Unit 4 Natural Disasters 一轮复习追踪训练-2026届高三英语上学期人教版必修第一册

2026届高三英语人教版第一册 Unit 4追踪训练 班级：________________ 姓名：_________________ 一、单句填空，夯实基础（根据语境和所给汉语意思或英语单词，用适当形式填空）。 1. Earthquakes can be _______________.A great number of buildings were_________________ by the earthquake that happened in Wenchuan, China, which caused great ____________________ to the local life. Measures were taken to prevent them from ______________________again.(摧毁) 2. When she told me the ____________ accident I was really ____________.(震惊) 3. John had __________________ from some ill health for some years before death finally brought an end to his _________________.(遭受) 4. The hero has been ____________ for many years, but he still lives in the heart of people. As we all know, he feared neither ____________nor hardship and was ____________ for knowledge. He____________ while saving a drowning boy.(死亡) 5. Touched by their enthusiastic expression of ____________（affect），Bobby thanked them all. 6. If you exercise out of doors, your body will learn to ____________ (breath) more deeply. 7. He ____________ the accident and became the only ____________.His ____________ was really a wonder.(survive) 8. Faced with such a rarely-seen disaster, you remained so____________ and strong-willed that we were all moved to tears. Your ____________ encouraged us a lot, telling us that we should act ____________in dealing with difficulties.(冷静) 9.The drug has a bad ___________on humans so the government should take ___________________measures to prevent it from spreading. (效果) 10.The marathon is a ____________running race, and training for it needs careful preparation. In the ____________of the runs, you need to ____________ your distance steadily and gradually.( length) 1. Nervously ____________(face) challenges, I know I will whisper to myself the two simple words "Be yourself". 12. Irresponsible use of a fire extinguisher can create a dangerous situation for other residents and could result in damage _________ personal property. 13. _________（埋头）in my book/ _____________oneself in my book，I didn't realize it was raining. 14. Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got ____________(打扫) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden. 15. Since 1992 the number of people dying ________(be) bigger than that of those being born by a massive 50%. 16. More and more vegetables and fruit are supplied ________ the cities. 二．完成句子 1.____________________________________________(我突然想到) we ought to make a new plan. 2._____________________________________________(我正在做作业，这时)the telephone rang。 _______________________________________________(我们正要动身)it began to rain. _____________________________________________________.我们刚完成作业，这时他进来了。 3. There is a lot of cloud. It seems__________________________________________(好像要下雨了)。 Mary was standing at the entrance of the theatre as if _____________________________ (在等人)。 The patient opened his mouth as if _________________________________________（要说什么）. 三、作文补充，提升能力（根据汉语意思及本单元读记内容完成作文）。 A terrible earthquake hit my hometown yesterday,1.__________________________(造成了巨大破坏).A lot of houses and roads were destroyed, 2.which_________________________________(使许多人受伤或无家可归).3.__________________________________________________!(似乎就要到世界末日了)Luckily, 4.______________________________________________(士兵们来帮助寻找幸存者), dig out people 5.______________________________________(被困在废墟中) and bury the dead. The government 6.___________________________________________________(给危急中的人们提供新鲜的水，食物，和庇护所) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $一、 1. destructive, destroyed, destruction,being destroyed 2. shocking,shocked 3. suffered, sufferings 4. dead,death , dying, died 5. affection 6. breathe , 7. survived, survivor, survival 8.calm, calmness, calmly 9. effect ,effective 10. long, length, lengthen 11. facing 12. to 13.buried , burying 14. swept 15. has been 16. to 二、 It suddenly occurred to /hit /struck me that 2. I was doing my homework when We were about to set out/start off/move off when We had just finished homework when he came in 3. as if it is going to rain. / (she was) waiting for someone. / ( he was/were ) to say something 三.1.causing great damage /destruction 2.make a lot of people injured/homeless 3.It seemed as if the world were at an end/coming to an end. 4.Soldiers came to help search for the survivors 5.who were trapped in ruins 6.Provided fresh water,food and shelters for people(who were) in need. $