Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 基础知识综合训练 -2025-2026学年人教版（2024）八年级英语上册

Unit 2  Home Sweet Home 基础知识综合训练

考点诊断1 语音

一、选出画线部分发音与其他单词不同的选项(每小题1分,共4分)

(   )1. A. noon    B. goose    C. cookie    D. food

(   )2. A. cut     B. culture    C. sun      D. huge

(   )3. A. order    B. world    C. forward    D. north

(   )4. A. hardly    B. article    C. sugar    D. market

考点诊断2 词汇

二、单词汉译英(每小题1分,共47分)

名词n.

1. n. 浴室；洗手间  __________

2. n. 卧室  __________

3. n. 房间；公寓套房  __________

4. n. 阳台  __________

5. n. 社区；社团  __________

6. n. 饼干  __________

7. n. 垃圾  __________

8. n. 盘子；碟子  __________

9. n. (pl.)剪刀  __________

10. n. 电影  __________

11. n. 喜悦；乐趣  __________

12. n. 剪纸  __________

13. n. 行李  __________

14. n. 海报  __________

15. n. 到达  →v. 到达  __________

16. n. 作者  →v. 写  __________

动词v.

17. v. 打包；收拾  __________

18. v. 邀请  __________

19. v. 添加；加  __________

20. v. 描述；形容  __________

21. v. 装饰；装潢  __________

22. v. 借  →(反义词)__________

形容词adj. & 副词adv.

23. adj. 熟悉的  __________

24. adj. 不运行的；死的  →v. 死亡；消失  __________

25. adv. 差不多；几乎  __________

26. adv. 也许；可能  __________

27. adv. 刚刚  →adj. 新鲜的  __________

代词pron. & 介词prep.

28. pron. 几个；一些  __________

29. prep. 到……时；直到……为止  __________

兼类词

30. adv. 还  conj. 但是  __________

31. n. 宝物；财富  v. 珍视  __________

32. n. 搭便车；电梯  v. 举起；抬起  __________

33. v. & n. 拉；拖；拽  __________

34. v. 要紧  n. 问题  __________

35. n. 胶水  v. 粘贴  __________

36. n. 笑话  v. 开玩笑  __________

37. v. & n. 点(头)  __________

38. n. 旅行；历程  v. 旅行  __________

39. n. 正文；文本  v. 发短信  __________

40. v. 遮盖；包括 n. 遮盖物；封皮  __________

41. n. 大楼；街区；v. 阻挡；堵塞  __________

42. adv. & conj. 无论去哪里 __________

43. n. 笔记；记录 v. 注意；指出  __________

44. v. 策划；打算  n. 计划；方案  __________

45. v. 把……分类；整理  n. 种类  __________

46. v. 发臭n. 气味→(过去式)__________

47. n. 搜寻；狩猎  v. 搜寻；打猎  →n. 猎人；搜寻者  __________

三、短语汉译英(每小题1分,共12分)

1. 打包  __________

2. 挂起；挂断电话  __________

3. 清扫  __________

4. 去购物  __________

5. 做笔记  __________

6. 开车顺便送某人  __________

7. 把……与……分享  __________

8. 注意；当心  __________

9. 把……加入……  __________

10. 电影院；电影产业  __________

11. 不论；不要紧  __________

12. 客厅  __________

四、按要求完成下列各题(每小题1分,共20分)

A. 根据首字母或汉语提示填空(7分)

1. The house is large and full of art __________ (宝物).

2. I'm afraid that it's not finished __________ (还).

3. The __________ (社区) centre near our school gives free art classes.

4. Mr White b__________ some sugar from us to finish making his biscuits yesterday afternoon.

5. The heavy snow c__________ the garden last night, and children built a big snowman this morning.

6. The young w__________ visited our school and shared how he started writing at our age.

7. After running for an hour, I __________ (几乎) couldn't move my legs.

B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(7分)

8. I __________ (plan) to give a surprise to Mum. It took me an hour to finish.

9. I asked him if he would help me and he __________ (nod).

10. The teacher told us the __________ (arrive) of the new exchange (交换) student from Canada.

11. In the last Chinese class, Emma __________ (add) some interesting stories to make the lesson lively.

12. We keep taking __________ (note) during the class to remember the important facts (事实).

13. The club __________ (invite) us to help decorate the hall yesterday for the coming party.

14. The guidebook __________ (describe) the beautiful beaches and ancient temples (寺庙) in Thailand.

C. 根据汉语提示填空(6分)

15. __________ __________ (不论) when you feel sad, you can talk to me.

16. We spent two hours __________ (清扫) the park during the activity.

17. After we finished the camping trip, we __________ (打包) our tent before leaving.

18. ______ ______ (注意) your mobile phone, or it might get lost.

19. Lucy ______ ______ (去购物) last weekend to buy a birthday gift for her best friend.

20. Mr Smith often ______ ______ ______ (开车顺便送我) to school when it rains.

考点诊断3 句子

五、根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题1分,共4分)

1. ——你能扫一下地吗？ ——好的,爸爸。我马上去扫。

—______ you please ______ the floor?—Yes, Dad. I'll do it ______.

2. ——午饭后我可以和朋友们出去玩吗？ ——对不起,Jim,你得先打包你的东西。

—______ I ______ ______ with my friends after lunch?

—Sorry, Jim, but you have to ______ ______ your things first.

3. ——我可以在桌子上放一些花吗？ ——可以,好主意!

—______ I ______ some flowers on the table?—Yes, good idea!

4. ——你能帮我把照片挂起来吗？ ——当然可以。/没问题!

—______ you help me ______ ______ the photos?—Sure. / No problem!

考点诊断4 语法知识

六、按要求完成句子(每小题1分,共3分)

1. ——我能借一下你的自行车吗？ ——不,你不能。我得骑车外出。(完成译句)

—______ I ______ your bicycle?—No, you ______. I have to go out by bicycle.

2. How about going out for lunch with Jack? (用could改写句子)

______ we ______ out for lunch with Jack?

3. you, the rubbish, please, could, take out (连词成句)

___________________________________________________________________?

考点诊断5 语篇提升

七、语篇填空(每小题1分,共15分)

第一节(Section B 1b改编) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。

nod  with  pull  familiar  joke  several  journey  cook  they  enjoy

“It's almost the Spring Festival. Can we go to Hainan for the holiday, Dad?”

“Not this time,” Dad answered with a smile. “We’re going to your mum’s hometown!”

Soon the day came. The train 1. ______ took more than five hours, and then we changed to a bus to get to my grandparents’ village in the afternoon. At the end of the road, I saw Grandpa and my little cousin standing in the cold wind waiting for us. We walked quickly to greet 2. ______.

Grandpa helped us 3. ______ the heavy luggage into the house.

 

Dad: Let’s go after lunch.

 

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