精品解析：陕西省西安新高教职业高中2024-2025学年高一下学期期末综合评价中职英语模拟试题（26）

绝密★启用前 西安新高教职业高中2024-2025学年度第二学期期末综合评价 科目：24 级 英语（二十六） 考试时间： 90 分钟；总分： 120 分 一、单项选择（每小题2分，共20分） 1. — Hi, Mike! What are you doing now? — I ________ a bus. A. wait B. wait for C. am waiting D. am waiting for 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查时态和固定搭配。句意：——嗨，迈克，你现在在做什么？——我在等公共汽车。wait for sb./sth.表示“等待某人/某物”，是固定短语。问句“What are you doing now?”使用的是现在进行时，询问正在做的事情，回答也应该用现在进行时，现在进行时的构成是“am/is/are+动词的现在分词”，主语I对应的be动词是am，wait的现在分词是waiting，am waiting for符合要求。故选D。 2. There is ________ tiger in the zoo, and ________ tiger comes from Asia. A. the; a B. a; an C. an; the D. a; the 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查冠词。句意：动物园里有一只老虎，并且这只老虎来自亚洲。第一空，此处表示泛指“一只老虎”，用不定冠词，tiger是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a；第二空，此处特指前面提到的那只老虎，用定冠词the。故选D。 3. Mary, ________ my friend, Helen. A. it’s B. this’s C. she’s D. this is 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：Mary，这是我朋友，Helen。 考查代词辨析。it’s它是；she’s她是；this is这是，不能缩写。根据“my friend, Helen”可知，介绍某人要用固定句式this is…，故选D。 4. Miss Zhao teaches us very well. Let’s ________ “Thank you!” to her. A. say B. saying C. to say D. says 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：赵老师教我们很好。让我们对她说“谢谢!”。 考查非谓语动词。let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，此处应填省略to的动词不定式作宾补，故选A。 5. Tom ________ the piano every day when he was in primary school. A. plays B. played C. was playing D. has played 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：汤姆上小学时每天都弹钢琴。根据时间状语从句“when he was in primary school”及“every day”可知，该句描述的是过去常发生的动作，要用一般过去时，play的过去式是played。故选B。 6. ________ the evening before the Spring Festival we have a big family dinner. A. In B. On C. Of D. At 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查介词搭配。句意：在春节前的那个晚上，我们会吃一顿丰盛的家庭晚餐 。A. In用于泛指的上午、下午、晚上，或较长时间段（如年、月、季节等 ）；B. On用于具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上等特定时段，或具体日期；C. Of表所属关系，意为“……的” ，不用于搭配时间表“在……时”；D. At用于具体时刻（如几点几分 ）。根据“the evening before the Spring Festival”可知，春节前的晚上是具体某一天的晚上，应用on。故选B。 7. Guangzhou is my hometown. It is one of ________ in China. A. most beautiful city B. the most beautiful city C. most beautiful cities D. the most beautiful cities 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：广州是我的家乡。它是中国最美丽的城市之一。固定搭配“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”，形容词beautiful的最高级为most beautiful，前面使用定冠词the，名词city的复数形式是cities。故选D。 8. You’d better ________ your hands before meals. A. to wash B. wash C. not wash D. washing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你最好在饭前洗手。 考查情态动词。had better是情态动词，后接动词原形，had better do sth“最好做某事”，故选B。 9. There ________ a map of the world and two pictures on the wall of my classroom. A. are B. has C. have D. is 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查谓语动词。句意：在我教室的墙上有一幅世界地图和两张图片。这是一个there be 句型，there be句型在连接多个并列主语时，谓语动词需遵循“就近一致”原则，此句中离be动词最近的主语是“a map of the world”意为“一幅世界地图”，是单数， be 动词用is。故选D。 10. If you want to listen to music, please ________ the radio first. A. look after B. look at C. turn off D. turn on 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：如果你想听音乐，请先打开收音机。A. look after照顾；B. look at看；C. turn off关闭；D. turn on打开。根据“If you want to listen to music”可知，要听音乐应该先打开收音机，D选项符合句意。故选D。 二、完形填空（每小题2分，共20分） Good afternoon, boys and girls. Welcome to our Kungfu Circus (马戏团). Today I am happy to ____11____ you that our circus has new members (成员 ). ____12____ are they? The first one is Tiantian, a monkey from Thailand. Tiantian is very ____13____. He can ____14____ a bike. Look! ____15____ he riding well? The ____16____ is a dancing group. The dancers are our elephants. They are from ____17____, too. They can walk ____18____ only two legs and dance with music. Oh, I ____19____ to tell you their names. They are Huanhuan, Xixi, Kaikai and Xinxin. Now have a good time in our circus. Please ____20____ our rules — no photos, OK? Thanks. 11. A. speak B. say C. talk D. tell 12. A. Where B. Who C. When D. How 13. A. lazy B. shy C. smart D. dirty 14. A. drive B. take C. ride D. by 15. A. Is B. Are C. Am D. Be 16. A. best B. first C. next D. only 17. A. Africa B. China C. the USA D. Thailand 18. A. on B. in C. to D. at 19. A. work B. forget C. learn D. listen 20. A. keep B. follow C. read D. do 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍功夫马戏团新成员，包括泰国猴子天天（会骑车）和同样来自泰国的大象舞蹈团（会用两条腿走路、随音乐跳舞 ），提醒遵守“禁止拍照”规则 。 11题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：今天我很高兴告知你们，我们马戏团有新成员了。A. speak说，常接语言；B. say说，侧重内容；C. talk谈论；D. tell告知，讲述。根据“ …you that our circus has new members”可知，这里是告知你们我们马戏团有新成员，“tell sb sth”是固定结构。故选D。 【12题详解】 考查疑问词词义辨析。句意：它们是谁呢？第一个是天天，一只来自泰国的猴子 。A. Where哪里；B. Who谁；C. When何时；D. How怎样。根据后文“The first one is Tiantian...”可知，是在回答“成员是谁”。故选B。 【13题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：天天很聪明。它会骑自行车。A. lazy懒惰的；B. shy害羞的； C. smart聪明的；D. dirty脏的。 根据后文“He can ride a bike.”可知，体现猴子“聪明”。故选C。 【14题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：它会骑自行车 。看！它骑得好吗？A. drive驾驶；B. take乘坐/拿；C. ride骑；D. by介词，表方式。根据“ride a bike”是固定短语，意为“骑自行车”且此处需谓语动词可知，ride符合语境，故选C。 【15题详解】 考查be 动词。句意：看！它骑得好吗？A. Is（用于主语是第三人称单数）；B. Are（用于主语是第二人称或复数 ）；C. Am（用于主语是第一人称I）；D. Be（be 动词原形）。根据主语he是第三人称单数，现在进行时结构“is + doing” 。故选A。 【16题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：接下来是一个舞蹈团 。舞者是我们的大象 。A. best最好的；B. first第一 ；C. next接下来的；D. only唯一的。根据“The first one is Tiantian”可知，前文介绍了第一个成员（猴子），此处 next表示“接下来”介绍第二个（大象团 ）。故选C。 【17题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：它们也来自泰国。A. Africa非洲；B. China中国；C. the USA美国；D. Thailand泰国。根据前文“a monkey from Thailand”以及后文too，说明大象同样来自泰国。故选D。 【18题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：它们能用仅两条腿走路，还能随音乐跳舞。A. on用……支撑；在……上；B. in在……里；C. to到，向；D. at在……处。根据“walk on + 身体部位”是固定表达，表“用……走路。故选A。 【19题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：哦，我忘记告诉你们它们的名字了。它们是欢欢、喜喜、开开和欣欣。A. work工作；B. forget忘记；C. learn学习；D. listen听。根据后文“Tell you their names”可知，之前“忘记”说了 。故选B。 【20题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：请遵守我们的规则 —— 禁止拍照，好吗？A. keep保持，保留；B. follow遵守，跟随；C. read阅读；D. do做。根据“no photos”可知，这里说“遵守规则”，用“ follow our rules”。故选B。 三. 阅读理解（共15小题, 计30分） 第一节: 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料, 从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 A Welcome to Mason’s Clothes Store Here are our things. Clothes For Color Price Socks Girls White and blue $4 Trousers Boys Black $15 Sweater Boys and girls Red and white $58 T-shirt Men Red, green and black $37 Hat Women Black and red $6 21. You can buy ________ in Mason’s Clothes Store. A. black trousers B. a blue sweater C. a green hat D. red socks 22. The sweaters in Mason’s Clothes Store are for ________. A. women B. pets (宠物) C. boys and girls D. men 23. You have 50 dollars. You can buy ________. A. a sweater and a pair of trousers B. two pairs of socks and a T-shirt C. two T-shirts and a hat D. a sweater and two hats 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。介绍了Mason服装店的商品价目表，列明服装类别、适用人群、颜色及价格，方便顾客了解商品信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第三行“Trousers: Black (长裤：黑色)”可知，你可以在Mason服装店买到黑色裤子。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第四行“Sweater: Boys and girls (毛衣：男孩和女孩)”可知，Mason服装店的毛衣是适合男孩和女孩穿的。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第一行“Socks: $4 (袜子：4美元)”可知，两双袜子是8美元，根据表格第五行“T-shirt: $37 (T恤：37美元)”可知，一件T恤37美元，两双袜子和一件T恤一共45美元，所以50美元可以买两双袜子和一件T恤。故选B。 B Li Lin is a Chinese teacher in a middle school. She has a son and a daughter. Her son’s name is Yang Hao. Her daughter’s name is Yang Lin. Today is Yang Lin’s birthday. It’s Teachers’ Day, too. In the morning, Li Lin, her daughter and her son go to a store and buy some things. Li Lin buys a red skirt and a big birthday cake for her daughter. And her daughter buys a card. What about her son? He buys a watch for his mother. In the afternoon, Li Lin has a party for her daughter. Her students come to the party. They say “Happy birthday!” to Yang Lin and say “Happy Teachers’ Day!” to Li Lin. And then they eat the birthday cake. After that, Li Lin’s daughter gives Li Lin the card. She says, “Thanks, Mom. Happy Teachers’ Day to you!” Li Lin sees the card and she is very happy. 24. The birthday of Yang Lin is ________. A. On September 9th B. On September 10th C. On October 9th D. On October 10th 25. Yang Hao buys ________ for his mother. A. a watch B. a birthday cake C. a red skirt D. a card 26. The underlined (画线的) word “They” refers to (指的是) ________. A. Li Lin and her daughter B. Li Lin and her son C. Li Lin’s daughter and son D. Li Lin’s students 27. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Li Lin is an English teacher. B. Li Lin’s daughter is twelve. C. Li Lin has a party for her mother. D. Li Lin is very happy to see the card. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. D 27. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了李琳是一位老师，她有一个儿子和一个女儿，今天是她女儿的生日，也是教师节，她的学生们来给她们庆祝生日和教师节。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Today is Yang Lin’s birthday. It’s Teachers’ Day, too. (今天是杨琳的生日。今天也是教师节。)”可知，杨琳的生日在教师节这天，而教师节在9月10日。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“He buys a watch for his mother. (他给他妈妈买了一块手表。)”可知，杨浩给他的妈妈买了一块手表。故选A。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据画线单词前两句“In the afternoon, Li Lin has a party for her daughter. Her students come to the party. (下午，李琳为她的女儿举办了一个聚会。她的学生们来参加聚会。)”可知，是李琳的学生们对杨琳说“生日快乐”，对李琳老师说“教师节快乐”，因此代词“They”指代的是“Li Lin’s students”。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Li Lin sees the card and she is very happy. (李琳看到卡片，她很高兴。)”可知，李林看到卡片很高兴。故选D。 C Hello, everyone. I am John, a student of Grade Seven in No.1 Middle School. Now let me tell you about my favorite teacher. My favorite teacher is Mr. Brown. He is my English teacher. He is my friend Eric’s uncle, too. He is good to every student in my class. Everyone likes him. Mr. Brown gives us interesting homework. It’s relaxing for me to do the homework. Now Mr. Brown is 40. He has many things to do. He has three classes a day. And he helps in the library after school. He helps children read and makes them love reading. I think good teachers can have a good influence (影响) on their students. Mr. Brown is a good teacher. And I want to be a teacher like him. 28. John thinks his English homework is ________. A. easy B. boring C. interesting D. difficult 29. Which following sentence is TRUE? A. Mr. Brown is John’s uncle. B. Eric is good to his classmates. C. Mr. Brown works in the school library. D. John wants to be a teacher like Mr. Brown. 30. The best title (题目) for the passage is ________. A. A fun teacher B. A teacher’s day C. John’s aunt D. My favorite teacher 【答案】28. C 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了约翰介绍自己最喜欢的英语老师布朗先生及其影响。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Mr. Brown gives us interesting homework. It’s relaxing for me to do the homework. (布朗先生给我们布置了有趣的家庭作业。做作业对我来说很放松。)”可知，John认为他的英语作业很有趣。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Mr. Brown is a good teacher. And I want to be a teacher like him. (布朗先生是一位好老师。我想成为像他一样的老师。)”可知，John想成为像Mr. Brown一样的老师，D选项表述正确。故选D。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要围绕John最喜欢的老师Mr. Brown展开，介绍了他的身份、教学特点、日常工作以及John对他的看法等，“My favorite teacher (我最喜欢的老师)”能很好地概括文章主旨。故选D。 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 短文填空 Everyone needs friends. Friends are people you know and like. ____31____ Say hello! Introduce (介绍) yourself to someone new. See if he or she would like to be friends. Ask questions like “____32____”, “Where are you from?” to know them. ____33____ Some like playing basketball. Some like reading books. What is your favorite thing to do? Do it with a friend. Help each other. Ask how a friend is feeling. If your friend is sad, try to make him happy. You can teach friends something they do not know. ____34____ Can be different. Friends can be different. You can be older. Your friends can be younger. You can like singing. ____35____ You can like different things. What are your friends like? A. Your friends can like dancing. B. You should do everything for your friends. C. Ask them for help when you need it. D. What’s your name? E. Let’s learn how to make friends. F. Have fun with your friends. G. You must be the same as your friends. 【答案】31. E 32. D 33. F 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何交朋友。 【31题详解】 根据上文“Everyone needs friends. Friends are people you know and like. (每个人都需要朋友。朋友是你认识和喜欢的人。)”及后文的小标题内容可知，文章主要介绍了应该怎样交朋友，选项E“Let’s learn how to make friends. (让我们学习如何交朋友。)”能够承上启下，引出后文结交朋友的方法。故选E。 【32题详解】 根据上文“Introduce (介绍) yourself to someone new. (向新认识的人介绍自己。)”和后文“Where are you from? (你来自哪里？)”可知，结交朋友要进行我介绍，可以询问一些问题，选项D“What’s your name? (你叫什么名字？)”是一个问题，且符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 观察文章结构可知，此处是小标题，后面一段主要讲的是要和朋友一起做喜欢的事情，选项F“Have fun with your friends. (跟你的朋友一起玩。)”与段落内容相吻合。故选F。 【34题详解】 根据小标题“Help each other. (互相帮助。)”和空前“You can teach friends something they do not know. (你可以教朋友一些他们不知道的东西。)”可知，朋友间要互相帮助，你可以帮助朋友，当然你遇到问题时，也可以向朋友求助，选项C“当你需要帮助的时候，向他们求助。”符合语境，可体现出“相互”的关系。故选C。 【35题详解】 根据空前“Friends can be different. You can be older. Your friends can be younger. You can like singing. (朋友可以是不同的。你可以年长一些。你的朋友可以年轻一些。你可以喜欢唱歌。)”和空后“You can like different things. (你们可以喜欢不同的东西。)”可知，朋友可以有不同的喜好，你可以喜欢唱歌，你的朋友可以喜欢唱歌之外的事情，选项A“Your friends can like dancing. (你的朋友可以喜欢跳舞。)”可以和“You can like singing.”形成对比，体现喜好的不同。故选A。 四. 完成句子: 根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题, 计10分） 36. 这些梨非常甜（根据中文句意完句） These pears are very ________. 【答案】sweet 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：这些梨非常甜。根据中文句意，“甜”对应的英文形容词是“sweet”，在句中作表语，放在系动词are之后，用来描述主语“These pears”的特点。故填sweet。  37. 我希望在下个圣诞节去澳大利亚。（根据中文句意完句） I ________ to go to Australia next Christmas. 【答案】hope 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。根据汉语意思以及所给英文可知，此处应用动词“希望”译为“hope”，根据句意可知现在希望做某事，用一般现在时，主语是I，所以动词用原形即可。故答案为：hope。 38. 加拿大在美国的北边。（根据中文句意完句） Canada is ________ of the U.S. 【答案】north 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。“北边”是方位名词“north”，be north of表示“在……的北边”。故答案为：north。 39. 不要吵闹。你的弟弟正在睡觉。（根据中文句意完句） Don’t ________________. Your brother is sleeping now. 【答案】make noises 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。“吵闹”短语为“make noises”，根据“Don’t”可知此句是否定祈使句，助动词“Don’t”后面接动词原形。故答案为make noises。 40. 地面上有一些树叶。（根据中文句意完句） There are some leaves ________________. 【答案】on the ground 【解析】 【详解】考查介词短语。“地面上”短语为“on the ground”，介词短语，在句中作地点状语。故答案为on the ground。 五. 短文填空:（共10小题, 计20分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） 短文选词填空 eye  he  dad  wear  tall  be  walk  Australia  same  dog I am a Chinese boy. My name ____41____ Wu Ming. I have a new friend, David Brown. David is from ____42____ . He is 13 years old. Now he’s in China with ____43____ family. He is in No.1 Middle School in Shanghai. He has a ____44____. It’s black and white. And it’s lovely. David likes to ____45____ a green T-shirt. His QQ number is 889680888. His ____46____, Mr. Brown, is an English teacher in a school. His mom, Mrs. Brown, works in an office. And she ____47____ to work every day. David has a sister. She is ten years old. She looks like her father. She is ____48____. She has long hair. Her ____49____ are big. David and his sister are in the _____50_____ school, but in different grades. They both like China. 【答案】41. is 42. Australia 43. his 44. dog 45. wear 46. dad 47. walks 48. tall 49. eyes 50. same 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了作者的朋友David Brown及其家人的基本信息。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：我叫吴明。根据“My name ... Wu Ming.”可知，此处应选“be (是)”，该句的时态为一般现在时，且主语“My name”为第三人称单数，所以此处的be动词应用单数形式“is”。故填is。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：大卫来自澳大利亚。be from+地点名词，表示“来自……”，根据“is from ...”可知，此处表示地点，应选地点名词“Australia (澳大利亚)”。故填Australia。 【43题详解】 考查代词。句意：现在他和家人在中国。根据空格后的名词“family (家人)”可知，此处应选“he (他)”，但“he”为人称代词主格，不能修饰名词作定语，所以应用其形容词性物主代词“his (他的)”修饰“family”作定语。故填his。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：他有一只狗。根据空格前的“a”可知，空格处缺单数名词，结合下文“It’s black and white. And it’s lovely. (它是黑白的。很可爱。)”可知，此处应选名词“dog (狗)”，且用单数形式。故填dog。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意：大卫喜欢穿绿色T恤。根据“likes to ...”可知，空格处应用动词原形，结合空格后的“a green T-shirt (绿色T恤)”可知，此处应是指“穿”，应选动词“wear”，且用动词原形。故填wear。 【46题详解】 考查名词。句意：他的爸爸，布朗先生，是一所学校的老师。根据空格前的形容词性物主代词“His (他的)”可知，此处应用名词，结合同位语“Mr. Brown”可知，该名词指人，应选名词“dad (爸爸)”。故填dad。 【47题详解】 考查动词。句意：她每天走路去上班。分析句子结构可知，此处缺谓语动词。根据“every day (每天)”可知，该句的时态为一般现在时，此处是指上班的交通方式，应选动词“walk (步行)”，因主语为第三人称单数“she (她)”，应用第三人称单数形式“walks”。故填walks。 【48题详解】 考查形容词。句意：她很高。根据“She looks like her father. She is ... She has long hair. (她看起来像她父亲。她……。她留着长发。)”可知，是在介绍外貌特征，此处应选形容词“tall (高的)”。故填tall。 【49题详解】 考查名词。句意：她的眼睛很大。根据空格前的形容词性物主代词“Her (她的)”可知，空格处应用名词，结合“She has long hair. Her ... are big. (她留着长发。她的……很大。)”可知，是在介绍外貌特征，此处应选名词“eye (眼睛)”，又因be动词“are”为复数形式，所以应填复数形式“eyes”。故填eyes。 【50题详解】 考查形容词。句意：大卫和他的妹妹在同一所学校，但在不同年级。根据“the ... school”可知，空格处应用形容词，应选“same (相同的)”，指同一所学校。故填same。 六. 补全对话（共5小题, 计5分） 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容、使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。 A: Hi, Bob. ____51____! B: Good morning, Miss Wang! A: ____52____? B: I am fine, thanks. A: ____53____? B: It’s an apple. A: ____54____? B: A-P-P-L-E. A: Thanks for your help. B: ____55____ 【答案】51. Good morning 52. How are you 53. What’s this in English 54. How do you spell it 55. You’re welcome 【解析】 【导语】这是一段日常师生对话，围绕问候、询问身体状况、物品英文表达及拼写展开。 【51题详解】 考查情景交际。句意：嗨，Bob，早上好！根据Bob答语“Good morning, Miss Wang!”可知，英语中morning 时段问候需“Good morning”呼应 。故填Good morning。 【52题详解】 考查情景交际。句意：你身体/状态怎样？根据Bob 答语“I am fine, thanks.”可知，这里需问你身体/状态怎样，“How are you”符合语境。故填How are you。 【53题详解】 考查特殊疑问句。句意：这个用英语怎么说？根据Bob 答语“It’s an apple.”可知，这里要问这个用英语怎么说，“What’s this in English”引出物品英文。故填What’s this in English。 【54题详解】 考查特殊疑问句。句意：怎么拼写这个单词？根据Bob 给出“A - P - P - L - E” 拼写可知，这里需问怎么拼写这个单词，“How do you spell it”符合语境。故填How do you spell it。 【55题详解】 考查情景交际。句意：不客气。根据“Thanks for your help.”是表达感谢可知，Bob需就应不客气，用“You’re welcome”回应。故填You’re welcome。 七. 书面表达（共1题, 计15分） 56. 同学，你好！进入初中学习的第一个学期即将结束，你一定认识了一些新朋友吧。请你以“My Best Friend”为题，根据以下思维导图的提示内容，写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍一下你最好的朋友。 要求： （1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥； （2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； （3）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息； （4）词数：不少于50词（开头给出，但不计入总词数）。 My Best Friend This term, I have some new friends at school. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Best Friend This term, I have some new friends at school. Cherry is my best friend. She is an eleven-year-old girl. Her birthday is on October 18th. There are four people in her family. They are her parents, sister and her. Every morning, we go to school together. She studies very well and her favorite subject is math. As for sports, she likes tennis best. She thinks it’s fun. She also likes delicious food, such as chicken, tomatoes and rice. She has a healthy eating habit. Do you like her? 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于记叙文。请你写一篇英语短文，介绍你最好的朋友，包括他/她的年龄、生日、家庭和爱好等。 【详解】1.词汇积累 对于：as for→ in terms of 最喜欢的：favorite→ preferred 有趣的：fun→ interesting 美味的：delicious→ nice 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：This term, I have some new friends at school. 拓展句：This term, I find that I have some new friends at school. 【点睛】【高分句型1】She studies very well and her favorite subject is math.  (运用了并列连词and连接两个句子) 【高分句型2】She thinks it’s fun. (运用了省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 绝密★启用前 西安新高教职业高中2024-2025学年度第二学期期末综合评价 科目：24 级 英语（二十六） 考试时间： 90 分钟；总分： 120 分 一、单项选择（每小题2分，共20分） 1. — Hi, Mike! What are you doing now? — I ________ a bus. A. wait B. wait for C. am waiting D. am waiting for 2. There is ________ tiger in the zoo, and ________ tiger comes from Asia. A. the; a B. a; an C. an; the D. a; the 3. Mary, ________ my friend, Helen. A. it’s B. this’s C. she’s D. this is 4. Miss Zhao teaches us very well. Let’s ________ “Thank you!” to her. A. say B. saying C. to say D. says 5. Tom ________ the piano every day when he was in primary school. A. plays B. played C. was playing D. has played 6. ________ the evening before the Spring Festival we have a big family dinner. A. In B. On C. Of D. At 7. Guangzhou is my hometown. It is one of ________ in China. A. most beautiful city B. the most beautiful city C. most beautiful cities D. the most beautiful cities 8. You’d better ________ your hands before meals. A. to wash B. wash C. not wash D. washing 9. There ________ a map of the world and two pictures on the wall of my classroom. A are B. has C. have D. is 10. If you want to listen to music, please ________ the radio first. A. look after B. look at C. turn off D. turn on 二、完形填空（每小题2分，共20分） Good afternoon, boys and girls. Welcome to our Kungfu Circus (马戏团). Today I am happy to ____11____ you that our circus has new members (成员 ). ____12____ are they? The first one is Tiantian, a monkey from Thailand. Tiantian is very ____13____. He can ____14____ a bike. Look! ____15____ he riding well? The ____16____ is a dancing group. The dancers are our elephants. They are from ____17____, too. They can walk ____18____ only two legs and dance with music. Oh, I ____19____ to tell you their names. They are Huanhuan, Xixi, Kaikai and Xinxin. Now have a good time in our circus. Please ____20____ our rules — no photos, OK? Thanks. 11. A. speak B. say C. talk D. tell 12 A. Where B. Who C. When D. How 13. A. lazy B. shy C. smart D. dirty 14. A. drive B. take C. ride D. by 15. A. Is B. Are C. Am D. Be 16. A. best B. first C. next D. only 17. A. Africa B. China C. the USA D. Thailand 18. A. on B. in C. to D. at 19. A. work B. forget C. learn D. listen 20. A. keep B. follow C. read D. do 三. 阅读理解（共15小题, 计30分） 第一节: 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料, 从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 A Welcome to Mason’s Clothes Store. Here are our things. Clothes For Color Price Socks Girls White and blue $4 Trousers Boys Black $15 Sweater Boys and girls Red and white $58 T-shirt Men Red, green and black $37 Hat Women Black and red $6 21. You can buy ________ in Mason’s Clothes Store. A. black trousers B. a blue sweater C. a green hat D. red socks 22. The sweaters in Mason’s Clothes Store are for ________. A. women B. pets (宠物) C. boys and girls D. men 23. You have 50 dollars. You can buy ________. A. a sweater and a pair of trousers B. two pairs of socks and a T-shirt C. two T-shirts and a hat D. a sweater and two hats B Li Lin is a Chinese teacher in a middle school. She has a son and a daughter. Her son’s name is Yang Hao. Her daughter’s name is Yang Lin. Today is Yang Lin’s birthday. It’s Teachers’ Day, too. In the morning, Li Lin, her daughter and her son go to a store and buy some things. Li Lin buys a red skirt and a big birthday cake for her daughter. And her daughter buys a card. What about her son? He buys a watch for his mother. In the afternoon, Li Lin has a party for her daughter. Her students come to the party. They say “Happy birthday!” to Yang Lin and say “Happy Teachers’ Day!” to Li Lin. And then they eat the birthday cake. After that, Li Lin’s daughter gives Li Lin the card. She says, “Thanks, Mom. Happy Teachers’ Day to you!” Li Lin sees the card and she is very happy. 24. The birthday of Yang Lin is ________. A. On September 9th B. On September 10th C. On October 9th D. On October 10th 25. Yang Hao buys ________ for his mother. A. a watch B. a birthday cake C. a red skirt D. a card 26. The underlined (画线的) word “They” refers to (指的是) ________. A. Li Lin and her daughter B. Li Lin and her son C. Li Lin’s daughter and son D. Li Lin’s students 27. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Li Lin is an English teacher. B. Li Lin’s daughter is twelve. C. Li Lin has a party for her mother. D. Li Lin is very happy to see the card. C Hello, everyone. I am John, a student of Grade Seven in No.1 Middle School. Now let me tell you about my favorite teacher. My favorite teacher is Mr. Brown. He is my English teacher. He is my friend Eric’s uncle, too. He is good to every student in my class. Everyone likes him. Mr. Brown gives us interesting homework. It’s relaxing for me to do the homework. Now Mr. Brown is 40. He has many things to do. He has three classes a day. And he helps in the library after school. He helps children read and makes them love reading. I think good teachers can have a good influence (影响) on their students. Mr. Brown is a good teacher. And I want to be a teacher like him. 28. John thinks his English homework is ________. A. easy B. boring C. interesting D. difficult 29 Which following sentence is TRUE? A. Mr. Brown is John’s uncle. B. Eric is good to his classmates. C. Mr. Brown works in the school library. D. John wants to be a teacher like Mr. Brown. 30. The best title (题目) for the passage is ________. A. A fun teacher B. A teacher’s day C. John’s aunt D. My favorite teacher 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 短文填空 Everyone needs friends. Friends are people you know and like. ____31____ Say hello! Introduce (介绍) yourself to someone new. See if he or she would like to be friends. Ask questions like “____32____”, “Where are you from?” to know them. ____33____ Some like playing basketball. Some like reading books. What is your favorite thing to do? Do it with a friend. Help each other. Ask how a friend is feeling. If your friend is sad, try to make him happy. You can teach friends something they do not know. ____34____ Can be different. Friends can be different. You can be older. Your friends can be younger. You can like singing. ____35____ You can like different things. What are your friends like? A. Your friends can like dancing. B. You should do everything for your friends. C. Ask them for help when you need it. D. What’s your name? E. Let’s learn how to make friends. F Have fun with your friends. G. You must be the same as your friends. 四. 完成句子: 根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题, 计10分） 36. 这些梨非常甜。（根据中文句意完句） These pears are very ________. 37. 我希望在下个圣诞节去澳大利亚。（根据中文句意完句） I ________ to go to Australia next Christmas. 38. 加拿大在美国的北边。（根据中文句意完句） Canada is ________ of the U.S. 39. 不要吵闹。你的弟弟正在睡觉。（根据中文句意完句） Don’t ________________. Your brother is sleeping now. 40. 地面上有一些树叶。（根据中文句意完句） There are some leaves ________________. 五. 短文填空:（共10小题, 计20分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） 短文选词填空 eye  he  dad  wear  tall  be  walk  Australia  same  dog I am a Chinese boy. My name ____41____ Wu Ming. I have a new friend, David Brown. David is from ____42____ . He is 13 years old. Now he’s in China with ____43____ family. He is in No.1 Middle School in Shanghai. He has a ____44____. It’s black and white. And it’s lovely. David likes to ____45____ a green T-shirt. His QQ number is 889680888. His ____46____, Mr. Brown, is an English teacher in a school. His mom, Mrs. Brown, works in an office. And she ____47____ to work every day. David has a sister. She is ten years old. She looks like her father. She is ____48____. She has long hair. Her ____49____ are big. David and his sister are in the _____50_____ school, but in different grades. They both like China. 六. 补全对话（共5小题, 计5分） 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容、使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。 A: Hi, Bob. ____51____! B: Good morning Miss Wang! A: ____52____? B: I am fine, thanks. A: ____53____? B: It’s an apple. A: ____54____? B: A-P-P-L-E. A: Thanks for your help. B: ____55____. 七. 书面表达（共1题, 计15分） 56. 同学，你好！进入初中学习的第一个学期即将结束，你一定认识了一些新朋友吧。请你以“My Best Friend”为题，根据以下思维导图的提示内容，写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍一下你最好的朋友。 要求： （1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥； （2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； （3）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息； （4）词数：不少于50词（开头给出，但不计入总词数）。 My Best Friend This term, I have some new friends at school. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $