Unit 1知识点 2025-2026学年译林版（2024）七年级英语上册

七年级上册 Unit One This is me! 考点1：greet 1.greet v. 同…打招呼 过去式： greeted – greeted – greeting greet each other 跟彼此打招呼 2.greeting n. 问候 练习1： 【基础练习】 1. --- How do you ________ your teacher in the morning? ---I say “Good morning, Mr. Li.” A. meet   B. greet   C. see   D. help 2.They are very glad ________ (greet) when you see them. 3. The girl is very kind.She always ________(打招呼) others with a big smile. 【拔高练习】 1. When you meet your classmates in the morning, you should ________ them with a smile. 2. It's polite ________ (greet) others when you first meet them. And a firm handshake is a good way. 3.It's good manners to greet others ________ a friendly smile. A. In B. with C. by D. on 4. 用合适的方式向来自不同文化背景的人打招呼是很重要的。 It's important to ________people from different cultural backgrounds ________proper ways. 考点2：how to do sth. learn how to greet others and make new friends 练习2： 【基础练习】 1. Can you tell me ________ use this computer? A. how   B. how to   C. what to   D. why to 2. 我想学习如何做蛋糕。 I want to learn ________ make a cake. 3. She doesn’t know ________ to get to the station. A. what   B. how   C. which   D. why 【拔高练习】 1.I don’t know how ________.Can you help me? A. to do  B. do it C. doing  D. to do it 考点3：introduce 1.过去式：introduced 过去分词：introduced 现在分词：introducing 2. n. introduction 3. introduce sb. to sb. ：把某人介绍给某人 introduce oneself ：自我介绍。 introduce sth. to... ：把某物引入/介绍给……。 练习3： 【基础练习】 1. Please allow me to ________ myself. I’m Tom. A. say   B. tell   C. introduce   D. speak 2. 你能介绍一下你的朋友吗？ Can you ________ your friend? 3. He introduced his parents ________ his teacher. A. for   B. to   C. with   D. by 【拔高练习】 1. The movie Chang An ________ China’s rich history and culture to people around the world. A. protects B. compares   C. introduces  D. discovers. 考点4：call sb./sth. call的意思很多，作为动词有“呼喊，称呼，打电话”等意思，作为名词有“称呼，通话，喊叫，决定”等意思。 call sb. sth. 把某人称作。。。 call on +人 “拜访” call at +地点 “拜访，停留” call for “号召，提倡，需要” 练习4： 【基础练习】 1. You can ________ me Lily. A. say   B. call   C. tell   D. speak 2. 我们叫他“大哥”。 We ________ him “Big Brother”. 3. --- What do you ________ this in English? --- It’s a notebook. A. say   B. call   C. tell   D. speak 考点5：learn的用法 learn about= know about 了解 learn more about.. 了解更多关于 learn to do sth. 学习做 练习5： 【基础练习】 1. I want to learn more ________ Chinese history. A. about   B. to   C. for   D. with 2. 她正在学习弹钢琴。 She is learning ________ the piano. 3. He learned ________ when he was five. A. swim   B. swimming   C. to swim   D. swam 【拔高练习】 1.We should ________ each other and ________each other. A. learn; help B. learn about; help from C. learn from; help withSth D. learn from; help 考点6：each的用法 1. each+名词单数+v三单 2. each of +n复数+v三单 【基础练习】 1. We have two cats ________ of them is black. A. every B. both C. each D. all 2.There are buildings on ________ side of Chang' an Street. A. both B. other C. each D. every 3. At the birthday party, we each ________ a pen and each of them ________ a new book. A. get; gets B. gets; gets C. gets; get D. get; get 【拔高练习】 1. The students each ________ an English name. Some of them got ________their English names from novels. A. is having B. are having C. has D. have 2. Each of us ________(enjoy)our English class every day. 考点7：make的用法 【基础练习】 1. My teacher often makes me ________ my deskmate with his study. A. to help B. helps C. helping D. help 2. Listening to music ________ him ________happy. A. makes; feel B. makes; to feel C. make; feel D. make; to feel Reading 考点1：对班级的提问 Link：--Which Class/ Grade are vou/is he in？ ---I am in Class 1, Grade 7. 班级年级等词必须大写，“Class 1, Grade 7”=”Class One, Grade Seven” 练习1： 【基础练习】 1. --- ________ are you in? ---I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. A. Which class   B. What class   C. Which grade   D. What grade 【拔高练习】 1. I _______ in Class 5. Ben _______in Class 5, too. We _______ classmates. A. is; am; are B. am; is; are C. are; is; am D. am; are; is 2. Mike is in _______. A. Class Two,Grade One B. Three Grade, One Class C.One Class, Three Grade D. Class Two, grade one 考点2：interested 1. be interested in sth/doing sth 对…感兴趣 2. interested adj. interesting adj.令人感兴趣的 an interesting film 练习2： 【基础练习】 1. I am ________ in science. A. interest   B. interesting   C. interested   D. interests 2. 这是一本有趣的书。 This is an ________ book. 3. She is interested ________ dancing. A. in   B. on   C. at   D. for 【拔高练习】 1. --- Was your school trip ________? --- No. Everything was about robots in the museum. I wasn't ________ in them. A. interesting; interested C. interested; interesting B. interesting; interesting D. interested; interested 考点3：Before Before reading, think about the question below. 【before +doing …在做⋯之前，afrertdoing …在做…之后】 =Before you read, think about the question below. 练习3： 【基础练习】 1. ________ breakfast, I brush my teeth. A. Before   B. After   C. When   D. While 2. 做完作业后，我看电视。 I watch TV ________ doing my homework. 3. He always washes his hands ________ eating. A. before   B. after   C. when   D. while 考点4：be good at sth/doing sth Link: She is good at swimming. =She does well in swimming = She doesn't do well in swimming.) =She swims very well. =She is a good swimmer. 练习4： 【基础练习】 1. She is good ________ English. A. at   B. in   C. on   D. for 2. 他擅长游泳。 He ________ swimming. 3. I don’t do well ________ math. A. at   B. in   C. on   D. for 【拔高练习】 1. Dancing is good ________ us and many girls in our class are good ________it. A. in; in B. for; for C. at; at D. for; at 考点5： polite 1. adv. politely (有礼貌地) n. politeness 反义词： impolite (无礼的) rude (粗鲁的) 2. be polite to sb. ：对某人有礼貌。 It is polite of sb to do sth 某人做某事有礼貌 练习5： 【基础练习】 1. It is polite ________ say “thank you”. A. to   B. for   C. of   D. with 2. 他对老师很有礼貌。 He is ________ ________ his teacher. 3. ________ is impolite to shout in the library. A. This   B. That   C. It   D. He 【拔高练习】 1.Sandy is a ________ girl. She often greets her teachers and talks with her classmates after class. A. polite B. smart C. shy D. pretty 考点6：wear 强调穿的状态“穿，戴，系 1. wear glasses 戴眼镜 The girl with glasses is my sister. The girl in the white dress is Lily. 2. put on 强调穿的动作“穿” put on this coat 练习6： 【基础练习】 1. She ________ a red dress today. A. puts on   B. wears   C. in   D. with 2. 请穿上你的外套。 Please ________ ________ your coat. 3. The girl ________ glasses is my cousin. A. wear   B. wears   C. wearing   D. with 【拔高练习】 1. --- ________ you Daniel? --- No, I am not. Daniel always. A. Are; wear glasses B. Are; wears glasses B. Is; wears glasses D. Is; wear glasses 2. In Nanjing's Confucius Temple, many students ________ Hanfu to experience traditional culture. A. wears B. wear C. puts on D. puts on 考点7：other 1. other adj. 其他的 other + 名词复数 2. others pron. 其他的人或物 others = other + 名词复数 常用句型：Some……, others…… 一些……，其他的…… 3. the other 特指两者中的另一个 常用句型：One……, the other…… 一个……，另一个…… 4. the others 特指某范围中的其他人或物 the others = the other + 名词复数 练习7： 【基础练习】 1. I have two pens. One is blue, ________ is black. A. other   B. the other   C. another   D. others 2. 有些人喜欢苹果，有些人喜欢香蕉。 Some people like apples, ________ like bananas. 3. Would you like ________ cup of tea? A. other   B. the other   C. another   D. others 【拔高练习】 1.--- Which pair of boots do you want to buy? --- I'll buy both of them. One is for my mother, and ________ is for my sister. A. other B. another C. the other D. the others 2. --- The holiday is coming. What ________ places are going to? A. other B. else C. another D. the other 考点8：be ready to do sth 1. be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事 （=be glad/ willing to do sth.） 2. be ready for sth. 为某事做好准备 3. get sth. ready for sb./sth. 为某人或某事做好准备 练习9： 【基础练习】 1. She is always ready ________ others. A. help   B. helping   C. to help   D. helps 2. 我们准备好出发了。 We are ________ ________ leave. 3. Are you ready ________ the exam? A. to   B. for    C. with   D. on 考点9：对相貌的提问 What does /do sb look like? =What is /are sb like？ 【也可对人的性格进行提问】 =How does sb look? eg. What is she like? -She is polite. What does she look like? -She is tall and slim. 练习10： 【基础练习】 1. --- ________? --- She is tall and has long hair. A. What is she like B. What does she like C. What does she look like D. How is she 2. --- ________ does your sister look like? --- She is tall and has long hair. A. How   B. What   C. Who   D. Which 【拔高练习】 1. --- How do you like my new flat? --- ________ A. I like the balcony. C. It's on the top floor. B. It's big and clean. D. I like the sitting room. 2.--- ________ --- He is tall and strong. A. What does Daniel like B. How does Daniel look like C. What does Daniel look like D. How is Daniel 考点10：one of 的用法 one of +名词复数+谓语动词 练习11： 【基础练习】 1. One of my friends ________ from England. A. is   B. are   C. am   D. be 2. 北京是中国最大的城市之一。 Beijing is one of ________ ________ in China. 考点11：friendly 反义词：unfriendly 不友好的 1. be friendly to sb.对某人友好 = be kind to sb 练习12： 【基础练习】 1. The people here are very ________ to visitors. A. friend   B. friendly   C. kindly   D. nicely 2. 她对每个人都很好。 She is ________ ________ everyone. 3. His ________ makes me feel welcome. A. friendly   B. friend   C. friendliness   D. friends Grammar 考点1：doing 做主语 动名词做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数 练习1： 【基础练习】 1. Playing computer games too much ________ bad for us. A. Am B. am C.are D. be 考点2 kind 1. kind adj.友好的，仁慈的 be kind to sb. 对某人友好 2. kind n. 种类 a kind of ... all kinds of ….“各种各样的.. different kinds of.. 练习2： 【基础练习】 1. She is very ________ to animals. A. kind   B. kindly   C. kindness   D. kinds 2. 这是一种新型手机。 This is a ________ ________ phone. 3. There are ________ kinds of flowers in the garden. A. all   B. many   C. different  D. both Integration 考点1：stay stay healthy/fit 保持健康 stay at home停留，待着 【拓展】stay up 熬夜 练习1： 【基础练习】 1. You should stay ________. A. health   B. healthy   C. healthily   D. healthiness 2. 我周末呆在家里。 I ________ at home on weekends. 3. He often stays ________ late to play games. A. up  B. on  C. in  D. at 考点2：all all 全部，都（三者及以上） both 都（两者） all/both 放在实义动词之前，be动词之后 练习2： 【基础练习】 1. We ________ like music. A. all   B. both   C. are all   D. are both 2. 他们俩都来自美国。 They ________ come from America. 3. My parents are ________ teachers. A. all   B. both   C. each   D. every 【拔高练习】 1. We ________ students. We ________English. A. are all; all study B. all are; all study B. arc all; study all D. all are; study all 2. ouring the Suzhou Garden Tour, Lucy and Lily________interested in traditional buildings. They take lots of photos. A. both is B. are both C. all are D. is both 考点3：say/speak/tell/talk say sth. in English speak+语言/电话用语 speak English/Chinese This is Mike speaking. tell tell the jokes talk 讨论 talk to/with sb about sth 和某人讨论关于某事 练习3： 【基础练习】 1. Can you ________ it in English? A. say   B. speak   C. tell   D. talk 2. We like talking ________ each other ________ interesting things after school. A. with, about B. with, with C. about, about D. about, with 3. We ________ about the plan for an hour. A. said   B. spoke   C. told   D. talked 【拔高练习】 1.I don't know how to ________ this word in English because I know ________ English. A. speak, only a little B. say, only a little C. speak, little D. say, few 2.--- Who does Lucy talk ________ animals ________. --- Her English teacher. A. to; with B. about; about C. about; with D. with; to 3.--- Can you ________ the story of Monkey King? ---Of course. I can. I can also ________ it in English if you can't ________ Chinese. A. tell; say; speak B. speak; tell; say C. tell; tell; speak D. say; tell; say 考点4. fun 1. fun 作名词时是不可数名词，表示“乐趣，开心”。 make fun of (取笑) have fun doing sth. 玩得开心。 We have fun/ have a great time/ enjoy ourselves playing basketball. It is fun to do. 做某事是有趣的 2. fun 作形容词时，表示“有趣的，好玩的”，通常放在名词前。 练习4： 【基础练习】 1. It is fun ________ basketball. A. play   B. to play   C. playing   D. played 2. 去公园很有趣。 It is ________ to go to the park. 3. We have fun ________ English. A. learn   B. to learn   C. learning   D. learned 【拔高练习】 1.---Is it great fun ________ around the world with our friends? ---Yes. We can have fun ________ the beautiful sights on the way. A. to travel; enjoying B. traveling; to enjoy C. traveling; enjoying D. to travel; to enjoy 2. The children have ________ in the park on Sunday afternoon. A. a lot of fun B. lots of funs C. a lot fun D. lot of funs 3. It's fun ________ a ball game after ________ your homework. A. to play; doing B. play; do C. to play; to do D. play; doing 4. A Tom often has great fun ________ after school.His parents support him. A. to play the trombone B. to play trombone C. playing the trombone D. playing trombone 5. These boys have much fun in ________ (swim) in the pool. 6. --- Playing computer games ________ a lot of ________ . --- Yes, you are right. A. are; fun B. is; fun C. are; funs D. is; funs 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级上册 Unit One This is me! 考点1：greet 1.greet v. 同…打招呼 过去式： greeted – greeted – greeting greet each other 跟彼此打招呼 2.greeting n. 问候 练习1： 【基础练习】 1. --- How do you ________ your teacher in the morning? ---I say “Good morning, Mr. Li.” A. meet   B. greet   C. see   D. help 2.They are very glad ________ (greet) when you see them. 3. The girl is very kind.She always ________(打招呼) others with a big smile. 【拔高练习】 1. When you meet your classmates in the morning, you should ________ them with a smile. 2. It's polite ________ (greet) others when you first meet them. And a firm handshake is a good way. 3.It's good manners to greet others ________ a friendly smile. A. In B. with C. by D. on 4. 用合适的方式向来自不同文化背景的人打招呼是很重要的。 It's important to ________people from different cultural backgrounds ________proper ways. 答案： 【基础练习】 1. B. greet 解析： 2. to greet 解析：be glad to do sth. 表示“很高兴做某事”。 3. greets 解析：主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。 【拔高练习】 1. greet 解析：greet sb. with a smile 表示“微笑着打招呼”。 2. to greet 解析：It’s polite to do sth. 表示“做某事是有礼貌的”。 3. B. with 解析：greet sb. with a smile 表示“用微笑打招呼”。 4. greet; in 解析：greet sb. in proper ways 表示“用恰当的方式打招呼”。 考点2：how to do sth. learn how to greet others and make new friends 练习2： 【基础练习】 1. Can you tell me ________ use this computer? A. how   B. how to   C. what to   D. why to 2. 我想学习如何做蛋糕。 I want to learn ________ make a cake. 3. She doesn’t know ________ to get to the station. A. what   B. how   C. which   D. why 【拔高练习】 1.I don’t know how ________.Can you help me? A. to do  B. do it C. doing  D. to do it 答案： 【基础练习】 1. B. how to 解析：how to use 表示“如何使用”。 2. how to 解析：learn how to do sth. 表示“学习如何做某事”。 3. B. how 解析：how to get to 表示“如何去”。 【拔高练习】 1. D. to do it 解析：how to do it 表示“如何做这件事”。 考点3：introduce 1.过去式：introduced 过去分词：introduced 现在分词：introducing 2. n. introduction 3. introduce sb. to sb. ：把某人介绍给某人 introduce oneself ：自我介绍。 introduce sth. to... ：把某物引入/介绍给……。 练习3： 【基础练习】 1. Please allow me to ________ myself. I’m Tom. A. say   B. tell   C. introduce   D. speak 2. 你能介绍一下你的朋友吗？ Can you ________ your friend? 3. He introduced his parents ________ his teacher. A. for   B. to   C. with   D. by 【拔高练习】 1. The movie Chang An ________ China’s rich history and culture to people around the world. A. protects B. compares   C. introduces  D. discovers. 答案： 【基础练习】 1. C. introduce 解析：introduce oneself 表示“自我介绍”。 2. introduce 解析：introduce your friend 表示“介绍你的朋友”。 3. B. to 解析：introduce sb. to sb. 表示“把某人介绍给某人”。 【拔高练习】 1. C. introduces 解析：introduce sth. to sb. 表示“向某人介绍某物”。 考点4：call sb./sth. call的意思很多，作为动词有“呼喊，称呼，打电话”等意思，作为名词有“称呼，通话，喊叫，决定”等意思。 call sb. sth. 把某人称作。。。 call on +人 “拜访” call at +地点 “拜访，停留” call for “号召，提倡，需要” 练习4： 【基础练习】 1. You can ________ me Lily. A. say   B. call   C. tell   D. speak 2. 我们叫他“大哥”。 We ________ him “Big Brother”. 3. --- What do you ________ this in English? --- It’s a notebook. A. say   B. call   C. tell   D. speak 答案： 【基础练习】 1. B. call 解析：call me Lily 表示“叫我莉莉”。 2. call 解析：call sb. + 名称 表示“称呼某人为……”。 3. B. call 解析：call sth. + 名称 表示“把某物称作……”。 考点5：learn的用法 learn about= know about 了解 learn more about.. 了解更多关于 learn to do sth. 学习做 练习5： 【基础练习】 1. I want to learn more ________ Chinese history. A. about   B. to   C. for   D. with 2. 她正在学习弹钢琴。 She is learning ________ the piano. 3. He learned ________ when he was five. A. swim   B. swimming   C. to swim   D. swam 【拔高练习】 1.We should ________ each other and ________each other. A. learn; help B. learn about; help from C. learn from; help withSth D. learn from; help 答案： 【基础练习】 1. A. about 解析：learn about 表示“了解”。 2. to play 解析：learn to do sth. 表示“学习做某事”。 3. C. to swim 解析：learn to do sth. 表示“学习做某事”。 【拔高练习】 1. D. learn from; help 解析：learn from each other（互相学习）；help each other（互相帮助）。 考点6：each的用法 1. each+名词单数+v三单 2. each of +n复数+v三单 【基础练习】 1. We have two cats ________ of them is black. A. every B. both C. each D. all 2.There are buildings on ________ side of Chang' an Street. A. both B. other C. each D. every 3. At the birthday party, we each ________ a pen and each of them ________ a new book. A. get; gets B. gets; gets C. gets; get D. get; get 【拔高练习】 1. The students each ________ an English name. Some of them got ________their English names from novels. A. is having B. are having C. has D. have 2. Each of us ________(enjoy)our English class every day. 答案： 【基础练习】 1. C. each 解析：each of them 表示“他们每一个”。 2. C. each 解析：each side 表示“每一边”。 3. A. get; gets 解析：we each + 动词原形；each of them + 动词三单。 【拔高练习】 1. D. have 解析：The students each + 动词原形；some of them + 动词原形。 2. enjoys 解析：Each of us + 动词三单。 考点7：make的用法 【基础练习】 1. My teacher often makes me ________ my deskmate with his study. A. to help B. helps C. helping D. help 2. Listening to music ________ him ________happy. A. makes; feel B. makes; to feel C. make; feel D. make; to feel 答案： 1. D. help 解析：make sb. do sth. 表示“让某人做某事”。 2. A. makes; feel 解析：make sb. do sth. 表示“让某人做某事”。 Reading 考点1：对班级的提问 Link：--Which Class/ Grade are vou/is he in？ ---I am in Class 1, Grade 7. 班级年级等词必须大写，“Class 1, Grade 7”=”Class One, Grade Seven” 练习1： 【基础练习】 1. --- ________ are you in? ---I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. A. Which class   B. What class   C. Which grade   D. What grade 【拔高练习】 1. I _______ in Class 5. Ben _______in Class 5, too. We _______ classmates. A. is; am; are B. am; is; are C. are; is; am D. am; are; is 2. Mike is in _______. A. Class Two,Grade One B. Three Grade, One Class C.One Class, Three Grade D. Class Two, grade one 答案： 【基础练习】 1. A. Which class 解析：Which class are you in? 表示“你在哪个班？” 【拔高练习】 1. B. am; is; are 解析：I am; Ben is; We are。 2. A. Class Two, Grade One 解析：班级和年级首字母大写，数字在后。 考点2：interested 1. be interested in sth/doing sth 对…感兴趣 2. interested adj. interesting adj.令人感兴趣的 an interesting film 练习2： 【基础练习】 1. I am ________ in science. A. interest   B. interesting   C. interested   D. interests 2. 这是一本有趣的书。 This is an ________ book. 3. She is interested ________ dancing. A. in   B. on   C. at   D. for 【拔高练习】 1. --- Was your school trip ________? --- No. Everything was about robots in the museum. I wasn't ________ in them. A. interesting; interested C. interested; interesting B. interesting; interesting D. interested; interested 答案： 【基础练习】 1. C. interested 解析： be interested in 表示“对……感兴趣”。 2. interesting 解析：interesting 表示“有趣的”。 3. A. in 解析：be interested in 固定搭配。 【拔高练习】 1. A. interesting; interested 解析：interesting 表示“令人感兴趣的”；interested 表示“感到感兴趣的”。 考点3：Before Before reading, think about the question below. 【before +doing …在做⋯之前，afrertdoing …在做…之后】 =Before you read, think about the question below. 练习3： 【基础练习】 1. ________ breakfast, I brush my teeth. A. Before   B. After   C. When   D. While 2. 做完作业后，我看电视。 I watch TV ________ doing my homework. 3. He always washes his hands ________ eating. A. before   B. after   C. when   D. while 答案： 1. A. Before 解析：before breakfast 表示“早餐前”。 2. after 解析：after doing 表示“做完……之后”。 3. A. before 解析：before eating 表示“吃饭前” 考点4：be good at sth/doing sth Link: She is good at swimming. =She does well in swimming = She doesn't do well in swimming.) =She swims very well. =She is a good swimmer. 练习4： 【基础练习】 1. She is good ________ English. A. at   B. in   C. on   D. for 2. 他擅长游泳。 He ________ swimming. 3. I don’t do well ________ math. A. at   B. in   C. on   D. for 【拔高练习】 1. Dancing is good ________ us and many girls in our class are good ________it. A. in; in B. for; for C. at; at D. for; at 答案： 【基础练习】 1. A. at 解析：be good at 固定搭配。 2. is good at 解析：be good at 表示“擅长”。 3. B. in 解析：do well in 固定搭配。 【拔高练习】 1. D. for; at 解析：be good for 表示“对……有益”；be good at 表示“擅长”。 考点5： polite 1. adv. politely (有礼貌地) n. politeness 反义词： impolite (无礼的) rude (粗鲁的) 2. be polite to sb. ：对某人有礼貌。 It is polite of sb to do sth 某人做某事有礼貌 练习5： 【基础练习】 1. It is polite ________ say “thank you”. A. to   B. for   C. of   D. with 2. 他对老师很有礼貌。 He is ________ ________ his teacher. 3. ________ is impolite to shout in the library. A. This   B. That   C. It   D. He 【拔高练习】 1.Sandy is a ________ girl. She often greets her teachers and talks with her classmates after class. A. polite B. smart C. shy D. pretty 答案： 【基础练习】 1. A. to 解析：It is polite to do sth. 表示“做某事是有礼貌的”。 2. polite to 解析：be polite to sb. 表示“对某人有礼貌”。 3. C. It 解析：It is impolite to do sth. 表示“做某事是不礼貌的”。 【拔高练习】 1. A. polite 解析：polite 表示“有礼貌的”。 考点6：wear 强调穿的状态“穿，戴，系 1. wear glasses 戴眼镜 The girl with glasses is my sister. The girl in the white dress is Lily. 2. put on 强调穿的动作“穿” put on this coat 练习6： 【基础练习】 1. She ________ a red dress today. A. puts on   B. wears   C. in   D. with 2. 请穿上你的外套。 Please ________ ________ your coat. 3. The girl ________ glasses is my cousin. A. wear   B. wears   C. wearing   D. with 【拔高练习】 1. --- ________ you Daniel? --- No, I am not. Daniel always. A. Are; wear glasses B. Are; wears glasses B. Is; wears glasses D. Is; wear glasses 2. In Nanjing's Confucius Temple, many students ________ Hanfu to experience traditional culture. A. wears B. wear C. puts on D. puts on 答案： 【基础练习】 1. B. wears 解析：wear 表示“穿着”的状态。 2. put on 解析：put on 表示“穿上”的动作。 3. D. with 解析：with glasses 表示“戴眼镜的”。 【拔高练习】 1. B. Are; wears glasses 解析：问句用 are；Daniel 是第三人称单数，用 wears。 2. B. wear 解析：wear Hanfu 表示“穿汉服”。 考点7：other 1. other adj. 其他的 other + 名词复数 2. others pron. 其他的人或物 others = other + 名词复数 常用句型：Some……, others…… 一些……，其他的…… 3. the other 特指两者中的另一个 常用句型：One……, the other…… 一个……，另一个…… 4. the others 特指某范围中的其他人或物 the others = the other + 名词复数 练习7： 【基础练习】 1. I have two pens. One is blue, ________ is black. A. other   B. the other   C. another   D. others 2. 有些人喜欢苹果，有些人喜欢香蕉。 Some people like apples, ________ like bananas. 3. Would you like ________ cup of tea? A. other   B. the other   C. another   D. others 【拔高练习】 1.--- Which pair of boots do you want to buy? --- I'll buy both of them. One is for my mother, and ________ is for my sister. A. other B. another C. the other D. the others 2. --- The holiday is coming. What ________ places are going to? A. other B. else C. another D. the other 答案： 【基础练习】 1. B. the other 解析：one…the other… 表示“一个……另一个……” 2. others 解析：some…others… 表示“一些……另一些……” 3. C. another 解析：another 表示“另一个”。 【拔高练习】 1. C. the other 解析：one…the other… 表示“一个……另一个……” 2. A. other 解析：other places 表示“其他地方”。 考点8：be ready to do sth 1. be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事 （=be glad/ willing to do sth.） 2. be ready for sth. 为某事做好准备 3. get sth. ready for sb./sth. 为某人或某事做好准备 练习9： 【基础练习】 1. She is always ready ________ others. A. help   B. helping   C. to help   D. helps 2. 我们准备好出发了。 We are ________ ________ leave. 3. Are you ready ________ the exam? A. to   B. for    C. with   D. on 答案： 【基础练习】 1. C. to help 解析：be ready to do sth. 表示“乐意做某事”。 2. ready to 解析：be ready to leave 表示“准备好离开”。 3. B. for 解析：be ready for 表示“为……做好准备”。 考点9：对相貌的提问 What does /do sb look like? =What is /are sb like？ 【也可对人的性格进行提问】 =How does sb look? eg. What is she like? -She is polite. What does she look like? -She is tall and slim. 练习10： 【基础练习】 1. --- ________? --- She is tall and has long hair. A. What is she like B. What does she like C. What does she look like D. How is she 2. --- ________ does your sister look like? --- She is tall and has long hair. A. How   B. What   C. Who   D. Which 【拔高练习】 1. --- How do you like my new flat? --- ________ A. I like the balcony. C. It's on the top floor. B. It's big and clean. D. I like the sitting room. 2.--- ________ --- He is tall and strong. A. What does Daniel like B. How does Daniel look like C. What does Daniel look like D. How is Daniel 答案： 【基础练习】 1. C. What does she look like? 解析：询问外貌。 2. B. What 解析：What does she look like? 固定句型。 【拔高练习】 1. B. It’s big and clean. 解析：How do you like…? 表示“你觉得……怎么样？” 2. C. What does Daniel look like? 解析：询问外貌。 考点10：one of 的用法 one of +名词复数+谓语动词 练习11： 【基础练习】 1. One of my friends ________ from England. A. is   B. are   C. am   D. be 2. 北京是中国最大的城市之一。 Beijing is one of ________ ________ in China. 答案： 【基础练习】 1. A. is 解析：one of + 复数名词，谓语用单数。 2. the biggest cities 解析：one of the + 最高级 + 名词复数。 考点11：friendly 反义词：unfriendly 不友好的 1. be friendly to sb.对某人友好 = be kind to sb 练习12： 【基础练习】 1. The people here are very ________ to visitors. A. friend   B. friendly   C. kindly   D. nicely 2. 她对每个人都很好。 She is ________ ________ everyone. 3. His ________ makes me feel welcome. A. friendly   B. friend   C. friendliness   D. friends 答案： 【基础练习】 1. B. friendly 解析：be friendly to 表示“对……友好”。 2. friendly to 解析：be friendly to everyone。 3. C. friendliness 解析：friendliness 是名词，表示“友好”。 Grammar 考点1：doing 做主语 动名词做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数 练习1： 【基础练习】 1. Playing computer games too much ________ bad for us. A. Am B. am C.are D. be 答案： 1. C. is 解析：动名词作主语，谓语用单数。 考点2 kind 1. kind adj.友好的，仁慈的 be kind to sb. 对某人友好 2. kind n. 种类 a kind of ... all kinds of ….“各种各样的.. different kinds of.. 练习2： 【基础练习】 1. She is very ________ to animals. A. kind   B. kindly   C. kindness   D. kinds 2. 这是一种新型手机。 This is a ________ ________ phone. 3. There are ________ kinds of flowers in the garden. A. all   B. many   C. different  D. both 答案： 【基础练习】 1. A. kind 解析：be kind to 表示“对……友好”。 2. new kind of 解析： a new kind of 表示“一种新型的”。 3. C. different 解析：different kinds of 表示“不同种类的”。 Integration 考点1：stay stay healthy/fit 保持健康 stay at home停留，待着 【拓展】stay up 熬夜 练习1： 【基础练习】 1. You should stay ________. A. health   B. healthy   C. healthily   D. healthiness 2. 我周末呆在家里。 I ________ at home on weekends. 3. He often stays ________ late to play games. A. up  B. on  C. in  D. at 答案： 1. B. healthy 解析：stay healthy 表示“保持健康”。 2. stay 解析：stay at home 表示“呆在家里”。 3. A. up 解析：stay up 表示“熬夜”。 考点2：all all 全部，都（三者及以上） both 都（两者） all/both 放在实义动词之前，be动词之后 练习2： 【基础练习】 1. We ________ like music. A. all   B. both   C. are all   D. are both 2. 他们俩都来自美国。 They ________ come from America. 3. My parents are ________ teachers. A. all   B. both   C. each   D. every 【拔高练习】 1. We ________ students. We ________English. A. are all; all study B. all are; all study B. arc all; study all D. all are; study all 2. ouring the Suzhou Garden Tour, Lucy and Lily________interested in traditional buildings. They take lots of photos. A. both is B. are both C. all are D. is both 答案： 【基础练习】 1. A. all 解析：all 放在实义动词前。 2. both 解析：both 表示“两者都”。 3. B. both 解析：both 表示“两者都”。 【拔高练习】 1. A. are all; all study 解析： all 放在 be 动词后，实义动词前。 2. B. are both 解析：both 放在 be 动词后。 考点3：say/speak/tell/talk say sth. in English speak+语言/电话用语 speak English/Chinese This is Mike speaking. tell tell the jokes talk 讨论 talk to/with sb about sth 和某人讨论关于某事 练习3： 【基础练习】 1. Can you ________ it in English? A. say   B. speak   C. tell   D. talk 2. We like talking ________ each other ________ interesting things after school. A. with, about B. with, with C. about, about D. about, with 3. We ________ about the plan for an hour. A. said   B. spoke   C. told   D. talked 【拔高练习】 1.I don't know how to ________ this word in English because I know ________ English. A. speak, only a little B. say, only a little C. speak, little D. say, few 2.--- Who does Lucy talk ________ animals ________. --- Her English teacher. A. to; with B. about; about C. about; with D. with; to 3.--- Can you ________ the story of Monkey King? ---Of course. I can. I can also ________ it in English if you can't ________ Chinese. A. tell; say; speak B. speak; tell; say C. tell; tell; speak D. say; tell; say 答案： 【基础练习】 1. A. say 解析：say sth. in English 表示“用英语说某事”。 2. A. with, about 解析：talk with sb. about sth. 表示“和某人谈论某事”。 3. D. talked 解析：talk about 表示“谈论”。 【拔高练习】 1. B. say; only a little 解析：say in English；only a little 表示“只会一点”。 2. C. about; with 解析：talk about sth. with sb. 表示“和某人谈论某事”。 考点4. fun 1. fun 作名词时是不可数名词，表示“乐趣，开心”。 make fun of (取笑) have fun doing sth. 玩得开心。 We have fun/ have a great time/ enjoy ourselves playing basketball. It is fun to do. 做某事是有趣的 2. fun 作形容词时，表示“有趣的，好玩的”，通常放在名词前。 练习4： 【基础练习】 1. It is fun ________ basketball. A. play   B. to play   C. playing   D. played 2. 去公园很有趣。 It is ________ to go to the park. 3. We have fun ________ English. A. learn   B. to learn   C. learning   D. learned 【拔高练习】 1.---Is it great fun ________ around the world with our friends? ---Yes. We can have fun ________ the beautiful sights on the way. A. to travel; enjoying B. traveling; to enjoy C. traveling; enjoying D. to travel; to enjoy 2. The children have ________ in the park on Sunday afternoon. A. a lot of fun B. lots of funs C. a lot fun D. lot of funs 3. It's fun ________ a ball game after ________ your homework. A. to play; doing B. play; do C. to play; to do D. play; doing 4. A Tom often has great fun ________ after school.His parents support him. A. to play the trombone B. to play trombone C. playing the trombone D. playing trombone 5. These boys have much fun in ________ (swim) in the pool. 6. --- Playing computer games ________ a lot of ________ . --- Yes, you are right. A. are; fun B. is; fun C. are; funs D. is; funs 答案： 【基础练习】 1. B. to play 解析：It is fun to do sth. 表示“做某事很有趣”。 2. fun 解析：It is fun to do sth. 3. C. learning 解析：have fun doing sth. 表示“做某事很开心”。 【拔高练习】 1. C. traveling; enjoying 解析:It is fun doing；have fun doing。 2. A. a lot of fun 解析:fun 不可数。 3. A. to play; doing 解析: It is fun to do；after doing。 4. C. playing the trombone 解析:have fun doing；play the + 乐器。 5. swimming 解析:have fun doing。 6. B. is; fun 解析:动名词作主语，谓语用单数；fun 不可数。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级上册 Unit One This is me! 考点1：greet 1.greet v. 同…打招呼 过去式： greeted – greeted – greeting greet each other 跟彼此打招呼 2.greeting n. 问候 练习1： 【基础练习】 1. --- How do you ________ your teacher in the morning? ---I say “Good morning, Mr. Li.” A. meet   B. greet   C. see   D. help 2.They are very glad ________ (greet) when you see them. 3. The girl is very kind.She always ________(打招呼) others with a big smile. 【拔高练习】 1. When you meet your classmates in the morning, you should ________ them with a smile. 2. It's polite ________ (greet) others when you first meet them. And a firm handshake is a good way. 3.It's good manners to greet others ________ a friendly smile. A. In B. with C. by D. on 4. 用合适的方式向来自不同文化背景的人打招呼是很重要的。 It's important to ________people from different cultural backgrounds ________proper ways. 考点2：how to do sth. learn how to greet others and make new friends 练习2： 【基础练习】 1. Can you tell me ________ use this computer? A. how   B. how to   C. what to   D. why to 2. 我想学习如何做蛋糕。 I want to learn ________ make a cake. 3. She doesn’t know ________ to get to the station. A. what   B. how   C. which   D. why 【拔高练习】 1.I don’t know how ________.Can you help me? A. to do  B. do it C. doing  D. to do it 考点3：introduce 1.过去式：introduced 过去分词：introduced 现在分词：introducing 2. n. introduction 3. introduce sb. to sb. ：把某人介绍给某人 introduce oneself ：自我介绍。 introduce sth. to... ：把某物引入/介绍给……。 练习3： 【基础练习】 1. Please allow me to ________ myself. I’m Tom. A. say   B. tell   C. introduce   D. speak 2. 你能介绍一下你的朋友吗？ Can you ________ your friend? 3. He introduced his parents ________ his teacher. A. for   B. to   C. with   D. by 【拔高练习】 1. The movie Chang An ________ China’s rich history and culture to people around the world. A. protects B. compares   C. introduces  D. discovers. 考点4：call sb./sth. call的意思很多，作为动词有“呼喊，称呼，打电话”等意思，作为名词有“称呼，通话，喊叫，决定”等意思。 call sb. sth. 把某人称作。。。 call on +人 “拜访” call at +地点 “拜访，停留” call for “号召，提倡，需要” 练习4： 【基础练习】 1. You can ________ me Lily. A. say   B. call   C. tell   D. speak 2. 我们叫他“大哥”。 We ________ him “Big Brother”. 3. --- What do you ________ this in English? --- It’s a notebook. A. say   B. call   C. tell   D. speak 考点5：learn的用法 learn about= know about 了解 learn more about.. 了解更多关于 learn to do sth. 学习做 练习5： 【基础练习】 1. I want to learn more ________ Chinese history. A. about   B. to   C. for   D. with 2. 她正在学习弹钢琴。 She is learning ________ the piano. 3. He learned ________ when he was five. A. swim   B. swimming   C. to swim   D. swam 【拔高练习】 1.We should ________ each other and ________each other. A. learn; help B. learn about; help from C. learn from; help withSth D. learn from; help 考点6：each的用法 1. each+名词单数+v三单 2. each of +n复数+v三单 【基础练习】 1. We have two cats ________ of them is black. A. every B. both C. each D. all 2.There are buildings on ________ side of Chang' an Street. A. both B. other C. each D. every 3. At the birthday party, we each ________ a pen and each of them ________ a new book. A. get; gets B. gets; gets C. gets; get D. get; get 【拔高练习】 1. The students each ________ an English name. Some of them got ________their English names from novels. A. is having B. are having C. has D. have 2. Each of us ________(enjoy)our English class every day. 考点7：make的用法 【基础练习】 1. My teacher often makes me ________ my deskmate with his study. A. to help B. helps C. helping D. help 2. Listening to music ________ him ________happy. A. makes; feel B. makes; to feel C. make; feel D. make; to feel Reading 考点1：对班级的提问 Link：--Which Class/ Grade are vou/is he in？ ---I am in Class 1, Grade 7. 班级年级等词必须大写，“Class 1, Grade 7”=”Class One, Grade Seven” 练习1： 【基础练习】 1. --- ________ are you in? ---I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. A. Which class   B. What class   C. Which grade   D. What grade 【拔高练习】 1. I _______ in Class 5. Ben _______in Class 5, too. We _______ classmates. A. is; am; are B. am; is; are C. are; is; am D. am; are; is 2. Mike is in _______. A. Class Two,Grade One B. Three Grade, One Class C.One Class, Three Grade D. Class Two, grade one 考点2：interested 1. be interested in sth/doing sth 对…感兴趣 2. interested adj. interesting adj.令人感兴趣的 an interesting film 练习2： 【基础练习】 1. I am ________ in science. A. interest   B. interesting   C. interested   D. interests 2. 这是一本有趣的书。 This is an ________ book. 3. She is interested ________ dancing. A. in   B. on   C. at   D. for 【拔高练习】 1. --- Was your school trip ________? --- No. Everything was about robots in the museum. I wasn't ________ in them. A. interesting; interested C. interested; interesting B. interesting; interesting D. interested; interested 考点3：Before Before reading, think about the question below. 【before +doing …在做⋯之前，afrertdoing …在做…之后】 =Before you read, think about the question below. 练习3： 【基础练习】 1. ________ breakfast, I brush my teeth. A. Before   B. After   C. When   D. While 2. 做完作业后，我看电视。 I watch TV ________ doing my homework. 3. He always washes his hands ________ eating. A. before   B. after   C. when   D. while 考点4：be good at sth/doing sth Link: She is good at swimming. =She does well in swimming = She doesn't do well in swimming.) =She swims very well. =She is a good swimmer. 练习4： 【基础练习】 1. She is good ________ English. A. at   B. in   C. on   D. for 2. 他擅长游泳。 He ________ swimming. 3. I don’t do well ________ math. A. at   B. in   C. on   D. for 【拔高练习】 1. Dancing is good ________ us and many girls in our class are good ________it. A. in; in B. for; for C. at; at D. for; at 考点5： polite 1. adv. politely (有礼貌地) n. politeness 反义词： impolite (无礼的) rude (粗鲁的) 2. be polite to sb. ：对某人有礼貌。 It is polite of sb to do sth 某人做某事有礼貌 练习5： 【基础练习】 1. It is polite ________ say “thank you”. A. to   B. for   C. of   D. with 2. 他对老师很有礼貌。 He is ________ ________ his teacher. 3. ________ is impolite to shout in the library. A. This   B. That   C. It   D. He 【拔高练习】 1.Sandy is a ________ girl. She often greets her teachers and talks with her classmates after class. A. polite B. smart C. shy D. pretty 考点6：wear 强调穿的状态“穿，戴，系 1. wear glasses 戴眼镜 The girl with glasses is my sister. The girl in the white dress is Lily. 2. put on 强调穿的动作“穿” put on this coat 练习6： 【基础练习】 1. She ________ a red dress today. A. puts on   B. wears   C. in   D. with 2. 请穿上你的外套。 Please ________ ________ your coat. 3. The girl ________ glasses is my cousin. A. wear   B. wears   C. wearing   D. with 【拔高练习】 1. --- ________ you Daniel? --- No, I am not. Daniel always. A. Are; wear glasses B. Are; wears glasses B. Is; wears glasses D. Is; wear glasses 2. In Nanjing's Confucius Temple, many students ________ Hanfu to experience traditional culture. A. wears B. wear C. puts on D. puts on 考点7：other 1. other adj. 其他的 other + 名词复数 2. others pron. 其他的人或物 others = other + 名词复数 常用句型：Some……, others…… 一些……，其他的…… 3. the other 特指两者中的另一个 常用句型：One……, the other…… 一个……，另一个…… 4. the others 特指某范围中的其他人或物 the others = the other + 名词复数 练习7： 【基础练习】 1. I have two pens. One is blue, ________ is black. A. other   B. the other   C. another   D. others 2. 有些人喜欢苹果，有些人喜欢香蕉。 Some people like apples, ________ like bananas. 3. Would you like ________ cup of tea? A. other   B. the other   C. another   D. others 【拔高练习】 1.--- Which pair of boots do you want to buy? --- I'll buy both of them. One is for my mother, and ________ is for my sister. A. other B. another C. the other D. the others 2. --- The holiday is coming. What ________ places are going to? A. other B. else C. another D. the other 考点8：be ready to do sth 1. be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事 （=be glad/ willing to do sth.） 2. be ready for sth. 为某事做好准备 3. get sth. ready for sb./sth. 为某人或某事做好准备 练习9： 【基础练习】 1. She is always ready ________ others. A. help   B. helping   C. to help   D. helps 2. 我们准备好出发了。 We are ________ ________ leave. 3. Are you ready ________ the exam? A. to   B. for    C. with   D. on 考点9：对相貌的提问 What does /do sb look like? =What is /are sb like？ 【也可对人的性格进行提问】 =How does sb look? eg. What is she like? -She is polite. What does she look like? -She is tall and slim. 练习10： 【基础练习】 1. --- ________? --- She is tall and has long hair. A. What is she like B. What does she like C. What does she look like D. How is she 2. --- ________ does your sister look like? --- She is tall and has long hair. A. How   B. What   C. Who   D. Which 【拔高练习】 1. --- How do you like my new flat? --- ________ A. I like the balcony. C. It's on the top floor. B. It's big and clean. D. I like the sitting room. 2.--- ________ --- He is tall and strong. A. What does Daniel like B. How does Daniel look like C. What does Daniel look like D. How is Daniel 考点10：one of 的用法 one of +名词复数+谓语动词 练习11： 【基础练习】 1. One of my friends ________ from England. A. is   B. are   C. am   D. be 2. 北京是中国最大的城市之一。 Beijing is one of ________ ________ in China. 考点11：friendly 反义词：unfriendly 不友好的 1. be friendly to sb.对某人友好 = be kind to sb 练习12： 【基础练习】 1. The people here are very ________ to visitors. A. friend   B. friendly   C. kindly   D. nicely 2. 她对每个人都很好。 She is ________ ________ everyone. 3. His ________ makes me feel welcome. A. friendly   B. friend   C. friendliness   D. friends Grammar 考点1：doing 做主语 动名词做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数 练习1： 【基础练习】 1. Playing computer games too much ________ bad for us. A. Am B. am C.are D. be 考点2 kind 1. kind adj.友好的，仁慈的 be kind to sb. 对某人友好 2. kind n. 种类 a kind of ... all kinds of ….“各种各样的.. different kinds of.. 练习2： 【基础练习】 1. She is very ________ to animals. A. kind   B. kindly   C. kindness   D. kinds 2. 这是一种新型手机。 This is a ________ ________ phone. 3. There are ________ kinds of flowers in the garden. A. all   B. many   C. different  D. both Integration 考点1：stay stay healthy/fit 保持健康 stay at home停留，待着 【拓展】stay up 熬夜 练习1： 【基础练习】 1. You should stay ________. A. health   B. healthy   C. healthily   D. healthiness 2. 我周末呆在家里。 I ________ at home on weekends. 3. He often stays ________ late to play games. A. up  B. on  C. in  D. at 考点2：all all 全部，都（三者及以上） both 都（两者） all/both 放在实义动词之前，be动词之后 练习2： 【基础练习】 1. We ________ like music. A. all   B. both   C. are all   D. are both 2. 他们俩都来自美国。 They ________ come from America. 3. My parents are ________ teachers. A. all   B. both   C. each   D. every 【拔高练习】 1. We ________ students. We ________English. A. are all; all study B. all are; all study B. arc all; study all D. all are; study all 2. ouring the Suzhou Garden Tour, Lucy and Lily________interested in traditional buildings. They take lots of photos. A. both is B. are both C. all are D. is both 考点3：say/speak/tell/talk say sth. in English speak+语言/电话用语 speak English/Chinese This is Mike speaking. tell tell the jokes talk 讨论 talk to/with sb about sth 和某人讨论关于某事 练习3： 【基础练习】 1. Can you ________ it in English? A. say   B. speak   C. tell   D. talk 2. We like talking ________ each other ________ interesting things after school. A. with, about B. with, with C. about, about D. about, with 3. We ________ about the plan for an hour. A. said   B. spoke   C. told   D. talked 【拔高练习】 1.I don't know how to ________ this word in English because I know ________ English. A. speak, only a little B. say, only a little C. speak, little D. say, few 2.--- Who does Lucy talk ________ animals ________. --- Her English teacher. A. to; with B. about; about C. about; with D. with; to 3.--- Can you ________ the story of Monkey King? ---Of course. I can. I can also ________ it in English if you can't ________ Chinese. A. tell; say; speak B. speak; tell; say C. tell; tell; speak D. say; tell; say 考点4. fun 1. fun 作名词时是不可数名词，表示“乐趣，开心”。 make fun of (取笑) have fun doing sth. 玩得开心。 We have fun/ have a great time/ enjoy ourselves playing basketball. It is fun to do. 做某事是有趣的 2. fun 作形容词时，表示“有趣的，好玩的”，通常放在名词前。 练习4： 【基础练习】 1. It is fun ________ basketball. A. play   B. to play   C. playing   D. played 2. 去公园很有趣。 It is ________ to go to the park. 3. We have fun ________ English. A. learn   B. to learn   C. learning   D. learned 【拔高练习】 1.---Is it great fun ________ around the world with our friends? ---Yes. We can have fun ________ the beautiful sights on the way. A. to travel; enjoying B. traveling; to enjoy C. traveling; enjoying D. to travel; to enjoy 2. The children have ________ in the park on Sunday afternoon. A. a lot of fun B. lots of funs C. a lot fun D. lot of funs 3. It's fun ________ a ball game after ________ your homework. A. to play; doing B. play; do C. to play; to do D. play; doing 4. A Tom often has great fun ________ after school.His parents support him. A. to play the trombone B. to play trombone C. playing the trombone D. playing trombone 5. These boys have much fun in ________ (swim) in the pool. 6. --- Playing computer games ________ a lot of ________ . --- Yes, you are right. A. are; fun B. is; fun C. are; funs D. is; funs 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $