内容正文:
元宵节农历正月15是中国的传统节日元宵节,正月也叫圆月,正月15日的晚上是一年中第一个月圆之夜,古人把夜称为宵,所以正月15被称为元宵节。中国人有正月15闹元宵的说法。元宵节这天,人们有各种丰富的节庆活动,如观花灯、猜灯谜、吃元宵、赏烟花、观看舞龙舞狮表演等,到处都充满着浓重的节日气氛。元宵节也叫灯节,夜晚一到,到处张灯结彩,人们成群结队的去观赏花灯。花灯式样繁多,各色各样的宫灯、壁灯、人雾灯、花卉灯、走马灯、动物灯、玩具灯,汇成一片灯海。有的花灯上还写着谜语,引得观灯人争先恐后的去竞猜。除了关灯和猜谜,元宵节最吸引人的要数古龙灯表演了。龙灯的龙身首尾相距约十多米,每隔2米左右有一人撑杆,楼前有一人持杆领钱,杆顶竖起一具球作为引导,五时进球,前后左右四周摇摆,龙首做抢球状,引起龙身游走飞动,场面十分壮观。元宵节有吃元宵的习俗,早在一千多年前的宋朝就有这种食品了。元宵是一种用糯米粉做成的小圆球,里面包有用糖和各种果仁做成的馅儿,煮熟后吃起来香甜可口。北方人称之为元宵,是把馅放在糯米粉中滚成的,而南方人是用糯米粉包成的,称其为汤圆。这些名字与团圆应尽,又逢15月圆之夜,象征全家人团团圆圆,和睦幸福。在北方的一些地区,除了祛病除灾,还保留着走百病影子估的窗口习俗,人们通过各种形式来庆祝元宵节,寄托对未来生活的美好愿望。
优翼英语教学课件(RJ)
Go
for
it!
九年级(上)
1
Section B (1a-1d)
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes
are delicious!
Learning Goals
Key words & phrases:
dinosaur, mushroom, togetherness, happiness, lunar, riddle
Key sentences:
1.Wow, what a beautiful Chinese dragon!
2.They're also an important symbol of togetherness and happiness
in the family.
Students can know the traditions and activities for the Lantern Festival.
Words & Expressions
dinosaur
mushroom
togetherness
happiness
lunar
riddle
n. 恐龙
n. 蘑菇
n. 和睦相处;亲密无间
n. 快乐;幸福
adj. 月球的;月亮的
n. 谜;谜语
Look at the following pictures and guess what festival they
are about.
The Lantern Festival
Warming up
Watch the video and know more about the Lantern Festival.
How much do you know about the Lantern Festival?
1.What time is the Lantern Festival?
2.What activities are there in the Lantern Festival?
It is on the 15th day of the first lunar month.
①Viewing lanterns
②Guessing lantern riddles
③Watching dragon dances
④Setting off fireworks
3.What do people usually eat on the Lantern Festival?
4.Why do people eat this food on the Lantern Festival?
People usually eat tangyuan / yuanxiao on the Lantern Festival.
It is an important symbol of togetherness and happiness in the
family.
Pre-listening
1.____Chinese dragon 2.____dinosaur
3.______tangyuan 4.____mushroom house
1a
Match the pictures with the words.
d
b
a
c
While-listening
1b
2.What interesting thing did Wu Ming do during the
Spring Festival?
Listen and answer the questions.
1.Where did Wu Ming spend the Spring Festival?
Zigong in Sichuan Province.
He went to the famous Zigong Lantern Fair.
Watch the video, what do you think of Zigong Lantern Fair?
While-listening
1c
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
1. Jane thinks the mushroom house is ____________, and she
wonders whether people could stay there for the night.
2. There were many ___________lanterns and Wu Ming thinks
they were the ___________favorite part.
cute
children's
dinosaur
While-listening
3.The Chinese dragon is about ____________ long and it can
change ____________.
4. Jane really hopes that she can go to the ____________
one day.
5. We eat tangyuan or ____________during the Lantern
Festival. They are a ____________of togetherness and
happiness in the family.
48 meters
colors
lantern fair
yuanxiao
symbol
Listening Material
Jane:Hi,Wu Ming! Did you enjoy the holiday?
Wu Ming:Hey, Jane! Yes, it was great. My family went back to Zigong in Sichuan Province, and we spent the Spring Festival there.
Jane: Did you do anything interesting?
Wu Ming:Yes, we went to the famous Zigong Lantern Fair.
Jane:Wonderful! Have you got some photos?
Wu Ming:Yes, let me show you!
Jane:Oh, this mushroom house is so cute. I wonder whether people could stay there for the night.
Wu Ming: Probably not.
Jane: Oh wait, what's that? A dinosaur?
Wu Ming:Correct. There were many of them. I think the dinosaurs
are the children's favorite part of the fair.
Jane:Wow, what a beautiful Chinese dragon! It's so big.
Wu Ming: Yes, it's about 48 meters long, and it can change colors.
Jane: That's amazing! I really hope I can go to this lantern fair one day.
Wu Ming: I think you should. This lantern fair happens every year.
Jane: Great! Maybe next year. ... Is this a photo of your family?
Wu Ming:Yes, we took it on the last day of the Spring Festival celebrations.
Jane:What's that you're eating?
Wu Ming: Tangyuan. They are similar to yuanxiao in the northern part of China, and we eat them during the Lantern Festival.
Jane:Wow! They look tasty.
Wu Ming:Yes, they are delicious! They're also an important symbol of togetherness and happiness in the family.
Post-listening
1d
Discuss the traditions and activities for the Lantern Festival with a partner.
A: What else do you know about the Lantern Festival?
B: Oh, I know it's one of the most popular festivals in China and it falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month.
A: What do you like about this festival?
B: I think it's great fun to solve the riddles.
Lantern Festival
activities
food
dinosaur lunar mushroom riddle happy together
1. Yunnan is famous for the delicious ___________ soup.
2. Scientists are trying to explain why __________disappeared.
3. As good friends, we should share sadness and _________
with each other.
mushroom
dinosaurs
happiness
Exercises
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
4. Teamwork and __________ can bring out the best in every
individual(个体).
5. Guessing lantern ________ is a popular activity during the
Lantern Festival.
6. China has successfully landed on the moon and brought
back ________ rocks to Earth.
togetherness
riddles
lunar
Homework
Preview the passage in Section B 2b.
Do the exercises in students’ book.
Thank you!
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