Unit 1 Making friends.期末词汇拓展短语背记(知识清单)-2025-2026学年人教PEP版(2024)英语三年级上册

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人教PEP版(2024) 三上 UNIT 1 Making friends.期末词汇拓展短语背记

序号

短语或句型

意思

例句(中英对照)

1

my name

我的名字

1. My name is Lily.(我的名字叫莉莉。)2. This is my name on the book.(书上是我的名字。)

2

your name

你的名字

1. Can you tell me your name?(你能告诉我你的名字吗?)2. Your name sounds nice.(你的名字听起来很好听。)

3

What's your name?

你叫什么名字?

1. —What's your name? —I'm Jack.(—你叫什么名字?—我是杰克。)2. The teacher asks, "What's your name?"(老师问:“你叫什么名字?”)

4

nice to meet you

见到你很高兴

1. Nice to meet you, too.(见到你我也很高兴。)2. Nice to meet you at the party.(在派对上见到你很高兴。)

5

a nice girl

一个友好的女孩

1. She is a nice girl who helps others.(她是个乐于助人的友好女孩。)2. My cousin is a nice girl.(我表妹是个友好的女孩。)

6

nice weather

好天气

1. What nice weather! Let's go hiking.(天气真好!我们去徒步吧。)2. We have nice weather today.(今天天气很好。)

7

my ear

我的耳朵

1. I can hear birds with my ear.(我能用耳朵听到鸟叫。)2. My ear hurts a little.(我的耳朵有点疼。)

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序号

短语或句型

意思

例句(中英对照)

8

touch your ear

摸你的耳朵

1. The teacher says, "Touch your ear, Tom."(老师说:“汤姆,摸你的耳朵。”)2. Please touch your ear gently.(请轻轻摸你的耳朵。)

9

an ear

一只耳朵

1. A rabbit has two ears, not just an ear.(兔子有两只耳朵,不只是一只。)2. He covers an ear with his hand.(他用手捂住一只耳朵。)

10

my hand

我的手

1. I write with my hand.(我用我的手写字。)2. My hand is warm in winter.(冬天我的手很暖和。)

11

wash your hands

洗手

1. You must wash your hands before eating.(吃饭前必须洗手。)2. Mom tells me to wash my hands every day.(妈妈让我每天洗手。)

12

a big hand

热烈鼓掌

1. Let's give the singer a big hand.(让我们给歌手热烈鼓掌。)2. The audience gives a big hand to the actor.(观众给演员热烈鼓掌。)

13

my eye

我的眼睛

1. My eye can see colorful flowers.(我的眼睛能看到五颜六色的花。)2. I rub my eye when it's itchy.(眼睛痒时我会揉一揉。)

14

open your eyes

睁开你的眼睛

1. Open your eyes and look at the picture.(睁开眼睛看这幅画。)2. The mom says, "Open your eyes, baby."(妈妈说:“宝宝,睁开眼睛。”)

15

two eyes

两只眼睛

1. Every person has two eyes.(每个人都有两只眼睛。)2. The cat uses two eyes to find mice.(猫用两只眼睛找老鼠。)

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序号

短语或句型

意思

例句(中英对照)

16

my mouth

我的嘴

1. I eat and speak with my mouth.(我用嘴吃饭和说话。)2. My mouth can say "sorry".(我的嘴能说“对不起”。)

17

close your mouth

闭上你的嘴

1. Please close your mouth in the library.(在图书馆里请闭上嘴。)2. The teacher tells him to close his mouth in class.(老师让他上课闭上嘴。)

18

open your mouth

张开你的嘴

1. Open your mouth and say "ah".(张开嘴说“啊”。)2. The doctor asks her to open her mouth.(医生让她张开嘴。)

19

my arm

我的胳膊

1. I carry the bag with my arm.(我用胳膊提包。)2. My arm is strong enough to lift the box.(我的胳膊够强壮,能举起这个盒子。)

20

lift your arm

举起你的胳膊

1. Lift your arm and touch the shelf.(举起胳膊碰到架子。)2. The P.E. teacher says, "Lift your arm up."(体育老师说:“把胳膊举起来。”)

21

an arm

一只胳膊

1. An arm helps us do many things, like drawing.(一只胳膊能帮我们做很多事,比如画画。)2. He has an arm that can throw balls far.(他有一只能把球扔远的胳膊。)

22

can sing songs

会唱歌

1. She can sing songs in English.(她会唱英文歌。)2. —Can you sing songs? —Yes, I can.(—你会唱歌吗?—是的,我会。)

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