考前押题02 语法选择4大常考话题（期中专项训练）七年级英语上学期新教材外研版

专题02 语法选择4大常考话题 话题1 初中生活准备（Starter） 话题2 初中学校生活 (Unit 1) 话题3 爱好 (Unit 2) 话题4 家庭（Unit 3） 1 / 1zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 话题1 初中生活准备（Starter） Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。 Hello everyone! My name is Zhang Jun. I am thirteen 1 old. I am from Guangzhou City. Today is 2 first day in junior high school. I am a bit 3 now, but I am also excited to meet many new classmates 4 teachers. I really like my new school. It 5 big and beautiful. I love sports very much. I like 6 , playing basketball and playing table tennis. This summer holiday, I went to Hong Kong 7 my parents. We swam in the sea and 8 on the beach. I enjoyed it a lot. I’m also 9 helpful boy. I like helping people with their difficulties. I hope (希望) I 10 many new friends here in the future. 1．A．year B．years C．year’s 2．A．I B．my C．me 3．A．nervous B．nerve C．nervously 4．A．but B．so C．and 5．A．is B．are C．am 6．A．run B．ran C．running 7．A．from B．in C．with 8．A．play B．played C．plays 9．A．a B．an C．the 10．A．makes B．will make C．made Passage 2 Tomorrow is Monday. I will 1 to a junior school. I think it’s a stage of 2 study. I think I will learn new subjects and I will also 3 new friends. It 4 fun. Now I 5 prepared for the new term. 6 is my school bag? Oh, it’s on my bed. I put some textbooks and a pencil case 7 it. There 8 two pencils, three pens in it. I have 9 eraser and a ruler, too. Are 10 ready for all these? 1．A．go B．goes C．went 2．A．I B．me C．my 3．A．do B．make C．help 4．A．is B．was C．will be 5．A．get B．will get C．am getting 6．A．Where B．What C．Who 7．A．in B．on C．at 8．A．is B．am C．are 9．A．a B．an C．the 10．A．you B．we C．your Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·广东惠州·期中）阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 根据语法和上下文连贯的要求， 从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Look! This is our new school! You can find three buildings and a playground. It’s not very big, 1 it’s really beautiful. We love it very much! As a new student of junior high, I make some plans. Firstly, 2 many new subjects, so I need to get ready for every lesson. Secondly, I will start a hobby. There are many 3 to join. I decide to join Basketball Club because I have 4 basketball friends. My parents ask me, “ 5 do you feel about the new school life?” I say, “It 6 me excited, but I am a bit worried. I have a lot of tasks and homework. It’s hard 7 my time. What should I do?” They give me 8 paper boat and say, “Dear, you will face new problems. Sometimes, you have to sail your boat by yourself. 9 fact, it’s OK to make mistakes. Just try 10 best and work hard. We are always here to help.” I feel so warm and thankful about their words. All in all, I will enjoy my journey in junior high. 1．A．and B．or C．but 2．A．there are B．there is C．there was 3．A．club B．clubs C．club’s 4．A．three B．third C．the third 5．A．What B．How C．Where 6．A．makes B．made C．will make 7．A．plan B．planning C．to plan 8．A．a B．an C．the 9．A．On B．At C．In 10．A．you B．your C．yours 话题2 初中学校生活 (Unit 1) Passage 1 （23-24七年级上·重庆渝中·开学考试）My name is Helen. I’m 1 English girl. I am in Xinhua Middle School now. My school is very big. My teachers and classmates are 2 to me. I love 3 very much. My 4 class begins at 8:00 in the morning. I have six lessons every day, four lessons in the morning 5 two in the afternoon. I have some subjects like English, Chinese, music and P.E. My favorite subject is science. I think science is very 6 . I love geography, too. I 7 like history because I think it is boring. I often have lunch 8 my classmates at school. Then I go to the library to read some books. After 9 my homework, I like to play basketball. I have a good 10 at school. I love my school. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．nice B．well C．kindly 3．A．they B．them C．their 4．A．one B．first C．last 5．A．and B．but C．so 6．A．useful B．boring C．difficult 7．A．not B．am not C．do not 8．A．of B．for C．with 9．A．finish B．finishes C．finishing 10．A．study B．time C．party Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·广东韶关·期末）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Sam and Emma are good friends. They ride 1 bikes to school every day. They are in the same grade, but in different 2 . Today, when they walk in the school, they see 3 students in front of the notice board. Sam asks, “ 4 any new notices today?” “I don’t know. Let’s go to have a look,” Emma says. Then they walk there. “Oh, our school 5 two fun activities next month. There is an English speech contest (演讲比赛) and a school party. It sounds great. I’m good at speaking English and I want 6 in the activity. What 7 you?” Sam says happily. “I can’t speak English well, 8 I can sing and dance. I learn a new song these days. I think I can sing it 9 in the party,” Emma says. “Oh, that’s 10 bell. Let’s talk about it later,” Sam says. Then they run to the classroom building. 1．A．they B．them C．their 2．A．class B．classes C．classes’ 3．A．some B．any C．much 4．A．Are there B．Are they C．Is there 5．A．will have B．has C．having 6．A．join B．to join C．joining 7．A．with B．for C．about 8．A．but B．and C．because 9．A．good B．well C．nice 10．A．a B．an C．the Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）I’m Bob. I’m 1 13-year-old boy. I will introduce myself to you. I’m from Shenzhen and live 2 my parents. I study in Class 3, Grade 7 at a big junior high school in my city. I go to school on 3 every day. Here, I’m good with 4 new teachers and classmates. My new English teacher is Mr. Zhang. He often wears a pair of blue jeans. He enjoys 5 interesting stories to us. He is fun and we all like him. There is a music room on the 6 floor of our teaching building. We are having a music class in it now. Our teacher is playing the piano. We are singing 7 with the music. Look! That boy is Liu Jun. He 8 music very much. He plays the piano every day 9 wants to be a good pianist. 10 is your school life? Do you love your school? 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．on B．in C．with 3．A．foot B．feet C．foot’s 4．A．me B．my C．myself 5．A．tell B．telling C．to tell 6．A．one B．ones C．first 7．A．happy B．happily C．happier 8．A．like B．likes C．is liking 9．A．and B．or C．but 10．A．How B．When C．Where Passage 4 （24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）Hello, I am Martha. I go to school near my home. 1 name is Saint Julian’s School. 2 a large gym, three sports fields and a music room with a piano in my school. In my class, there are 27 students, 15 3 and 12 boys. Our classroom is big and bright. There is a computer and a blackboard in it. I enjoy 4 on the blackboard. Our English teacher is Miss Smith. Her classes are interesting and we have her classes 5 . She likes 6 up pictures on the walls of the classroom. My desk and chair are brown. My pencil box is on my desk, 7 two pencils, a pen and a ruler are in it. Every morning, my best friend Tina 8 to the school with me. She is 9 kind girl. She often helps me. I like my school because it’s very 10 . I also meet many kind teachers and classmates at school. What about your school? 1．A．It B．Its C．It’s 2．A．It is B．They are C．There is 3．A．girl B．girls C．girls’ 4．A．write B．writing C．to write 5．A．care B．careful C．carefully 6．A．put B．puts C．to put 7．A．and B．so C．but 8．A．walk B．walks C．walked 9．A．a B．an C．the 10．A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．the most beautiful Passage 5 （24-25七年级下·广东珠海·开学考试）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I’m Li Hua. I’m in 1 middle school in Zhuhai. I like my school. My teachers and 2 are nice to me. I love sports very much 3 ping-pong is my favorite sport. There 4 ten ping-pong balls and four ping-pong bats in my home. You can 5 three ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats in my schoolbag. My brother Li Lei 6 seven ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats. Yes, he loves ping-pong 7 . We are in the same school. We often play ping-pong 8 our friends after school. It is interesting! Li Lei and I also like to watch ping-pong games on TV. Look! Do you know 9 the girl is in the photo? She is Lily. She is 10 favourite ping-pong player(运动员). We think she plays very well. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．classmate B．classmates C．classmates’ 3．A．and B．but C．so 4．A．am B．is C．are 5．A．seeing B．to see C．see 6．A．have B．has C．having 7．A．also B．too C．either 8．A．with B．for C．at 9．A．what B．where C．who 10．A．we B．us C．our Passage 6 （23-24七年级上·广东汕头·期末）I’m Frank. My school is big and nice, 1 I love going to school. All my classmates and teachers are nice. They teach us useful 2 . I learn eight subjects at school. My favorite subject is geography. It helps me 3 about lots of different places. I 4 like math or music. They are boring. I have a sister. Her 5 Maria. She is seven and she has long hair (头发) and big blue eyes. Everyone loves her. Laura is 6 of my good friends. She is my neighbor (邻居), too. Her house is next to 7 . I always walk to school with her. Jack is also my good friend. Jack is 8 interesting boy. He can tell funny stories. I am happy to be with him. I get up at 6:00 a.m 9 Monday to Friday. On weekends, I get up at 9:00 a.m. But this Sunday is my sister’s birthday. I must get up early. I want 10 a nice sweater for her and I will help her with the party. 1．A．because B．or C．so 2．A．thing B．things C．a thing 3．A．know B．knows C．knowing 4．A．aren’t B．doesn’t C．don’t 5．A．name’s B．names C．name 6．A．first B．one C．the one 7．A．me B．my C．mine 8．A．a B．an C．the 9．A．from B．with C．about 10．A．buy B．to buy C．buys Passage 7 （23-24七年级上·广东惠州·期末）Dear Frank, How are you these days? I 1 to tell you something about my school day. There 2 eight lessons a day and each lesson is forty minutes. On Tuesday, 3 first class is history. In the class, our teacher 4 us many interesting stories. I have an English class 5 10 o’clock. It’s relaxing. We often sing English 6 together and all the students like to do it. The lunch time is from 12:00 to 1:20. I have lunch in the school dining hall 7 the food is delicious. After that we have geography at 2:00. Geography is 8 favourite subject. It’s fun for me because I can 9 many things about the world. When I grow up, I want to visit all the places all over the world. Are you busy this term? Can you tell me something about your school 10 ? Waiting for your reply. Yours, Lily 1．A．write B．am going to write C．am writing 2．A．be B．is C．are 3．A．a B．an C．the 4．A．tell B．tells C．is telling 5．A．at B．on C．in 6．A．song B．songs C．song’s 7．A．and B．but C．so 8．A．I B．me C．my 9．A．learn B．learns C．learning 10．A．day B．day’s C．days’ 话题3 爱好 (Unit 2) Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·广东茂名·期末）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应选项涂黑。 I like rock music very much and now I’m a member of the school band. I play 1 electric guitar. Sometimes I write songs and share them online. There 2 so much fun in music. I 3 to rock music on my computer. Right 4 this moment, the sound of grandpa’s erhu cuts in. Yes, music is also my 5 hobby. But it’s a different kind of music. He likes playing the erhu in the park with his friends. They 6 sing Beijing opera together. There are many fans of 7 . An idea suddenly hits me: “Why don’t we put our music together? I can write a song for us.” “Grandpa!” I rush into his room. There is an art festival every autumn in my school. I decide 8 it with Grandpa this year. After a week’s practice, we are on the stage. I nod to grandpa and we fire up our 9 . Everybody moves with our music. Grandpa gives me a big smile 10 I smile back. It feels great to enjoy our body together. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．be B．is C．are 3．A．listen B．will listen C．am listening 4．A．at B．of C．with 5．A．grandpa B．grandpas C．grandpa’s 6．A．never B．sometimes C．always 7．A．them B．they C．their 8．A．take part in B．to take part in C．taking part in 9．A．instrument B．instruments C．instrument’s 10．A．or B．but C．and Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·重庆·期末）根据短文内容，从A、B、Ｃ三个选项中选出语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Where do you like to go when you are unhappy? I like to go to the nature park. I can relax and get close to nature. The park is 1 my house, so I can walk there in 10 minutes. I usually stay there for 2 hour. There are some green trees and colorful flowers in the park. You can watch birds and collect insects with your friends. It’s a great way 3 the beauty in nature. You can find something 4 ! After walking for a while, you can see a beautiful lake in the middle. 5 name is Jinghu. There 6 some people sitting by the lake, and they always spend time 7 about life with their family or friends. When I finish my work every day, I feel so tired. I go there and do some 8 to relax. And I always meet my friends in the park 9 weekends. We tell jokes, share sadness, and have fun together. It makes 10 so happy. Let’s go outside to the nature park! 1．A．across B．across from C．cross from 2．A．a B．an C．the 3．A．discover B．to discover C．discovery 4．A．amazing B．amaze C．amazed 5．A．It B．Its C．It’s 6．A．are B．is C．am 7．A．to talk B．talk C．talking 8．A．to read B．reading C．read 9．A．in B．for C．at 10．A．us B．we C．our Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·广东汕头·期末）I’m Lin Xi. When I was eight years old, I became interested in nature. Now I join the nature club 1 my school. I also love dancing, 2 reading is my favourite thing. Reading always makes me 3 relaxed. I like Sunday best. I can stay in the library 4 every Sunday. But when my mother is free, she usually 5 me to go hiking. We usually watch birds and record them by mobile phone. I think it is good 6 these. I can watch them later. My mother is also 7 good teacher. I get a few 8 ways to collect plants and insects from her. I want to show the plants and insects in our 9 . I want to let my friends know more about 10 . I want to be a biological scientist in the future. To become a biological scientist, I must study hard. I’m sure I can be a biological scientist. 1．A．by B．on C．in 2．A．or B．and C．while 3．A．feel B．to feel C．feeling 4．A．happy B．happily C．happiness 5．A．take B．takes C．taking 6．A．does B．doing C．to do 7．A．a B．an C．the 8．A．useful B．more useful C．most useful 9．A．clubs’ B．club’s C．club 10．A．them B．theirs C．they Passage 4 （24-25七年级上·广东潮州·期末）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答案填写在相应的答题卷上。 This is Bob, he is 1 American boy. He is thirteen. He is very tall. He likes basketball very much. He often plays basketball with 2 friends after school. He thinks it’s good for his 3 . Bob has a friend. His name is Mike. He likes basketball, too. And he can play it very 4 . But he is not good at maths. So Bob always 5 him after school. After that, they go to play basketball together. Jane is from America, too. She likes reading very much. She is also very good at singing songs. Her teacher wants her 6 the singing club. 7 she goes to the singing club every Wednesday and Friday. Mary’s Chinese isn’t good. She wants to learn it well very much. Her friend says that she 8 join the Chinese club. Then she can meet 9 Chinese students there. And they can help her 10 her Chinese. Mary thinks it’s really a good idea. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．his B．he C．him 3．A．healthy B．health C．healthily 4．A．good B．better C．well 5．A．help B．helped C．helps 6．A．join B．to join C．joining 7．A．But B．So C．Or 8．A．can B．should C．must 9．A．many B．much C．little 10．A．in B．at C．with Passage 5 Lily’s school basketball game is in next month. One of the players in her class 1 ill. Her class needs 2 new player. Her teacher asks her 3 one of the players because she is tall. But Lily doesn’t like doing sports. She can’t play basketball 4 , and she thinks it’s difficult for her. She doesn’t know 5 to do, so she asks her friend Edward for help. Edward says he can 6 her with her basketball skills. They have about 20 days 7 the game. In the next three weeks, they play basketball for two 8 a day. They don’t have much time between classes, 9 they play it after the classes finish. Lily is busy but happy every day. Now, Lily 10 basketball. She thinks it is relaxing (令人放松的) and fun. 1．A．am B．is C．are 2．A．a B．an C．the 3．A．be B．being C．to be 4．A．good B．well C．best 5．A．where B．which C．what 6．A．help B．helps C．helping 7．A．under B．before C．after 8．A．hour B．hours C．hours’ 9．A．so B．or C．but 10．A．love B．loves C．loving Passage 6 （24-25七年级上·广东佛山·期中）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Dear Nasrin, I am twelve years old and have long hair and blue eyes. My mum calls me Sunny 1 the meaning of my name is “light”. I live in 2 small house with my mum. We have a nice garden with an 3 tree. Our house is in London. It is a big city 4 England. There 5 a lot of places to visit in London. My favourite place is the London Eye. Do you want 6 London? I will show 7 around. I have a baby brother called Ben. He is always sleeping or crying. He does not 8 any teeth (牙齿) now. I love music. I like singing and I can sing well. Sports are 9 too. I sometimes do sports. 10 about you? I hope you will write to me and tell me all about yourself. Love from Zoe 1．A．but B．or C．and 2．A．a B．an C．the 3．A．apple B．apples C．apples’ 4．A．from B．at C．in 5．A．is B．are C．be 6．A．visit B．to visit C．visiting 7．A．you B．your C．yours 8．A．has B．had C．have 9．A．better B．good C．well 10．A．Who B．Where C．How 话题4 家庭（Unit 3） Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·广东肇庆·期末）Hi, I’m Lily from Ireland. I love 1 big family. Here’s a photo 2 us. I’m the one with the pink hat. This is my dad, Fred, on 3 left. He’s very handsome. He often 4 tennis with me. My little brother, Sam, 5 on his knee. Sam is seven, 6 he really likes chess. My mum, Jane, is on the right. She’s beautiful and kind. She always reads me a story 7 night. My grandparents, Jack and Sarah, are in the middle. They’re my 8 parents. They have a dog. His name is Oscar. My grandparents have three 9 : Sam, my cousin Lucy, and me. They often say I’m 10 favorite grandchild, but I think they say the same thing to all of us! 1．A．me B．my C．mine 2．A．of B．with C．for 3．A．a B．an C．the 4．A．play B．plays C．playing 5．A．am B．are C．is 6．A．and B．but C．or 7．A．in B．on C．at 8．A．dad B．dad’s C．dads 9．A．grandchildren B．children C．grandchild 10．A．they B．them C．their Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·广东揭阳·期末）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每项中选出一个最佳答案。 I am Lucy. I have a happy family. There are five people in my family. 1 are my grandparents, my parents and me. My father is Tom. My 2 name is Kate and she always 3 for us. Every morning, my mother goes to the supermarket to buy some food. She wants us to eat 4 , so she doesn’t buy hamburgers or ice-creams. She thinks they 5 not good for our health. To be healthy, she always buys vegetables, fruit and milk. She also wants us 6 sports every day. I like 7 ping-pong. I usually plays it 8 Saturday with my father. It’s easy for 9 . He has two ping-pong bats and three ping-pong 10 . I love my parents and I love my family. 1．A．Them B．Their C．They 2．A．mother B．mother’s C．mothers 3．A．cooks B．cooking C．cook 4．A．well B．good C．nice 5．A．am B．is C．are 6．A．to do B．do C．doing 7．A．play B．plays C．playing 8．A．in B．on C．at 9．A．his B．him C．he 10．A．ball B．ball’s C．balls Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·广东潮州·期末）I have a happy family. There are five 1 in my family—my parents, my elder brother, my younger sister and me. My father is a teacher and my mother works in a hospital. My brother is good at football and my sister 2 dancing. Today is my birthday. We all want 3 a great party at home. My parents are busy preparing 4 my birthday. My sister makes a beautiful card for me. My friends come to my party. They bring me many gifts. And Jack can play 5 guitar for me. My gifts are very 6 from last year. One is a book, another is a toy and the other is a painting. We spend a lot of time 7 and laughing. After the party, we help clean up. We are all happy and 8 . I love my family and friends. They are all very special to me. What is 9 birthday party like? Do you also have a great time with your family 10 friends? Please tell me. 1．A．people’s B．people C．peoples 2．A．will love B．loved C．loves 3．A．to have B．have C．having 4．A．at B．by C．for 5．A．a B．the C．/ 6．A．different B．more different C．the most different 7．A．to talk B．talk C．talking 8．A．excited B．exciting C．excite 9．A．you B．your C． yours 10．A．and B．but C．or 1 / 1zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题02 语法选择4大常考话题 话题1 初中生活准备（Starter） 话题2 初中学校生活 (Unit 1) 话题3 爱好 (Unit 2) 话题4 家庭（Unit 3） 1 / 1zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 话题1 初中生活准备（Starter） Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。 Hello everyone! My name is Zhang Jun. I am thirteen 1 old. I am from Guangzhou City. Today is 2 first day in junior high school. I am a bit 3 now, but I am also excited to meet many new classmates 4 teachers. I really like my new school. It 5 big and beautiful. I love sports very much. I like 6 , playing basketball and playing table tennis. This summer holiday, I went to Hong Kong 7 my parents. We swam in the sea and 8 on the beach. I enjoyed it a lot. I’m also 9 helpful boy. I like helping people with their difficulties. I hope (希望) I 10 many new friends here in the future. 1．A．year B．years C．year’s 2．A．I B．my C．me 3．A．nervous B．nerve C．nervously 4．A．but B．so C．and 5．A．is B．are C．am 6．A．run B．ran C．running 7．A．from B．in C．with 8．A．play B．played C．plays 9．A．a B．an C．the 10．A．makes B．will make C．made 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者张军的一些个人信息，包括年龄、所在城市、对初中生活的感受、对新学校的喜欢、爱好以及希望在未来结交新朋友等。 1．句意：我十三岁了。 year年，可数名词单数；years年，可数名词复数；year’s年的，名词所有格。根据“I am thirteen”及常识可知，此处应用复数形式表示年龄。故选B。 2．句意：今天是我在初中的第一天。 I我，人称代词主格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，人称代词宾格。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词my修饰名词短语first day。故选B。 3．句意：我现在有点儿紧张，但见到许多新同学和老师我也很兴奋。 nervous紧张的，形容词；nerve神经，名词；nervously紧张地，副词。根据“but I am also excited”可知，此处表示转折关系，说明作者现在的心情是紧张的，be动词后应用形容词作表语。故选A。 4．句意：我现在有点儿紧张，但见到许多新同学和老师我也很兴奋。 but但是，表示转折关系；so因此，表示因果关系；and和，表示并列关系。根据“but I am also excited”可知，此处表示并列关系，说明作者不仅见到了新同学，还见到了新老师。故选C。 5．句意：它又大又漂亮。 is是，be动词第三人称单数形式；are是，be动词复数形式；am是，be动词第一人称单数形式。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少谓语动词，主语it为第三人称单数形式，所以be动词应用is。故选A。 6．句意：我喜欢跑步、打篮球和打乒乓球。 run跑步，动词原形；ran跑步，动词过去式；running跑步，动名词或现在分词形式。根据“playing basketball and playing table tennis”可知，此处应用动名词形式running，与“playing basketball”和“playing table tennis”构成并列关系。故选C。 7．句意：这个暑假，我和父母去了香港。 from来自；in在……里面；with和……一起。根据“my parents”可知，此处表示“和父母一起去了香港”，所以应用介词with。故选C。 8．句意：我们在海里游泳，在沙滩上玩。 play玩，动词原形；played玩，动词过去式；plays玩，动词第三人称单数形式。分析句子结构可知，此处与“We swam in the sea”构成并列关系，所以应用动词过去式played。故选B。 9．句意：我也是一个乐于助人的男孩。 a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，定冠词。分析句子结构可知，此处泛指“一个乐于助人的男孩”，且helpful为辅音音素开头的单词，所以应用不定冠词a。故选A。 10．句意：我希望将来能在这里结交许多新朋友。 makes使，动词第三人称单数形式；will make将会使，一般将来时；made使，动词过去式。根据“in the future”可知，此处表示将来的事情，所以应用一般将来时will make。故选B。 Passage 2 Tomorrow is Monday. I will 1 to a junior school. I think it’s a stage of 2 study. I think I will learn new subjects and I will also 3 new friends. It 4 fun. Now I 5 prepared for the new term. 6 is my school bag? Oh, it’s on my bed. I put some textbooks and a pencil case 7 it. There 8 two pencils, three pens in it. I have 9 eraser and a ruler, too. Are 10 ready for all these? 1．A．go B．goes C．went 2．A．I B．me C．my 3．A．do B．make C．help 4．A．is B．was C．will be 5．A．get B．will get C．am getting 6．A．Where B．What C．Who 7．A．in B．on C．at 8．A．is B．am C．are 9．A．a B．an C．the 10．A．you B．we C．your 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了作者对于新学期的期待和准备，包括对新学校的期待、对新科目的学习、对新朋友的结交以及对学习用品的准备等方面的内容。 1．句意：我将要去一所初中。 go去，动词原形；goes动词三单形式；went过去式。根据上文“Tomorrow is Monday.”可知，此处描述将来的动作，句子时态应用一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形。故选A。 2．句意：我认为这是我学习的一个阶段。 I我，人称代词主格；me我，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词。根据空后名词“study”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词作定语，修饰名词“study”。故选C。 3．句意：我认为我将学习新科目，并且我也会结交新朋友。 do做；make成为；help帮助。根据空后“new friends”可知，此处是指交新朋友，考查make friends“交朋友”，动词短语。故选B。 4．句意：这将很有趣。 is是，be动词的三单形式；was is/am的过去式；will be将是，表示一般将来时。根据上文“I will learn new subjects and I will also…”可知，此处是指这将会是有趣的，时态应用一般将来时。故选C。 5．句意：现在我正在为新学期做准备。 get得到，动词原形；will get表示一般将来时；am getting表示现在进行时。根据“Now”可知，此处是指正在为新学期做准备，句子时态应用现在进行时。故选C。 6．句意：我的书包在哪里？ where哪里；what什么；who谁。根据下文“Oh, it’s on my bed.”可知，此处是询问书包在哪里，应用where作特殊疑问词。故选A。 7．句意：我在它里面放了一些课本和一个铅笔盒。 in在……里面；on在……上面；at在。根据语境和句子结构可知，此处是指作者把一些课本和一个铅笔盒放进了书包里，应用介词in。故选A。 8．句意：里面有两支铅笔和三支钢笔。 is是，be动词的三单形式；am是，与第一人称单数连用；are是，与第二人称单数和所有复数连用。分析句子结构可知，此句为there be句型，遵循就近原则；“two pencils”是第三人称复数，be动词要用are。故选C。 9．句意：我也有一块橡皮和一把尺子。 a表泛指，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an表泛指，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指，定冠词。根据空后“eraser”可知，此处表示一块橡皮，应用不定冠词表泛指，且“eraser”是以元音音素开头的单词，应用an。故选B。 10．句意：你准备好迎接所有这些一切了吗？ you你，你们，人称代词主格或宾格；we我们，人称代词主格；your你的，你们的。根据语境和句子结构可知，此处是作者询问读者朋友们是否准备好了，应用人称代词主格you作主语。故选A。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·广东惠州·期中）阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 根据语法和上下文连贯的要求， 从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Look! This is our new school! You can find three buildings and a playground. It’s not very big, 1 it’s really beautiful. We love it very much! As a new student of junior high, I make some plans. Firstly, 2 many new subjects, so I need to get ready for every lesson. Secondly, I will start a hobby. There are many 3 to join. I decide to join Basketball Club because I have 4 basketball friends. My parents ask me, “ 5 do you feel about the new school life?” I say, “It 6 me excited, but I am a bit worried. I have a lot of tasks and homework. It’s hard 7 my time. What should I do?” They give me 8 paper boat and say, “Dear, you will face new problems. Sometimes, you have to sail your boat by yourself. 9 fact, it’s OK to make mistakes. Just try 10 best and work hard. We are always here to help.” I feel so warm and thankful about their words. All in all, I will enjoy my journey in junior high. 1．A．and B．or C．but 2．A．there are B．there is C．there was 3．A．club B．clubs C．club’s 4．A．three B．third C．the third 5．A．What B．How C．Where 6．A．makes B．made C．will make 7．A．plan B．planning C．to plan 8．A．a B．an C．the 9．A．On B．At C．In 10．A．you B．your C．yours 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者作为初中新生，对初中生活的计划和父母给他的鼓励。 1．句意：它不是很大，但是它真的很漂亮。 and和；or或者；but但是。空格前后“not very big”和“ it’s really beautiful”之间存在转折关系，应用转折连词but连接。故选C。 2．句意：首先，有很多新的科目，所以我需要为每节课做好准备。 there are有，主语是复数名词（一般现在时）；there is 有（一般现在时）；there was有（一般过去时）。这里讲述的是现在的事，所以用一般现在时，排除C选项。there is+单数或不可数名词，there are+复数名词，subjects是复数，所以用there are。故选A。 3．句意：有很多俱乐部可以参加。 club 俱乐部（单数）；clubs俱乐部（复数）；club’s俱乐部的。空处在句中作主语，且空格前“many”可知，这里用可数名词复数。故选B。 4．句意：我决定加入篮球俱乐部，因为我有三个篮球朋友。 three三，基数词；third第三，序数词；the third第三（定冠词+序数词）。根据“basketball friends”是复数名词可知，此处指三个篮球朋友，用基数词“three”表示“三个”。故选A。 5．句意：我的父母问我：“你觉得新的学校生活怎么样？” What什么；How如何；Where哪里。根据“...do you feel about the new school life?”可知，此处是问“感觉新的学校如何”，所以用疑问词how。故选B。 6．句意：它使我感到兴奋，但是我有点担心。 makes使（一般现在时） ；made使（一般过去时） ；will make将使 （一般将来时）。 根据“but I am a bit worried.” 可知，句子时态为一般现在时。故选A。 7．句意：计划我的时间很困难。 plan 计划 （动词原形）； planning计划 （现在分词） ；to plan计划 （动词不定式） 。“It’s+形容词+ to do sth. （做某事是……的）”，固定句型。所以这里用动词不定式。故选C。 8．句意：他们给我一个纸船，说“亲爱的，你将面临新的问题。……”。 a一个 （不定冠词，用在辅音音素前） ；an一个 （不定冠词，用在元音音素前）； the这个（定冠词） 。根据“paper boat”可知，这里表达“一个纸船”，表泛指，所以用不定冠词a/an，排除C选项。paper是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用a。故选A。 9．句意：事实上，犯错误是可以的。 On在……上；At在（小地点） ；In在……里。in fact “事实上”，固定搭配。故选C。 10．句意：只要尽你最大的努力，努力学习。 you你（主格）； your你的 （形容词性物主代词） ；yours你的 （名词性物主代词） 。try one’s best “尽某人最大的努力”，固定搭配。所以这里用形容词性物主代词。故选B。 话题2 初中学校生活 (Unit 1) Passage 1 （23-24七年级上·重庆渝中·开学考试）My name is Helen. I’m 1 English girl. I am in Xinhua Middle School now. My school is very big. My teachers and classmates are 2 to me. I love 3 very much. My 4 class begins at 8:00 in the morning. I have six lessons every day, four lessons in the morning 5 two in the afternoon. I have some subjects like English, Chinese, music and P.E. My favorite subject is science. I think science is very 6 . I love geography, too. I 7 like history because I think it is boring. I often have lunch 8 my classmates at school. Then I go to the library to read some books. After 9 my homework, I like to play basketball. I have a good 10 at school. I love my school. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．nice B．well C．kindly 3．A．they B．them C．their 4．A．one B．first C．last 5．A．and B．but C．so 6．A．useful B．boring C．difficult 7．A．not B．am not C．do not 8．A．of B．for C．with 9．A．finish B．finishes C．finishing 10．A．study B．time C．party 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Helen在新华中学的学习生活，包括学校环境、课程安排、喜欢的科目、课余活动等，展现了Helen对学校生活的喜爱。 1．句意：我是一个英国女孩。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。“English”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用“an”修饰，表示“一个英国女孩”。故选B。 2．句意：我的老师和同学都对我很好。 nice友好的，形容词；well好地，副词；kindly和蔼地，副词。“are”是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，“nice”符合语境，表示老师和同学对“我”很友好。故选A。 3．句意：我非常喜欢他们。 they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。根据“I love...very much.”可知，这里说的是我喜欢他们，需要填一个宾格。故选B。 4．句意：我的第一节课在早上8点开始。 one一个；first第一；last最后。根据“at 8:00 in the morning”可知，这里说的是第一节课的时间，“first”符合语境。故选B。 5．句意：我每天有六节课，上午四节课，下午两节课。 and和，表示并列；but但是，表示转折；so所以，表示因果。根据“four lessons in the morning...two in the afternoon”可知，上午四节课和下午两节课是并列关系，“and”符合语境。故选A。 6．句意：我认为科学非常有用。 useful有用的；boring无聊的；difficult困难的。根据“My favorite subject is science.”可知，Helen喜欢科学，所以认为科学是有用的，“useful”符合语境。故选A。 7．句意：我不喜欢历史，因为我觉得它很无聊。 not不；am not不是；do not不。根据“because I think it is boring”可知，Helen不喜欢历史，“like”是实义动词，否定句需要借助助动词“do”，“do not”符合语境。故选C。 8．句意：我经常在学校和同学一起吃午饭。 of……的；for为了；with和……一起。根据“my classmates”可知，这里说的是和同学一起吃午饭，“with”符合语境。故选C。 9．句意：做完作业后，我喜欢打篮球。 finish完成，动词原形；finishes完成，第三人称单数形式；finishing完成，动名词或现在分词。“After”是介词，后面接动名词作宾语，“finishing”符合语境。故选C。 10．句意：我在学校过得很愉快。 study学习；time时间；party聚会。“have a good time”是固定短语，表示“过得愉快，玩得开心”，符合语境。故选B。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·广东韶关·期末）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Sam and Emma are good friends. They ride 1 bikes to school every day. They are in the same grade, but in different 2 . Today, when they walk in the school, they see 3 students in front of the notice board. Sam asks, “ 4 any new notices today?” “I don’t know. Let’s go to have a look,” Emma says. Then they walk there. “Oh, our school 5 two fun activities next month. There is an English speech contest (演讲比赛) and a school party. It sounds great. I’m good at speaking English and I want 6 in the activity. What 7 you?” Sam says happily. “I can’t speak English well, 8 I can sing and dance. I learn a new song these days. I think I can sing it 9 in the party,” Emma says. “Oh, that’s 10 bell. Let’s talk about it later,” Sam says. Then they run to the classroom building. 1．A．they B．them C．their 2．A．class B．classes C．classes’ 3．A．some B．any C．much 4．A．Are there B．Are they C．Is there 5．A．will have B．has C．having 6．A．join B．to join C．joining 7．A．with B．for C．about 8．A．but B．and C．because 9．A．good B．well C．nice 10．A．a B．an C．the 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了Sam和Emma看到学校的通告后，一起谈论了学校下个月举行的英语演讲比赛和学校聚会。 1．句意：他们每天骑自行车上学。 they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的。根据“bikes”可知，空处需形容词性物主代词their修饰名词bikes。故选C。 2．句意：他们在同一个年级，但在不同的班级。 class班级，名词单数；classes班级，名词复数；classes’班级的。different“不同的”后跟名词复数。故选B。 3．句意：今天，当他们走进学校时，他们看到布告牌前有一些学生。 some一些，用于肯定句；any一些，用于否定句或疑问句；much多，修饰不可数名词。根据“they see...students in front of the notice board.”可知，本句为肯定句且students为名词复数，需some修饰。故选A。 4．句意：San问：“今天有一些新的通告吗？” Are there这有，其后跟名词复数；Are they它们是；Is there这有，其后跟名词单数或不可数名词。根据“...any new notices today?”可知，此句需there be句型，notices为可数名词复数形式，be动词用Are。故选A。 5．句意：哦，我们学校下个月将有两项有趣的活动。 will have将有，用于一般将来时；has有，动词第三人称单数；having有，现在分词或动名词。根据“Oh, our school... two fun activities next month.”可知，本句时态为一般将来时，其结构为will do。故选A。 6．句意：我擅长讲英语并且我想加入这项活动。 join加入，动词原形；to join计入，动词不定式；joining加入，现在分词或动名词。want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，故空处需动词不定式。故选B。 7．句意：你呢？ with带着；for为；about关于。What about you?为常用句型，询问对方怎么样。故选C。 8．句意：我英语讲得不好，但我会唱歌跳舞。 but但是；and并且；because因为。根据空前后关系可知，空处表转折，需连词but。故选A。 9．句意：我认为我在聚会上会唱得很好。 good好的，形容词；well好地，副词；nice友好的。sing为动词，需副词修饰。故选B。 10．句意：Sam说：“哦，铃响了，让我们过后谈论它。”。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词；the这个，表特指。根据“Oh, that’s...bell. Let’s talk about it later,”可知，表示“铃声”用定冠词the，表示特指。故选C。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）I’m Bob. I’m 1 13-year-old boy. I will introduce myself to you. I’m from Shenzhen and live 2 my parents. I study in Class 3, Grade 7 at a big junior high school in my city. I go to school on 3 every day. Here, I’m good with 4 new teachers and classmates. My new English teacher is Mr. Zhang. He often wears a pair of blue jeans. He enjoys 5 interesting stories to us. He is fun and we all like him. There is a music room on the 6 floor of our teaching building. We are having a music class in it now. Our teacher is playing the piano. We are singing 7 with the music. Look! That boy is Liu Jun. He 8 music very much. He plays the piano every day 9 wants to be a good pianist. 10 is your school life? Do you love your school? 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．on B．in C．with 3．A．foot B．feet C．foot’s 4．A．me B．my C．myself 5．A．tell B．telling C．to tell 6．A．one B．ones C．first 7．A．happy B．happily C．happier 8．A．like B．likes C．is liking 9．A．and B．or C．but 10．A．How B．When C．Where 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者Bob的学校生活。 1．句意：我是一个13岁的男孩。 a一个(泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前)；an一个(泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前)；the定冠词(特指)。此处是泛指，且13岁的英文为thirteen-year-old，thirteen是辅音音素开头的单词，故用a。故选A。 2．句意：我来自深圳，和父母住在一起。 on在……上；in在……里；with和。根据“my parents.”可知，此处表示和父母住在一起。故选C。 3．句意：我每天步行上学。 foot脚；feet脚(复数) ；foot’s脚的。on foot步行，是固定搭配。故选A。 4．句意：在这里，我和我的新老师、新同学相处得很好。 me我；my我的；myself我自己。根据“new teachers and classmates.”可知，此处表示我的，且空格后有名词，故用形容词性物主代词。故选B。 5．句意：他喜欢给我们讲有趣的故事。 tell告诉(原形)；telling告诉(ing形式)；to tell告诉(不定式)。tell stories讲故事，是固定搭配，且空格前有动词enjoy，enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事。故选B。 6．句意：在我们的教学楼一楼有一个音乐室。 one一；ones复数；first第一。根据“floor of our teaching building.”可知，此处表示“一楼”，应用序数词first。故选C。 7．句意：我们正随着音乐愉快地唱歌。 happy快乐的；happily愉快地；happier更愉快的。根据“with the music.”可知，此处表示愉快地唱歌，修饰动词sing，故用副词。故选B。 8．句意：他非常喜欢音乐。 like喜欢(原形)；likes喜欢(第三人称单数形式)；is liking喜欢(现在进行时)。根据“music very much.”可知，他非常喜欢音乐。此处表示一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故用likes。故选B。 9．句意：他每天弹钢琴，想成为一名好的钢琴家。 and和；or或者；but但是。根据“He plays the piano every day…wants to be a good pianist.”可知，此处表示并列关系，故用and。故选A。 10．句意：你的学校生活怎么样？ How怎样；When何时；Where哪里。根据“is your school life?”可知，此处表示怎样，应用how。故选A。 Passage 4 （24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）Hello, I am Martha. I go to school near my home. 1 name is Saint Julian’s School. 2 a large gym, three sports fields and a music room with a piano in my school. In my class, there are 27 students, 15 3 and 12 boys. Our classroom is big and bright. There is a computer and a blackboard in it. I enjoy 4 on the blackboard. Our English teacher is Miss Smith. Her classes are interesting and we have her classes 5 . She likes 6 up pictures on the walls of the classroom. My desk and chair are brown. My pencil box is on my desk, 7 two pencils, a pen and a ruler are in it. Every morning, my best friend Tina 8 to the school with me. She is 9 kind girl. She often helps me. I like my school because it’s very 10 . I also meet many kind teachers and classmates at school. What about your school? 1．A．It B．Its C．It’s 2．A．It is B．They are C．There is 3．A．girl B．girls C．girls’ 4．A．write B．writing C．to write 5．A．care B．careful C．carefully 6．A．put B．puts C．to put 7．A．and B．so C．but 8．A．walk B．walks C．walked 9．A．a B．an C．the 10．A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．the most beautiful 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文介绍了玛莎所在的学校的一些设施、班级情况以及她喜欢的活动。她还提到了和朋友一起上学的日常生活，并表达了对学校的喜爱。 1．句意：它的名字是圣朱利安学校。 It它；Its它的；It’s它是。根据“name”是名词可知，此处要用形容词性物主代词Its修饰。故选B。 2．句意：在我的学校里有一个大的体育馆，三个运动场和一个带钢琴的音乐室。 It is它是；They are它们是；There is有。根据“... a large gym, three sports fields and a music room with a piano in my school.”可知，此处指学校有一个大的体育馆，三个运动场和一个带钢琴的音乐室，应用There is。故选C。 3．句意：在我的班，有27个学生，15个女孩和12个男孩。 girl女孩，单数；girls女孩，复数；girls’女孩的，名词所有格。根据“15 ... and 12 boys.”可知，此处指15个女孩，应用名词复数girls。故选B。 4．句意：我喜欢在黑板上写字。 write写，动词原形；writing动名词；to write动词不定式。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，此处应用动名词。故选B。 5．句意：她的课很有趣，我们认真地上她的课。 care关心；careful仔细的；carefully认真地。根据“Her classes are interesting and we have her classes ”可知，此处修饰动词have，应用副词carefully。故选C。 6．句意：她喜欢把图画贴在教室的墙上。 put放，动词原形；puts第三人称单数；to put动词不定式。根据like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”可知，此处应用不定式。故选C。 7．句意：我的铅笔盒在我的桌子上，里面有两支铅笔，一支钢笔和一把尺子。 and和；so因此；but但是。根据“My pencil box is on my desk, ... two pencils, a pen and a ruler are in it.”可知，前后句是并列关系，故应用and连接。故选A。 8．句意：每天早上，我最好的朋友蒂娜和我一起步行去学校。 walk步行，动词原形；walks动词第三人称单数；walked过去式。根据“Every morning”可知，时态为一般现在时；主语“my best friend Tina”为单数，因此谓语动词要用三单。故选B。 9．句意：她是一个善良的女孩。 a不定冠词，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指；an不定冠词，用在以元音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指；the定冠词，特指某人或某物。根据“She is ... kind girl.”可知，此处表示泛指，且kind以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。故选A。 10．句意：我喜欢我的学校，因为它很漂亮。 beautiful漂亮的，原级；more beautiful更漂亮的，比较级；the most beautiful最漂亮的，最高级。根据“I like my school because it’s very”可知，此处要用形容词作表语，且不含比较，故应用beautiful。故选A。 Passage 5 （24-25七年级下·广东珠海·开学考试）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I’m Li Hua. I’m in 1 middle school in Zhuhai. I like my school. My teachers and 2 are nice to me. I love sports very much 3 ping-pong is my favorite sport. There 4 ten ping-pong balls and four ping-pong bats in my home. You can 5 three ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats in my schoolbag. My brother Li Lei 6 seven ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats. Yes, he loves ping-pong 7 . We are in the same school. We often play ping-pong 8 our friends after school. It is interesting! Li Lei and I also like to watch ping-pong games on TV. Look! Do you know 9 the girl is in the photo? She is Lily. She is 10 favourite ping-pong player(运动员). We think she plays very well. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．classmate B．classmates C．classmates’ 3．A．and B．but C．so 4．A．am B．is C．are 5．A．seeing B．to see C．see 6．A．have B．has C．having 7．A．also B．too C．either 8．A．with B．for C．at 9．A．what B．where C．who 10．A．we B．us C．our 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文主要是作者介绍了自己的学校信息以及爱好。 1．句意：我在珠海的一所中学。 a一个，用于辅音音素前；an一个，用于元音音素前；the这个/那个。此处表示泛指，且middle是以辅音音素开头的，故选A。 2．句意：我的老师和同学对我很好。 classmate同学，单数；classmates同学们，复数；classmates’同学们的，名词所有格。根据“teachers”以及“and”可知，此空应填复数名词作主语，故选B。 3．句意：我非常喜欢运动，乒乓球是我最喜欢的运动。 and和；but但是；so因此。空格前后句是并列关系，用and连接，故选A。 4．句意：在我的家里有十个乒乓球和四个乒乓球拍。 am主语是I；is主语是单数形式；are主语是you或复数形式。根据“ten ping-pong balls”可知，be动词用复数形式are，故选C。 5．句意：你可以在我的书包里看到三个乒乓球和两个乒乓球拍。 seeing动名词；to see动词不定式；see动词原形。can是情态动词，后接动词原形，故选C。 6．句意：我的哥哥李雷有七个乒乓球和两个乒乓球拍。 have动词原形；has动词三单；having动名词。主语Li Lei是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故选B。 7．句意：是的，他也喜欢乒乓球。 also也，放在句中；too也，放在句尾；either也，用于否定句中。句子为肯定句，表达也喜欢乒乓球，空格位于句尾，应用too，故选B。 8．句意：放学后我们经常和我们的朋友打乒乓球。 with和；for为了；at在。根据“play ping-pong … our friends”可知，和朋友一起打乒乓球，故选A。 9．句意：你知道照片里的女孩是谁吗？ what什么；where哪里；who谁。根据“She is Lily”可知，询问女孩是谁，故选C。 10．句意：她是我们最喜欢的乒乓球运动员。 we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。此空修饰名词ping-pong player，应填形容词性物主代词，故选C。 Passage 6 （23-24七年级上·广东汕头·期末）I’m Frank. My school is big and nice, 1 I love going to school. All my classmates and teachers are nice. They teach us useful 2 . I learn eight subjects at school. My favorite subject is geography. It helps me 3 about lots of different places. I 4 like math or music. They are boring. I have a sister. Her 5 Maria. She is seven and she has long hair (头发) and big blue eyes. Everyone loves her. Laura is 6 of my good friends. She is my neighbor (邻居), too. Her house is next to 7 . I always walk to school with her. Jack is also my good friend. Jack is 8 interesting boy. He can tell funny stories. I am happy to be with him. I get up at 6:00 a.m 9 Monday to Friday. On weekends, I get up at 9:00 a.m. But this Sunday is my sister’s birthday. I must get up early. I want 10 a nice sweater for her and I will help her with the party. 1．A．because B．or C．so 2．A．thing B．things C．a thing 3．A．know B．knows C．knowing 4．A．aren’t B．doesn’t C．don’t 5．A．name’s B．names C．name 6．A．first B．one C．the one 7．A．me B．my C．mine 8．A．a B．an C．the 9．A．from B．with C．about 10．A．buy B．to buy C．buys 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校，喜欢的科目以及自己的妹妹和朋友等信息。 1．句意：我的学校又大又漂亮，所以我喜欢上学。 because因为；or或者；so因此。 空前空后在句意上是因果关系，属于前因后果，所以用so连接，故选C。 2．句意：他们教我们有用的东西。 thing东西，单数；things东西，复数；a thing一件东西。空前有限定词useful，与不定冠词连用时，冠词常用于形容词useful之前，所以排除C；此处表示泛指，所以空处用复数名词，故选B。 3．句意：它帮助我了解很多不同的地方。 know知道，原形；knows知道，动词三单形式；knowing知道，现在分词/动名词。 help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，固定短语，所以空处用动词原形。故选A。 4．句意：我不喜欢数学或音乐。 aren’t不是；doesn’t不，助动词，主语是第三人称或单数名词；don’t不，助动词，主语是第一、二人称或复数名词。like是实义动词，主语是I，所以助动词用don’t，故选C。 5．句意：她的名字是Maria。 name’s名字是；names名字，复数；name名字，单数 。 Maria是一个名字，所以此处指“名字是”Maria，name’s是name和is的缩写，故选A。 6．句意：Laura是我的一个好朋友。 first第一；one 一个；the one特指某一个。one of+复数名词，表示“……中之一”，固定表达，故选B。 7．句意：她的房子在我的隔壁。 me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。空后无名词，指代的是“我的房子”，所以用名词性所有格，故选C。 8．句意：杰克是个有趣的男孩。 a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单数前；an一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单数前；the定冠词，表特指。 boy是单数名词，此处是泛指“一个”，且interesting首字母发元音音素，所以空处用不定冠词an修饰，故选B。 9．句意：从周一到周五我早上6点起床。 from从；with和；about关于。from...to...“从……到……”，固定搭配，此处指“从周一到周五”，故选A。 10．句意：我想给她买一件漂亮的毛衣，我要帮她办晚会。 buy买，原形；to buy买，不定式；buys买，动词三单形式。want to do sth“想要做某事”，空处用动词不定式，故选B。 Passage 7 （23-24七年级上·广东惠州·期末）Dear Frank, How are you these days? I 1 to tell you something about my school day. There 2 eight lessons a day and each lesson is forty minutes. On Tuesday, 3 first class is history. In the class, our teacher 4 us many interesting stories. I have an English class 5 10 o’clock. It’s relaxing. We often sing English 6 together and all the students like to do it. The lunch time is from 12:00 to 1:20. I have lunch in the school dining hall 7 the food is delicious. After that we have geography at 2:00. Geography is 8 favourite subject. It’s fun for me because I can 9 many things about the world. When I grow up, I want to visit all the places all over the world. Are you busy this term? Can you tell me something about your school 10 ? Waiting for your reply. Yours, Lily 1．A．write B．am going to write C．am writing 2．A．be B．is C．are 3．A．a B．an C．the 4．A．tell B．tells C．is telling 5．A．at B．on C．in 6．A．song B．songs C．song’s 7．A．and B．but C．so 8．A．I B．me C．my 9．A．learn B．learns C．learning 10．A．day B．day’s C．days’ 【答案】 1．C 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校生活。 1．句意：我写信是想告诉你一些关于我上学的事。 write写，原形；am going to write将要写，一般将来时；am writing正在写，现在进行时。根据文章的格式可知，这是一封信，所以此处指正在写信告诉你，故选C。 2．句意：一天有8节课，每节课40分钟。 be是，动词原形；is是，三单形式；are是，主语是第二人称或第一、三人称复数。句子的主语是eight lessons，表复数，所以be动词用are，故选C。 3．句意：周二，第一节课是历史课。 a不定冠词，表泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。first是序数词，序数词前用定冠词the，故选C。 4．句意：在课堂上，老师给我们讲了很多有趣的故事。 tell讲述，原形；tells讲述，三单形式；is telling正在讲述，现在进行时。全文时态是一般现在时，主语是our teacher，所以谓语动词用三单形式，故选B。 5．句意：我十点钟有一节英语课。 at后跟具体的钟点时刻；on后跟具体到天的时间；in后跟年、月、季节等时间。空后是“10 o’clock” ，表示钟点，所以用介词at。故选A。 6．句意：我们经常一起唱英文歌，所有的学生都喜欢这样做。 song歌曲，单数；songs歌曲，复数；song’s歌的，单数名词的所有格。根据“sing English ...”可知，此处是泛指英文歌，所以用名词复数形式，故选B。 7．句意：我在学校食堂吃午饭，食物很美味。 and和；but但是；so因此。 空前空后在句意上是顺承关系，所以用and连接，故选A。 8．句意：地理是我最喜欢的科目。 I我，主格；me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词。空处在句中作定语修饰favourite subject，所以用形容词性物主代词，故选C。 9．句意：这对我来说很有趣，因为我可以学到很多关于世界的东西。 learn学习，原形；learns学习，三单形式；learning学习，现在分词/动名词。情态动词can后跟动词原形，故选A。 10．句意：你能给我讲讲你的学校生活吗？ day天；day’s 天的，单数名词的所有格；days’天的，复数名词的所有格。根据上文“tell you something about my school day”可知，此处指学校生活，所以用school day表示，故选A。 话题3 爱好 (Unit 2) Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·广东茂名·期末）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应选项涂黑。 I like rock music very much and now I’m a member of the school band. I play 1 electric guitar. Sometimes I write songs and share them online. There 2 so much fun in music. I 3 to rock music on my computer. Right 4 this moment, the sound of grandpa’s erhu cuts in. Yes, music is also my 5 hobby. But it’s a different kind of music. He likes playing the erhu in the park with his friends. They 6 sing Beijing opera together. There are many fans of 7 . An idea suddenly hits me: “Why don’t we put our music together? I can write a song for us.” “Grandpa!” I rush into his room. There is an art festival every autumn in my school. I decide 8 it with Grandpa this year. After a week’s practice, we are on the stage. I nod to grandpa and we fire up our 9 . Everybody moves with our music. Grandpa gives me a big smile 10 I smile back. It feels great to enjoy our body together. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．be B．is C．are 3．A．listen B．will listen C．am listening 4．A．at B．of C．with 5．A．grandpa B．grandpas C．grandpa’s 6．A．never B．sometimes C．always 7．A．them B．they C．their 8．A．take part in B．to take part in C．taking part in 9．A．instrument B．instruments C．instrument’s 10．A．or B．but C．and 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了一位热爱摇滚乐的男孩与热爱二胡和京剧的爷爷，通过结合他们的音乐爱好，共同参加学校艺术节的故事。 1．句意：我弹电吉他。 a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。‌西洋乐器前面通常需要加定冠词“the”‌，所以C项符合。故选C。 2．句意：音乐中有很多乐趣。 be是，动词原形；is是，be的第三人称单数现在时形式；are是，be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式。fun“乐趣”，为不可数名词，is符合。故选B。 3．句意：我在电脑上听摇滚乐。 listen听，一般现在时；will listen会听，一般将来时；am listening正在听，现在进行时。根据“I…to rock music on my computer.”的语境及下文“Right …this moment, the sound of grandpa’s erhu cuts in.”可知，此处表示正在进行的动作，句子时态为现在进行时。故选C。 4．句意：就在这时，爷爷的二胡声突然响起。 at在；of……的；with和。at this moment“在这时”，是固定词组。故选A。 5．句意：是的，音乐也是我爷爷的爱好。 grandpa爷爷；grandpas爷爷，复数形式；grandpa’s爷爷的，所有格形式。根据空后的名词“hobby”及语境可知，此处表示所属关系，C项符合。故选C。 6．句意：他们总是一起唱京剧。 never从不；sometimes有时；always总是。根据上文“He likes playing the erhu in the park with his friends.”及下文“There are many fans of …”可知，此处指爷爷和朋友们总是一起唱京剧。故选C。 7．句意：他们有很多粉丝。 them他们，人称代词宾格；they他们，人称代词主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用人称代词宾格形式，作宾语。故选A。 8．句意：我决定今年和爷爷一起参加。 take part in参加，动词原形；to take part in参加，不定式；taking part in参加，现在分词或动名词。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，是固定词组。故选B。 9．句意：我向爷爷点了点头，然后我们启动了乐器。 instrument乐器；instruments乐器，复数形式；instrument’s乐器的，所有格形式。根据空前的“our”可知，此处应用复数形式，表示概数概念，根据语境可知，此处不表示所属关系。故选B。 10．句意：爷爷给了我一个大大的微笑，我也报以微笑。 or或者；but但是；and和。根据“Grandpa gives me a big smile…I smile back.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处表示顺承关系，and符合。故选C。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·重庆·期末）根据短文内容，从A、B、Ｃ三个选项中选出语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Where do you like to go when you are unhappy? I like to go to the nature park. I can relax and get close to nature. The park is 1 my house, so I can walk there in 10 minutes. I usually stay there for 2 hour. There are some green trees and colorful flowers in the park. You can watch birds and collect insects with your friends. It’s a great way 3 the beauty in nature. You can find something 4 ! After walking for a while, you can see a beautiful lake in the middle. 5 name is Jinghu. There 6 some people sitting by the lake, and they always spend time 7 about life with their family or friends. When I finish my work every day, I feel so tired. I go there and do some 8 to relax. And I always meet my friends in the park 9 weekends. We tell jokes, share sadness, and have fun together. It makes 10 so happy. Let’s go outside to the nature park! 1．A．across B．across from C．cross from 2．A．a B．an C．the 3．A．discover B．to discover C．discovery 4．A．amazing B．amaze C．amazed 5．A．It B．Its C．It’s 6．A．are B．is C．am 7．A．to talk B．talk C．talking 8．A．to read B．reading C．read 9．A．in B．for C．at 10．A．us B．we C．our 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了作者在感到不开心的时候喜欢去自然公园放松，并在那里享受大自然的美。 1．句意：公园在我家对面，所以我可以在10分钟内走到那里。 across穿过，介词；across from对面，介词短语；cross from是错误表达。根据“my house, so I can walk there in 10 minutes.”可知，公园在我家对面。故选B。 2．句意：我通常在那待一个小时。 a一个，用于辅音音素前；an一个，用于元音音素钱；the表示特指。根据“hour.”可知，我们用不定冠词表示泛指，hour是以元音音素开头，故用an。故选B。 3．句意：这是发现大自然之美的好方法。 discover发现，动词原形；to discover发现，动词不定式；discovery发现，名词。根据“It’s a great way”可知，后接不定式作后置定语，故选B。 4．句意：你可以找到很惊人的东西！ amazing惊人的，形容词，用于修饰物；amaze使惊奇，动词；amazed感到惊奇的，形容词，用于修饰人。根据“find something”可知，修饰something用amazing。故选A。 5．句意：它的名字叫静湖。 It它，主格；Its它的，形容词性物主代词；It’s它是，缩写形式。根据“name is Jinghu.”可知，用Its表示所属关系。故选B。 6．句意：有些人坐在湖边，他们总是花时间和家人或朋友交谈关于生活。 are是，用于复数主语或第二人称；is是，用于单数主语；am是，用于第一人称单数主语。根据“some people”可知，主语是复数，故选A。 7．句意：有些人坐在湖边，他们总是花时间和家人或朋友交谈关于生活。 to talk交谈，动词不定式；talk交谈，动词原形；talking交谈，动名词。spend time doing sth是固定搭配，表示“花时间做某事”，故选C。 8．句意：我去那里并读些东西来放松。 to read读书，不定式；reading读书，动名词；read读书，动词原形。do some reading“阅读”，固定短语。故选B。 9．句意：周末我总是在公园里见到我的朋友们。 in在……内；for为了；at在。at weekends“在周末”，固定短语。故选C。 10．句意：这使我很开心。 us我们，宾格；we我们，主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。根据“It makes”可知，句子结构为主语+make+宾语+形容词，其中宾语用宾格，故选A。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·广东汕头·期末）I’m Lin Xi. When I was eight years old, I became interested in nature. Now I join the nature club 1 my school. I also love dancing, 2 reading is my favourite thing. Reading always makes me 3 relaxed. I like Sunday best. I can stay in the library 4 every Sunday. But when my mother is free, she usually 5 me to go hiking. We usually watch birds and record them by mobile phone. I think it is good 6 these. I can watch them later. My mother is also 7 good teacher. I get a few 8 ways to collect plants and insects from her. I want to show the plants and insects in our 9 . I want to let my friends know more about 10 . I want to be a biological scientist in the future. To become a biological scientist, I must study hard. I’m sure I can be a biological scientist. 1．A．by B．on C．in 2．A．or B．and C．while 3．A．feel B．to feel C．feeling 4．A．happy B．happily C．happiness 5．A．take B．takes C．taking 6．A．does B．doing C．to do 7．A．a B．an C．the 8．A．useful B．more useful C．most useful 9．A．clubs’ B．club’s C．club 10．A．them B．theirs C．they 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者对大自然的热爱，她加入了自然俱乐部，喜欢阅读，也从妈妈那里学习收集植物和昆虫的方法，希望将来成为一名生物学家。 1．句意：现在我加入了我们学校的自然俱乐部。 by通过；on在上面；in在里面。根据“my school”可知是在我的学校，用介词in。故选C。 2．句意：我也喜欢跳舞，阅读是我最喜欢的事情。 or或者；and和；while当。前后两句是并列关系，用and连接。故选B。 3．句意：阅读总是让我感觉很放松。 feel感觉，动词原形；to feel动词不定式；feeling动名词。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故选A。 4．句意：每个星期天我都可以快乐地待在图书馆。 happy开心的，形容词；happily开心地，副词；happiness开心，名词。此处修饰动词stay用副词。故选B。 5．句意：但是当妈妈有空时，她通常会带我去徒步旅行。 take带走，动词原形；takes动词单三；taking动名词。根据“usually”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词用单三。故选B。 6．句意：我认为这样做有好处。 does做，动词单三；doing动名词；to do动词不定式。此处是结构it is adj. to do sth.“做某事是……的”。故选C。 7．句意：我的妈妈也是一位很好的老师。 a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词。此处泛指“一个好老师”，good以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选A。 8．句意：我从她那里学到了一些收集植物和昆虫的有用的方法。 useful有用的，形容词原级；more useful比较级；most useful最高级。根据“a few...ways”可知此处指有用的方法，无比较之意，故此处用原级。故选A。 9．句意：我想在我们的俱乐部展示这些植物和昆虫。 clubs’俱乐部的；club’s俱乐部的；club俱乐部。根据“in our...”可知是在我们俱乐部，用名词单数。故选C。 10．句意：我想让我的朋友们更多地了解它们。 them他们；theirs他们的；they他们。此处指代前文提到的“植物和昆虫”，作宾语用代词宾格them。故选A。 Passage 4 （24-25七年级上·广东潮州·期末）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答案填写在相应的答题卷上。 This is Bob, he is 1 American boy. He is thirteen. He is very tall. He likes basketball very much. He often plays basketball with 2 friends after school. He thinks it’s good for his 3 . Bob has a friend. His name is Mike. He likes basketball, too. And he can play it very 4 . But he is not good at maths. So Bob always 5 him after school. After that, they go to play basketball together. Jane is from America, too. She likes reading very much. She is also very good at singing songs. Her teacher wants her 6 the singing club. 7 she goes to the singing club every Wednesday and Friday. Mary’s Chinese isn’t good. She wants to learn it well very much. Her friend says that she 8 join the Chinese club. Then she can meet 9 Chinese students there. And they can help her 10 her Chinese. Mary thinks it’s really a good idea. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．his B．he C．him 3．A．healthy B．health C．healthily 4．A．good B．better C．well 5．A．help B．helped C．helps 6．A．join B．to join C．joining 7．A．But B．So C．Or 8．A．can B．should C．must 9．A．many B．much C．little 10．A．in B．at C．with 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了几个学生的个人情况及爱好和学习。 1．句意：这是鲍勃，他是一个美国男孩。 a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the特指。根据“American boy”可知，此处泛指一个美国男孩，且American是元音音素开头的单词，填an。故选B。 2．句意：他经常放学后和他的朋友们打篮球。 his他的，形容词性物主代词；he他，主格；him他，宾格。根据“friends”可知，此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，表示“他的朋友”，所以用his。故选A。 3．句意：他认为这对他的健康有益。 healthy健康的，形容词；health健康，名词；healthily健康地，副词。根据“his”可知，此处用名词作宾语，表示“他的健康”，所以用health。故选B。 4．句意：并且他打篮球打得很好。 good好的，形容词；better更好，比较级；well好地，副词。根据“play it very”可知，此处用副词修饰动词play，表示“打得非常好”，所以用well。故选C。 5．句意：所以鲍勃总是在放学后帮助他。 help帮助，动词原形；helped帮助，动词过去式；helps帮助，动词三单形式。根据“always”可知，此处用一般现在时，且主语Bob是第三人称单数，所以用helps。故选C。 6．句意：她的老师想要她加入唱歌俱乐部。 join加入，动词原形；to join加入，动词不定式；joining加入，动名词或现在分词。根据“wants her”可知，此处用动词不定式作宾语补足语，表示“想让她做某事”，所以用to join。故选B。 7．句意：所以她每星期三和星期五都会去唱歌俱乐部。 But但是；So所以；Or或者。根据“Her teacher wants her to join the singing club”和“she goes to the singing club every Wednesday and Friday”可知，前后句是因果关系，所以用So连接。故选B。 8．句意：她的朋友说她可以参加中文俱乐部。 can可以，表示能力或许可；should应该，表示建议或义务；must必须，表示强制或必要性。根据“Her friend says that she…join the Chinese club”可知，此处是说可以参加中文俱乐部，所以用can。故选A。 9．句意：然后她就可以在那里遇到很多中国学生。 many许多，修饰可数名词复数；much许多，修饰不可数名词；little很少，修饰不可数名词。根据“Chinese students”可知，此处用many修饰可数名词复数，表示“许多中国学生”。故选A。 10．句意：然后他们可以帮助她学中文。 in在……里；at在（某时间或地点）；with和……一起。根据“help her…her Chinese”可知，此处用help sb with sth表示“在某方面帮助某人”，所以用with。故选C。 Passage 5 Lily’s school basketball game is in next month. One of the players in her class 1 ill. Her class needs 2 new player. Her teacher asks her 3 one of the players because she is tall. But Lily doesn’t like doing sports. She can’t play basketball 4 , and she thinks it’s difficult for her. She doesn’t know 5 to do, so she asks her friend Edward for help. Edward says he can 6 her with her basketball skills. They have about 20 days 7 the game. In the next three weeks, they play basketball for two 8 a day. They don’t have much time between classes, 9 they play it after the classes finish. Lily is busy but happy every day. Now, Lily 10 basketball. She thinks it is relaxing (令人放松的) and fun. 1．A．am B．is C．are 2．A．a B．an C．the 3．A．be B．being C．to be 4．A．good B．well C．best 5．A．where B．which C．what 6．A．help B．helps C．helping 7．A．under B．before C．after 8．A．hour B．hours C．hours’ 9．A．so B．or C．but 10．A．love B．loves C．loving 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了莉莉成为篮球队新队员，并喜欢上打篮球的故事。 1．句意：她班上的一名运动员生病了。 am是，be动词第一人称单数形式；is是，be动词第三人称单数形式；are是，be动词复数形式。句子的主语为“One of the players”，be动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 2．句意：她的班级需要一名新队员。 a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；the定冠词，表特指。分析句子可知，此处表泛指，且new是以辅音音素开头的单词。故选A。 3．句意：她的老师让她成为队员之一，因为她很高。 be是；being成为，现在分词；to be成为，动词不定式。ask sb to do“要求某人做某事”，固定短语。故选C。 4．句意：她篮球打得不好，她认为这对她来说很难。 good好的，形容词；well好，副词；best最好的，最高级。分析句子可知，此处应用副词well修饰动词play。故选B。 5．句意：她不知道该怎么办，所以她向她的朋友爱德华求助。 where在哪里；which哪一个；what什么。根据“so she asks her friend Edward for help”可知，莉莉不知道该做什么。故选C。 6．句意：爱德华说他可以帮助她提高篮球技能。 help帮助，动词原形；helps动词第三人称单数；helping动名词/现在分词。情态动词can后加动词原形。故选A。 7．句意：离比赛还有20天。 under在……下；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据“Lily’s school basketball game is in next month.”可知离比赛还有二十多天。故选B。 8．句意：在接下来的三周里，他们每天打两个小时的篮球。 hour小时，名词单数；hours名词复数；hours’名词复数的所有格。分析句子可知，此处表示一段时间，且根据“two”可知，此处应用名词复数。故选B。 9．句意：他们没有太多的课间时间，所以他们在下课后打篮球。 so因此；or或者；but但是。根据“they play it after the classes finish”可知，此处表示结果，应用so连接。故选A。 10．句意：现在，莉莉喜欢篮球。 love喜欢，动词原形；loves动词第三人称单数形式；loving动名词/现在分词。该句时态为一般现在时，主语为Lily，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 Passage 6 （24-25七年级上·广东佛山·期中）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Dear Nasrin, I am twelve years old and have long hair and blue eyes. My mum calls me Sunny 1 the meaning of my name is “light”. I live in 2 small house with my mum. We have a nice garden with an 3 tree. Our house is in London. It is a big city 4 England. There 5 a lot of places to visit in London. My favourite place is the London Eye. Do you want 6 London? I will show 7 around. I have a baby brother called Ben. He is always sleeping or crying. He does not 8 any teeth (牙齿) now. I love music. I like singing and I can sing well. Sports are 9 too. I sometimes do sports. 10 about you? I hope you will write to me and tell me all about yourself. Love from Zoe 1．A．but B．or C．and 2．A．a B．an C．the 3．A．apple B．apples C．apples’ 4．A．from B．at C．in 5．A．is B．are C．be 6．A．visit B．to visit C．visiting 7．A．you B．your C．yours 8．A．has B．had C．have 9．A．better B．good C．well 10．A．Who B．Where C．How 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文是Zoe写给Nasrin的信，主要介绍了自己所在的城市，以及自己的兴趣爱好。 1．句意：我妈妈叫我Sunny，我名字的意思是“光”。 but但是，表示转折；or或者，表示选择；and和，表示并列。“My mum calls me Sunny”和“the meaning of my name is ‘light’”是并列关系，应用“and”。故选C。 2．句意：我和我妈妈住在一个小房子里。 a不定冠词，泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。此处泛指一个房子，并且“small”是辅音音素开头的单词，因此应用不定冠词“a”。故选A。 3．句意：我们有一个漂亮的花园，里面有一棵苹果树。 apple苹果，名词单数；apples苹果，名词复数；apples’苹果的，名词所有格。此处表示苹果树，应用名词“apple”修饰“tree”，名词作定语时不变复数。故选A。 4．句意：它是英国的大城市。 from来自；at在，一般用于车站、学校等小地点前；in在，一般用于城市、国家等大地点前。此处“England”是国家，前面应用“in”，表示在英国。故选C。 5．句意：在伦敦有很多可以参观的地方。 is是，be动词单数；are是，be动词复数；be是，be动词原形。本句是there be句型，此句主语“a lot of places”是复数，因此be动词应用“are”。故选B。 6．句意：你想参观伦敦吗？ visit参观，动词原形；to visit动词不定式；visiting动名词或现在分词。“want”后应用动词不定式“to visit”作宾语，want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故选B。 7．句意：我会带你参观的。 you你，人称代词主格或宾格；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词。此空位于动词“show”后面作宾语，应用人称代词宾格“you”，show sb. around“带某人参观”。故选A。 8．句意：他现在没有牙。 has有，动词单三；had动词的过去式；have动词原形。此空位于助动词“does not”后，动词需用原形“have”。故选C。 9．句意：运动也很好。 better更好，形容词或副词的比较级；good好的，形容词原级；well好地，副词原级。根据“I love music. I like singing and I can sing well. Sports are…too.”可知此处应用形容词的原级“good”，作表语。故选B。 10．句意：你呢？ Who谁；Where哪里；How怎样。根据“…about you?”可知此处应用“How”，How about you?“你呢”。故选C。 话题4 家庭（Unit 3） Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·广东肇庆·期末）Hi, I’m Lily from Ireland. I love 1 big family. Here’s a photo 2 us. I’m the one with the pink hat. This is my dad, Fred, on 3 left. He’s very handsome. He often 4 tennis with me. My little brother, Sam, 5 on his knee. Sam is seven, 6 he really likes chess. My mum, Jane, is on the right. She’s beautiful and kind. She always reads me a story 7 night. My grandparents, Jack and Sarah, are in the middle. They’re my 8 parents. They have a dog. His name is Oscar. My grandparents have three 9 : Sam, my cousin Lucy, and me. They often say I’m 10 favorite grandchild, but I think they say the same thing to all of us! 1．A．me B．my C．mine 2．A．of B．with C．for 3．A．a B．an C．the 4．A．play B．plays C．playing 5．A．am B．are C．is 6．A．and B．but C．or 7．A．in B．on C．at 8．A．dad B．dad’s C．dads 9．A．grandchildren B．children C．grandchild 10．A．they B．them C．their 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文是记叙文，作者在文中介绍了自己的家人。 1．句意：我爱我的大家庭。 me我，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“big family”可知，此处指的是“我的”大家庭，故选B。 2．句意：这是我们的照片。 of……的；with和；for为了。 根据“Here’s a photo…us”可知，此处指的是“我们的照片”，故选A。 3．句意：这是我爸爸，弗雷德，在左边。 a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the特指。此处特指父亲的位置，应用定冠词the，on the left“在左边”。故选C。 4．句意：他经常和我打网球。 play玩，动词原形；plays玩，三单形式；playing玩，动名词或现在分词。根据“He often”可知，该句是一般现在时，主语是“He”，动词填三单形式。故选B。 5．句意：我的小弟弟萨姆跪在地上。 am是，第一人称单数主语；are是，复数主语；is是，第三人称单数主语。 根据“My little brother, Sam”可知，此处描述弟弟的状态，且“Sam”是单数，填is。故选C。 6．句意：萨姆七岁了，他非常喜欢下棋。 and和；but但是；or或者。根据“ Sam is seven…he really likes chess”可知，前后两句为并列关系，连接词用and。故选A。   7．句意：她总是在晚上给我读故事。 in接年/月/季节；on接具体某一天；at在某时刻。根据“night”可知，考查固定表达at night“在晚上”。故选C。 8．句意：他们是我爸爸的父母。 dad爸爸；dad’s爸爸的；dads爸爸们。根据“My grandparents, Jack and Sarah, are in the middle.”可知，此处应该说是爸爸的父母。故选B。 9．句意：我的祖父母有三个孙子：山姆，我的表妹露西和我。 grandchildren孙子（女），名词复数；children孩子，名词复数；grandchild孙子（女），名词单数。根据“Sam, my cousin Lucy, and me.”可知，此处应该说有三个孙辈的孩子，故选A。 10．句意：他们经常说我是他们最喜欢的孙女，但我认为他们对我们所有人说的都是一样的！ they他们，人称代词主格；them他们，人称代词宾格；their他们的，形容词物主代词。根据“favorite grandchild, but I think they say the same thing to all of us!”可知，此处是说“我是他们的最喜的孙女”，填形容词性物主代词their，修饰“favorite grandchild”。故选C。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·广东揭阳·期末）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每项中选出一个最佳答案。 I am Lucy. I have a happy family. There are five people in my family. 1 are my grandparents, my parents and me. My father is Tom. My 2 name is Kate and she always 3 for us. Every morning, my mother goes to the supermarket to buy some food. She wants us to eat 4 , so she doesn’t buy hamburgers or ice-creams. She thinks they 5 not good for our health. To be healthy, she always buys vegetables, fruit and milk. She also wants us 6 sports every day. I like 7 ping-pong. I usually plays it 8 Saturday with my father. It’s easy for 9 . He has two ping-pong bats and three ping-pong 10 . I love my parents and I love my family. 1．A．Them B．Their C．They 2．A．mother B．mother’s C．mothers 3．A．cooks B．cooking C．cook 4．A．well B．good C．nice 5．A．am B．is C．are 6．A．to do B．do C．doing 7．A．play B．plays C．playing 8．A．in B．on C．at 9．A．his B．him C．he 10．A．ball B．ball’s C．balls 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述露西的家庭成员的相关情况。 1．句意：他们是我的祖父母，我的父母和我。 Them他们，宾格；Their他们的，形容词性物主代词；They他们，主格。根据“are my grandparents, my parents and me.”可知，设空处缺主语，填they。故选C。 2．句意：我妈妈的名字是凯特，她总是给我们做饭。 mother妈妈，名词；mother’s妈妈的，名词所有格；mothers妈妈们，名词复数。根据“My father is Tom.”可知，此处应指“我妈妈的名字是凯特”，应用名词所有格mother’s。故选B。 3．句意：我妈妈的名字是凯特，她总是给我们做饭。 cooks做饭，三单形式；cooking做饭，动名词或现在分词形式；cook做饭，动词原形。此处缺少谓语动词，且主语“she”为第三人称单数，所以应用动词的三单形式cooks。故选A。 4．句意：她想让我们吃得好，所以她不买汉堡或冰淇淋。 well好地，副词；good好的，形容词；nice美好的，形容词。修饰动词“eat”，表示“吃得好”，所以应用well。故选A。 5．句意：她认为它们对我们的健康不好。 am是，第一人称单数形式；is是，三单形式；are是，复数形式。此处缺少系动词，且主语“they”为复数，所以应用are。故选C。 6．句意：她也希望我们每天做运动。 to do做，动词不定式；do做，动词原形；doing做，动名词或现在分词形式。此处考查“want sb to do sth”结构，表示“希望某人做某事”，所以应用动词不定式to do。故选A。 7．句意：我喜欢打乒乓球。 play打（球），动词原形；plays打（球），三单形式；playing打（球），动名词或现在分词形式。根据“I like”可知，考查“like doing sth”，表示“喜欢做某事”，因此填动名词playing。故选C。 8．句意：我通常在星期六和我爸爸一起打。 in接年/月/季节；on在具体某一天；at在某时刻。根据“Saturday”可知，此处考查“on+星期几”结构，表示“在星期几”，所以应用on。故选B。 9．句意：对他来说很容易。 his他的，形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词；him他，宾格；he他，主格。此处应用人称代词宾格him作介词for的宾语，且表示“对他来说”，所以应用宾格him。故选B。 10．句意：他有两个乒乓球拍和三个乒乓球。 ball球，名词单数；ball’s球的，名词所有格；balls球，名词复数。根据“three ping-pong”可知，此处表示“乒乓球”的数量，且数量为三个，所以应用名词复数形式balls。故选C。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·广东潮州·期末）I have a happy family. There are five 1 in my family—my parents, my elder brother, my younger sister and me. My father is a teacher and my mother works in a hospital. My brother is good at football and my sister 2 dancing. Today is my birthday. We all want 3 a great party at home. My parents are busy preparing 4 my birthday. My sister makes a beautiful card for me. My friends come to my party. They bring me many gifts. And Jack can play 5 guitar for me. My gifts are very 6 from last year. One is a book, another is a toy and the other is a painting. We spend a lot of time 7 and laughing. After the party, we help clean up. We are all happy and 8 . I love my family and friends. They are all very special to me. What is 9 birthday party like? Do you also have a great time with your family 10 friends? Please tell me. 1．A．people’s B．people C．peoples 2．A．will love B．loved C．loves 3．A．to have B．have C．having 4．A．at B．by C．for 5．A．a B．the C．/ 6．A．different B．more different C．the most different 7．A．to talk B．talk C．talking 8．A．excited B．exciting C．excite 9．A．you B．your C． yours 10．A．and B．but C．or 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家庭情况及作者的生日派对。 1．句意：我家有五口人——我的父母、我的哥哥、我的妹妹和我。 people’s人们的；people人；peoples民族。根据“There are five ... in my family”可知，是指家里有五口人，用复数名词people。故选B。 2．句意：我哥哥擅长踢足球，我妹妹喜欢跳舞。 will love将喜欢，一般将来时；loved动词过去式或过去分词；loves动词第三人称单数。根据“My brother is good at football”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是my sister，动词用第三人称单数。故选C。 3．句意：我们都想在家中举办一个盛大的聚会。 to have举办，动词不定式；have动词原形；having动名词或现在分词。want to do sth“想要做某事”，用不定式作宾语。故选A。 4．句意：我父母正忙着准备我的生日。 at在；by通过；for为了。prepare for“为……做准备”，固定短语。故选C。 5．句意：杰克可以为我弹吉他。 a一个，表泛指；the表特指；/零冠词。play the guitar“弹吉他”，乐器名词前需加定冠词the。故选B。 6．句意：我的礼物与去年大不相同。 different不同的，原级；more different比较级；the most different最高级。根据“very”可知，空处用原级。故选A。 7．句意：我们花了很多时间聊天和欢笑。 to talk谈话，动词不定式；talk动词原形；talking动名词或现在分词。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，空处用动名词。故选C。 8．句意：我们都很高兴和兴奋。 excited兴奋的，修饰人；exciting令人激动的，修饰物；excite使兴奋，动词。根据“We are”可知，空处修饰人，用-ed形式的形容词作表语。故选A。 9．句意：你的生日聚会怎么样？ you你，主格或宾格；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你们的，名词性物主代词。空处修饰名词birthday，用形容词性物主代词。故选B。 10．句意：你和你的家人及朋友也玩得很开心吗？ and和；but但是；or或者。根据“your family ... friends”可知，此处是指你的家人和朋友，句子是疑问句，用or表示“和”。故选C。 1 / 1zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $