Unit 2 A green life（单元测试）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）（2024）英语五年级上册

保密★启用前 2025-2026学年度小学五年级英语上册单元测试卷 Unit 2 A green life 考试范围：外研版（三起）五上第二单元 考试时间：60分钟；总分：100分 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 总分 得分 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第I卷（听力题） 一．听录音，选出听到的单词。（10分） ( ) 1. A．build      B．building      C． built ( ) 2. A．member    B．number      C． matter ( ) 3. A．side       B．outside      C． inside ( ) 4. A．ruler      B．should       C． shout ( ) 5. A．around     B．allow        C． all 二．听录音，选择你听到的句子。（10分） ( ) 1. A．What a big bear!            B．What a big building! ( ) 2. A．Here’s a flag of China.       B．There’s a flag of Canada. ( ) 3. A．I want to to take a photo.     B．I want to visit the zoo. ( ) 4. A．Where is the UN building?    B．Where’s Simon’s pen? ( ) 5. A．Do you want to drink tea?    B．Do you go to school? 三．听录音，根据所听内容给下列图片排序。（10分） ( )    ( )    ( )    ( )    ( ) 四．听对话，判断下列句子与你所听到的内容是否相符，相符的在括号里写“T”，不相符的写“F”。（10分） ( ) 1. The girl is reading a book about the UK. ( ) 2. The Changjiang River is the longest river in China. ( ) 3. The Huangshan Mountain is very beautiful. ( ) 4. The girl went to the Huangshan Mountain with her mother last year. ( ) 5. The boy doesn't like the Huangshan Mountain. 第II卷（笔试部分） 五、选择题（10分） 5．富含维生素C的水果是：__________ (     ) A．apples B．bananas C．oranges 6．—Do you like bananas? (     )      —__________ A．No, I don’t. B．No, it isn’t. C．No, I do. 7．—Do you like grapes? (     )       —__________ A．Yes, it is. B．Yes, I do. C．Yes, you do. 8．Plants can give us many _____. (    ) A．a thing B．things C．thing 9．We can _____ the flowers. (    ) A．water B．watering C．waters 10．Do not throw away bottles or cans. We can ______ them in many ways. (    ) A．used B．using C．reuse 11．We can use this bottle ______ a vase. (    ) A．make B．making C．to make 12．He didn’t catch the train ______ he got up late. (   ) A．so B．for C．because D．that 13．Don’t throw away the can. We can ______ it. (   ) A．reuse B．waste C．carry 14．The ______ took the bottles to the factory. (   ) A．truck B．street cleaner C．machine 六、填空题（10分） 15． (plant) need our help. 16．We can (water) the grass. 17．The (flower) are very beautiful. 18．Peter is (collect) the old plastic bottles. 19．We can (clean) this small can and put your rubbers and crayons in it. 七、根据对话内容将图片按情节发展的发展顺序排列。（5分） A: It’s autumn now, Let’s go to the park and have a picnic! B: OK, let’s go! A: I’m hungry now. I want to have some soup and bread. B: Would you like some cakes? A: Yes, please. Look! Is that a bird? B: Yes, it is. What a beautiful bird! A: Can you draw it? B: It’s difficult but I can have a try. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 八、Miss White带孩子们到农场上帮忙。读对话，选择正确的句子，使对话完整、通顺。（5分） Miss White: Do you like the farm? Wu Binbin: 21 I like fresh air. Mike: Me too. 22 Miss White: What fruits can you see? Sarah: I can see apples. Miss White: 23 Sarah: Yes, I do. And you, Chen Jie? Chen Jie: No, I don’t. 24 Miss White: Orange trees are over there. Let’s help the farmers (农民). Mike: OK. 25 Miss White: Nice! A．We can pick(采摘) apples and oranges. B．Do you like apples? C．I like the fruits. D．I like oranges. E．Yes, I do. 九、完形填空（10分） Do you know Fubao? Yes, it’s a 26 panda. People from all over the world love pandas 27 . They have white and black hair and soft round 28 . You can see pandas in some 29 of China, such as Chengdu, Beijing and 30 . 31 it is not an easy job to take care of (照顾) 32 . Zhang Yue is a panda keeper. He needs to carry (搬运) 25 kg to 50 kg of bamboo every day and feed the pandas. To take care of pandas, Zhang Yue also needs to 33 pandas’ living places and he should be on duty at night, Sometimes, he may feel 34 and bored (枯燥). But because of his love for pandas, he feels worthy (值得) and happy. “I will 35 be together with pandas and protect (保护) them.” says Zhang Yue. 26．A．wet B．lovely C．hard 27．A．just right B．very much C．very good 28．A．legs B．fingers C．bodies 29．A．schools B．cities C．factories 30．A．Hong Kong B．Greece C．Russia 31．A．But B．And C．Or 32．A．him B．them C．it 33．A．help B．clean C．watch 34．A．great B．pretty C．tired 35．A．usually B．never C．always 十、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。（10分） Welcome to Bird-lover Club (俱乐部)! I’m Mr Black, I like reading books about birds. I know (了解) a lot about them. Today, I want to show you three kinds (种类) of birds. Owls (猫头鹰) are night animals. They have big eyes. They can see things well at night. Owls sleep in the daytime. At night, they come out to find food. They eat small animals. They also eat fish and other birds. Kiwi birds (几维鸟) have no wings or tails, Their eyes are very small. They also sleep in the daytime. They have long noses. Their eggs are very big. King penguins (帝企鹅) are birds but they do not fly. They use (用) their wings to swim. They’re good swimmers. King penguins can walk and jump. They love to play on the ice and snow in the day. 36．Which bird is not a night animal? (    ) A．King penguins. B．Kiwi. C．Owl. 37．What do owls eat? (    ) A．Lions and tigers. B．Fish and other birds. C．Cats and monkeys. 38．What do kiwi birds have? (    ) A．Big eyes. B．Long noses. C．Long tails. 39．King penguins are good at ______. (    ) A．flying B．jumping C．swimming 40．Which is NOT right? (    ) A．Mr Black knows birds well. B．All birds have wings. C．Some birds can see things well at night. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Octopuses There are about 300 species(种类) of octopuses in the world. They like to live in warm sea. They have eight arms, a large head, a soft body and three hearts. Octopuses are one of the most intelligent animals in the sea. They can build their homes by rocks. They can also change their skin colour to hide from other sea animals. When they are in danger, they can shoot (喷射) dark liquid(液体) . This is called ink. Octopuses eat crabs, shrimps and other sea animals. 41．Where do octopuses like to live? (    ) A．Warm sea. B．Cold sea. C．Deep sea. 42．How many arms do octopuses have? (    ) A．4 B．6 C．8 43．Are octopuses clever? (    ) A．Yes. B．No. C．Not given. 44．What is the ink? (    ) A．Dark liquid. B．Shoot. C．Danger. 45．Octopuses do not eat________. (    ) A．crabs B．shrimps C．seal 十一、书面表达（10分） 46．阳泉是一座美丽的城市。现在请你们想一想，我们可以做些什么事情让阳泉变得更加美好呢？不少于 40 词 提示词：reuse old things, grow a lot of trees, put rubbish in the bin Better city, better life. ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 《Unit 2 A green life单元测试综合卷》参考答案 题号 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 答案 C A B B A C C C A A 题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 答案 B B C B A A B B C C 1． B A C B A 1. building  2. member  3. inside  4. should  5. around 2． B A B B A 1. What a big building! 2. Here’s a flag of China.   3. I want to visit the zoo. 4. Where’s Simon’s pen? 5. Do you want to drink tea? 3． 5 1 2 4 3 1. She wants to go shopping. 2. Do you want to go to the park? 3. Here’s the flag of China. 4. Do you want to climb the Great Wall? 5. What a beautiful dress! 4． F T T F F M: What are you reading? W: I'm reading a book about China. M: Do you know the Changjiang River? W: Yes. It's the longest river in China. M: What about the Huangshan Mountain? W: It is very tall and beautiful. M: You are great. Did you go there? W: Yes. I went to the Huangshan Mountain with my uncle last year. M: I want to visit the Huangshan Mountain next year. 5．C A苹果，B香蕉，C橙子，本题考查情景交际，本题考查名词辨析，根据常识可知橙子富含维生素C，故选C。 6．A 你喜欢香蕉吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。do引导的一般疑问句，否定回答是No, 主语+don’t. 故选A。 7．B 你喜欢葡萄吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。do引导的一般疑问句用do回答，问句主语是you，答语主语用I，故选B。 8．B 植物可以给我们很多_____。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。A一件事，B东西，复数形式，C东西，单数形式。many后跟可数名词复数形式，故选B。 9．A 我们可以浇花。本题考查动词的形式。can是情态动词，后跟动词原形，故选A。 10．C 不要扔掉瓶子或者罐子。我们在许多方面可以重新使用它们。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的过去式，使用；B动词的现在分词或者动名词，使用；C动词原形，重新使用，can是情态动词，后面是动词原形，故选C。 11．C 我们可以用这个瓶子_______一个花瓶。本题考查动词的形式，A动词原形，B动名词或现在分词，C动词不定式，use sth to do sth表示用什么去做什么事情，这里用动词不定式表示目的，故选C。 12．C 他没有赶上火车，因为他起床晚了。本题考查表因果关系的连词。A因此，B为，C因为，C那，根据句意可知后半句是说明原因，故用because。故选C。 13．A 不要扔掉罐头。我们可以______它。本题考查动词辨析。A重复使用，B浪费，C携带。A符合题意，故选A。 14．A _________把瓶子运到了工厂。本题考查名词辨析，A卡车；B街道清洁工；C机器。根据句意可知A选项符合题意，故选A。 15．Plants 需要我们帮助。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。谓语need是动词原形，可知主语是名词复数，plant植物，名词复数是plants，故答案为Plants。 16．water 我们可以给草 。本题考查动词的形式。情态动词can后面接动词原形，water浇水，是动词原形，故答案为water。 17．flowers 这些花很漂亮。根据be动词are，可知句子主语为第三人称复数，名词用复数形式。flower的复数形式为flowers，故答案为flowers。 18．collecting 彼得在收集旧塑料瓶子。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知时态为现在进行时，句式结构为主语+be动词+现在分词+其他，Peter是主语，is是be动词，所以要用现在分词collecting，故答案为collecting。 19．clean 我们可以清洗这个小罐子，把你的橡皮和蜡笔放在里面。本题考查动词的形式，can是情态动词，后接动词原形，clean清洗，动词原形，故答案为clean。 20． 3 1 5 4 2 A: It’s autumn now, Let’s go to the park and have a picnic!现在是秋天，让我轻易公园野餐吧。 B: OK, let’s go!好的，让我们走吧。 A: I’m hungry now. I want to have some soup and bread.我现在饿了，我想要喝一些汤和吃点面包。 B: Would you like some cakes?你想要一些蛋糕吗？ A: Yes, please. Look! Is that a bird?是的，请给我一点。那是一只鸟吗？ B: Yes, it is. What a beautiful bird!是的，它是，多么漂亮的一只鸟啊！ A: Can you draw it?我可以画它吗？ B: It’s difficult but I can have a try.有点难但是我可以试一下。 按照对话内容将图片按情节发展的发展顺序排列为31542。故答案为31542。 21．E 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．A 本文主要是围绕着农场里的植物展开的对话。 21．上句问：你喜欢这座农场吗？可知本句要用yes或no来回答是否喜欢，选项E“是的，我喜欢。”符合语境，故选E。 22．上句说：我也是。下句问：你能看见什么水果？可知Mike也喜欢农场，本句要说明自己喜欢农场的水果，选项C“我喜欢这些水果。”符合语境，故选C。 23．下句答：是的，我喜欢。可知本句应问是否喜欢某种水果，选项B“你喜欢苹果吗？”符合语境，故选B。 24．上句答：不，我不喜欢。可知陈杰不喜欢苹果，本句应介绍自己喜欢的水果，选项D“我喜欢橙子。”符合语境，故选D。 25．前句说：让我们去帮助这些农民。可知本句应说要帮农民干什么，选项A“我们可以摘苹果和橙子。”符合语境，故选A。 26．B 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．A 31．A 32．B 33．B 34．C 35．C 本文主要讲述了熊猫饲养员张粤的故事。 26．你知道福宝吗？是的，它是一只_____熊猫。A湿的，B可爱的，C艰难的。根据后文“People from all over the world love pandas_____.”可知熊猫是可爱的，来自全世界各地的人都非常喜欢它们，选项B符合语境，故选B。 27．来自全世界各地的人都_____喜欢它们。A刚刚好，B非常，C非常好。通过前后文可知人们非常喜欢熊猫，选项B符合语境，故选B。 28．它们有黑色和白色的皮毛和又软又圆的_____。A腿，B手指，C身体。根据常识可知熊猫有又软又圆的身体，选项C符合语境，故选C。 29．你可以在一些中国的_____看见熊猫，比如成都、北京和_____。A学校，B城市，C工厂。成都、北京等都是城市的名称，选项B符合语境，故选B。 30．你可以在一些中国的城市看见熊猫，比如成都、北京和_____。A香港，B希腊，C俄罗斯。成都、北京和香港都是城市的名称，希腊和俄罗斯是国家，选项A符合语境，故选A。 31．_____，照顾_____不是一项简单的工作。A但是，B并且，C或者。根据后文“He needs to carry (搬运) 25 kg to 50 kg of bamboo every day and feed the pandas.”可知饲养员每天要搬运25到50公斤的竹子来喂熊猫，照顾熊猫不是一件容易的事，句意与前文是转折关系，要用转折连词but，故选A。 32．但是，照顾_____不是一项简单的工作。A他，B它们，C它。此处要填人称代词的宾格，根据前文“You can see pandas in some cities of China,”可知要用复数人称代词宾格them代指前文中的复数名词pandas，故选B。 33．为了照顾熊猫，张粤还需要_____熊猫的住所并且他应当在晚上值班。A帮助，B打扫，C观看。clean pandas’ living places打扫熊猫的住所，符合语境，故选B。 34．有时候，他可能会感到_____和枯燥。A好极了，B美丽的，C劳累的。根据前文“To take care of pandas, Zhang Yue also needs to clean pandas’ living places and he should be on duty at night.”可知照顾熊猫非常的劳累，选项C符合语境，故选C。 35．“我将会_____和熊猫在一起并且保护它们。”张粤说。A通常，B从不，C永远。根据前文“But because of his love for pandas, he feels worthy (值得) and happy.”可知张粤对照顾熊猫感到快乐和有价值，他将会永远和熊猫在一起，选项C符合语境，故选C。 36．A 37．B 38．B 39．C 40．B 本文主要介绍了猫头鹰，几维鸟和帝企鹅的特点和习性。 36．哪种动物不是夜间动物？A帝企鹅，B几维鸟，C猫头鹰，根据“Owls sleep in the daytime.”和“Kiwi birds (几维鸟) have no wings or tails, Their eyes are very small. They also sleep in the daytime.”可知猫头鹰和几维鸟是夜间动物，故选A。 37．猫头鹰吃什么？A狮子和老虎，B鱼和其他鸟，C猫和猴子，根据“They eat small animals. They also eat fish and other birds.”可知猫头鹰吃小动物，鱼和其他鸟，故选B。 38．几维鸟有什么？A大眼睛，B长鼻子，C长尾巴，根据“They have long noses.”可知几维鸟有长鼻子，故选B。 39．帝企鹅擅长什么？A飞，B跳，C游泳，根据“They’re good swimmers.”可知帝企鹅擅长游泳，故选C。 40．下面哪个是不正确的？A布兰克先生非常懂鸟。B所有的鸟有翅膀。C一些鸟可以在夜间看到东西。根据“Kiwi birds (几维鸟) have no wings or tails.”可知几维鸟没有翅膀，B错误，故选B。 41．A 42．C 43．A 44．A 45．C 本文主要描述了章鱼。 41．章鱼喜欢住在哪里？A温暖的海水。B冰冷的海水。C深海。根据“They like to live in warm sea.”可知章鱼喜欢居住在温暖的水域，故选A。 42．章鱼有多少只手？根据“They have eight arms, a large head, a soft body and three hearts.”可知章鱼有8只手，故选C。 43．章鱼是聪明的吗？A是的。B不。C没有提及。根据“Octopuses are one of the most intelligent animals in the sea.”可知章鱼是聪明的，作肯定回答，故选A。 44．墨是什么？A深色液体。B喷射。C危险。根据“When they are in danger, they can shoot (喷射) dark liquid(液体) . This is called ink.”可知章鱼喷射的深色液体叫墨，故选A。 45．章鱼不吃_____。A螃蟹，B虾，C海豹。根据“Octopuses eat crabs, shrimps and other sea animals.”可知章鱼吃螃蟹、虾和其他海产动物，不吃海豹，故选C。 46．范文： Better city, better life. How can we make our city better? We shouldn’t smoke. We should reuse old things. We should grow a lot of trees. We should put rubbish in the bin. We should give our seats to old people. We believe our city will be better in the future. Our lives will be better too. 1. 题干解读：该题目要求写一写做些什么事情能让阳泉变得更加美好。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合单词字数要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：smoke吸烟，reuse old things重复使用旧东西，grow a lot of trees种很多树，put rubbish in the bin把垃圾放进垃圾桶，believe相信，in the future在未来 参考句型： We shouldn’t …； We should … 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。听录音，选出你所听到的单词，每个单词读一遍。one. building. Two . member. Three . inside. Full . should. five. around. Listen to the next question. 听录音，选择你听到的句子，每小题读两遍。one. What a big building. What a big building. Too. he is a flag of china. He is a flag of china. Three, I want to visit the zoo. I want to visit the zoo. Four where Simons pen. We're sions pen. five. Do you want to drink tea? Do you want to drink tea? Listen to the next question. 听录音，根据所听内容给下列图片排序，每个小题读两遍。One, SHE wanted . to go shopping. SHE wanted . to go shopping too. Do you want to go to the park? Do you want to go to the park? Three. he is the flag of china. He's the flag of china. cool. Do you want to decline in the great wall? Do you want to limb the great wall? five. What a beautiful dress. What a beautiful dress. Listen to the next question. 听对话，判断下列句子与你所听到的内容是否相符，相符的在括号里写T不相符的写F。What are you reading? I'm reading a book about china. Do you know the chung yang river? Yes, it's the longest river in china. What about the huang mountain? IT is very tall and beautiful. You are great. Did you go there? Yes, I went to the hong shuang g mountain with my uncle last year. I want to visit the huang shan mountain next year. What are you reading? I'm reading a book about china. Do you know the chung yang river? Yes, it's the longest river in china. What about the hushed mountain? IT is very tall and beautiful. You are great. Did you go there? Yes, I went to the hong chong mountain with my uncle last year. I want to visit the huang shan mountain next year. 听力部分到此结束。