精品解析：河南省漯河市实验中学2024-2025学年上学期七年级第一次月考测试英语试卷

七年级质量检测英语试题 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Mary’s uncle’s name? A. Danny. B. Dennis. C. Dave. 2. Where is the dog? A. Under the desk. B. Under the chair. C. Under the bed. 3. What does Bill want Cindy to show him? A. Her new trousers. B. Her new cap. C. Her new shoes. 4. What animal is behind the tree? A. A cow. B. A sheep. C. A horse. 5. How many white ducks does Jean have? A Six. B. Seven. C. Thirteen. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What is the girl’s name? A. Ella. B. Holly. C. Helen. 7 What is on the girl’s cap? A. An “H”. B. An “L”. C. An “E”. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What is on the desk? A. An eraser. B. A ruler. C. A bottle. 9. Where is Ben’s key? A. Under the desk. B. On the bed. C. In the desk. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10What colour is Candy’s schoolbag? A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. Black. 11. How many erasers are on the desk? A. Three. B. Seven. C. Eight. 12 Where is Kiki? A. In the box. B. On the desk. C. In the schoolbag. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What kind of plants can Susan see in the yard? A. The carrot plants. B. The tomato plants. C. The potato plants. 14. Who has a new bicycle? A. Mark’s dad. B. Mark’s mum. C. Mark. 15. What is Mark’s favourite colour? A. Green. B. White. C. Red. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 16 17 18 19 20 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 A Do you like the game Finding Differences? Here is one about two rooms. Can the girls find the differences? Let’s have a look. Who Differences Alice Room 1: A cap is on the bed. Room 2: There is no cap on the bed. Linda Room1: A chair is in the room. Room 2: A box is in the room. Cindy Room 1: A ruler is on the desk. Room 2: A book is on the desk. 1. What is the game about? A. Books. B. Desks. C. Rooms. D. Beds. 2. What does the underlined word (划线的单词) “differences” in the text mean (意思是) in Chinese? A. 作用 B. 特征 C. 区别 D. 价格 3. What does Alice find in Room 1? A. A cap. B. A chair. C. A box. D. A desk. 4. Who finds that there is a book in Room 2? A. Linda. B. Alice. C. Cindy. D. Alice and Cindy. 5. What does Linda find? A. There is a cap in Room 1. B. There is a box in Room 1. C. There is a ruler in Room 1. D. A box is in Room 2. B Jack is 10 years old and I am his ________. I am Jack’s helper. Jack’s pencil box is my home. I have some friends here. They are a crayon, a ruler and an eraser. Jack loves me very much and uses (使用) me every day both in the school and at home. I am busy but happy. Today, I am not very happy. Because a music pen comes in. It is a music pen. It can write and sing (唱歌). But I am old and I can’t sing. Jack loves it very much! Now he often uses it. What should I do now? Can I go to a new home? Help me! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. The missing word (缺失的单词) in the blank (空白处) may be ________. A. pencil B. teacher C. basketball D. classmate 7. What are in the pencil box? ①an eraser ②a ballpen ③a ruler ④a crayon ⑤a small picture A. ①②③ B. ②④⑤ C. ①③④ D. ③④⑤ 8. How do “I” feel today? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Fine. D. Good. 9. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. I don’t like Jack now. B. Jack always (总是) loves me very much. C. The music pen is useful (有用的) to Jack now. D. I want to be a friend of the music pen. 10. Where can we see the passage (短文)? A. In a dictionary (词典). B. In a science (科学) book. C. In a history (历史) book. D. In a story (故事) book. C Mr White is our English teacher. Before class, he greets us outside the classroom. He says hello to us. Also there are some pictures outside the classroom. He lets the students choose (选择) our favourite way of greeting from the pictures. We can choose a handshake (握手), a high five, a fist bump (碰拳), a thumbs up (竖拇指), a wave (挥手), or a hello. He wants to know how we feel. △ He wants us to know we are important (重要) to him. We like these ways of greeting. We think they’re cool. We feel great to have a teacher like Mr White. 11. What does Mr White teach? A. B. C. D. 12. How many ways (几种方式) of greeting are there for Mr White’s students to choose from? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 13. Which sentence can be put (哪句话可以放在) “ △ ” in Paragraph (段) 2? A. We greet him. B. He says “Hello” to us. C. He is very happy. D. He wants us to be happy. 14. What do the students think of (认为) Mr White? A. He is very cool. B. He is happy every day. C. He is a great teacher. D. He is very clever (聪明的). 15. The best title (最佳标题) of the passage is . A. A great school B. An interesting (有趣的) class C. Happy students D. Greetings from a teacher D I have a big idol (偶像). I love her very much. ____16____ She is an English teacher. ____17____ So her students all like English. The students love her very much. ____18____ My mum is not only (不仅) a good teacher, but also (而且) a good mother. ____19____ She teaches me a lot of skills (技能), too. She always says, “Learn to do something and it’s good for you.” ____20____ When I’m not happy, she is always there to listen to me and help me out. I love my mum and I think she is the best mum in the world. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Her class is very interesting. B. She looks after (照顾) me well. C. She is not a star (明星), but my mum. D. Also, she is a good listener (倾听者). E. She is kind to them. 三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案 Mr. Thompson is 80 years old. He lives alone (独自地). It is ___21___ birthday today. Linda, Ann and Kate, three girls in the neighbourhood (街区), come to ___22___ him. Linda gives Mr. Thompson a ___23___ jacket. “Thank you, Linda. I like blue,” Mr. Thompson says. Ann gives Mr. Thompson a ___24___. It is a picture ____25____ an old man and a white dog. “It’s you and your ___26___ Beibei,” Ann says. “Thank you, Ann. Your picture ____27____ good,” Mr. Thompson says. Kate gives Mr. Thompson a pen. Mr. Thompson’s ____28____ is on it. “Oh, I see my name on the pen.____29____ a nice and special (特别的) pen. I like it,” Mr. Thompson says. “Thank you, my ____30____ nice girls. Your gifts are very good. Now, let’s have my birthday cake.” 21. A. her B. his C. my D. your 22. A. see B. have C. say D. spell 23. A. white B. yellow C. blue D. black 24. A. picture B. map C. key D. telephone 25. A. on B. to C. in D. of 26. A. photo B. dog C. colour D. cousin 27. A. is B. am C. are D. be 28. A. family B. friend C. name D. number 29. A. You’re B. She’s C. He’s D. It’s 30. A. two B. three C. four D. five 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 mom tidy thing in start under be a she let Hello, my name is Nancy. I am ____31____ English girl. Now my parents and I live (居住) ___32___ China. My socks are on my bed. ____33____ the bed is a box. Some books ___34___ in it. A desk is near the bed. My school ___35___ are on it. They are in a mess (杂乱) and my bedroom isn’t ____36____. So my mother says I need to clean my room. She ____37____ me learn from my good friend Lily. She cleans ____38____ room every day. So I follow (遵从) my ____39____ advice (建议) and ____40____ to clean my room. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。 Look at this picture! This ____41____ my pet cat, Mirror. It is black ____42____ white. It always says “Miaow” ____43____ me. ____44____ is it now? Oh, it is on my bed. Mirror is naughty (淘气的), ____45____ I love it. 五、根据句意和首字母填空。（五小题，每小题1分，共5分） 46. Rabbits like eating (吃) c________. 47. Mr. Wang’s g________ are on the desk. He needs them to see clearly (清楚地). 48. These shoes are too small. Can you show me a________ pair? 49. Little Peter can c________ from 1 to 100. 50. C________ your favorite food on the menu (菜单). 六、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。（共五小题，每小题2分，共10分） 51. I’m fine. （对划线部分提问） ________ ________ you? 52. What is that?(改为复数句) What ________ ________? 53. Are these apple trees?（做否定回答） No, _________ ________. 54. ________ do you ________ your name?（根据答语补全问句） E-M-M-A, Emma. 55. Lily’s uncle has ducks and chickens on his farm. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ does Lily’s uncle have on his farm? 七、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: I can’t find my new pencil box. Do you see it, Mike? B: ________56________? A: It’s blue. B: ________57________? A: My ruler and pens. B: ________58________? A: Five pens. B: ________59________? A: No, it isn’t in my schoolbag. B: Look! It’s under your chair. A: Thank you, Mike! B: _________60_________. 八.书面表达（10分） 61. 假如你是李华，根据以下提示，写一篇以My dream farm (我的梦想农场) 为题的作文。 1. 简单介绍农场里的环境、动物和植物。 2. 描述你在农场里可以进行的活动。 (放风筝、骑车等) 提示词：lake，goose，potato，fly a kite (放风筝)，ride a bike (骑自行车) 要求：词数不少于40，所给提示词都要用上。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello! My name is Li Hua. This is my dream farm. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级质量检测英语试题 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Mary’s uncle’s name? A. Danny. B. Dennis. C. Dave. 2. Where is the dog? A. Under the desk. B. Under the chair. C. Under the bed. 3. What does Bill want Cindy to show him? A. Her new trousers. B. Her new cap. C. Her new shoes. 4. What animal is behind the tree? A. A cow. B. A sheep. C. A horse. 5. How many white ducks does Jean have? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Thirteen. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What is the girl’s name? A. Ella. B. Holly. C. Helen. 7. What is on the girl’s cap? A An “H”. B. An “L”. C. An “E”. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What is on the desk? A. An eraser. B. A ruler. C. A bottle. 9. Where is Ben’s key? A. Under the desk. B. On the bed. C. In the desk. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.What colour is Candy’s schoolbag? A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. Black. 11. How many erasers are on the desk? A. Three. B. Seven. C. Eight. 12. Where is Kiki? A. In the box. B. On the desk. C. In the schoolbag. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What kind of plants can Susan see in the yard? A The carrot plants. B. The tomato plants. C. The potato plants. 14. Who has a new bicycle? A. Mark’s dad. B. Mark’s mum. C. Mark. 15. What is Mark’s favourite colour? A. Green. B. White. C. Red. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 16 17 18 19 20 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 A Do you like the game Finding Differences? Here is one about two rooms. Can the girls find the differences? Let’s have a look. Who Differences Alice Room 1: A cap is on the bed. Room 2: There is no cap on the bed. Linda Room1: A chair is in the room. Room 2: A box is in the room. Cindy Room 1: A ruler is on the desk. Room 2: A book is on the desk. 1. What is the game about? A. Books. B. Desks. C. Rooms. D. Beds. 2. What does the underlined word (划线的单词) “differences” in the text mean (意思是) in Chinese? A. 作用 B. 特征 C. 区别 D. 价格 3. What does Alice find in Room 1? A. A cap. B. A chair. C. A box. D. A desk. 4. Who finds that there is a book in Room 2? A. Linda. B. Alice. C. Cindy. D. Alice and Cindy. 5. What does Linda find? A. There is a cap in Room 1. B. There is a box in Room 1. C. There is a ruler in Room 1. D. A box is in Room 2. 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了三位女孩在两个房间中寻找不同之处，并列出了她们各自发现差异。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Here is one about two rooms.”可知，这是关于两个房间的一个游戏。故选C。 【2题详解】 词句猜测题。根据表格内容可知，三位女孩列出了房间里各自发现的差异，所以“differences”意为“不同之处”或“差异”。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Room 1: A cap is on the bed.”可知，房间1有一顶帽子在床上。故选A。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格Cindy的部分“Room 2: A book is on the desk.”可知，Cindy发现了书。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格Linda的部分“Room 2: A box is in the room.”可知，Linda发现了房间2有盒子。故选D。 B Jack is 10 years old and I am his ________. I am Jack’s helper. Jack’s pencil box is my home. I have some friends here. They are a crayon, a ruler and an eraser. Jack loves me very much and uses (使用) me every day both in the school and at home. I am busy but happy. Today, I am not very happy. Because a music pen comes in. It is a music pen. It can write and sing (唱歌). But I am old and I can’t sing. Jack loves it very much! Now he often uses it. What should I do now? Can I go to a new home? Help me! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. The missing word (缺失的单词) in the blank (空白处) may be ________. A. pencil B. teacher C. basketball D. classmate 7. What are in the pencil box? ①an eraser ②a ballpen ③a ruler ④a crayon ⑤a small picture A. ①②③ B. ②④⑤ C. ①③④ D. ③④⑤ 8. How do “I” feel today? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Fine. D. Good. 9. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. I don’t like Jack now. B. Jack always (总是) loves me very much. C. The music pen is useful (有用的) to Jack now. D. I want to be a friend of the music pen. 10. Where can we see the passage (短文)? A. In a dictionary (词典). B. In a science (科学) book. C. In a history (历史) book. D. In a story (故事) book. 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一支铅笔的心情。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Jack’s pencil box is my home.”可知，铅笔盒是“我”的家，“我”最有可能是铅笔。故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have some friends here. They are a crayon, a ruler and an eraser.”可知，铅笔盒里有蜡笔、尺子和橡皮擦。故选C。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today, I am not very happy.”可知，“我”今天不开心。故选A。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Jack loves it very much! Now he often uses it.”可知，Jack非常喜欢它，现在经常使用，可推断音乐笔现在对Jack很有用。故选C。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，全文以拟人化视角（铅笔自述）讲述童话故事，符合故事书的特点。故选D。 C Mr White is our English teacher. Before class, he greets us outside the classroom. He says hello to us. Also there are some pictures outside the classroom. He lets the students choose (选择) our favourite way of greeting from the pictures. We can choose a handshake (握手), a high five, a fist bump (碰拳), a thumbs up (竖拇指), a wave (挥手), or a hello. He wants to know how we feel. △ He wants us to know we are important (重要的) to him. We like these ways of greeting. We think they’re cool. We feel great to have a teacher like Mr White. 11. What does Mr White teach? A. B. C. D. 12. How many ways (几种方式) of greeting are there for Mr White’s students to choose from? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 13. Which sentence can be put (哪句话可以放在) “ △ ” in Paragraph (段) 2? A. We greet him. B. He says “Hello” to us. C. He is very happy. D. He wants us to be happy. 14. What do the students think of (认为) Mr White? A. He is very cool. B. He is happy every day. C. He is a great teacher. D. He is very clever (聪明的). 15. The best title (最佳标题) of the passage is . A. A great school B. An interesting (有趣的) class C. Happy students D. Greetings from a teacher 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的英语老师给学生提供多种问候方式，目的是为了了解学生的感受，让他们知道自己对他很重要。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr White is our English teacher”可知，他是英语老师。故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We can choose a handshake (握手), a high five, a fist bump (碰拳), a thumbs up (竖拇指), a wave (挥手), or a hello.”可知，提及到六种问候方式：握手、击掌、碰拳、竖拇指、挥手和说“Hello”。故选D。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He wants to know how we feel. ... He wants us to know we are important (重要的) to him.”可知，此处是介绍老师问候学生的目的，选项D“他想要我们开心”符合语境。故选D。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We feel great to have a teacher like Mr White.”可知，能有这样的老师，我们感到很棒，因此学生认为他是很棒的老师。故选C。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了作者的英语老师给学生提供多种的问候方式，D选项“来自一位教师的问候”符合最佳标题。故选D。 D I have a big idol (偶像). I love her very much. ____16____ She is an English teacher. ____17____ So her students all like English. The students love her very much. ____18____ My mum is not only (不仅) a good teacher, but also (而且) a good mother. ____19____ She teaches me a lot of skills (技能), too. She always says, “Learn to do something and it’s good for you.” ____20____ When I’m not happy, she is always there to listen to me and help me out. I love my mum and I think she is the best mum in the world. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Her class is very interesting. B. She looks after (照顾) me well. C. She is not a star (明星), but my mum. D. Also, she is a good listener (倾听者). E. She is kind to them. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. E 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的偶像——自己的妈妈。 【16题详解】 根据前文“I have a big idol. I love her very much.”和后文“She is an English teacher.”可知，设空处需要一个过渡句，说明偶像是自己的妈妈，选项C“她不是明星，但她是我的妈妈。”符合语境。故选C。 【17题详解】 根据后文“So her students all like English.”可推知，设空处句子应为学生喜欢英语课的原因，选项A“她的课非常有趣。”符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 根据前文“The students love her very much.”可推知，设空处句子应为学生爱她的原因，选项E“她对他们很友善。”符合逻辑。所以选E。 【19题详解】 根据“...a good mother”和“She teaches me a lot of skills”可知，设空处句子应为说明“好妈妈”的具体表现，选项B“她把我照顾得很好。”符合语境。故选B。 【20题详解】 根据后文“When I’m not happy, she is always there to listen to me and help me out.”可知，妈妈是个好的倾听者，选项D“而且，她是一个好的倾听者。”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案 Mr. Thompson is 80 years old. He lives alone (独自地). It is ___21___ birthday today. Linda, Ann and Kate, three girls in the neighbourhood (街区), come to ___22___ him. Linda gives Mr. Thompson a ___23___ jacket. “Thank you, Linda. I like blue,” Mr. Thompson says. Ann gives Mr. Thompson a ___24___. It is a picture ____25____ an old man and a white dog. “It’s you and your ___26___ Beibei,” Ann says. “Thank you, Ann. Your picture ____27____ good,” Mr. Thompson says. Kate gives Mr. Thompson a pen. Mr. Thompson’s ____28____ is on it. “Oh, I see my name on the pen.____29____ a nice and special (特别的) pen. I like it,” Mr. Thompson says. “Thank you, my ____30____ nice girls. Your gifts are very good. Now, let’s have my birthday cake.” 21. A. her B. his C. my D. your 22. A. see B. have C. say D. spell 23. A. white B. yellow C. blue D. black 24. A. picture B. map C. key D. telephone 25. A. on B. to C. in D. of 26. A. photo B. dog C. colour D. cousin 27. A. is B. am C. are D. be 28. A. family B. friend C. name D. number 29. A. You’re B. She’s C. He’s D. It’s 30. A. two B. three C. four D. five 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了80岁独居的汤普森先生生日时，街区的琳达、安、凯特三位女孩前来庆祝并送上贴心礼物，汤普森先生十分喜爱，还邀请她们一起吃生日蛋糕的温暖故事，展现了邻里间的友爱。 【21题详解】 句意：今天是他的生日。 her她的；his他的；my我的；your你的。根据上文“Mr. Thompson is 80 years old. He lives alone.”可知，此处指今天是汤普森先生的生日，应用his。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：三个在街区的女孩琳达、安和凯特来看他。 see看；have有；say说；spell拼写。根据“Linda, Ann and Kate, three girls in the neighbourhood, come to…him.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指三个女孩来看汤普森先生。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：琳达送给汤普森先生一件蓝色夹克。 white白色的；yellow黄色的；blue蓝色的；black黑色的。根据下文“I like blue…”可知，此处指一件蓝色夹克。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：安给了汤普森先生一张照片。 picture照片；map地图；key钥匙；telephone电话。根据下文“It is a picture…”可知，此处指安送给汤普森先生一张照片。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：这是一个老人和一只白狗的照片。 on在……上面；to向……；in在……里面；of……的。根据“It is a picture…an old man and a white dog.”的语境可知，此处表示所属关系，of符合。故选D。 26题详解】 句意：安说：“这是你和你的狗贝贝。” photo照片；dog狗；colour颜色；cousin同辈表亲 (或堂亲)。根据上文“It is a picture…an old man and a white dog.”可知，此处指汤普森先生的狗贝贝。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：汤普森先生说：“谢谢你，安。你给的照片看起来不错。” is是，be的第三人称单数现在时形式；am是，be的第一人称单数现在式；are是，be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式；be是，动词原形。根据主语为“Your picture”可知，此处应用is。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：上面写着汤普森先生的名字。 family家；friend朋友；name名字；number数字。根据下文“I see my name on the pen.”可知，上面写着汤普森先生的名字。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：它是一支漂亮而特别的钢笔。 You’re你是；She’s她是；He’s他是；It’s它是。根据“…a nice and special pen.”语境可知，此处指它是一支漂亮而特别的钢笔。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：谢谢你们，我的三个好女孩。 two二；three三；four四；five五。根据上文“Linda, Ann and Kate, three girls in the neighbourhood, come to…”可知，一共来了三个女孩。故选B。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 mom tidy thing in start under be a she let Hello, my name is Nancy. I am ____31____ English girl. Now my parents and I live (居住) ___32___ China. My socks are on my bed. ____33____ the bed is a box. Some books ___34___ in it. A desk is near the bed. My school ___35___ are on it. They are in a mess (杂乱) and my bedroom isn’t ____36____. So my mother says I need to clean my room. She ____37____ me learn from my good friend Lily. She cleans ____38____ room every day. So I follow (遵从) my ____39____ advice (建议) and ____40____ to clean my room. 【答案】31. an 32. in 33. Under 34. are 35. things 36. tidy 37. lets 38. her 39. mom’s 40. start 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Nancy介绍了自己的基本情况，包括自己和父母居住在中国，还描述了自己房间的杂乱状况，最后决定听从妈妈的建议开始打扫房间。 【31题详解】 句意：我是一个英国女孩。根据“English girl”可知，此处表示泛指，且English是以元音音素开头的，所以此处用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 【32题详解】 句意：现在我的父母和我住在中国。根据“live...China”可知，此处表示住在中国，live in“居住在”，固定短语。故填in。 【33题详解】 句意：床下面是一个盒子。根据“the bed is a box”可知，此处表示床下面是一个盒子，under“在……下面”，句首首字母大写。故填Under。 【34题详解】 句意：一些书在里面。根据“Some books...in it.”可知，此处表示一些书在盒子里，主语是复数，所以be动词用are。故填are。 【35题详解】 句意：我的学习用品在上面。根据“My school...are on it.”可知，此处表示我的学习用品在桌子上，根据are可知，此处用thing的复数形式things。故填things。 【36题详解】 句意：它们杂乱无章，我的卧室不整洁。根据“They are in a mess (杂乱) and my bedroom isn’t...”可知，此处表示卧室不整洁，tidy“整洁的”，形容词作表语。故填tidy。 【37题详解】 句意：她让我向我的好朋友莉莉学习。根据“She...me learn from my good friend Lily.”可知，此处表示她让我向莉莉学习，let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，固定短语，主语是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用三单形式lets。故填lets。 【38题详解】 句意：她每天打扫她的房间。根据“She cleans...room every day.”可知，此处表示她每天打扫她的房间，修饰名词room用形容词性物主代词her“她的”。故填her。 【39题详解】 句意：所以我听从了妈妈的建议。根据“She cleans...room every day.”可知，此处表示听从了妈妈的建议，用名词所有格mom’s修饰名词advice。故填mom’s。 【40题详解】 句意：开始打扫我的房间。根据“So I follow (遵从) my...advice (建议) and...to clean my room.”可知，此处表示听从妈妈的建议，开始打扫房间，start to do sth“开始做某事”，固定短语，主语是第一人称单数，所以谓语动词用原形。故填start。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。 Look at this picture! This ____41____ my pet cat, Mirror. It is black ____42____ white. It always says “Miaow” ____43____ me. ____44____ is it now? Oh, it is on my bed. Mirror is naughty (淘气的), ____45____ I love it. 【答案】41. is 42. and 43. to 44. Where 45. but 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了照片中的宠物猫Mirror，介绍了它的外貌、叫声、位置以及作者对它的感情。 【41题详解】 句意：这是我的宠物猫，Mirror。根据“This…my pet cat”可知，此处表示“这是”，用“This is…”表示，因此填is。故填is。 【42题详解】 句意：它是黑白相间的。根据“black…white”可知，此处表示“黑白相间”，用“black and white”表示，因此填and。故填and。 【43题详解】 句意：它总是对我说“喵”。根据“says ‘Miaow’…me”可知，此处表示“对我说”，用“say…to sb.”表示，因此填to。故填to。 【44题详解】 句意：它现在在哪里？根据“Oh, it is on my bed.”可知，此处询问Mirror的位置，用疑问词“where”表示“哪里”，且位于句首首字母大写。故填Where。 【45题详解】 句意：Mirror很淘气，但是我爱它。根据“Mirror is naughty…I love it”可知，前后两句是转折关系，因此用“but”表示“但是”。故填but。 五、根据句意和首字母填空。（五小题，每小题1分，共5分） 46. Rabbits like eating (吃) c________. 【答案】(c)arrots 【解析】 【详解】句意：兔子喜欢吃胡萝卜。根据常识可知，兔子喜欢吃胡萝卜。carrot“胡萝卜”，由“rabbits”可知，此处应用名词复数。故填(c)arrots。 47. Mr. Wang’s g________ are on the desk. He needs them to see clearly (清楚地). 【答案】(g)lasses 【解析】 【详解】句意：王先生的眼镜在桌子上。他需要它们来看得清楚。根据“He needs them to see clearly (清楚地).”和首字母可推断此处指眼镜。glasses“眼镜”，复数名词。故填(g)lasses。 48. These shoes are too small. Can you show me a________ pair? 【答案】(a)nother 【解析】 【详解】句意：这双鞋太小了。你能给我看另一双吗？根据“These shoes are too small.”和首字母可推断此处指要看另一双鞋。another“另一”，修饰名词pair。故填(a)nother。 49. Little Peter can c________ from 1 to 100. 【答案】(c)ount 【解析】 【详解】句意：小彼得可以从1数到100。根据“from 1 to 100”可知，此处表示“数数”。count“数”，情态动词后接动词原形。故填(c)ount。 50. C________ your favorite food on the menu (菜单). 【答案】(C)hoose 【解析】 【详解】句意：在菜单上选择你最喜欢的食物。根据“... your favorite food on the menu.”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“选择食物”，choose“选择”，句子为祈使句的肯定形式，以动词原形开头。故填(C)hoose。 六、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。（共五小题，每小题2分，共10分） 51. I’m fine. （对划线部分提问） ________ ________ you? 【答案】 ①. How ②. are 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很好。对划线部分提问应该说“你好吗？”，How are you?“你好吗？”。故填How；are。 52. What is that?(改为复数句) What ________ ________? 【答案】 ①. are ②. those 【解析】 【详解】句意：那是什么？that复数为those，is的复数为are。故填are；those。 53. Are these apple trees?（做否定回答） No, _________ ________. 【答案】 ①. they ②. aren’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些是苹果树吗？——不，它们不是。对“Are these…?”的否定回答需用“No”开头，并用“they”指代问句中的“these”，否定形式为“are not”，可缩写为aren’t。故填they；aren’t。 54. ________ do you ________ your name?（根据答语补全问句） E-M-M-A, Emma. 【答案】 ①. How ②. spell 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你怎么拼写你的名字？——E-M-M-A，艾玛。根据“E-M-M-A, Emma.”可知，问句是在询问“如何拼写名字”。how“如何”，spell“拼写”，助动词do后接动词原形spell。故填How；spell。 55. Lily’s uncle has ducks and chickens on his farm. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ does Lily’s uncle have on his farm? 【答案】 ①. What ②. animals 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉的叔叔在他的农场里养了鸭子和鸡。划线部分“ducks and chickens”指动物，是复数，因此应是询问“有什么动物”，用what animals来提问。故填What；animals。 七、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: I can’t find my new pencil box. Do you see it, Mike? B: ________56________? A: It’s blue. B: ________57________? A: My ruler and pens. B: ________58________? A: Five pens. B: ________59________? A: No, it isn’t in my schoolbag. B: Look! It’s under your chair. A: Thank you, Mike! B: _________60_________. 【答案】56. What color is it 57. What’s in your pencil box 58. How many pens do you have 59. Is it in your schoolbag 60. You’re welcome 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人关于寻找铅笔盒的对话。 【56题详解】 根据“It’s blue.”可知，此处是在询问铅笔盒的颜色。故填What color is it。 【57题详解】 根据“My ruler and pens.”可知，此处是在询问铅笔盒里有什么。故填What’s in your pencil box。 【58题详解】 根据“Five pens.”可知，此处是在询问有多少支钢笔，故填How many pens do you have。 【59题详解】 根据“No, it isn’t in my schoolbag.”可知，此处是在询问铅笔盒是否在书包里，故填Is it in your schoolbag。 【60题详解】 根据“Thank you, Mike!”可知，此处是对于感谢的回应，故填You’re welcome。 八.书面表达（10分） 61. 假如你是李华，根据以下提示，写一篇以My dream farm (我的梦想农场) 为题的作文。 1. 简单介绍农场里的环境、动物和植物。 2. 描述你在农场里可以进行的活动。 (放风筝、骑车等) 提示词：lake，goose，potato，fly a kite (放风筝)，ride a bike (骑自行车) 要求：词数不少于40，所给提示词都要用上。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello! My name is Li Hua. This is my dream farm. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Hello! My name is Li Hua. This is my dream farm. There is a clear lake in the middle of the farm, where some geese are swimming happily. Around the lake, there are many green trees and colorful flowers. I also grow potatoes and other vegetables in the fields. On weekends, I can fly a kite on the open grassland. Sometimes, I ride a bike around the farm, enjoying the fresh air and beautiful scenery. I love my dream farm! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中农场环境、动植物及活动的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“简单介绍农场里的环境、动物和植物”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“环境、动植物、可进行的活动”几个方面重点介绍梦想农场的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语。表达“希望梦想成真”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①in the middle of 在……中间 ②many kinds of 许多种类的 [高分句型] There is a clear lake in the middle of the farm, where some geese are swimming happily.（where引导的非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $