is from China. B. There are 20 students in Mike’s class. C. We can know Paul’s age. D. Paul doesn’t have a computer. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Sarah、Mike和Paul分别介绍了自己的教室。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“This is my classroom.”、“Look at my classroom.”及“Please have a look at my classroom.”可知，这三个人谈论的是他们的教室。故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There are 20 chairs and 20 small desks in the classroom. There is also a big desk in front of the blackboard. ”可知，Sarah教室里有20张小桌子，1张大的桌子，一共21张桌子。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are 20 chairs and 20 small desks in the classroom. There is also a big desk in front of the blackboard. The big desk is for teachers. There is a television in the classroom, too.”可知，Sarah教室里有椅子、桌子及电视，没有电脑。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is a large classroom and it is beautiful”可知，Paul的教室又大又漂亮。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Paul and I’m 18 years old.”可知，Paul是18岁，因此我们可以知道Paul年龄。故选C。 B My name is Lily. I am thirteen. I am in my classroom now. Twenty students are in my class. Six of them (他们) are boys. Look! That brown desk is Ted’s. Ted is my classmate (同班同学). He is fourteen. Brown is his favourite colour. His bag is on the desk. It is green. His basketball is on his chair. He plays basketball every day. Who is the girl in red? She is Jenny. She is thirteen too. We are in the same (相同的) class. She likes swimming. She goes swimming in summer. What’s that on that desk? It’s an English book. It is Miss Hu’s book. The book is about (关于) drawing. She likes drawing very much. 31. How many girls are there in Lily’s class? A. Six. B. Sixteen. C. Fourteen. D. Twenty. 32. The word “It” refers to (指的是) ________. A. The bag. B. The desk. C. The basketball. D. The chair. 33. How old is Jenny? A. 12 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 14 years old. D. 15 years old. 34. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Lily is in the classroom. B. Miss Hu likes swimming very much. C. Ted likes playing basketball. D. Lily, Ted and Jenny are classmates. 35. What’s the best title of the passage (文章最好的标题是什么)? A. Lily’s classroom B. Lily’s favourite sport C. Lily’s favourite books D. Lily’s classmates and teacher 【答案】31 C 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是莉莉在介绍自己班级的同学和老师。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Twenty students are in my class. Six of them (他们) are boys.”可知，班级里有二十名学生，其中六名是男生，所以十四名是女生。故选C。 【32题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“His bag is on the desk. It is green.”可知，他的包在桌子上。它是绿色的。此处It指的是“His bag”，故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She is Jenny. She is thirteen too.”可知，詹妮十三岁，故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is Miss Hu’s book. The book is about (关于) drawing. She likes drawing very much.”可知，胡老师非常喜欢绘画，而不是游泳。故选B。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。本文是莉莉在介绍自己班级的同学和老师，故选D。 第Ⅱ卷（共40分） 五、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分） 根据所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 Hello, boys and girls. Welcome to Class 1. You will have your lessons here. ____36____ (we) classroom is not big, ____37____ (连词) very bright (明亮的). My name is Li Hong. I’m your new teacher. Nice to meet you. My telephone number ____38____ (be) 951667. My favourite colour is green and I like ____39____ (run) best. This is Sandy. We are good ____40____ (friend). Look at her name ____41____ (介词) the blackboard. She is ____42____ (冠词) English girl. Her Chinese name is Lingling. Betty ____43____ (come) to China last year. She ____44____ (like) playing the piano. Now, please open your books. We are going to ____45____ (begin) our lessons. 【答案】36. Our 37. but 38. is 39. running 40. friends 41. on 42. an 43. came 44. likes 45. begin 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍李红老师的个人信息，爱好等，并介绍了她的学生。 【36题详解】 句意：我们的教室不大，但非常明亮。此处作定语修饰“classroom”，用形容词性物主代词形式，句首需大写首字母。故填Our。 【37题详解】 句意：我们的教室不大，但非常明亮。前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 【38题详解】 句意：我的电话号码是951667。本句时态是一般现在时，主语是“My telephone number”，be动词用is。故填is。 【39题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的颜色是绿色，而且我最喜欢跑步这项运动。like doing“喜欢做”，此处用动名词形式。故填running。 【40题详解】 句意：我们是好朋友。主语是“We”，此处用名词复数形式。故填friends。 【41题详解】 句意：看黑板上她的名字。根据“Look at her name...the blackboard.”可知，名字在黑板上，on“在上面”符合语境。故填on。 【42题详解】 句意：她是一个英国女孩。此处泛指一个女孩，“English”以元音音素开头，故填an。 【43题详解】 句意：贝蒂去年来到中国。根据“last year”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填came。 【44题详解】 句意：她喜欢弹钢琴。本句时态一般现在时，主语是“She”，动词用三单。故填likes。 【45题详解】 句意：我们就要开始上课了。be going to do sth“将要做某事”，此处用动词原形。故填begin。 六、任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。 Hi, I’m Allen. I’m a thirteen-year-old boy. This is a picture of my school library. The library is big and nice. It has three floors and there are two reading rooms on each (每一) floor. There are about 50 desks and chairs in each room. All the desks and chairs are white. On the walls, there are pictures of the school. There are all kinds of (各种各样的) books in the library. My favourite books are about (关于) China. There is a Lost and Found box (失物招领箱) in the library. It’s on the first floor. I usually go to the library with my friends on Friday. I like it very much. 46. How many reading rooms are there in the library? _________________________________________________________ 47. When does Allen usually go to the library? _________________________________________________________ 48. What are Allen’s favourite books about? _________________________________________________________ 49. Where is the Lost and Found box? _________________________________________________________ 50 Does Allen like his school library? _________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. There are six reading rooms. 47. He usually goes to the library on Friday. 48. His favourite books are about China. 49. It is on the first floor. 50. Yes, he does. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是艾伦介绍学校图书馆。 【46题详解】 根据“It has three floors and there are two reading rooms on each (每一) floor.”可知，它有三层楼，每层都有两个阅览室。所以一共有6个阅览室，故填There are six reading rooms. 【47题详解】 根据“I usually go to the library with my friends on Friday.”可知，艾伦通常在周五和朋友们一起去图书馆。故填He usually goes to the library on Friday. 【48题详解】 根据“My favourite books are about (关于) China.”可知，艾伦最喜欢的书是关于中国的。故填His favourite books are about China. 【49题详解】 根据“There is a Lost and Found box (失物招领箱) in the library. It’s on the first floor.”可知，失物招领箱在一楼，故填It is on the first floor. 【50题详解】 根据“I like it very much.”可知，艾伦喜欢他学校的图书馆，故填Yes, he does. 七、书面表达（20分） 51. 新的学期开始了，同学们开启了期盼已久的初中生活。新的环境，新的老师，新的同学，一切那么陌生，又那么美好。假如你是李明，将在英语课上向同学们介绍自己。 请你以“Introduce yourself”为题，写一篇不少于60词的作文。简单介绍自己的基本信息，学校，爱好，性格以及近期的经历等。文中不能出现真实人名和校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Introduce Yourself Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming. I’m very happy to be here and introduce myself. I’m 13 years old. I come from Liaocheng. Now I study in a new junior high school. It’s a very nice school with beautiful classrooms and kind teachers. I have many hobbies. I like reading books because I can learn a lot from books. I also enjoy playing sports, like basketball and running. They make me strong and healthy. I’m an outgoing girl. I like to make friends and talk with others. In the new school, I have already made some new friends. We study and play together. Recently, I participated in a school activity. It was really interesting and I learned a lot from it. I’m looking forward to having more experiences in this new school life. That’s all about me. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ② 时态：以“一般现在时”为主，描述近期经历时使用“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：需涵盖题干要求的“基本信息、学校、爱好、性格、近期经历”，注意避免真实信息，保持语言简洁流畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，用简单句打招呼并表明写作目的； 第二步，介绍年龄、家乡等基础信息； 第三步，描述新学校环境，分点说明兴趣爱好，通过具体事例体现性格特点； 第四步，礼貌结束，表达对新生活的期待。 [亮点词汇] ① make friends 交朋友 ② participate in 参加 ③ look forward to 期待 [高分句型] 定语从句： I like reading books because I can learn a lot from books.（原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $