Unit 3 单元测试 2025-2026学年人教版（2024）八年级英语上册

Test for Unit 3

（笔试部分）

二、语法选择（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）

请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Bailey and Kayla are brother and sister. 31._____ like to make fun of each other but protect（保护） each other. Bailey cares about Kayla’s health and makes sure his sister 32._____ well in many ways. 33._____ of them want to play on their school basketball team in summer.

Bailey is a talented basketball player. He 34._____ many prizes in the basketball competitions last year. Bailey is popular at school and makes friends 35._____ .

Kayla 36._____ makes her brother laugh because she is very funny. Kayla is outgoing 37._____ she enjoys being around others. Kayla is also good at studying so she always gets good 38._____ at school. Bailey and Kayla share happiness（幸福） 39._____ each other when they’re happy. They cheer each other up（相互鼓励） when one is not having 40._____ good day.

31. (     ) A. Them   B. They   C. Theirs
32. (     ) A. did   B. do   C. is doing
33. (     ) A. Both   B. All   C. Either
34. (     ) A. win   B. won   C. wins
35. (     ) A. easiest   B. easily   C. easy
36. (     ) A. always   B. never   C. hardly
37. (     ) A. so   B. when   C. but
38. (     ) A. grader   B. grade   C. grades
39. (     ) A. for   B. through   C. with
40. (     ) A. a   B. an   C. the

三、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）

请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

“Does anyone know sign language（手语）?” the worker on the plane asked. Clara said yes 41._____ . Then the worker walked up to her and said,“We have a passenger on the plane and he can’t see or hear. He seemed to want something, 42._____ we didn’t know what he needed.”

Clara,15,walked to the passenger Tim Cook. She took his hand slowly and 43._____ ,“Are you OK?” Cook asked for some water. After he got the water,Clara went back to her seat. She came over again minutes later because Cook wanted to know the 44._____ . Then she looked at her watch and told him. On her third visit,Clara decided to 45._____ with him. Then she told Cook about her family.“In fact,he didn’t need 46._____ . He just wanted to talk to someone,” Clara said to the worker.

Cook also 47._____ his story with Clara. Cook was 48._____ because he had someone he could talk to.“Clara is friendly and she 49._____ others,” the worker said.“What she did 50._____ our hearts.”

41. (     ) A. loudly   B. easily   C. luckily   D. quietly
42. (     ) A. if   B. though   C. but   D. because
43. (     ) A. shouted   B. wrote   C. read   D. thought
44. (     ) A. time   B. colour   C. weather   D. diary
45. (     ) A. drink   B. play   C. call   D. stay
46. (     ) A. something   B. anything   C. everything   D. nothing
47. (     ) A. tried   B. won   C. shared   D. told
48. (     ) A. happy   B. smart   C. outgoing   D. shy

49. (     ) A. waits for   B. cares about   C. feels like   D. picks up
50. (     ) A. found   B. enjoyed   C. made   D. touched

四、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）

请阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

How many best friends do you have?What do you think of friendship?Enjoy the following three poems（诗） and think about your answer.

①  Friendship is like the breeze（微风）, You can’t hold it, Smell it, Taste it, Or know when it’s coming. ▲ And you’ll always know it’s there. It may come and then go. But you can know it’ll always be back.

②  If you turn and walk away, A true friend will follow you. If you lose your way, A true friend will help you and cheer you up. A true friend will hold your hand and tell you that everything is going to be okay. And if you find such a friend,you must feel pretty happy.

③  Hold on to me,Hold on to me,my friend. Let me comfort you when you get hurt（受伤的）. Hold on to me,my friend. Let me love you when you hate yourself. Hold on to me,my friend. Let me help you through your trials（考验）. I am the joy in your smile. I am the tears when you cry. I am in every beat of your heart. Hold on to me,my friend.

51. What does the writer compare friendship to in Poem ①?(     )

A. The sunshine.  B. The candy.  C. The spring.  D. The breeze.

52. （信息还原）Which of the following sentences can be put in “▲”?(     )

A. But you can always feel it.   B. And you can never see it.

C. But you can easily give it up.  D. And you will always remember it.

53. What will a true friend do when you turn and walk away according to the text?(     )

A. He or she will follow you.   B. He or she will cheer you up.

C. He or she will hold your hand.  D. He or she will tell you everything will be okay.

54. What can we know from the three poems?(     )

A. How to make a true friend.   B. How to keep happy all the time.

C. How important a true friend is.   D. Not everyone needs a friend.

55. （主题推断）In which part of a magazine can we find the text？( )

A. Sports.  B. History.  C. Friendship.  D. Science.

B

①Do you know “E-person” and “I-person”?These two kinds of personalities are widely（广泛地） discussed online. Even twins may be quite different from each other,such as personalities,hobbies,friends and etc. To learn more about that,let’s hear from the following twins.

②Andy,an Extrovert

I enjoy trying new things and playing with many friends. Ken and I head to the beach on Saturdays to surf,and on Sundays,I hang out with Tom,eating and riding. At school,Larry is my best friend. I don’t spend much time with him over the weekends because he likes to play video games at home just by

himself. I’m cool with it because I can visit other friends. I value（重视） his friendship a lot because Larry cares about me and often gives great advice on my problems.

③Anna,an Introvert

I think nothing is more enjoyable than staying on the sofa by myself with a great book in hand. However,I do also need time with my two best friends,Sue and Tina. Sue is so full of life that her jokes bring much joy to my quiet days. Tina is more like me,and she understands me better than I do. We often take a long walk to share our feelings. I love both my friends and need their different personalities to make my life colourful.

④Well,there we have it from the horse’s mouth. From Andy and Anna,introverts and extroverts can be friends and also need friends with different personalities. So start to make different friends and enjoy the special friendship!

56. What does Andy do on Saturdays with Ken?(     )

A. Surf on the beach.  B. Ride the bikes.

C. Play the video games.  D. Take a long walk.

57. Which of the following words can best describe Sue?(     )

A. Hard-working.  B. Understanding.

C. Good-looking.  D. Outgoing.

58. The idiom “from the horse’s mouth” means “to hear from someone ________”.(     )

A. who saw it  B. who experienced it

C. who fed it  D. who promised it

59. （篇章结构）What may be the structure of the text?( )

A	B	C	D

60. What can we learn from the text?(     )

A. Friends in need are friends indeed.

B. Friends bring out the best in each other.

C. Friends are not necessary to be the same.

D. Friends reach for your hands and touch your hearts.

C（配对阅读）

左栏是关于五位同学的信息描述，右栏是朋友们给予的鼓励。请为每位同学选择合适的鼓励语。

61. Lisa was quiet and always late for class last term. But she changed a lot. She can do her homework by herself now. 62. Alan is outgoing and he likes to help others. He is talented in using the Internet to look for information. 63. Sam disliked working together. With the help of his teacher,he came to enjoy working in groups. He likes DIY very much. 64. Mary would like to think twice before doing anything. She has a

A. Carol：You are really kind and very funny. You can make people laugh and share everything with your classmates. You are a good listener too.  B. Jay：You got excellent grades. You are talented in music. But you should practise dancing. I’m sure you will get a lot of applause（掌声） in the dance show. C. Carl：I am happy that you can finish your homework by yourself. You are more outgoing this term. Most importantly,you are never late for class now. D. Stephanie：What a good expert（专家） on the Internet you are!With your help,all your classmates got lots of useful learning information online.  E. Sisi：Well done. You are now able to