专题01 阅读理解（应用文）（期中真题汇编，福建专用）高二英语上学期

专题01 阅读理解 应用文 主题01 人与自我——生活与学习 Passage 1 （24-25学年高二上·福建龙岩市非一级达标校·期中） Top-rated Camps Near YouPalo Alto Camp We believe in the power of community and the benefits of breaking away from technology. Our campers leave their phones at home and enjoy the chance to connect with nature, meet new friends, and learn new skills. We will hike in the mountains, look for live animals, and find the secrets in the woods. This is an opportunity for your kids to step away from screens and create lasting memories. MathCraft Camp What could be better than having your kids learn math during winter holiday? Let them enjoy learning math while having fun! MathCraft Camp is a special program that mixes some adventures with math in a way that allows your children to take part. They will learn math through hands-on projects and exploration, making it a win for both you and your child! Creative Camp Build your children’s creative skills. Use gears (齿轮), batteries and motors (发动机) to make a rocket car, a dinosaur, a speedboat, and more! They will also learn how to create some devices with sensors that connect to a computer to control actions on the screen. They’ll make steering wheels (方向盘) and discover how to use robotics parts to create interactive experiences. Holiday Art Camp Holiday Art Camp is made for young artists to explore their creativity and improve their art skills. In this camp, students will learn what they need to start expressing themselves, reflecting on their ideas, and thinking creatively in art. They will take part in activities like painting, paper cutting, making cards, and fun science experiments. We promise to keep your children interested! 1．What will the children do at Palo Alto Camp? A．Raise animals. B．Surf the Internet. C．Explore nature. D．Make rocket cars. 2．What does MathCraft Camp provide for its campers? A．Interesting math classes. B．A family party. C．Science experiments. D．A summer holiday. 3．Which camp should children go to if they are interested in paper cutting? A．Creative Camp. B．Palo Alto Camp. C．MathCraft Camp. D．Holiday Art Camp. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍的是几个附近的顶级营地。 1．细节理解题。根据Palo Alto Camp 部分中的“Our campers leave their phones at home and enjoy the chance to connect with nature, meet new friends, and learn new skills. We will hike in the mountains, look for live animals, and find the secrets in the woods.(我们的露营者把手机留在家里，享受与大自然接触、结识新朋友、学习新技能的机会。我们将在山上徒步旅行，寻找活着的动物，在树林里寻找秘密。)”可知，在Palo Alto Camp，孩子们可以享受与大自然的接触，在山上徒步旅行，寻找活着的动物，在树林里寻找秘密，由此可知，孩子们可以探索大自然。故选C项。 2．细节理解题。根据MathCraft Camp部分中的“Let them enjoy learning math while having fun! MathCraft Camp is a special program that mixes some adventures with math in a way that allows your children to take part. They will learn math through hands-on projects and exploration, making it a win for both you and your child!(让他们在快乐中学习数学！MathCraft夏令营是一个特殊的项目，它将一些冒险与数学结合在一起，让你的孩子参与其中。他们将通过实践项目和探索来学习数学，这对你和你的孩子来说都是一场胜利！)”可知，MathCraft Camp给孩子们提供了有趣的数学课。故选A项。 3．细节理解题。根据Holiday Art Camp部分中的“They will take part in activities like painting, paper cutting, making cards, and fun science experiments.(他们将参加绘画、剪纸、制作卡片和有趣的科学实验等活动。)”可知，Palo Alto Camp给孩子们提供了绘画、剪纸、制作卡片和有趣的科学实验等活动，由此可知，如果孩子们对剪纸感兴趣，可以参加Holiday Art Camp。故选D项。 Passage 2 （24-25学年高二上·福建泉州市安溪一中，养正中学，惠安一中，实验中学·期中） Participation in science research competitions benefits students by making them more competitive candidates for college admissions and providing valuable experience in sought-after fields. Here are some high-profile contests for high schoolers. American Academy of Neurology(AAN) Neuroscience Research Prize Grades: 9-12 Type: National The competition encourages students to examine problems concerning the brain or nervous system. It is only open to individuals. Teachers are encouraged to provide guidance and support, but they should allow students to show their own creativity. Winners and their projects are highlighted at the AAN Annual Meeting. Breakthrough Junior Challenge Grades:9-12 Type: National and International For students looking for an innovative competition, the Breakthrough Junior Challenge tasks students with creating a two-minute video to explain and show a complex scientific concept. The winner will reccive a $250, 000 scholarship, a $100, 000 fund to the winner’s school for the development of a science lab, and a $50, 000 award to the instructor. Biotechnology Institute (BTI): BioGENEius Challenge Grades:9-12 Type: Regional and National Students from across the country are invited to participate in the BioGENEius Challenge, where they’ll be able to choose to complete a project in the Healthcare, Sustainability, or Environment categories. National winners will compete with other student competitors from around the world. Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) THINK Scholars Program Grades:9-12 Type: National Students can enter project proposals into competition for selection from undergraduate students at MIT. If selected, students will receive up to $1, 000 to complete their research. They’ll also be invited to a symposium at MIT. Finalists will get the chance to present their findings to MIT students at the end of the program. 1．What is emphasized in the AAN Neuroscience Research Prize competition? A．Teamwork. B．Leadership. C．Public speaking. D．Independent thinking. 2．Which program best suits students who are ecology enthusiasts? A．AAN Neuroscience Research Prize. B．Breakthrough Junior Challenge. C．BTI: BioGENEius Challenge D．MIT THINK Scholars Program. 3．What can finalists in the MIT THINK Scholars Program have? A．A generous scholarship. B．An opportunity to interact with MIT students. C．An honor to chair a symposium. D．An admission ticket to the MIT team. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 【导语】本文是应用文。文章介绍了一些面向高中生的高知名度比赛。 1．细节理解题。根据American Academy of Neurology(AAN) Neuroscience Research Prize部分“Teachers are encouraged to provide guidance and support, but they should allow students to show their own creativity. (鼓励教师提供指导和支持，但他们应该允许学生展示自己的创造力。)”可知，该比赛强调独立思考。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据Biotechnology Institute (BTI): BioGENEius Challenge部分“Students from across the country are invited to participate in the BioGENEius Challenge, where they’ll be able to choose to complete a project in the Healthcare, Sustainability, or Environment categories. (来自全国各地的学生被邀请参加BioGENEius挑战赛，他们可以选择在医疗保健、可持续发展或环境类别中完成一个项目。)”可知，该项目适合对生态学感兴趣的学生。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) THINK Scholars Program部分“Finalists will get the chance to present their findings to MIT students at the end of the program.(决赛选手将有机会在项目结束时向麻省理工学院的学生展示他们的发现。)”可知，决赛选手可以有机会与MIT学生互动。故选B。 Passage 3 （24-25学年高二上·福建泉州市惠安一中、安溪一中、养正中学、泉州实验·期中） Failure isn’t the end, unless you let it be. Don’t believe me? Here are four people who lived through failure before going on to become names known around the world. Walt Disney Disney began his career by being fired by a newspaper for not being creative enough. Later, his Mickey Mouse cartoons were rejected because they were considered to be “too scary for women”. Also, The Three Little Pigs was turned down because it only had four characters. Thankfully, we have the Disney Company today because Disney chose not to listen to any of his critics and press forward towards his dreams. Stephen King King is a best-selling writer whose work has been made into several motion pictures. However, his first work was rejected 30 times, which led to King throwing it in the trash. Thankfully, his wife persuaded him to keep working at it, and—from that poor start—Carrie was born. Milton Hershey The man who blessed us with the sweet milk chocolate treat we all love wasn’t a hit the first time around. He once worked for a local candy factory. But when he went out on his own, he failed miserably. Then he returned to the family farm and perfected the art of making delicious milk chocolate candy, which we enjoy today. Theodor Geisel This author struggled to write a novel that publishing companies would call “pure rubbish” several times — 27 to be exact. The man just wouldn’t quit, though. One fateful night, he ran into an old friend who was a children’s literature editor. The friend agreed to publish Geisel’s work. Better known today as Dr. Seuss, Geisel was never again called a failure after his first book became a hit. 1．Why is the Disney Company known to us nowadays? A．Disney was rejected many times. B．Disney improved his works later. C．Disney got fired and began his career. D．Disney ignored critics and fought for his dreams. 2．What is Milton Hershey famous for today? A．His big family farm. B．His successful art career. C．His delicious milk chocolate candy. D．His experience in making milk chocolate. 3．What do the people mentioned have in common? A．They have a gift for making money. B．They suffered several defeats on the path to success. C．They are creative and highly educated. D．They were successful at the very start. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四位名人的经历，这四个人在获得成功之前都遭遇了失败。 1．细节理解题。根据Walt Disney部分中“Thankfully, we have the Disney Company today because Disney chose not to listen to any of his critics and press forward towards his dreams.(值得庆幸的是，我们有今天的迪士尼公司，因为迪士尼选择不听任何批评，继续朝着自己的梦想前进)”可知，今天我们都知道迪士尼公司是因为Disney没有听取任何批评家的意见，坚持为梦想而奋斗。故选D项。 2．细节理解题。根据Milton Hershey部分中“The man who blessed us with the sweet milk chocolate treat we all love wasn’t a hit the first time around. He once worked for a local candy factory. But when he went out on his own, he failed miserably. Then he returned to the family farm and perfected the art of making delicious milk chocolate candy, which we enjoy today.(这位给我们带来我们都喜欢的甜美牛奶巧克力的男人第一次并不受欢迎。他曾在当地一家糖果工厂工作。但当他自己创业时，他惨败了。然后他回到了家庭农场，完善了制作美味的牛奶巧克力糖果的艺术，这就是我们今天喜欢的)”可知，Milton Hershey出名的原因是他所制作的美味的牛奶巧克力糖。故选C项。 3．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Here are four people who lived through failure before going on to become names known around the world.(这里有四个经历过失败的人，他们后来成为了世界闻名的人)”可知，文章主要介绍了四位名人的经历，这四个人在获得成功之前都遭遇了失败。故选B项。 主题02 人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通 Passage 1 （24-25学年高二上·福建厦门市湖滨中学·期中） Wonder Plates A unique, personalized gift! Wonder Plates offers you a unique gift opportunity — a personalized ceramic (陶瓷的) plate! Each plate contains a special message from you to your best friend or loved one. All you have to do is follow these three steps: Step 1 On an A4 sheet of paper write a personal message. Write it exactly as you want it to appear on the plate. We recommend a typewritten printout. The message should not be more than 50 words. Step 2 Select one of our 10 plate colour options and a design from one of our 12 design patterns. Step 3 Sign the attached form, enclose your personal message, and send these to us together with your payment. Please send only money orders or cheques. Do not send cash. Charges The charge for a standard-sized plate is $ 20 regardless of the colour you choose. A fixed charge of $100 per plate for the design and printing of the message is also payable. For orders of two to four plates, customers may get a 15% discount. For orders of five to ten plates, the cost of per plate is reduced to $12 and the design and printing of the message is just $75 per plate. Delivery Once we receive your order and payment your plate(s) will be sent via regular mail. Delivery can be expected within 14 business days. If you require a faster delivery time, please fill in the Urgent Form and send an additional $30 (guaranteed 3-day delivery). We guarantee your satisfaction, but if for some reason you are not satisfied with our product or service, please fill in the Consumer Feedback Form and send it to our Customer Service department. Alternatively, you may call one of our friendly Customer Service Officers at 122523. 1．What are you expected to do if you want such a plate? A．Write at most 50 words on an A4 sheet of paper. B．Type your message and send it by e-mail. C．Choose your favorite colour from 12 options. D．Pay in the form of cheques or cash. 2．How much should you pay for six ceramic plates? A．$480. B．$522. C．$612. D．$720. 3．What can be learned about the faster delivery? A．You need to call 122523. B．You should pay an extra fee of $14. C．You have to buy two or more plates. D．You can receive your order within 3 days. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Wonder Plates可以为您定制一个独特的礼物：一个个性化的陶瓷盘子，并介绍了你应该遵循的事项及价格、快递等问题。 1．细节理解题。文章Step 1讲到“On an A4 sheet of paper write personal message (在一张A4纸上写下个人信息)”以及“The message should not be more than 50 words.(信息不应该超过50个字) ”可知，如果你想要这样一个盘子，你要在一张A4纸上最多写50个字。故选A。 2．细节理解题。文章Charges部分讲到“For orders of five to ten plates, the cost of per plate is reduced to $12 and the design and printing of the message is just $75 per plate. (对于数量5到10的订单，每版的成本降低到12美元，每版信息的设计和印刷只需75美元) ”可知，每个瓷盘共需27美元，如果购买六个瓷盘，则需支付522美元。故选B。 3．细节理解题。文章Delivery部分讲到“If you require a faster delivery time, please fill in the Urgent Form and send an additional $30 (guaranteed 3-day delivery).(如果您需要更快的送货时间，请填写加急表格并额外发送30美元(保证3天送达))”可知，如果使用加急快递的话，只需三天时间即可收到订单。故选D。 Passage 2 （24-25学年高二上·福建福州市八县（市）协作校·期中） Events at the Aquarium of the Pacific Big Fish Little Fish includes theme-related activities, a guided gallery tour, and interaction with our animal care staff. Big Fish Little Fish classes invite adults and children 3-6 years old to learn together through play, movement, and exploration. Children will use their observation skills to explore shapes and colors while touching animals in a private classroom. Cost: $110 adult/child pair; $60 for Aquarium member adult/child pair; $50 per adult member guest; $30 per child member guest Time: FEBRUARY 10; 9:00-10:30 am Festival of Human Abilities The Aquarium of the Pacific welcomes guests to its twenty-first annual Festival of Human Abilities, which celebrates the creative talents of people with disabilities. All attendees will be able to experience live performances and workshops by dancers, musicians, and artists who have learned unique adaptive skills to polish their abilities. This festival will include sign language interpreters. Cost: Free Time: JANUARY 27; 9:00-11:30 am Ocean Investigators Ocean Investigators, a series of programs at the Aquarium for participants 7-12 years old, encourages exploration of sea life. The class includes theme-related activities, a guided gallery tour, and interaction with our animal care staff. Cost: $38 per person; $32 for Aquarium members Time: JANUARY 21; 9:00-11:00 am National Parks Adventure Join us for a special screening of National Parks Adventure, voiced by Academy Award winner Robert Redford, which will take you on an adventure in the nation’s awe-inspiring great outdoors and wilderness. Cost: $10 per person; $5 for Aquarium members Time: JANUARY 30; 7:00-9:00 am 1．What is the cost for a parent-child pair without membership to attend the February event? A．$60. B．$220. C．$110. D．$80. 2．Which program is friendly to hearing-disadvantaged individuals? A．Big Fish Little Fish. B．Festival of Human Abilities. C．Ocean Investigators. D．National Parks Adventure. 3．What is special about National Parks Adventure? A．It is free of charge. B．It targets young kids. C．It includes hands-on activities. D．It is a video-watching event. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了太平洋水族馆即将举办的四个不同活动。 1．细节理解题。根据Big Fish Little Fish部分的“Cost: $110 adult/child pair(费用：一对成人/儿童110美元)”可知，非会员的一对成人儿童参加February活动的费用是110美元。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据Festival of Human Abilities部分的“The Aquarium of the Pacific welcomes guests to its twenty-first annual Festival of Human Abilities, which celebrates the creative talents of people with disabilities. This festival will include sign language interpreters.(太平洋水族馆欢迎客人参加其第二十一届年度人类能力节，该节日庆祝残疾人的创造才能。这个节日将包括手语翻译。)”可知，此处介绍了Festival of Human Abilities活动，并特别指出该活动将包括手语翻译，这暗示了该活动对听力障碍者友好。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据National Parks Adventure部分的“Join us for a special screening of National Parks Adventure, voiced by Academy Award winner Robert Redford, which will take you on an adventure in the nation's awe-inspiring great outdoors and wilderness.(加入我们，一起观看由奥斯卡奖得主罗伯特·雷德福配音的《国家公园冒险》，它将带你踏上一段令人敬畏的国家大自然和荒野的冒险之旅。)”可知，National Parks Adventure活动是一个特别的放映活动，即观看由罗伯特·雷德福配音的视频。故选D。 Passage 3 （24-25学年高二上·福建泉州市泉州科技中学·期中） Below is a list of the top and leading Theme Parks in London. Chessington World of Adventures Resort It is a theme park and resort that offers a fun and enjoyable experience for both adults and kids. It’s a perfect place to visit and relax over the weekend with the different rides, attractions, zoo and sea life exhibits, shows and entertainment that they have. They house over 1,000 animals in their zoo and around 40 rides that will make your visit highly enjoyable. Thorpe Park Resort It is the go-to place for all thrill seekers that are looking for an ultimate experience near London. Famous for their different rides, you will certainly enjoy the unique experience that only they can offer. Seek the best adventure and leisure at this park, and have your day with your family and friends. Hyde Park Winter Wonderland As one of the best Christmas destinations in London, located in the heart of London, it is opening their doors every November 19 to January 3 to all individuals of varying ages and gender, who want to experience the festivity that Christmas season brings. Clown Town It is the largest indoor activity centre created for all kids looking for some fun and adventure. Established in 1994, this centre offers safe, secure and wonderful surroundings where your kids can play and have a pleasant and amusing time. It can also help host your kids’ birthday party based on their personal likes and interests, and can accommodate (容纳) a maximum of 25 children with the package including one and a half hours of play time and 30 minutes meal time. 1．Which park may attract extreme sports lovers? A．Chessington World of Adventures Resort. B．Hyde Park Winter Wonderland. C．Thorpe Park Resort. D．Clown Town. 2．When is the best time to go to Hyde Park Winter Wonderland? A．February. B．March. C．October. D．December. 3．What is special about Clown Town? A．It’s the best place for Christmas celebrations. B．It provides tailored services for kids. C．It is suitable for both adults and kids. D．It holds various outdoors activities. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍伦敦的几处主题公园。 1．细节理解题。根据第三段“It is the go-to place for all thrill seekers that are looking for an ultimate experience near London.(它是所有寻求刺激的人在伦敦附近寻找终极体验的首选之地)”可知，在Thorpe Park Resort可以体会到刺激和冒险，是那些喜欢不寻常体验的人的好去处。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据第四段“As one of the best Christmas destinations in London, located in the heart of London, it is opening their doors every November 19 to January 3 to all individuals of varying ages and gender, who want to experience the festivity that Christmas season brings.(作为伦敦最好的圣诞目的地之一，它位于伦敦市中心，每年11月19日至1月3日向所有想要体验圣诞季节带来的节日气氛的不同年龄和性别的人开放)”可知，去海德公园冬季仙境的最佳时间是12月，故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“It can also help host your kids’ birthday party based on their personal likes and interests, and can accommodate (容纳) a maximum of 25 children with the package including one and a half hours of play time and 30 minutes meal time.(它还可以根据孩子的个人喜好和兴趣为他们举办生日派对，最多可容纳25个孩子，套餐包括一个半小时的游戏时间和30分钟的用餐时间)”可知，Clown Town主题公园可以根据孩子们的喜好和兴趣为他们举办生日会，即为孩子们提供个性化的服务。故选B。 Passage 4 （24-25学年高二上·福建厦门同安实验中学·期中） Great Panda Center Join GoEco on a 7-day volunteer program in China to help wildlife at a giant panda center! Your schedule Day 1: Arrive at Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport. The local team will be waiting to pick you up and transfer you to the hotel in Chengdu. Day 2: Walk around Chengdu, visit Panda Breeding Center and enjoy delicious hot pot dinner. Day 3-6: Transfer to Panda Base in the mountains and take part in rewarding volunteer work! Each day, volunteers will work for 4-6 hours and in the evenings, volunteers will take part in cultural activities ranging from dumpling making to Chinese language lessons. Day 7: Take a bus to either the airport or Chengdu City Center if extending stay. Some of your tasks include • Preparing food for the pandas • Cutting down and carrying bamboos • Cleaning panda enclosures • Occasionally participating in observation and research Requirements • Ages 18-50 (This project may accept volunteers who are under 18 with a letter of consent（同意）from a parent) • Basic English and/or Chinese • Motivation to work with animals Total project cost: $1200 • What’s included Room: Shared hotel room Food: Three meals a day Airport transfers: Airport transfers upon arrival and departure • What’s not included Flights, travel health insurance, personal expenses Important note: Please apply for this program 1-2 months in advance. Families upgrading to private accommodations must pay an additional charge. 1．What might volunteers do on the sixth day? A．Visit Panda Breeding Center. B．Clean panda enclosures. C．Travel around Chengdu. D．Depart from Panda Base. 2．What does the project cost include? A．Accommodations. B．Personal expenses. C．Travel insurance. D．The air ticket. 3．What is required of applicants? A．Being fluent in both English and Chinese. B．Having experience of working with animals. C．Applying for the program in advance. D．Being at least 18 years old. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了“大熊猫中心”的帮助保护大熊猫的志愿者服务项目。 1．细节理解题。根据文章“Your schedule”部分的“Day 3-6: Transfer to Panda Base in the mountains and take part in rewarding volunteer work! Each day, volunteers will work for 4-6 hours and in the evenings, volunteers will take part in cultural activities ranging from dumpling making to Chinese language lessons.”（第3-6天：赶往山里的熊猫基地，参加一些有意义的志愿者工作！志愿者们每天工作4-6个小时。晚上，志愿者们将参加从饺子制作到汉语课程等文化活动。）以及“Some of your tasks include”部分的“Cleaning panda enclosures ”（打扫熊猫圈）可知，第六天志愿者仍然在山里的熊猫基地里，第六天可能会打扫熊猫圈。故选B项。 2．细节理解题。根据文章“Total project cost: $1200”部分的“Room: Shared hotel room”（房间:酒店共享房间）以及“What’s not included”部分的“Flights, travel health insurance, personal expenses”（机票，旅行健康保险，个人费用）可知，费用包括住宿。故选A项。 3．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Important note: Please apply for this program 1-2 months in advance.”（注意:请提前1-2个月申请。）可知，参加志愿项目的人员要提前申请。故选C项。 Passage 5 （24-25学年高二上·福建厦泉五校校联考·期中） Each year, Boston University proudly celebrates the very best in academics, innovation, and teaching through the awarding of University-wide honors and in our support of applicants for prestigious (有声望的) national scholarships. The following showcase the growing list of opportunities and resources Boston University makes available to students to assist them in research, scholarship and their continued pursuit of excellence. Harold C． Case scholarship The Harold C． Case scholarship is offered to outstanding Boston University juniors for support of their senior year. Case scholarships recognize scholarly achievements as well as extracurricular activities that contribute to the University. Scholarship recipients (领受者) receive between $1,000 and full tuition depending on financial need. Funds can only be applied to undergraduate study. In most application cycles 10-12 recipients are selected. Dean Elsbeth Melville scholarship The Dean Elsbeth Melille scholarship was established in 1978 to honor Dean Melville’s “splendid and varied contribution” to the education and lives of women at Boston University. Only two scholarships are awarded each year to top-ranked women in the junior class. Scholarship recipients receive a minimum of $1,000 depending on financial need. Funds can only be applied to undergraduate study. Clare Boothe Luce undergraduate scholarships The Clare Boothe Luce program of the Henry Luce Foundation supports a limited number of Undergraduate Scholarships for women students in the fields of the physical and life sciences, mathematics, engineering, and computer science. Provost’s scholars award The Provost’s scholars awards celebrate the achievements of students who have demonstrated their willingness in their first two years of college to stretch themselves intellectually (智力上), to push beyond what they already know they can do, to take significant risks by pursuing the unknown and unpredictable - in short, to demonstrate the spirit of a true scholar at a research university. Up to 20 awards are given per year, each carrying $1000 of funding for research/creative activity expenses such as travel to conferences and archives (档案馆) or for research-related equipment and supplies. 1．What do the Harold C． Case scholarship and the Dean Elsbeth Melville scholarship have in common? A．Both are in honor of outstanding women. B．Both can only be applied to undergraduate study. C．Both are offered to 10-12 recipients each year. D．Both carry a maximum of $1,000 of funding. 2．Which of the following scholarships is specifically for female students studying engineering? A．Dean Elsbeth Melville scholarship. B．Clare Boothe Luce undergraduate scholarships. C．Provost’s scholars award. D．Harold C． Case scholarship. 3．What can Provost’s scholars award winners do with the funding? A．Buy research-related supplies. B．Travel to scenic spots. C．Build archives. D．Pay tuition fees. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．A 【导语】本文是应用文。文章主要展示了波士顿大学为学生提供的4个奖学金机会和资源。 1．细节理解题。根据Harold C. Case scholarship部分“Funds can only be applied to undergraduate study.”(资金只能用于本科学习。)和Dean Elsbeth Melville scholarship部分“Funds can only be applied to undergraduate study.”(资金只能用于本科学习。)可知，这2个资源资助的对象仅仅是本科学习阶段。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据Clare Boothe Luce undergraduate scholarships部分“The Clare Boothe Luce program of the Henry Luce Foundation supports a limited number of Undergraduate Scholarships for women students in the fields of the physical and life sciences, mathematics, engineering, and computer science.”(亨利·卢斯基金会的克莱尔·布思·卢斯计划为物理和生命科学、数学、工程和计算机科学领域的女学生提供有限数量的本科奖学金。)可知，这项奖学金可以为学习工程学的女生提供。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据Provost’s scholars award部分“Up to 20 awards are given per year, each carrying $1000 of funding for research/creative activity expenses such as travel to conferences and archives (档案馆) or for research-related equipment and supplies.”(每年颁发多达20个奖项，每个奖项都有1000美元的资金用于研究/创意活动开支，如会议和档案馆的差旅(档案馆) 或用于研究相关设备和用品。)可知，这个奖项给获奖者的奖金可以用来买研究相关设备和用品。故选A。 Passage 6 （24-25学年高二上·福建福九联盟（高中）·期中） Enjoy yourselves in a wonderland of science with over 50,000 living plants and a variety of educational events or amusing activities. Here is essential information about planning a school visit to Kew. Educational course prices You can plan a self-led visit or book one of our educational courses. Students will take part in the education all courses in groups of 15. Prices vary according to different situations. Key Stage 1 to Key Stage 4· 45-minute course:£35/ group90-minute course:£70/ group Key Stage 5: Half day (one course): £80/ group Full day (two courses): £160/ group Teachers and adults: Up to required key stage proportions (比例): Free Adults needed for 1:1 special educational needs support: Free Adults above the required proportions: £11/ person The payment will due within 28 calendar days of making the booking. Health and safety Required adult-student proportions: Key Stage 1 - - - - 1:5 Key Stage 2 — — 1:8 Key Stage 3 - - 1:10 ● Key Stage 4 — — 1:12 ● Key Stage 5 - - - - - 1:12 The group sizes should be controlled if you are visiting potentially busy areas such as the glasshouse and other attractions. The maximum number of students visiting the glasshouses is15 per group and each group to Kew shops should include no more than 10 students. If there is an emergency, please contact the nearest Kew staff member or call Constabulary on 0208323333 for direct and quick support. Please do not call 999. Planning your visit Your tickets and two planning passes will be sent to you upon your payment. You can complete your risk assessment with the passes, ensure you bring your tickets and the receipt dxument and show them to the staff members at the gate on the day of your visit. Recommended timings The Kew Gardens opens at 10 am. You are recommended to spend at least three to five hours on your visit. The closing time varies throughout the year. But the earliest is 3:30 pm. We have a fixed schedule for educational courses, which is from 10:30 am to 2:20 pm. 1．How much should a group of 15 Key Stage 1 students and 3 teachers pay for a 15-minute course? A．£35 B．£46 C．£57 D．£81 2．What should one do in an emergency? A．Check the risk assessment. B．Call 999 immediately. C．Ask the staff member nearby for help. D．Turn to adults and teachers for help. 3．What is the purpose of the text? A．To introduce Kew Gardens. B．To give information on visiting Kew Gardens. C．To attract potential students to Kew Gardens. D．To inform coming activities in Kew Gardens. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要是关安排学校参观邱园的基本信息。 1．细节理解题。根据文章中“15-minute course: £35/group(15分钟的课程：每组35英镑)”和“Up to required key stage proportions (比例): Free(达到所需关键阶段比例：免费)”和“Key Stage 1 - - - - 1:5(关键阶段1 —— 师生比例：1:5)”可知，15名Key Stage 1学生和3名教师（教师免费）参加一个15分钟的课程，费用应为每组35英镑。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段“If there is an emergency, please contact the nearest Kew staff member or call Constabulary on 0208323333 for direct and quick support.(如果遇到紧急情况，请联系最近的邱园工作人员或拨打0208323333联系警方以获得直接和快速的支援。)”可知，遇到紧急情况时，应联系最近的邱园工作人员或拨打指定的警方电话。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Here is essential information about planning a school visit to Kew.(以下是关于规划学校参观邱园的重要信息。)”可知，文章开头明确指出了文章的主题——提供关于规划参观邱园的信息。文章后续详细描述了教育课程价格、健康与安全要求、参观规划以及推荐时间等方面的内容，旨在为读者提供全面的参观指南。故选B。 主题03 人与社会——文学、历史和体育 Passage 1 （24-25学年高二上·福建莆田第一中学·期中） 2023 was a spectacular year for fiction. Let us learn from Oprah’s Book Club Selection about which fictions stuck with you, which stories made you laugh out loud, and which books made you want to start all over again. The Fraud by Zadie Smith This historical novel follows the 1873 Tichborne trial from the perspective of Eliza Touchet, a housemaid whose purpose was to discover the truth behind headlines. Who stood in her way? Self-important men, friends of her cousin, and old-fashioned polite society. Documenting true events, events, Smith tells a story of justice and storytelling itself. — Henry Guzman The Unsettled by Ayana Mathis Ava grew up in Bonaparte, one of the oldest Black communities. But by 1985, Bonaparte’s Black population had nearly disappeared and Ava was living in a shelter with a son that her own mother didn’t know about. The author of a previous pick from Oprah’s Book Club Selection, The Twelve Tribes of Hattie, puts together a story of a mother, a daughter, and the land that both unites and divides them. — Charley Burlock Death Valley by Melissa Broder From the author of Milk Fed comes a journey in California. With a seriously sick husband and a critically injured father in the ICU, a writer headed to the Death Valley, desperate for alone time. Instead, she found a giant cactus (仙人掌), climbed inside, and entered a landscape in which rocks talked and time stood still. Like grief itself, this book is at once absurd and wise; it will change you. — Carol V. Bell Happiness Falls by Angie Kim Everything seemed normal the morning of Mia’s father’s disappearance. But an abnormality in 0.00000003 percent of her younger brother’s DNA resulted in a condition that left him — the only one who knew what happened — unable to speak. As the mystery of her father’s disappearance mixed with mysteries of her brother’s condition, the question arose: Can we really know those we love? — Charley Burlock 1．Whose books have been picked in the Oprah’s Book Club Selection twice? A．Melissa Broder’s. B．Henry Guzmán’s. C．Ayana Mathis. D．Charley Burlock’s. 2．Which literary style is Death Valley? A．Magic realism. B．Classicism. C．Modernism. D．Expressionism. 3．What do The Fraud and Happiness Falls have in common! A．They criticize the inequality in society. B．They center on the family relationship. C．They are adapted from true life stories. D．They are presented from females’ view. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了《奥普拉的读书俱乐部精选》中2023年最受欢迎的四本小说及其特色。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“Let us learn from Oprah’s Book Club Selection about which fictions stuck with you, which stories made you laugh out loud, and which books made you want to start all over again. (让我们从《奥普拉的读书俱乐部精选》中了解一下，哪些小说让你着迷，哪些故事让你开怀大笑，哪些书让你想重新开始。)”和The Unsettled by Ayana Mathis部分中“The author of a previous pick from Oprah’s Book Club Selection, The Twelve Tribes of Hattie, puts together a story of a mother, a daughter, and the land that both unites and divides them. (曾入选《奥普拉的读书俱乐部精选》书目的《哈蒂的十二个部落》一书的作者，讲述了一位母亲、一位女儿以及一片既将她们联系起来又将她们分开的土地的故事。)”可知，Ayana Mathis的作品两次入选奥普拉的读书俱乐部。故选C。 2．推理判断题。根据Death Valley by Melissa Broder部分中“Instead, she found a giant cactus, climbed inside, and entered a landscape in which rocks talked and time stood still. Like grief itself, this book is at once absurd and wise; it will change you. (相反，她发现了一个巨大的仙人掌，爬进去，进入了一个岩石说话，时间静止的景观。就像悲伤本身一样，这本书既荒谬又明智；它会改变你。)”可以推断，《死亡谷》一书采用了魔幻现实主义的文学风格。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据The Fraud by Zadie Smith部分中“This historical novel follows the 1873 Tichborne trial from the perspective of Eliza Touchet, a housemaid whose purpose was to discover the truth behind headlines. Who stood in her way? Self-important men, friends of her cousin, and old-fashioned polite society. (这部历史小说讲述了1873年蒂奇伯恩审判的故事，主人公是一名女仆，她的目的是发现头条新闻背后的真相。谁挡了她的路？自以为是的人，她表姐的朋友，还有老式的上流社会。)”以及Happiness Falls by Angie Kim部分“Everything seemed normal the morning of Mia’s father’s disappearance. But an abnormality in 0.00000003 percent of her younger brother’s DNA resulted in a condition that left him — the only one who knew what happened — unable to speak. As the mystery of her father’s disappearance mixed with mysteries of her brother’s condition, the question arose: Can we really know those we love? (米娅父亲失踪的那天早上，一切似乎都很正常。但她弟弟0.00000003%的DNA异常导致他——唯一知道发生了什么事的人——无法说话。当她父亲的失踪之谜与她哥哥的病情之谜交织在一起时，一个问题出现了：我们真的能了解我们所爱的人吗？)”可知，这两本书都是从女性的角度呈现的。故选D。 Passage 2 （24-25学年高二上·福建福州市日升中学·期中） It’s always lovely to see a new group of picture books that help model friendship for children. From now on, every book. is sold at a 10% discount! Snail and Worm Again by Tina Kugler, illustrated (插图) by Joe Smith The humor in these short, simple stories about snail and worm, two best friends, make this a laugh out loud delight for your own reading or for readers on the laps of their parents. Number of pages: 92      Selling price: $11 The Friend Ship by Kat Yeh, illustrated by Chuck Groenink Hedgehog (刺猬) misunderstands when she overhears that searching for Friendship might help her be less lonely. She thinks Friendship is an actual ship and starts to look for it. Along her journey, she meets people who also want a friend. They join her search. Soon, the group of new friends realizes they are sailing an actual Friend Ship. This clever play on words makes for a heartwarming story of truth — that sometimes friends are right in front of us. Number of pages: 105      Selling price: $12 Pax and Blue by Lori Richmond, illustrated by Jake Black Blue is Pax’s friend, small like Pax. Today Pax’s mom is moving to another place with him. Pax worries about Blue because “you don’t leave a friend behind.” Luckily, Pax knows just what to do to help his friend! You’ll see empathy (同情) and understanding between two unlikely friends who are in brighter colors against a quiet lavender and earthy toned background. Number of pages: 138      Selling price: $15 Dill & Bizzy Opposite Day by Nora Ericson, illustrated by Lisa Ericson I love the illustrations, and they really capture the charm of each of these two characters — a bird and a duck — who are best friends. Today they do everything opposite. Breakfast for dinner. Loud party instead of quiet rest. And what if opposite means the can’t be friends? Number of pages: 117    Selling price: $13 1．How much should you pay if you want to buy two of the cheapest book? A．$19.8. B．$20.7. C．$23.0. D．$22.0. 2．Who illustrates a truth in his/her story? A．Lori Richmond. B．Tina Kugler. C．Nora Ericson. D．Kat Yeh. 3．Which book’s pictures does the author like? A．Snail and Worm Again. B．The Friend Ship. C．Pax and Blue. D．Dill & Bizzy Opposite Day. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章旨在向读者推荐几本图画书，并提供具体的购买信息。 1．细节理解题。由文章第一段中“From now on, every book. is sold at a 10% discount! (从现在开始，每本书。打九折出售！)”、Snail and Worm Again by Tina Kugler, illustrated (插图) by Joe Smith部分中“Selling price: $11 (售价：11美元)”、The Friend Ship by Kat Yeh, illustrated by Chuck Groenink部分中“Selling price: $12 (售价：12美元)”、Pax and Blue by Lori Richmond, illustrated by Jake Black部分中“Selling price: $15 (售价：15美元)”、Dill & Bizzy Opposite Day by Nora Ericson, illustrated by Lisa Ericson部分中“Dill & Bizzy Opposite Day (售价：13美元)”可知，最便宜的书售价11美元，购买两本的话，折后价为11*2*90%=19.8 (美元)。故选A。 2．细节理解题。由文章The Friend Ship by Kat Yeh, illustrated by Chuck Groenink部分中“Hedgehog (刺猬) misunderstands when she overhears that searching for Friendship might help her be less lonely. She thinks Friendship is an actual ship and starts to look for it. Along her journey, she meets people who also want a friend. They join her search. Soon, the group of new friends realizes they are sailing an actual Friend Ship. This clever play on words makes for a heartwarming story of truth—that sometimes friends are right in front of us. (刺猬在无意中听到寻找友谊可以帮助她减少孤独时，产生了误解。她认为友谊是一艘真正的船，并开始寻找它。在她的旅途中，她遇到了一些同样需要朋友的人。他们加入了她的搜寻。很快，这群新朋友意识到他们正在驾驶一艘真正的友谊之船。这个巧妙的文字游戏讲述了一个温暖人心的真实故事——有时朋友就在我们面前。)”可知，这本书揭示了一个温暖的真理——有时候朋友就在我们面前。这个故事是由Kat Yeh写的。故选D。 3．细节理解题。由文章Dill & Bizzy Opposite Day by Nora Ericson, illustrated by Lisa Ericson部分中“I love the illustrations, and they really capture the charm of each of these two characters — a bird and a duck — who are best friends. (我喜欢这些插图，它们真的捕捉到了这两个角色的魅力——一只鸟和一只鸭子——它们是最好的朋友。)”可知，作者特别喜欢《Dill & Bizzy Opposite Day》的插图。故选D。 主题01 人与自我——生活与学习 Passage 1 （24-25学年高二上·福建福州市华侨中学，金山中学等多校联考·期中） Looking to inspire curious young minds? These are some of the best popular science books for children, which should keep the young minds full of ideas long into the future. Amazing Jellyfish This book includes plenty of impressive facts. The first-person style of the author helps to keep the attention of young readers, by including personal stories and avoiding all pages of words. Each part is divided into detailed drawings and valuable information. The book has fun jokes about jellyfish, a maze (迷宫) with sea trash, and more. A Brief History of Stuff DK has chosen a mix of many different things for this unique book. From baby bottles to pens, there isn’t much of a logical (合乎逻辑的) path or timeline, making it a great book for kids of all ages. Seeing a list of everyday items such as a pot or a fridge, you realize how little you know about the stories behind them. This book has all the information you need about their beginnings and impact on society. A Kid’s Guide to the Night Sky The night sky is filled with countless astronomical objects to explore and this book does its best to introduce a wide variety of them to children. The life cycle of stars and light pollution are just a few of the topics that the book introduces to its audience. It also takes a deep div e into each of the solar system’s planets and some of the amazing technology that’s working to find out more about them. Radar (雷达) and the Raft The story of radar, along with the inventors and contributing scientists, comes together in this book about the technology’s development and lifesaving uses. By connecting the story of the Bell family’s near-death experience at sea with the story of radar’s discovery, the author has produced an interesting and informative storyline. 1．What is a main feature of Amazing Jellyfish? A．Using a strictly scientific style. B．Presenting a clear timeline of events. C．Focusing on fun games about sea life. D．Matching the text and the picture well. 2．How do readers probably perceive A Brief History of Steff? A．A collection of famous speeches. B．An introduction to historical heroes. C．A guide to exploring common objects. D．A handbook on starting interest clubs. 3．Which book best suits young enthusiasts for astronomy? A．Amazing Jellyfish. B．Radar and the Raft. C．A Brief History of Stuff. D．A Kid’s Guide to the Night Sky. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文，文章介绍了一本能够激发孩子好奇心的书籍。 1．细节理解题。根据Amazing Jellyfish部分中“Each part is divided into detailed drawings and valuable information.(每一部分都分为详细的图纸和有价值的资料)”可知，这本书的主要特点是把文本和图片很好地搭配起来。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据A Brief History of Stuff部分中“Seeing a list of everyday items such as a pot or a fridge, you realize how little you know about the stories behind them. This book has all the information you need about their beginnings and impact on society.(看到一个日常用品的清单，比如一个锅或一个冰箱，你意识到你对它们背后的故事知之甚少。这本书有你所需要的关于他们的起源和对社会的影响的所有信息)”可知，这本书是一个探索日常物品的指南，故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据A Kid’s Guide to the Night Sky部分中“The night sky is filled with countless astronomical objects to explore and this book does its best to introduce a wide variety of them to children. The life cycle of stars and light pollution are just a few of the topics that the book introduces to its audience. It also takes a deep div e into each of the solar system’s planets and some of the amazing technology that’s working to find out more about them.(夜空中充满了无数值得探索的天体，这本书尽最大努力向孩子们介绍各种各样的天体。恒星的生命周期和光污染只是这本书向读者介绍的几个主题。它还深入探讨了太阳系的每一颗行星，以及一些惊人的技术，这些技术正在努力发现更多关于它们的信息)”可知，这本书是有关天文学的，适合年轻的天文学爱好者，故选D。 Passage 2 （24-25学年高二上·福建名校协作考试·期中） Having both the curiosity and passion to explore the world is rewarding, Acquiring new skills after class is necessary and beneficial. To help you on your journey of self-growth and discovery, here are some free learning tools available for self-learners. Khan Academy Khan Academy is one of the most popular learning tools out there. It offers over 4,000 free courses from a huge variety of disciplines. One of the best things about the platform is that it’s available in many other languages other than English. It is a mobile app with wonderful videos to keep your learning on the go. Duolingo Speaking of learning on the go, Duolingo is also one of the most popular mobile learning apps. The app offers you the opportunity to learn a language. Flashcards, multiple-choice questions, and translation exercises help you pick up vocabulary and grammar. If you want to get started learning a new language, Duolingo can give you an excellent foundation. The Uiniversity of Oxford England’s oldest university offers over 600 online courses, sets of teaching materials, and lecture series on its open education platform. This makes it one of the most invaluable learning tools on the Internet. Unlike courses on other platforms, Oxford’s courses and lectures aren’t laid out to give introductions to broad topics. Instead, learners can deep-dive into specific attractive subjects, such as the late works of Schumann, or the performance history of Medea. BookBoon If you’re the learner type who likes text and text only, BookBoon is a great resource for you. It offers over 50 million e-books and textbooks on just about any subject that you can think of. From an introduction to essay writing to the philosophy of artificial intelligence, BookBoon has almost covered everything. 1．What do Khan Academy and Duolingo have in common? A．They are only available in English. B．They offer thousands of free courses. C．They belong to mobile learning apps. D．They are platforms for learning classroom discipline. 2．What is unique about the University of Oxford? A．It covers specific courses. B．It includes video teaching. C．It is available for self-learners. D．It provides online courses. 3．Which is the fittest one for text-loving learners? A．Khan Academy. B．Duolingo. C．The University of Oxford. D．BookBoon. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四款学习工具。 1．细节理解题。根据Khan Academy介绍中的最后一句“It is a mobile app with wonderful videos to keep your learning on the go.(这是一个有精彩的视频的移动应用程序，以让你边走边学。)”和Duolingo介绍中的第一句“Speaking of learning on the go, Duolingo is also one of the most popular mobile learning apps.(说到边走边学，Duolingo也是最受欢迎的移动学习应用之一。)”可知，这两款学习工具的共同之处是它们都属于移动应用程序。故选C项。 2．细节理解题。根据The University of Oxford介绍中的最后一句“Instead, learners can deep-dive into specific attractive subjects, such as the late works of Schumann, or the performance history of Medea.(相反，学习者可以深入研究特定的有吸引力的主题，如舒曼的晚期作品，或美狄亚的表演历史。)”可知，这款学习工具的独特之处在于学习者可以通过此学习工具深入研究特定的、有吸引力的主题。故选A项。 3．细节理解题。根据BookBoon介绍中的前两句“If you’re the learner type who likes text and text only, BookBoon is a great resource for you. It offers over 50 million e-books and textbooks on just about any subject that you can think of.(如果你是那种只喜欢文本的学习者，BookBoon对你来说是一个很好的资源。它提供了超过5000万本电子书和教科书，内容几乎是你能想到的任何主题。)”可知，该学习工具最适合喜欢文本学习的人。故选D项。 主题03 人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通 Passage 1 （24-25学年高二上·福建宁德市福宁古五校教学联合体·期中） Kids’ Summer Camps 2024 At the home of Irish sport, our mission is to offer kids an inspiring experience through our range of camps. Our partnership with Team Ireland and Allianz offers children the chance to be inspired by Olympians, and learn a wide variety of new sports in the same high-performance environment that many Irish Olympians use to train ahead of major competitions. Girls Football CampFor young female football enthusiasts to play, learn, and grow in a supportive environment, sessions are delivered by League of Ireland female players. Train like a professional on the same world-class indoor field used by international women’s teams. Age: 7-15 years Time: 9: 30 am-12: 30 pm Dates: July 29th-August 2nd Price: €100 Gymnastics CampLet us inspire your child in the amazing National Gymnastics Training Centre, and discover the many benefits that gymnastics offers, from increased flexibility, strength, coordination, focus, and fun. Age: 5-12 years Time: 9 am-3 pm (Weekly) Price: €120/ week (€96 for Bank Holiday4-day camp) Aquatics (水上运动) CampA fun-filled aquatic experience for children aged 9-15 years at the Sport Ireland National Aquatic Centre. Our camp includes a variety of both pool-based and land-based activities. Lessons are relative to each swimmer’s ability, including rookie (新手) lifeguard training, water safety, water polo, and introduction to artistic swimming and diving. Age: 9-15 years Time: 9 am-2 pm Dates: August 6-9/ August 12-16/ August19-23 Price: €165 (*€132 for Bank Holiday 4-day camp) Multi-sport CampWe’ll inspire your budding (崭露头角的) Team Ireland Olympian using a variety of fun sport activities and games led by our expert coaching team across our high performance environment. Activities range from track and throwing events to team sports, rounders, gymnastics trampoline, plus team games and skill challenges. Age: 5-13 years Time: 9 am-3 pm (Weekly) Price: €150/ week (€120 for Bank Holiday4-day camp) 1．How much would a mother pay if her two daughters want to learn to play football? A．€100. B．€200. C．€240. D．€300. 2．What do Gymnastics Camp and Multi-sport Camp have in common? A．They charge kids the same fee. B．They are held at the same place. C．They offer the same time option. D．They are open to kids of the same age. 3．Which camp should a diving-lover sign up for? A．Girls Football Camp. B．Gymnastics Camp. C．Aquatics Camp. D．Multi-sport Camp. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。关于儿童夏令营的广告，介绍了不同类型的夏令营活动、时间、价格和适合的年龄段，旨在吸引家长为孩子报名参加。 1．细节理解题。根据Girls Football Camp的价格信息“Price: €100”可知，每个孩子的费用是€100，两名女儿的费用总共是€200。故选B项。 2．细节理解题。根据Gymnastics Camp和Multi-sport Camp的时间信息“Time: 9 am-3 pm (Weekly)”可知，这两个营地的时间安排相同。故选C项。 3．细节理解题。根据Aquatics Camp的活动信息“introduction to artistic swimming and diving(艺术游泳和跳水介绍)”可知，Aquatics Camp提供潜水相关的活动，适合喜欢潜水的孩子。故选C项。 Passage 2 （24-25学年高二上·福建福州市六校联考·期中） North Rim to reopen on June 2 with limited services availableNews Release Date: May 17, 2023 Contact: Joëlle Baird, 928-606-3154 Grand Canyon, Ariz The North Rim of Grand Canyon National Park will open as scheduled, on June 2, with limited visitor services and water conservation measures due to a break in the North Rim water pipeline. A landslide from winter storms destroyed more than 300 feet of the North Rim water pipeline.Visitor Services The Grand Canyon Lodge will operate day-use services with limited food and beverage service beginning on June 2. No overnight accommodations will be available until at least July 23, 2023. The North Rim Campground, managed by the National Park Service, will operate as scheduled beginning on June 9 with potable drinking water and toilets available. The public laundry and shower facilities will not be open at least through July 23, 2023. The North Rim Visitor Center and Grand Canyon Conservancy’s bookstore open as usual, 8 am to 6 pm daily, with a variety of ranger programs offered. Visitors exploring the North Rim this summer should be self-sufficient and should bring adequate food and water for the day as services are limited and may be subject to change. Nearby, accommodating is available at the Kaibab Lodge and food services and fuel at the North Rim Country Store. Year-round accommodating, food services and fuel are located 45 miles north of the North Rim at Jacob Lake. As a result of substantial winter rockfall and landslides, trail (步道) repair work on the North Kaibab Trail continues. There is a trail closure in effect on the North Kaibab Trail and it will officially reopen on June 16, 2023. 1．Which was not affected and opens as usual? A．The public laundry. B．The Grand Canyon Lodge. C．The North Kaibab Trail. D．The North Rim Visitor Center. 2．What can we learn about the North Kaibab Trail from the text? A．It offers food service. B．It is around Jacob Lake. C．It is under repair now. D．It opens all the year around. 3．What is the purpose of the text? A．To warn visitors of the oncoming landslide. B．To inform visitors of schedules of some attractions. C．To appeal to more visitors to the Grand Canyon National Park. D．To advertise the products of the Grand Canyon National Park. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 【导语】本文为一篇应用文，主要介绍了美国大峡谷公园景点北缘因山体滑坡而对游览的时间和路线做出的调整。 1．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The North Rim Visitor Center and Grand Canyon Conservancy’s bookstore open as usual, 8 am to 6 pm daily, with a variety of ranger programs offered. (北缘游客中心和大峡谷保护协会的书店照常营业，每天早上8点到下午6点，提供各种护林员项目)”可知，北缘游客中心和大峡谷保护协会里的书店照常开放，没有调整。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据最后一段“As a result of substantial winter rockfall and landslides, trail (步道) repair work on the North Kaibab Trail continues. (由于冬季大量的岩崩和山体滑坡，北凯巴布步道的道路修复工作仍在继续)”可知，北凯巴布步道的修复工作仍在继续。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据Grand Canyon, Ariz下“The North Rim of Grand Canyon National Park will open as scheduled, on June 2, with limited visitor services and water conservation measures due to a break in the North Rim water pipeline. (大峡谷国家公园北缘将于6月2日如期开放，但由于北缘输水管道断裂，游客服务受到限制，并采取了节约用水的措施)”及全文内容可知，本文写作目的是为了告诉游客美国大峡谷公园景点北缘因山体滑坡而对游览的时间和路线做出的调整。故选B。 Passage 3 （24-25学年高二上·福建福州青鸟北附高级中学·期中） Are you looking for inspiration for your next travel destination? Lonely Planet has published its yearly list of top places to go. Whether you’re looking for adventure, culture, or value, there’s something for every type of traveler. Let’s explore the top picks for travel destinations in 2024. Top City: Nairobi Nairobi, the Kenyan capital, was chosen for its unique music and dance culture, and impressive local restaurants. Nairobi National Park, just a short drive out of the city’s central business district, is a must-see, where visitors can see over 400 species wandering the open grass plains while skyscrapers (摩天大楼) twinkle on the horizon. Top Country: Mongolia Mongolia is loved for its wide-open spaces, adventure activities, and unique food. The Mongolian government has announced 2023 through 2025 as the “Years to Visit Mongolia,” easing entry conditions for international travelers and improving public facilities, including a new $650 million airport. Top Sustainable Travel Destination: Spain The publisher also recommended Spain for the country’s efforts to expand renewable energy, to develop off-season travel, and to bring tourism to new destinations, such as the port city of Valencia, easing pressures on hot spots such as Barcelona. Top Best-Value Location: The American Midwest The American Midwest, including the cities of Chicago and Detroit, is also on the list, as it offers a high-quality travel experience at a reasonable cost. Visitors can enjoy excellent services and facilities, such as old warehouses transformed into art studios, new eco-design (环保设计) hotels, and Michelin-starred restaurants, without having to spend too much money. Top Beach Destination: Donegal Donegal, Ireland’s most northwestern county, has the country’s longest coastline and over 100 beaches, where visitors can enjoy the highest sea cliffs in Europe and miles of beautiful coastal hiking trails. 1．What can people do in Nairobi National Park? A．Appreciate various animals. B．See musical performances. C．Taste impressive local dishes. D．Enjoy cultural activities. 2．Why is The American Midwest considered to be the Best-Value Location? A．It has highest sea cliffs. B．It offers cost-effective experiences. C．It provides excellent services and facilities. D．It is a best choice for art lover. 3．Where is the text most probably taken from? A．A travel blog B．An art website C．A commercial advertisement D．A travel magazine 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了《孤独星球》发布的2024年最佳旅游目的地榜单。 1．细节理解题。根据Top City: Nairobi部分“Nairobi National Park, just a short drive out of the city’s central business district, is a must-see, where visitors can see over 400 species wandering the open grass plains while skyscrapers (摩天大楼) twinkle on the horizon.(Nairobi国家公园，离城市的中央商务区只有很短的车程，是一个不容错过的地方，在那里游客可以看到400多个物种在开阔的草地上漫步，摩天大楼在地平线上闪闪发光)”可知，人们可以在Nairobi国家公园欣赏各种动物。故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据Top Best-Value Location: The American Midwest部分“The American Midwest, including the cities of Chicago and Detroit, is also on the list, as it offers a high-quality travel experience at a reasonable cost.(包括芝加哥和底特律在内的美国中西部城市也榜上有名，因为它以合理的成本提供了高质量的旅行体验)”可知，美国中西部被认为是最有价值的地方是因为它提供具有成本效益的体验。故选B。 3．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第1段“Lonely Planet has published its yearly list of top places to go.(《孤独星球》日前公布了年度最佳旅游目的地榜单)”可知，本文主要介绍了《孤独星球》发布的2024年最佳旅游目的地榜单，因此本文最可能来自于旅游杂志，故选D。 Passage 4 （24-25学年高二上·福建漳州华起学校·期中） Gold Coast Suns VS. North Melbourne Venue: Metricon Stadium Date and time: Sunday, 30 August, 2021, 6:10 p.m. to 8:30 p.m. Gates open: 5 p.m. Important information Nerang Station shuttles will operate for this game. Make sure you don’t miss the opening bounce at 6:10 p.m. Plan your journey and arrive well before the match starts. Scheduled services Use the journey planner to find out which scheduled bus and train services travel to and from Metricon Stadium. Check for current and upcoming service changes. Metricon Stadium is close to Nerang station, and bus stops on Nerang-Broadbeach Road and Birmingham Road (approximately 470 metres away). Major track closure — Northern lines Saturday 29 & Sunday 30 August Timetabled rail buses will operate, but please allow extra time when heading to the game. Additional services Trains No additional trains will operate for this event. Buses No additional buses will operate for this event. Boowaggan Road and Broadbeach South station shuttles will not operate for this event. Ticket and fare information Free travel with Surfside Buslines and Queensland Rail. If you have a pre-purchased game ticket or Suns membership card, you can travel free to and from the game on all regular Queensland Rail City Network trains and Surfside Buslines services. Free travel begins 4 hours before and concludes 4 hours after the event ends. Event information Visit the Metricon Stadium website or call 5510 6000 for more information. 1．When will the stadium open? A．At 6:10 p.m. B．At 8:30 p.m. C．At 5:00 p.m. D．At 8:10 a.m. 2．Which transport means can you take for free? A．Rail buses. B．Trains. C．Shuttles. D．Queensland Rail. 3．Who is this passage written for? A．Businessmen. B．Audiences. C．Passengers. D．Tourists. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一场比赛的时间、可到达比赛场地的交通方式和票价等信息。 1．细节理解题。根据文章Gates open部分的“5 p.m.（下午五点）”可知，体育馆将于下午5点开馆。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据Ticket and fare information部分第一句“Free travel with Surfside Buslines and Queensland Rail.（免费乘坐Surfside Buslines和昆士兰铁路。）”可知，人们可以免费搭乘Queensland Rail。故选D。 3．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一场比赛的时间、可到达比赛场地的交通方式和票价等信息。由此可推知，这篇文章是写给前来观看比赛的观众的。故选B。 主题04 人与社会——历史、社会与文化 Passage 1 （24-25学年高二上·福建漳州市乙级校联盟·期中） China Daily Website and China Daily App are calling for submissions (提交) of photos and videos from the National Day until Dec. 20, 2023. But all the online entries (参赛作品) must be received by 11:59 p.m. on December 15, 2023. Entries will not be returned. Organizations and individuals (个人), both in China and around the world, are welcome to share with us works showing the beautiful country of China. What We Are Looking for Photos or short videos with four major themes: Sceneries of China, Cityscapes in China, Customs unique to China, Cultural heritage of China. Languages in either English or Chinese are preferred. What You Can Get Among prizes to be given to the person winners, we offer a top prize of up to 10,000 yuan. Winning organizations will receive prize and certificates for their contribution. Some of the best works have a chance to appear on the China Daily Website, dbc.chinaservicesinfo.com, and China Daily App (with 37 million users). How to Participate 1. photo: No more than 10 photos, 5MB maximum for each; with a caption (文字说明) of up to 200 words; format in JPG or PNG. 2. video: Format: MP4 or MOV Dimension: horizontal: 16:9, vertical: 9:16 Size: 1GB maximum, less than 4 minutes Caption: 200 — 500 English or Chinese words to give a brief introduction How to Submit Step 1: Fill in the application form and offer the information on the participants’ (参赛者) name, nationality, mobile phone number and email address. Step 2: Upload your works and make a brief introduction on your works. Step 3: Last of all, when you get the form filled in and works uploaded, you click the SUBMIT button and we will be able to receive your excellent works. Contact Us: liyang1@chinadaily.com.cn lvfu@chinadaily.com.cn 1．When should participants hand in their works online? A．Before October 1, 2023. B．After December, 20, 2023. C．From October 1 to December 15, 2023. D．From October 1 to December 20, 2023. 2．What can we learn about the activity? A．Only individuals can take part in the activity. B．Each winning work can appear on the website. C．We can hand in as many works as we like in the activity. D．Our personal information is needed before our submission. 3．Where is the passage taken from? A．Business report. B．Formal notice. C．Personal letter. D．Research paper. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个主题照片或短视频的比赛情况。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“China Daily Website and China Daily App are calling for submissions (提交) of photos and videos from the National Day until Dec. 20, 2023. But all the online entries (参赛作品) must be received by 11:59 p.m. on December 15, 2023.(中国日报网和中国日报客户端面向公众征集从国庆节到2023年12月20日期间的照片和视频。但所有在线参赛作品必须在2023年12月15日晚上11:59之前收到)”可知，参与者应该在2023年10月1日到12月15日在线提交他们的作品。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据How to Submit部分中“Step 1: Fill in the application form and offer the information on the participants’ (参赛者) name, nationality, mobile phone number and email address. (第一步：填写报名表，填写参赛人员姓名、国籍、手机号码、邮箱地址等信息)”可知，提交之前需要我们提供个人信息。故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据第一段“China Daily Website and China Daily App are calling for submissions (提交) of photos and videos from the National Day until Dec. 20, 2023. But all the online entries (参赛作品) must be received by 11:59 p.m. on December 15, 2023. Entries will not be returned.(中国日报网和中国日报客户端面向公众征集从国庆节到2023年12月20日期间的照片和视频。但所有在线参赛作品必须在2023年12月15日晚上11:59之前收到。参赛作品将不予退还)”结合文章主要介绍了一个主题照片或短视频的比赛情况。可知，文章选自正式通知。故选B。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 阅读理解 应用文 主题01 人与自我——生活与学习 Passage 1 （24-25学年高二上·福建龙岩市非一级达标校·期中） Top-rated Camps Near YouPalo Alto Camp We believe in the power of community and the benefits of breaking away from technology. Our campers leave their phones at home and enjoy the chance to connect with nature, meet new friends, and learn new skills. We will hike in the mountains, look for live animals, and find the secrets in the woods. This is an opportunity for your kids to step away from screens and create lasting memories. MathCraft Camp What could be better than having your kids learn math during winter holiday? Let them enjoy learning math while having fun! MathCraft Camp is a special program that mixes some adventures with math in a way that allows your children to take part. They will learn math through hands-on projects and exploration, making it a win for both you and your child! Creative Camp Build your children’s creative skills. Use gears (齿轮), batteries and motors (发动机) to make a rocket car, a dinosaur, a speedboat, and more! They will also learn how to create some devices with sensors that connect to a computer to control actions on the screen. They’ll make steering wheels (方向盘) and discover how to use robotics parts to create interactive experiences. Holiday Art Camp Holiday Art Camp is made for young artists to explore their creativity and improve their art skills. In this camp, students will learn what they need to start expressing themselves, reflecting on their ideas, and thinking creatively in art. They will take part in activities like painting, paper cutting, making cards, and fun science experiments. We promise to keep your children interested! 1．What will the children do at Palo Alto Camp? A．Raise animals. B．Surf the Internet. C．Explore nature. D．Make rocket cars. 2．What does MathCraft Camp provide for its campers? A．Interesting math classes. B．A family party. C．Science experiments. D．A summer holiday. 3．Which camp should children go to if they are interested in paper cutting? A．Creative Camp. B．Palo Alto Camp. C．MathCraft Camp. D．Holiday Art Camp. Passage 2 （24-25学年高二上·福建泉州市安溪一中，养正中学，惠安一中，实验中学·期中） Participation in science research competitions benefits students by making them more competitive candidates for college admissions and providing valuable experience in sought-after fields. Here are some high-profile contests for high schoolers. American Academy of Neurology(AAN) Neuroscience Research Prize Grades: 9-12 Type: National The competition encourages students to examine problems concerning the brain or nervous system. It is only open to individuals. Teachers are encouraged to provide guidance and support, but they should allow students to show their own creativity. Winners and their projects are highlighted at the AAN Annual Meeting. Breakthrough Junior Challenge Grades:9-12 Type: National and International For students looking for an innovative competition, the Breakthrough Junior Challenge tasks students with creating a two-minute video to explain and show a complex scientific concept. The winner will reccive a $250, 000 scholarship, a $100, 000 fund to the winner’s school for the development of a science lab, and a $50, 000 award to the instructor. Biotechnology Institute (BTI): BioGENEius Challenge Grades:9-12 Type: Regional and National Students from across the country are invited to participate in the BioGENEius Challenge, where they’ll be able to choose to complete a project in the Healthcare, Sustainability, or Environment categories. National winners will compete with other student competitors from around the world. Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) THINK Scholars Program Grades:9-12 Type: National Students can enter project proposals into competition for selection from undergraduate students at MIT. If selected, students will receive up to $1, 000 to complete their research. They’ll also be invited to a symposium at MIT. Finalists will get the chance to present their findings to MIT students at the end of the program. 1．What is emphasized in the AAN Neuroscience Research Prize competition? A．Teamwork. B．Leadership. C．Public speaking. D．Independent thinking. 2．Which program best suits students who are ecology enthusiasts? A．AAN Neuroscience Research Prize. B．Breakthrough Junior Challenge. C．BTI: BioGENEius Challenge D．MIT THINK Scholars Program. 3．What can finalists in the MIT THINK Scholars Program have? A．A generous scholarship. B．An opportunity to interact with MIT students. C．An honor to chair a symposium. D．An admission ticket to the MIT team. Passage 3 （24-25学年高二上·福建泉州市惠安一中、安溪一中、养正中学、泉州实验·期中） Failure isn’t the end, unless you let it be. Don’t believe me? Here are four people who lived through failure before going on to become names known around the world. Walt Disney Disney began his career by being fired by a newspaper for not being creative enough. Later, his Mickey Mouse cartoons were rejected because they were considered to be “too scary for women”. Also, The Three Little Pigs was turned down because it only had four characters. Thankfully, we have the Disney Company today because Disney chose not to listen to any of his critics and press forward towards his dreams. Stephen King King is a best-selling writer whose work has been made into several motion pictures. However, his first work was rejected 30 times, which led to King throwing it in the trash. Thankfully, his wife persuaded him to keep working at it, and—from that poor start—Carrie was born. Milton Hershey The man who blessed us with the sweet milk chocolate treat we all love wasn’t a hit the first time around. He once worked for a local candy factory. But when he went out on his own, he failed miserably. Then he returned to the family farm and perfected the art of making delicious milk chocolate candy, which we enjoy today. Theodor Geisel This author struggled to write a novel that publishing companies would call “pure rubbish” several times — 27 to be exact. The man just wouldn’t quit, though. One fateful night, he ran into an old friend who was a children’s literature editor. The friend agreed to publish Geisel’s work. Better known today as Dr. Seuss, Geisel was never again called a failure after his first book became a hit. 1．Why is the Disney Company known to us nowadays? A．Disney was rejected many times. B．Disney improved his works later. C．Disney got fired and began his career. D．Disney ignored critics and fought for his dreams. 2．What is Milton Hershey famous for today? A．His big family farm. B．His successful art career. C．His delicious milk chocolate candy. D．His experience in making milk chocolate. 3．What do the people mentioned have in common? A．They have a gift for making money. B．They suffered several defeats on the path to success. C．They are creative and highly educated. D．They were successful at the very start. 主题02 人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通 Passage 1 （24-25学年高二上·福建厦门市湖滨中学·期中） Wonder Plates A unique, personalized gift! Wonder Plates offers you a unique gift opportunity — a personalized ceramic (陶瓷的) plate! Each plate contains a special message from you to your best friend or loved one. All you have to do is follow these three steps: Step 1 On an A4 sheet of paper write a personal message. Write it exactly as you want it to appear on the plate. We recommend a typewritten printout. The message should not be more than 50 words. Step 2 Select one of our 10 plate colour options and a design from one of our 12 design patterns. Step 3 Sign the attached form, enclose your personal message, and send these to us together with your payment. Please send only money orders or cheques. Do not send cash. Charges The charge for a standard-sized plate is $ 20 regardless of the colour you choose. A fixed charge of $100 per plate for the design and printing of the message is also payable. For orders of two to four plates, customers may get a 15% discount. For orders of five to ten plates, the cost of per plate is reduced to $12 and the design and printing of the message is just $75 per plate. Delivery Once we receive your order and payment your plate(s) will be sent via regular mail. Delivery can be expected within 14 business days. If you require a faster delivery time, please fill in the Urgent Form and send an additional $30 (guaranteed 3-day delivery). We guarantee your satisfaction, but if for some reason you are not satisfied with our product or service, please fill in the Consumer Feedback Form and send it to our Customer Service department. Alternatively, you may call one of our friendly Customer Service Officers at 122523. 1．What are you expected to do if you want such a plate? A．Write at most 50 words on an A4 sheet of paper. B．Type your message and send it by e-mail. C．Choose your favorite colour from 12 options. D．Pay in the form of cheques or cash. 2．How much should you pay for six ceramic plates? A．$480. B．$522. C．$612. D．$720. 3．What can be learned about the faster delivery? A．You need to call 122523. B．You should pay an extra fee of $14. C．You have to buy two or more plates. D．You can receive your order within 3 days. Passage 2 （24-25学年高二上·福建福州市八县（市）协作校·期中） Events at the Aquarium of the Pacific Big Fish Little Fish includes theme-related activities, a guided gallery tour, and interaction with our animal care staff. Big Fish Little Fish classes invite adults and children 3-6 years old to learn together through play, movement, and exploration. Children will use their observation skills to explore shapes and colors while touching animals in a private classroom. Cost: $110 adult/child pair; $60 for Aquarium member adult/child pair; $50 per adult member guest; $30 per child member guest Time: FEBRUARY 10; 9:00-10:30 am Festival of Human Abilities The Aquarium of the Pacific welcomes guests to its twenty-first annual Festival of Human Abilities, which celebrates the creative talents of people with disabilities. All attendees will be able to experience live performances and workshops by dancers, musicians, and artists who have learned unique adaptive skills to polish their abilities. This festival will include sign language interpreters. Cost: Free Time: JANUARY 27; 9:00-11:30 am Ocean Investigators Ocean Investigators, a series of programs at the Aquarium for participants 7-12 years old, encourages exploration of sea life. The class includes theme-related activities, a guided gallery tour, and interaction with our animal care staff. Cost: $38 per person; $32 for Aquarium members Time: JANUARY 21; 9:00-11:00 am National Parks Adventure Join us for a special screening of National Parks Adventure, voiced by Academy Award winner Robert Redford, which will take you on an adventure in the nation’s awe-inspiring great outdoors and wilderness. Cost: $10 per person; $5 for Aquarium members Time: JANUARY 30; 7:00-9:00 am 1．What is the cost for a parent-child pair without membership to attend the February event? A．$60. B．$220. C．$110. D．$80. 2．Which program is friendly to hearing-disadvantaged individuals? A．Big Fish Little Fish. B．Festival of Human Abilities. C．Ocean Investigators. D．National Parks Adventure. 3．What is special about National Parks Adventure? A．It is free of charge. B．It targets young kids. C．It includes hands-on activities. D．It is a video-watching event. Passage 3 （24-25学年高二上·福建泉州市泉州科技中学·期中） Below is a list of the top and leading Theme Parks in London. Chessington World of Adventures Resort It is a theme park and resort that offers a fun and enjoyable experience for both adults and kids. It’s a perfect place to visit and relax over the weekend with the different rides, attractions, zoo and sea life exhibits, shows and entertainment that they have. They house over 1,000 animals in their zoo and around 40 rides that will make your visit highly enjoyable. Thorpe Park Resort It is the go-to place for all thrill seekers that are looking for an ultimate experience near London. Famous for their different rides, you will certainly enjoy the unique experience that only they can offer. Seek the best adventure and leisure at this park, and have your day with your family and friends. Hyde Park Winter Wonderland As one of the best Christmas destinations in London, located in the heart of London, it is opening their doors every November 19 to January 3 to all individuals of varying ages and gender, who want to experience the festivity that Christmas season brings. Clown Town It is the largest indoor activity centre created for all kids looking for some fun and adventure. Established in 1994, this centre offers safe, secure and wonderful surroundings where your kids can play and have a pleasant and amusing time. It can also help host your kids’ birthday party based on their personal likes and interests, and can accommodate (容纳) a maximum of 25 children with the package including one and a half hours of play time and 30 minutes meal time. 1．Which park may attract extreme sports lovers? A．Chessington World of Adventures Resort. B．Hyde Park Winter Wonderland. C．Thorpe Park Resort. D．Clown Town. 2．When is the best time to go to Hyde Park Winter Wonderland? A．February. B．March. C．October. D．December. 3．What is special about Clown Town? A．It’s the best place for Christmas celebrations. B．It provides tailored services for kids. C．It is suitable for both adults and kids. D．It holds various outdoors activities. Passage 4 （24-25学年高二上·福建厦门同安实验中学·期中） Great Panda Center Join GoEco on a 7-day volunteer program in China to help wildlife at a giant panda center! Your schedule Day 1: Arrive at Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport. The local team will be waiting to pick you up and transfer you to the hotel in Chengdu. Day 2: Walk around Chengdu, visit Panda Breeding Center and enjoy delicious hot pot dinner. Day 3-6: Transfer to Panda Base in the mountains and take part in rewarding volunteer work! Each day, volunteers will work for 4-6 hours and in the evenings, volunteers will take part in cultural activities ranging from dumpling making to Chinese language lessons. Day 7: Take a bus to either the airport or Chengdu City Center if extending stay. Some of your tasks include • Preparing food for the pandas • Cutting down and carrying bamboos • Cleaning panda enclosures • Occasionally participating in observation and research Requirements • Ages 18-50 (This project may accept volunteers who are under 18 with a letter of consent（同意）from a parent) • Basic English and/or Chinese • Motivation to work with animals Total project cost: $1200 • What’s included Room: Shared hotel room Food: Three meals a day Airport transfers: Airport transfers upon arrival and departure • What’s not included Flights, travel health insurance, personal expenses Important note: Please apply for this program 1-2 months in advance. Families upgrading to private accommodations must pay an additional charge. 1．What might volunteers do on the sixth day? A．Visit Panda Breeding Center. B．Clean panda enclosures. C．Travel around Chengdu. D．Depart from Panda Base. 2．What does the project cost include? A．Accommodations. B．Personal expenses. C．Travel insurance. D．The air ticket. 3．What is required of applicants? A．Being fluent in both English and Chinese. B．Having experience of working with animals. C．Applying for the program in advance. D．Being at least 18 years old. Passage 5 （24-25学年高二上·福建厦泉五校校联考·期中） Each year, Boston University proudly celebrates the very best in academics, innovation, and teaching through the awarding of University-wide honors and in our support of applicants for prestigious (有声望的) national scholarships. The following showcase the growing list of opportunities and resources Boston University makes available to students to assist them in research, scholarship and their continued pursuit of excellence. Harold C． Case scholarship The Harold C． Case scholarship is offered to outstanding Boston University juniors for support of their senior year. Case scholarships recognize scholarly achievements as well as extracurricular activities that contribute to the University. Scholarship recipients (领受者) receive between $1,000 and full tuition depending on financial need. Funds can only be applied to undergraduate study. In most application cycles 10-12 recipients are selected. Dean Elsbeth Melville scholarship The Dean Elsbeth Melille scholarship was established in 1978 to honor Dean Melville’s “splendid and varied contribution” to the education and lives of women at Boston University. Only two scholarships are awarded each year to top-ranked women in the junior class. Scholarship recipients receive a minimum of $1,000 depending on financial need. Funds can only be applied to undergraduate study. Clare Boothe Luce undergraduate scholarships The Clare Boothe Luce program of the Henry Luce Foundation supports a limited number of Undergraduate Scholarships for women students in the fields of the physical and life sciences, mathematics, engineering, and computer science. Provost’s scholars award The Provost’s scholars awards celebrate the achievements of students who have demonstrated their willingness in their first two years of college to stretch themselves intellectually (智力上), to push beyond what they already know they can do, to take significant risks by pursuing the unknown and unpredictable - in short, to demonstrate the spirit of a true scholar at a research university. Up to 20 awards are given per year, each carrying $1000 of funding for research/creative activity expenses such as travel to conferences and archives (档案馆) or for research-related equipment and supplies. 1．What do the Harold C． Case scholarship and the Dean Elsbeth Melville scholarship have in common? A．Both are in honor of outstanding women. B．Both can only be applied to undergraduate study. C．Both are offered to 10-12 recipients each year. D．Both carry a maximum of $1,000 of funding. 2．Which of the following scholarships is specifically for female students studying engineering? A．Dean Elsbeth Melville scholarship. B．Clare Boothe Luce undergraduate scholarships. C．Provost’s scholars award. D．Harold C． Case scholarship. 3．What can Provost’s scholars award winners do with the funding? A．Buy research-related supplies. B．Travel to scenic spots. C．Build archives. D．Pay tuition fees. Passage 6 （24-25学年高二上·福建福九联盟（高中）·期中） Enjoy yourselves in a wonderland of science with over 50,000 living plants and a variety of educational events or amusing activities. Here is essential information about planning a school visit to Kew. Educational course prices You can plan a self-led visit or book one of our educational courses. Students will take part in the education all courses in groups of 15. Prices vary according to different situations. Key Stage 1 to Key Stage 4· 45-minute course:£35/ group90-minute course:£70/ group Key Stage 5: Half day (one course): £80/ group Full day (two courses): £160/ group Teachers and adults: Up to required key stage proportions (比例): Free Adults needed for 1:1 special educational needs support: Free Adults above the required proportions: £11/ person The payment will due within 28 calendar days of making the booking. Health and safety Required adult-student proportions: Key Stage 1 - - - - 1:5 Key Stage 2 — — 1:8 Key Stage 3 - - 1:10 ● Key Stage 4 — — 1:12 ● Key Stage 5 - - - - - 1:12 The group sizes should be controlled if you are visiting potentially busy areas such as the glasshouse and other attractions. The maximum number of students visiting the glasshouses is15 per group and each group to Kew shops should include no more than 10 students. If there is an emergency, please contact the nearest Kew staff member or call Constabulary on 0208323333 for direct and quick support. Please do not call 999. Planning your visit Your tickets and two planning passes will be sent to you upon your payment. You can complete your risk assessment with the passes, ensure you bring your tickets and the receipt dxument and show them to the staff members at the gate on the day of your visit. Recommended timings The Kew Gardens opens at 10 am. You are recommended to spend at least three to five hours on your visit. The closing time varies throughout the year. But the earliest is 3:30 pm. We have a fixed schedule for educational courses, which is from 10:30 am to 2:20 pm. 1．How much should a group of 15 Key Stage 1 students and 3 teachers pay for a 15-minute course? A．£35 B．£46 C．£57 D．£81 2．What should one do in an emergency? A．Check the risk assessment. B．Call 999 immediately. C．Ask the staff member nearby for help. D．Turn to adults and teachers for help. 3．What is the purpose of the text? A．To introduce Kew Gardens. B．To give information on visiting Kew Gardens. C．To attract potential students to Kew Gardens. D．To inform coming activities in Kew Gardens. 主题03 人与社会——文学、历史和体育 Passage 1 （24-25学年高二上·福建莆田第一中学·期中） 2023 was a spectacular year for fiction. Let us learn from Oprah’s Book Club Selection about which fictions stuck with you, which stories made you laugh out loud, and which books made you want to start all over again. The Fraud by Zadie Smith This historical novel follows the 1873 Tichborne trial from the perspective of Eliza Touchet, a housemaid whose purpose was to discover the truth behind headlines. Who stood in her way? Self-important men, friends of her cousin, and old-fashioned polite society. Documenting true events, events, Smith tells a story of justice and storytelling itself. — Henry Guzman The Unsettled by Ayana Mathis Ava grew up in Bonaparte, one of the oldest Black communities. But by 1985, Bonaparte’s Black population had nearly disappeared and Ava was living in a shelter with a son that her own mother didn’t know about. The author of a previous pick from Oprah’s Book Club Selection, The Twelve Tribes of Hattie, puts together a story of a mother, a daughter, and the land that both unites and divides them. — Charley Burlock Death Valley by Melissa Broder From the author of Milk Fed comes a journey in California. With a seriously sick husband and a critically injured father in the ICU, a writer headed to the Death Valley, desperate for alone time. Instead, she found a giant cactus (仙人掌), climbed inside, and entered a landscape in which rocks talked and time stood still. Like grief itself, this book is at once absurd and wise; it will change you. — Carol V. Bell Happiness Falls by Angie Kim Everything seemed normal the morning of Mia’s father’s disappearance. But an abnormality in 0.00000003 percent of her younger brother’s DNA resulted in a condition that left him — the only one who knew what happened — unable to speak. As the mystery of her father’s disappearance mixed with mysteries of her brother’s condition, the question arose: Can we really know those we love? — Charley Burlock 1．Whose books have been picked in the Oprah’s Book Club Selection twice? A．Melissa Broder’s. B．Henry Guzmán’s. C．Ayana Mathis. D．Charley Burlock’s. 2．Which literary style is Death Valley? A．Magic realism. B．Classicism. C．Modernism. D．Expressionism. 3．What do The Fraud and Happiness Falls have in common! A．They criticize the inequality in society. B．They center on the family relationship. C．They are adapted from true life stories. D．They are presented from females’ view. Passage 2 （24-25学年高二上·福建福州市日升中学·期中） It’s always lovely to see a new group of picture books that help model friendship for children. From now on, every book. is sold at a 10% discount! Snail and Worm Again by Tina Kugler, illustrated (插图) by Joe Smith The humor in these short, simple stories about snail and worm, two best friends, make this a laugh out loud delight for your own reading or for readers on the laps of their parents. Number of pages: 92      Selling price: $11 The Friend Ship by Kat Yeh, illustrated by Chuck Groenink Hedgehog (刺猬) misunderstands when she overhears that searching for Friendship might help her be less lonely. She thinks Friendship is an actual ship and starts to look for it. Along her journey, she meets people who also want a friend. They join her search. Soon, the group of new friends realizes they are sailing an actual Friend Ship. This clever play on words makes for a heartwarming story of truth — that sometimes friends are right in front of us. Number of pages: 105      Selling price: $12 Pax and Blue by Lori Richmond, illustrated by Jake Black Blue is Pax’s friend, small like Pax. Today Pax’s mom is moving to another place with him. Pax worries about Blue because “you don’t leave a friend behind.” Luckily, Pax knows just what to do to help his friend! You’ll see empathy (同情) and understanding between two unlikely friends who are in brighter colors against a quiet lavender and earthy toned background. Number of pages: 138      Selling price: $15 Dill & Bizzy Opposite Day by Nora Ericson, illustrated by Lisa Ericson I love the illustrations, and they really capture the charm of each of these two characters — a bird and a duck — who are best friends. Today they do everything opposite. Breakfast for dinner. Loud party instead of quiet rest. And what if opposite means the can’t be friends? Number of pages: 117    Selling price: $13 1．How much should you pay if you want to buy two of the cheapest book? A．$19.8. B．$20.7. C．$23.0. D．$22.0. 2．Who illustrates a truth in his/her story? A．Lori Richmond. B．Tina Kugler. C．Nora Ericson. D．Kat Yeh. 3．Which book’s pictures does the author like? A．Snail and Worm Again. B．The Friend Ship. C．Pax and Blue. D．Dill & Bizzy Opposite Day. 主题01 人与自我——生活与学习 Passage 1 （24-25学年高二上·福建福州市华侨中学，金山中学等多校联考·期中） Looking to inspire curious young minds? These are some of the best popular science books for children, which should keep the young minds full of ideas long into the future. Amazing Jellyfish This book includes plenty of impressive facts. The first-person style of the author helps to keep the attention of young readers, by including personal stories and avoiding all pages of words. Each part is divided into detailed drawings and valuable information. The book has fun jokes about jellyfish, a maze (迷宫) with sea trash, and more. A Brief History of Stuff DK has chosen a mix of many different things for this unique book. From baby bottles to pens, there isn’t much of a logical (合乎逻辑的) path or timeline, making it a great book for kids of all ages. Seeing a list of everyday items such as a pot or a fridge, you realize how little you know about the stories behind them. This book has all the information you need about their beginnings and impact on society. A Kid’s Guide to the Night Sky The night sky is filled with countless astronomical objects to explore and this book does its best to introduce a wide variety of them to children. The life cycle of stars and light pollution are just a few of the topics that the book introduces to its audience. It also takes a deep div e into each of the solar system’s planets and some of the amazing technology that’s working to find out more about them. Radar (雷达) and the Raft The story of radar, along with the inventors and contributing scientists, comes together in this book about the technology’s development and lifesaving uses. By connecting the story of the Bell family’s near-death experience at sea with the story of radar’s discovery, the author has produced an interesting and informative storyline. 1．What is a main feature of Amazing Jellyfish? A．Using a strictly scientific style. B．Presenting a clear timeline of events. C．Focusing on fun games about sea life. D．Matching the text and the picture well. 2．How do readers probably perceive A Brief History of Steff? A．A collection of famous speeches. B．An introduction to historical heroes. C．A guide to exploring common objects. D．A handbook on starting interest clubs. 3．Which book best suits young enthusiasts for astronomy? A．Amazing Jellyfish. B．Radar and the Raft. C．A Brief History of Stuff. D．A Kid’s Guide to the Night Sky. Passage 2 （24-25学年高二上·福建名校协作考试·期中） Having both the curiosity and passion to explore the world is rewarding, Acquiring new skills after class is necessary and beneficial. To help you on your journey of self-growth and discovery, here are some free learning tools available for self-learners. Khan Academy Khan Academy is one of the most popular learning tools out there. It offers over 4,000 free courses from a huge variety of disciplines. One of the best things about the platform is that it’s available in many other languages other than English. It is a mobile app with wonderful videos to keep your learning on the go. Duolingo Speaking of learning on the go, Duolingo is also one of the most popular mobile learning apps. The app offers you the opportunity to learn a language. Flashcards, multiple-choice questions, and translation exercises help you pick up vocabulary and grammar. If you want to get started learning a new language, Duolingo can give you an excellent foundation. The Uiniversity of Oxford England’s oldest university offers over 600 online courses, sets of teaching materials, and lecture series on its open education platform. This makes it one of the most invaluable learning tools on the Internet. Unlike courses on other platforms, Oxford’s courses and lectures aren’t laid out to give introductions to broad topics. Instead, learners can deep-dive into specific attractive subjects, such as the late works of Schumann, or the performance history of Medea. BookBoon If you’re the learner type who likes text and text only, BookBoon is a great resource for you. It offers over 50 million e-books and textbooks on just about any subject that you can think of. From an introduction to essay writing to the philosophy of artificial intelligence, BookBoon has almost covered everything. 1．What do Khan Academy and Duolingo have in common? A．They are only available in English. B．They offer thousands of free courses. C．They belong to mobile learning apps. D．They are platforms for learning classroom discipline. 2．What is unique about the University of Oxford? A．It covers specific courses. B．It includes video teaching. C．It is available for self-learners. D．It provides online courses. 3．Which is the fittest one for text-loving learners? A．Khan Academy. B．Duolingo. C．The University of Oxford. D．BookBoon. 主题03 人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通 Passage 1 （24-25学年高二上·福建宁德市福宁古五校教学联合体·期中） Kids’ Summer Camps 2024 At the home of Irish sport, our mission is to offer kids an inspiring experience through our range of camps. Our partnership with Team Ireland and Allianz offers children the chance to be inspired by Olympians, and learn a wide variety of new sports in the same high-performance environment that many Irish Olympians use to train ahead of major competitions. Girls Football CampFor young female football enthusiasts to play, learn, and grow in a supportive environment, sessions are delivered by League of Ireland female players. Train like a professional on the same world-class indoor field used by international women’s teams. Age: 7-15 years Time: 9: 30 am-12: 30 pm Dates: July 29th-August 2nd Price: €100 Gymnastics CampLet us inspire your child in the amazing National Gymnastics Training Centre, and discover the many benefits that gymnastics offers, from increased flexibility, strength, coordination, focus, and fun. Age: 5-12 years Time: 9 am-3 pm (Weekly) Price: €120/ week (€96 for Bank Holiday4-day camp) Aquatics (水上运动) CampA fun-filled aquatic experience for children aged 9-15 years at the Sport Ireland National Aquatic Centre. Our camp includes a variety of both pool-based and land-based activities. Lessons are relative to each swimmer’s ability, including rookie (新手) lifeguard training, water safety, water polo, and introduction to artistic swimming and diving. Age: 9-15 years Time: 9 am-2 pm Dates: August 6-9/ August 12-16/ August19-23 Price: €165 (*€132 for Bank Holiday 4-day camp) Multi-sport CampWe’ll inspire your budding (崭露头角的) Team Ireland Olympian using a variety of fun sport activities and games led by our expert coaching team across our high performance environment. Activities range from track and throwing events to team sports, rounders, gymnastics trampoline, plus team games and skill challenges. Age: 5-13 years Time: 9 am-3 pm (Weekly) Price: €150/ week (€120 for Bank Holiday4-day camp) 1．How much would a mother pay if her two daughters want to learn to play football? A．€100. B．€200. C．€240. D．€300. 2．What do Gymnastics Camp and Multi-sport Camp have in common? A．They charge kids the same fee. B．They are held at the same place. C．They offer the same time option. D．They are open to kids of the same age. 3．Which camp should a diving-lover sign up for? A．Girls Football Camp. B．Gymnastics Camp. C．Aquatics Camp. D．Multi-sport Camp. Passage 2 （24-25学年高二上·福建福州市六校联考·期中） North Rim to reopen on June 2 with limited services availableNews Release Date: May 17, 2023 Contact: Joëlle Baird, 928-606-3154 Grand Canyon, Ariz The North Rim of Grand Canyon National Park will open as scheduled, on June 2, with limited visitor services and water conservation measures due to a break in the North Rim water pipeline. A landslide from winter storms destroyed more than 300 feet of the North Rim water pipeline.Visitor Services The Grand Canyon Lodge will operate day-use services with limited food and beverage service beginning on June 2. No overnight accommodations will be available until at least July 23, 2023. The North Rim Campground, managed by the National Park Service, will operate as scheduled beginning on June 9 with potable drinking water and toilets available. The public laundry and shower facilities will not be open at least through July 23, 2023. The North Rim Visitor Center and Grand Canyon Conservancy’s bookstore open as usual, 8 am to 6 pm daily, with a variety of ranger programs offered. Visitors exploring the North Rim this summer should be self-sufficient and should bring adequate food and water for the day as services are limited and may be subject to change. Nearby, accommodating is available at the Kaibab Lodge and food services and fuel at the North Rim Country Store. Year-round accommodating, food services and fuel are located 45 miles north of the North Rim at Jacob Lake. As a result of substantial winter rockfall and landslides, trail (步道) repair work on the North Kaibab Trail continues. There is a trail closure in effect on the North Kaibab Trail and it will officially reopen on June 16, 2023. 1．Which was not affected and opens as usual? A．The public laundry. B．The Grand Canyon Lodge. C．The North Kaibab Trail. D．The North Rim Visitor Center. 2．What can we learn about the North Kaibab Trail from the text? A．It offers food service. B．It is around Jacob Lake. C．It is under repair now. D．It opens all the year around. 3．What is the purpose of the text? A．To warn visitors of the oncoming landslide. B．To inform visitors of schedules of some attractions. C．To appeal to more visitors to the Grand Canyon National Park. D．To advertise the products of the Grand Canyon National Park. Passage 3 （24-25学年高二上·福建福州青鸟北附高级中学·期中） Are you looking for inspiration for your next travel destination? Lonely Planet has published its yearly list of top places to go. Whether you’re looking for adventure, culture, or value, there’s something for every type of traveler. Let’s explore the top picks for travel destinations in 2024. Top City: Nairobi Nairobi, the Kenyan capital, was chosen for its unique music and dance culture, and impressive local restaurants. Nairobi National Park, just a short drive out of the city’s central business district, is a must-see, where visitors can see over 400 species wandering the open grass plains while skyscrapers (摩天大楼) twinkle on the horizon. Top Country: Mongolia Mongolia is loved for its wide-open spaces, adventure activities, and unique food. The Mongolian government has announced 2023 through 2025 as the “Years to Visit Mongolia,” easing entry conditions for international travelers and improving public facilities, including a new $650 million airport. Top Sustainable Travel Destination: Spain The publisher also recommended Spain for the country’s efforts to expand renewable energy, to develop off-season travel, and to bring tourism to new destinations, such as the port city of Valencia, easing pressures on hot spots such as Barcelona. Top Best-Value Location: The American Midwest The American Midwest, including the cities of Chicago and Detroit, is also on the list, as it offers a high-quality travel experience at a reasonable cost. Visitors can enjoy excellent services and facilities, such as old warehouses transformed into art studios, new eco-design (环保设计) hotels, and Michelin-starred restaurants, without having to spend too much money. Top Beach Destination: Donegal Donegal, Ireland’s most northwestern county, has the country’s longest coastline and over 100 beaches, where visitors can enjoy the highest sea cliffs in Europe and miles of beautiful coastal hiking trails. 1．What can people do in Nairobi National Park? A．Appreciate various animals. B．See musical performances. C．Taste impressive local dishes. D．Enjoy cultural activities. 2．Why is The American Midwest considered to be the Best-Value Location? A．It has highest sea cliffs. B．It offers cost-effective experiences. C．It provides excellent services and facilities. D．It is a best choice for art lover. 3．Where is the text most probably taken from? A．A travel blog B．An art website C．A commercial advertisement D．A travel magazine Passage 4 （24-25学年高二上·福建漳州华起学校·期中） Gold Coast Suns VS. North Melbourne Venue: Metricon Stadium Date and time: Sunday, 30 August, 2021, 6:10 p.m. to 8:30 p.m. Gates open: 5 p.m. Important information Nerang Station shuttles will operate for this game. Make sure you don’t miss the opening bounce at 6:10 p.m. Plan your journey and arrive well before the match starts. Scheduled services Use the journey planner to find out which scheduled bus and train services travel to and from Metricon Stadium. Check for current and upcoming service changes. Metricon Stadium is close to Nerang station, and bus stops on Nerang-Broadbeach Road and Birmingham Road (approximately 470 metres away). Major track closure — Northern lines Saturday 29 & Sunday 30 August Timetabled rail buses will operate, but please allow extra time when heading to the game. Additional services Trains No additional trains will operate for this event. Buses No additional buses will operate for this event. Boowaggan Road and Broadbeach South station shuttles will not operate for this event. Ticket and fare information Free travel with Surfside Buslines and Queensland Rail. If you have a pre-purchased game ticket or Suns membership card, you can travel free to and from the game on all regular Queensland Rail City Network trains and Surfside Buslines services. Free travel begins 4 hours before and concludes 4 hours after the event ends. Event information Visit the Metricon Stadium website or call 5510 6000 for more information. 1．When will the stadium open? A．At 6:10 p.m. B．At 8:30 p.m. C．At 5:00 p.m. D．At 8:10 a.m. 2．Which transport means can you take for free? A．Rail buses. B．Trains. C．Shuttles. D．Queensland Rail. 3．Who is this passage written for? A．Businessmen. B．Audiences. C．Passengers. D．Tourists. 主题04 人与社会——历史、社会与文化 Passage 1 （24-25学年高二上·福建漳州市乙级校联盟·期中） China Daily Website and China Daily App are calling for submissions (提交) of photos and videos from the National Day until Dec. 20, 2023. But all the online entries (参赛作品) must be received by 11:59 p.m. on December 15, 2023. Entries will not be returned. Organizations and individuals (个人), both in China and around the world, are welcome to share with us works showing the beautiful country of China. What We Are Looking for Photos or short videos with four major themes: Sceneries of China, Cityscapes in China, Customs unique to China, Cultural heritage of China. Languages in either English or Chinese are preferred. What You Can Get Among prizes to be given to the person winners, we offer a top prize of up to 10,000 yuan. Winning organizations will receive prize and certificates for their contribution. Some of the best works have a chance to appear on the China Daily Website, dbc.chinaservicesinfo.com, and China Daily App (with 37 million users). How to Participate 1. photo: No more than 10 photos, 5MB maximum for each; with a caption (文字说明) of up to 200 words; format in JPG or PNG. 2. video: Format: MP4 or MOV Dimension: horizontal: 16:9, vertical: 9:16 Size: 1GB maximum, less than 4 minutes Caption: 200 — 500 English or Chinese words to give a brief introduction How to Submit Step 1: Fill in the application form and offer the information on the participants’ (参赛者) name, nationality, mobile phone number and email address. Step 2: Upload your works and make a brief introduction on your works. Step 3: Last of all, when you get the form filled in and works uploaded, you click the SUBMIT button and we will be able to receive your excellent works. Contact Us: liyang1@chinadaily.com.cn lvfu@chinadaily.com.cn 1．When should participants hand in their works online? A．Before October 1, 2023. B．After December, 20, 2023. C．From October 1 to December 15, 2023. D．From October 1 to December 20, 2023. 2．What can we learn about the activity? A．Only individuals can take part in the activity. B．Each winning work can appear on the website. C．We can hand in as many works as we like in the activity. D．Our personal information is needed before our submission. 3．Where is the passage taken from? A．Business report. B．Formal notice. C．Personal letter. D．Research paper. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $