精品解析:广东省揭阳真理中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期第一次训练英语试题

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2025-09-14
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-阶段检测
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 广东省
地区(市) 揭阳市
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
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发布时间 2025-09-14
更新时间 2025-09-14
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-09-14
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2024 -- 2025 学年度第一学期第一次综合训练 七年级英语试卷 第一部分 : 听力 (30分) A.听单句(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。每小题听一遍。 1. What’s that? A. B. C. 2. Which fruit does Peter like? A. B. C. 3.Where is Peter’s book? A. B. C. 4. What’s Peter’s favourite animal? A. B. C. 5. How does Peter go to school? A. B. C. B.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话,回答第6小题。 6.What’s the girl’s name? A.Cindy. B.Mary. C.Lily. 听第二段对话,回答第7小题。 7.What class is David in? A.Class 1. B.Class 7. C.Class 3. 听第三段对话,回答第8小题。 8.Where is the English book? A.In the bookcase. B.On the desk. C.Under the table. 听第四段对话,回答第9小题。 9.Who is the woman in blue? A.The boy’s teacher. B.The boy’s mother.  C.The boy’s aunt. 听第五段对话,回答第10小题 10.What does Tom usually do after school? A.He watches TV. B.He does some reading. C.He listens to music. 听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。 11.What’s the name of the teacher? A.Xu Ling. B.Xu Ying. C.Xu Ming. 12.Where is Peter from? A.America. B.England. C.China. 听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。 13.What animals does Sam see on the farm? A.Chickens. B.Pigs. C.Cows. 14.How many rabbits does Lucy have? A.Seven. B.Eight. C.Nine. 15.What plants does Lucy have? ACarrot plants. B.Tomato plants. C.Potato plants. C.听短文(本题5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答案填写在题前括号内。短文听两遍。 16.What’s Linda’s family name? A.Brown. B. Green. C. Smith. 17.How old is Linda? A.12. B.13. C.14. 18.Where is Linda from? A.China. B.Japan. C.America. 19.What colour is Linda’s cup? A.Red. B.Green. C.Brown. 20.What’s Linda’s telephone number? A.872-3432. B.872-3234. C.872-3243. D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 你将听到一篇关于Lily介绍自己的房间的短文,请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 A Tidy Bedroom ☆The colour of the chair:________ ☆Things on the desk:a computer,a notebook and a ________ ☆The baseball:________ the bed  ☆The number of ping-pong balls:________ ☆The time Lily cleans the bedroom:every ________ E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。 Maria: Good morning! Grace: ____1____ Maria: My name’s Maria White. ____2____ Grace: Yes I’m Grace. ____3____ Maria: Nice to meet you, too. A girl is there. Do you know her? Grace: Yes, I do. Maria: ____4____ Grace: Her name is Jane Green. Maria: Look at that boy. Is he your friend Jeff Brown? Grace: ____5____ My friend’s name is Mike Brown.  Maria: I see. Thank you. A. What’s her name? B. No, he isn’t. C. Are you Grace? D. Nice to meet you. E. Yes, he is. F. Good morning! 第二部分: 笔试 (90分) 一、语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分) I’m Frank. My school is big and nice, ___6___ I love going to school. All my classmates and teachers are nice. They teach us useful ___7___. I learn eight subjects at school. My favorite subject is geography. It helps me ___8___ about lots of different places. I ___9___ like math or music. They are boring. I have a sister. Her ___10___ Maria. She is seven and she has long hair (头发) and big blue eyes. Everyone loves her. Laura is ___11___ of my good friends. She is my neighbor (邻居), too. Her house is next to ___12___. I always walk to school with her. Jack is also my good friend. Jack is ___13___ interesting boy. He can tell funny stories. I am happy to be with him. I get up at 6:00 a.m ___14___ Monday to Friday. On weekends, I get up at 9:00 a.m. But this Sunday is my sister’s birthday. I must get up early. I want ___15___ a nice sweater for her and I will help her with the party. 6. A. because B. or C. so 7. A. thing B. things C. a thing 8. A. know B. knows C. knowing 9. A. aren’t B. doesn’t C. don’t 10. A. name’s B. names C. name 11. A. first B. one C. the one 12. A. me B. my C. mine 13. A. a B. an C. the 14. A. from B. with C. about 15. A. buy B. to buy C. buys 二、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分) Hello! I’m John. Now I’m at school. This is my ____16____. Look! There are 51 desks and 50 chairs in it. ____17____ this desk. It is my desk. It is nice. Do you know its ____18____? It’s orange. My schoolbag is on the desk. Some books, a pencil box and a watch are in my schoolbag. The ____19____ looks nice. It is useful (有用的) because it can ____20____ me the time. I get it from my father. He gives it to me as a birthday ____21____. In my pencil box are ____22____ pencils: one red pencil and two yellow pencils. In fact (事实上), I don’t like red or yellow. My ____23____ colour is blue. I have many blue things. Oh, where is my key? I can’t ____24____ it. It isn’t in my schoolbag. Is it on the desk? No, it isn’t. I must find it. Please ____25____ me if (如果) you see it. Let me tell you my phone number. It’s 627-1858. You can call me after school. Thank you so much. 16. A. bedroom B. school C. classroom D. house 17. A. Look at B. Wake up C. Get up D. Write down 18. A. number B. colour C. subject D. bell 19. A. watch B. book C. bottle D. key 20. A. spell B. start C. tell D. circle 21. A. eraser B. carrot C. yard D. gift 22. A. two B. three C. four D. five 23. A. fun B. kind C. next D. favourite 24. A. find B. say C. think D. help 25. A. speak B. play C. call D. make 三、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) A Three students want to show the things in their rooms to us. Let’s have a look! Welcome to my room. My room is big and bright. My pencil box and my schoolbag are on the sofa. What are those in the bookcase? Oh, they are my bottle, tape player and some books. —Gina This is my room. Look! My books are on the desk. My red sweater is on the bed. My cousin, John’s radio is in the bookcase. Where’s my pencil box? Oh, it is under the chair. There is a green radio and a blue doll on the white bed. —Bob What can you see in my room? My computer is on the desk. My school ID card is over there too. What are those under the bed? Oh, they are two baseballs. And two pictures are on the wall. My room is not big, but it is tidy. I love it! —Mike 26. How many rooms are mentioned (提及) in this passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 27. Where is Gina’s pencil box? A. In the schoolbag. B. In the bookcase. C. On the sofa. D. On the desk. 28. What colour is Bob’s sweater? A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue. D. White. 29. What things are on Mike’s desk? A. His computer and baseballs. B. His baseballs and pictures. C. His school ID card and pictures. D. His computer and school ID card. 30. What is the purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To show students’ things in the room. B. To tell the students’ life stories. C. To talk about students’ computers and baseballs. D. To share students’ interesting study life. B Bob is a 15-year­-old boy. After he gets something to do, he doesn’t do it at once (立刻). He always thinks about it for a long time. One day, Mr. White wants to get some strawberries for his fruit store. He says to Bob, “Bob, I notice some strawberries on the farm today. They look very nice. Can you pick some for me? I can give you some money.” Bob is very happy. He quickly runs home to get a bag for strawberries because he wants to get the money early. Then he wants to count how much money he can get from picking strawberries. “10 dollars for 2 kg. 50 dollars for 10 kg …” Bob thinks about it for long. Then it's time for lunch. He wants to pick strawberries after lunch. After lunch, Bob goes to the farm. But a lot of people get there before lunchtime and they pick all the nice strawberries. Bob can’t find any nice strawberries. He looks at the empty 空的) bag and feels very sad. From this story, we can learn something important. Sometimes we shouldn’t think too much, but just start doing it first. 31. What does Mr. White want to do for his fruit store? A Ask someone else for help. B. Get some strawberries. C. Go to the farm quickly. D. Run home to get a bag. 32. What does the underlined word “notice” mean (意思是) in Paragraph 2? A. See. B. Buy. C. Pick. D. Put. 33. We can learn from Paragraph (段) 3 that ________. A Bob is excited about picking strawberries B. Bob is angry because he loses his money C. Bob is sad and doesn’t want to do anything D. Bob is tired and wants to sleep at lunchtime 34. Why does Bob feel sad? A. He loses his bag. B. Mr. White is angry with him. C. He doesn’t know the way to the farm. D. He can’t find any nice strawberries. 35. Which can be the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Have a Good Lunch Break B. Pick Strawberries for Money C. Thinking Too Much Can Be Bad D. Buy Nice Strawberries from a Store C 配对阅读。左栏是五个标题,右栏是七条信息。请找到与标题相符的信息。 ____36____ My father is a teacher. He is 42 years old. ____37____ My brother is 16 years old. He is very tall. He can play basketball very well. ____38____ My mother is a housewife. She can cook very delicious food. ____39____ My sister is very good at badminton. She often plays badminton with me. ____40____ My grandpa is a farmer. He grows crops (庄稼) in the countryside. A. Mr. Smith is a farmer. He is very old, but he is very strong. B. Kate likes sports very much. She often plays baseball after school. C. Mr. Brown is 42. He teaches English in a middle school D. Tim is a tall boy. He is 16 years old. E. Sam likes basketball very much, but he is too short. F. Sally is an active girl. She likes badminton very much. G. Mrs. Brown doesn’t have a job. She just stays at home and cooks the meals. 四、词汇 (10分) (A)根据中文或首字母,填入适当的词。(每空0.5分) 41. How do you s________ this word? 42. Can I have a________ glass of water, please? 43. My mother plants many flowers in the y________. 44. This isn’t Mike’s pen. H________ pen is black. 45. My sister has many h________, such as singing, dancing and drawing. 46. I’m from China and it is a beautiful ________ (国家). 47. I’m ________ (来自) South Africa. 48. This is my ________ (同班同学). His name is Tom. 49. We always have great ________ (乐趣) playing football after school. 50. You ________ (需要) to put your books on the bookshelf. B)用所给词的适当形式填空。(每空0.5分) 51. Amy has two lovely ________ (eraser) in her pencil box. 52. Ms Li is ________ (we) class teacher. 53. I’m Jack Brown. Jack is my ________ (one) name. 54. ________ (her) is my mother and I love her so much. 55. This is a jacket and it ________ (be) blue. 56. ________ (be) Lily and David in the same class? 57. That is my ruler. ________ (that) are your rulers. 58. Gina’s ________ (parent) like this CD. 59. My parents ________ (has) a boat and we often go boating. 60. ________ (this) are my brothers, Mike and Jerry. 五、句型转换与完成句子。(10分) 61. 他的姓氏是什么? What’s his ________ ________? 62. 我们可以通过交谈来了解彼此。 We can ________ ________ know ________ ________ by talking. 63. 他的夹克衫是什么颜色? ________ ________ ________ his jacket? 64. 该上课了。 ________ ________ ________ class. 65. I’m a teacher. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ a teacher? 66. He likes playing the piano. (改为否定句) He ________ ________ playing the piano. 67. I’m in Class 1. (划线部分提问) ________ ________ are you in? 68. —Is this your new bike? (做否定回答) —No, ________ ________. 六、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。 between what and teach greet spell favourite say they at everyone too Good morning! I am Alice. I’m your English ____69____. We will learn some new words today. Look ____70____ this desk. What can you see on the desk? It is an orange. It is just ____71____ a computer and a pencil box. What colour is it? It is orange. Orange is my ____72____ colour. I like it very much. In my room, the quilt is orange. My cups are orange ____73____. I often drink water and milk with ____74____. What’s this in English? It’s a pen. The pen is red. Spell it, please. P-E-N, pen. ____75____ is that in English? It is a ruler. It’s yellow. Can you ____76____ “yellow”? Good, Y-E-L-L-O-W, yellow. Today’s class is over ____77____ we learn many English words. Now we can go home. We should ____78____ goodbye! See you next time. 七、回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) Hello, I’m Peter Smith. Peter is my first name. Smith is my last name. I am an English boy. This morning, I lost my schoolbag in the school library. I must find it. My schoolbag is blue. My eraser and an English dictionary are in the schoolbag. If (如果) you find it, please call me at 0663-3261933. You can email me, too. My e-mail address (地址) is petersmith123@163.com. 79. What’s Peter’s last name? ___________________________________________ 80. What color is Peter’s schoolbag? ___________________________________________ 81. Where is Peter’s eraser? ___________________________________________ 82. What’s Peter’s telephone number? ___________________________________________ 83. Is Peter’s email address petersmith123@163.com? ___________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2024 -- 2025 学年度第一学期第一次综合训练 七年级英语试卷 第一部分 : 听力 (30分) A.听单句(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。每小题听一遍。 1. What’s that? A. B. C. 2. Which fruit does Peter like? A. B. C. 3.Where is Peter’s book? A. B. C. 4. What’s Peter’s favourite animal? A. B. C. 5. How does Peter go to school? A. B. C. B.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话,回答第6小题。 6What’s the girl’s name? A.Cindy. B.Mary. C.Lily. 听第二段对话,回答第7小题。 7.What class is David in? A.Class 1. B.Class 7. C.Class 3. 听第三段对话,回答第8小题。 8.Where is the English book? A.In the bookcase. B.On the desk. C.Under the table. 听第四段对话,回答第9小题。 9.Who is the woman in blue? A.The boy’s teacher. B.The boy’s mother.  C.The boy’s aunt. 听第五段对话,回答第10小题。 10.What does Tom usually do after school? A.He watches TV. B.He does some reading. C.He listens to music. 听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。 11.What’s the name of the teacher? A.Xu Ling. B.Xu Ying. C.Xu Ming. 12.Where is Peter from? A.America. B.England. C.China. 听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。 13.What animals does Sam see on the farm? A.Chickens. B.Pigs. C.Cows. 14.How many rabbits does Lucy have? A.Seven. B.Eight. C.Nine. 15.What plants does Lucy have? A.Carrot plants. B.Tomato plants. C.Potato plants. C.听短文(本题5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答案填写在题前括号内。短文听两遍。 16What’s Linda’s family name? A.Brown. B. Green. C. Smith. 17.How old is Linda? A.12. B.13. C.14. 18.Where is Linda from? A.China. B.Japan. C.America. 19.What colour is Linda’s cup? A.Red. B.Green. C.Brown. 20.What’s Linda’s telephone number? A.872-3432. B.872-3234. C.872-3243. D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 你将听到一篇关于Lily介绍自己的房间的短文,请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 A Tidy Bedroom ☆The colour of the chair:________ ☆Things on the desk:a computer,a notebook and a ________ ☆The baseball:________ the bed  ☆The number of ping-pong balls:________ ☆The time Lily cleans the bedroom:every ________ E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。 Maria: Good morning! Grace: ____1____ Maria: My name’s Maria White. ____2____ Grace: Yes, I’m Grace. ____3____ Maria: Nice to meet you, too. A girl is there. Do you know her? Grace: Yes, I do. Maria: ____4____ Grace: Her name is Jane Green. Maria: Look at that boy. Is he your friend Jeff Brown? Grace: ____5____ My friend’s name is Mike Brown  Maria: I see. Thank you. A. What’s her name? B. No, he isn’t. C. Are you Grace? D. Nice to meet you. E. Yes, he is. F. Good morning! 【答案】1. F 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是两人互相打招呼,然后谈论“姓名和朋友”的对话。 【1题详解】 根据“Good morning”可知,应回复对方“早上好”,F选项“早上好”符合,故选F。 【2题详解】 根据“Yes, I’m Grace”可知,这是一个一般疑问句,询问对方是否是格蕾丝,C选项“你是格蕾丝吗”符合,故选C。 【3题详解】 根据“Nice to meet you, too”可知,此处应说“很高兴见到你”,D选项“很高兴见到你”符合,故选D。 【4题详解】 根据“Her name is Jane Green.”可知,询问她的名字是什么,A选项“她的名字是什么”符合,故选A。 【5题详解】 根据“Is he your friend Jeff Brown?”及“My friend’s name is Mike Brown.”可知,此处应是否定回答,B选项“不,他不是”符合,故选B。 第二部分: 笔试 (90分) 一、语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分) I’m Frank. My school is big and nice, ___6___ I love going to school. All my classmates and teachers are nice. They teach us useful ___7___. I learn eight subjects at school. My favorite subject is geography. It helps me ___8___ about lots of different places. I ___9___ like math or music. They are boring. I have a sister. Her ___10___ Maria. She is seven and she has long hair (头发) and big blue eyes. Everyone loves her. Laura is ___11___ of my good friends. She is my neighbor (邻居), too. Her house is next to ___12___. I always walk to school with her. Jack is also my good friend. Jack is ___13___ interesting boy. He can tell funny stories. I am happy to be with him. I get up at 6:00 a.m ___14___ Monday to Friday. On weekends, I get up at 9:00 a.m. But this Sunday is my sister’s birthday. I must get up early. I want ___15___ a nice sweater for her and I will help her with the party. 6. A. because B. or C. so 7. A. thing B. things C. a thing 8. A. know B. knows C. knowing 9. A. aren’t B. doesn’t C. don’t 10. A. name’s B. names C. name 11. A. first B. one C. the one 12. A. me B. my C. mine 13. A. a B. an C. the 14. A. from B. with C. about 15. A. buy B. to buy C. buys 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校,喜欢的科目以及自己的妹妹和朋友等信息。 【6题详解】 句意:我的学校又大又漂亮,所以我喜欢上学。 because因为;or或者;so因此。 空前空后在句意上是因果关系,属于前因后果,所以用so连接,故选C。 【7题详解】 句意:他们教我们有用的东西。 thing东西,单数;things东西,复数;a thing一件东西。空前有限定词useful,与不定冠词连用时,冠词常用于形容词useful之前,所以排除C;此处表示泛指,所以空处用复数名词,故选B。 【8题详解】 句意:它帮助我了解很多不同的地方。 know知道,原形;knows知道,动词三单形式;knowing知道,现分词/动名词。 help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”,固定短语,所以空处用动词原形。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意:我不喜欢数学或音乐。 aren’t不是;doesn’t不,助动词,主语是第三人称或单数名词;don’t不,助动词,主语是第一、二人称或复数名词。like是实义动词,主语是I,所以助动词用don’t,故选C。 【10题详解】 句意:她的名字是Maria。 name’s名字是;names名字,复数;name名字,单数 。 Maria是一个名字,所以此处指“名字是”Maria,name’s是name和is的缩写,故选A。 【11题详解】 句意:Laura是我的一个好朋友。 first第一;one 一个;the one特指某一个。one of+复数名词,表示“……中之一”,固定表达,故选B。 【12题详解】 句意:她的房子在我的隔壁。 me我,宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。空后无名词,指代的是“我的房子”,所以用名词性所有格,故选C。 【13题详解】 句意:杰克是个有趣的男孩。 a一个,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单数前;an一个,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单数前;the定冠词,表特指。 boy是单数名词,此处是泛指“一个”,且interesting首字母发元音音素,所以空处用不定冠词an修饰,故选B。 【14题详解】 句意:从周一到周五我早上6点起床。 from从;with和;about关于。from...to...“从……到……”,固定搭配,此处指“从周一到周五”,故选A。 【15题详解】 句意:我想给她买一件漂亮的毛衣,我要帮她办晚会。 buy买,原形;to buy买,不定式;buys买,动词三单形式。want to do sth“想要做某事”,空处用动词不定式,故选B。 二、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分) Hello! I’m John. Now I’m at school. This is my ____16____. Look! There are 51 desks and 50 chairs in it. ____17____ this desk. It is my desk. It is nice. Do you know its ____18____? It’s orange. My schoolbag is on the desk. Some books, a pencil box and a watch are in my schoolbag. The ____19____ looks nice. It is useful (有用的) because it can ____20____ me the time. I get it from my father. He gives it to me as a birthday ____21____. In my pencil box are ____22____ pencils: one red pencil and two yellow pencils. In fact (事实上), I don’t like red or yellow. My ____23____ colour is blue. I have many blue things. Oh, where is my key? I can’t ____24____ it. It isn’t in my schoolbag. Is it on the desk? No, it isn’t. I must find it. Please ____25____ me if (如果) you see it. Let me tell you my phone number. It’s 627-1858. You can call me after school. Thank you so much. 16. A. bedroom B. school C. classroom D. house 17. A. Look at B. Wake up C. Get up D. Write down 18. A. number B. colour C. subject D. bell 19. A. watch B. book C. bottle D. key 20. A. spell B. start C. tell D. circle 21. A. eraser B. carrot C. yard D. gift 22. A. two B. three C. four D. five 23. A. fun B. kind C. next D. favourite 24. A. find B. say C. think D. help 25. A. speak B. play C. call D. make 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. D 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了约翰介绍自己的教室,以及自己课桌上的物品,最后他找不到自己的钥匙,希望大家帮忙。 【16题详解】 句意:这是我的教室。 bedroom卧室;school学校;classroom教室;house房子。根据“There are 51 desks and 50 chairs in it.”可知,有桌子和椅子,所以是教室。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意:看这张桌子。 Look at看;Wake up醒来;Get up起床;Write down写下。根据“this desk. It is my desk.”可知,此处指看这张桌子。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意:你知道它的颜色吗? number数字;colour颜色;subject科目;bell铃。根据“It’s orange.”可知,此处问颜色。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意:这块手表看起来很漂亮。 watch手表;book书;bottle瓶子;key钥匙。根据“Some books, a pencil box and a watch are in my schoolbag.”以及“It is useful (有用的) because it can…me the time.”可知,此处指手表。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意:它很有用,因为它能告诉我时间。 spell拼写;start开始;tell告诉;circle圈出。根据“me the time”可知,此处指告诉我时间,tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事”。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意:他把它作为生日礼物送给我。 eraser橡皮;carrot胡萝卜;yard院子;gift礼物。根据“He gives it to me as a birthday…”可知,此处指生日礼物。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意:我的铅笔盒里有三支铅笔:一支红色铅笔和两支黄色铅笔。 two二;three三;four四;five五。根据“one red pencil and two yellow pencils”可知,一共有三支铅笔。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意:我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。 fun有趣的;kind善良的;next下一个;favourite最喜欢的。根据“I have many blue things.”可知,作者有很多蓝色的东西,所以最喜欢蓝色。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意:我找不到它了。 find找到;say说;think认为;help帮助。根据“It isn’t in my schoolbag. Is it on the desk? No, it isn’t.”可知,此处指找不到钥匙了。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意:如果你看到它,请给我打电话。 speak说;play玩;call打电话;make制作。根据“You can call me after school.”可知,此处指打电话。故选C。 三、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) A Three students want to show the things in their rooms to us. Let’s have a look! Welcome to my room. My room is big and bright. My pencil box and my schoolbag are on the sofa. What are those in the bookcase? Oh, they are my bottle, tape player and some books. —Gina This is my room. Look! My books are on the desk. My red sweater is on the bed. My cousin, John’s radio is in the bookcase. Where’s my pencil box? Oh, it is under the chair. There is a green radio and a blue doll on the white bed. —Bob What can you see in my room? My computer is on the desk. My school ID card is over there too. What are those under the bed? Oh, they are two baseballs. And two pictures are on the wall. My room is not big, but it is tidy. I love it! —Mike 26. How many rooms are mentioned (提及) in this passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 27. Where is Gina’s pencil box? A. In the schoolbag. B. In the bookcase. C. On the sofa. D. On the desk. 28. What colour is Bob’s sweater? A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue. D. White. 29. What things are on Mike’s desk? A. His computer and baseballs. B. His baseballs and pictures. C. His school ID card and pictures. D. His computer and school ID card. 30. What is the purpose (目) of the passage? A. To show students’ things in the room. B. To tell the students’ life stories. C. To talk about students’ computers and baseballs. D. To share students’ interesting study life. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了Gina、Bob和Mike三位学生房间里的物品及其摆放位置。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容,分别介绍了Gina、Bob和Mike三个人的房间,可知文章提及了三个房间。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据Gina的描述“My pencil box and my schoolbag are on the sofa.”可知,Gina的铅笔盒在沙发上。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据Bob的描述“My red sweater is on the bed.”可知,Bob的毛衣是红色的。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据Mike的描述“My computer is on the desk. My school ID card is over there too.”可知,Mike的电脑和学生证都在桌子上。故选D。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Three students want to show the things in their rooms to us. Let’s have a look!”可知,文章的目的是展示学生们房间里的物品。故选A。 B Bob is a 15-year­-old boy. After he gets something to do, he doesn’t do it at once (立刻). He always thinks about it for a long time. One day, Mr. White wants to get some strawberries for his fruit store. He says to Bob, “Bob, I notice some strawberries on the farm today. They look very nice. Can you pick some for me? I can give you some money.” Bob is very happy. He quickly runs home to get a bag for strawberries because he wants to get the money early. Then he wants to count how much money he can get from picking strawberries. “10 dollars for 2 kg. 50 dollars for 10 kg …” Bob thinks about it for long. Then it's time for lunch. He wants to pick strawberries after lunch. After lunch, Bob goes to the farm. But a lot of people get there before lunchtime and they pick all the nice strawberries. Bob can’t find any nice strawberries. He looks at the empty 空的) bag and feels very sad. From this story, we can learn something important. Sometimes we shouldn’t think too much, but just start doing it first. 31. What does Mr. White want to do for his fruit store? A. Ask someone else for help. B. Get some strawberries. C. Go to the farm quickly. D. Run home to get a bag. 32. What does the underlined word “notice” mean (意思是) in Paragraph 2? A. See. B. Buy. C. Pick. D. Put. 33. We can learn from Paragraph (段) 3 that ________. A. Bob is excited about picking strawberries B. Bob is angry because he loses his money C. Bob is sad and doesn’t want to do anything D. Bob is tired and wants to sleep at lunchtime 34. Why does Bob feel sad? A. He loses his bag. B. Mr. White is angry with him. C. He doesn’t know the way to the farm. D. He can’t find any nice strawberries. 35. Which can be the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Have a Good Lunch Break B. Pick Strawberries for Money C. Thinking Too Much Can Be Bad D. Buy Nice Strawberries from a Store 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了15岁的男孩Bob在接到为水果店摘草莓的任务后,因过度思考而错失良机,最终未能摘到好草莓的故事。文章通过Bob的经历传达了一个道理:有时不应过度思考,而应立即行动。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“One day, Mr. White wants to get some strawberries for his fruit store.”可知,Mr. White想为他的水果店摘一些草莓。故选B。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“He says to Bob, ‘Bob, I notice some strawberries on the farm today. They look very nice. Can you pick some for me?’”可知,Mr. White告诉Bob他在农场看到了一些草莓,因此“notice”意为“看到”。故选A。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Bob is very happy. He quickly runs home to get a bag for strawberries because he wants to get the money early.”可知,Bob对摘草莓感到兴奋。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“After lunch, Bob goes to the farm. But a lot of people get there before lunchtime and they pick all the nice strawberries. Bob can’t find any nice strawberries. He looks at the empty bag and feels very sad.”可知,Bob感到伤心是因为他找不到任何好草莓。故选D。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章最后一段“From this story, we can learn something important. Sometimes we shouldn’t think too much, but just start doing it first.”可知,文章通过Bob的故事告诉我们,过度思考可能带来不良后果,因此最佳标题为“Thinking Too Much Can Be Bad”。故选C。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个标题,右栏是七条信息。请找到与标题相符的信息。 ____36____ My father is a teacher. He is 42 years old. ____37____ My brother is 16 years old. He is very tall. He can play basketball very well. ____38____ My mother is a housewife. She can cook very delicious food. ____39____ My sister is very good at badminton. She often plays badminton with me. ____40____ My grandpa is a farmer. He grows crops (庄稼) in the countryside. A. Mr. Smith is a farmer. He is very old, but he is very strong. B. Kate likes sports very much. She often plays baseball after school. C. Mr. Brown is 42. He teaches English in a middle school D. Tim is a tall boy. He is 16 years old. E. Sam likes basketball very much, but he is too short. F. Sally is an active girl. She likes badminton very much. G. Mrs. Brown doesn’t have a job. She just stays at home and cooks the meals. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. G 39. F 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是根据五个人的家庭成员情况及特点为他们匹配合适的描述信息。 【36题详解】 根据“My father is a teacher. He is 42 years old.”可知,我的父亲是一名教师,他42岁。选项C“布朗先生42岁。他在一所中学教英语。”与之匹配,都提到了42岁且职业与教学相关。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“My brother is 16 years old. He is very tall. He can play basketball very well.”可知,我的哥哥16岁,他很高,篮球打得很好。选项D“蒂姆是个高个子男孩。他16岁。”与之匹配,都提到了16岁且身高高,同时篮球相关内容在选项中虽未完全对应但其他条件符合且无更合适选项,主要匹配年龄和身高特征。故选D。 【38题详解】 根据“My mother is a housewife. She can cook very delicious food.”可知,我的妈妈是家庭主妇,她能做出非常美味的食物。选项G“布朗太太没有工作。她只是待在家里做饭。”与之匹配,都体现了没有工作且在家做饭的特点。故选G。 【39题详解】 根据“My sister is very good at badminton. She often plays badminton with me.”可知,我的姐姐很擅长羽毛球,她经常和我一起打羽毛球。选项F“萨莉是个活跃的女孩。她非常喜欢羽毛球。”与之匹配,都围绕喜欢且擅长羽毛球展开。故选F。 【40题详解】 根据“My grandpa is a farmer. He grows crops (庄稼) in the countryside.”可知,我的爷爷是农民,他在乡下种庄稼。选项A“史密斯先生是个农民。他很老,但他很强壮。”与之匹配,都提到了农民这一职业。故选A。 四、词汇 (10分) (A)根据中文或首字母,填入适当的词。(每空0.5分) 41. How do you s________ this word? 【答案】(s)pell 【解析】 【详解】句意:你怎么拼写这个单词?根据“How do you…this word?”以及首字母提示可知,此处指“拼写这个单词”,spell“拼写”,动词;助动词do后用动词原形。故填(s)pell。 42. Can I have a________ glass of water, please? 【答案】(a)nother 【解析】 【详解】句意:请问我能再要一杯水吗?根据语境和首字母可推断这里表达的是“再一杯,另一杯”的意思。another“另一,又一”,形容词修饰名词“glass”。故填(a)nother。 43. My mother plants many flowers in the y________. 【答案】(y)ard 【解析】 【详解】句意:我妈妈在院子里种了许多花。根据“plants many flowers”和首字母可推断此处指在院子里种花。yard“院子”,单数名词。故填(y)ard。 44. This isn’t Mike’s pen. H________ pen is black. 【答案】(H)is 【解析】 【详解】句意:这不是迈克的钢笔。他的钢笔是黑色的。根据“pen”以及首字母提示可知,此处指“他的钢笔”,应用形容词性物主代词his“他的”,修饰名词pen。故填(H)is。 45. My sister has many h________, such as singing, dancing and drawing. 【答案】(h)obbies 【解析】 【详解】句意:我妹妹有很多爱好,比如唱歌、跳舞和画画。根据首字母提示和“such as singing, dancing and drawing”,有很多爱好,结合many,需要名词复数,hobbies“爱好”符合句意,故填(h)obbies。 46. I’m from China and it is a beautiful ________ (国家). 【答案】country 【解析】 【详解】句意:我来自中国,这是一个美丽的国家。country“国家”,a修饰可数名词单数。故填country。 47. I’m ________ (来自) South Africa. 【答案】from 【解析】 【详解】句意:我来自南非。from“来自”,be from“来自”。故填from。 48. This is my ________ (同班同学). His name is Tom. 【答案】classmate 【解析】 【详解】句意:这是我的同班同学。他的名字是Tom。classmate“同班同学”,可数名词;根据“is”可知,此处应用名词的单数形式。。故填classmate。 49. We always have great ________ (乐趣) playing football after school. 【答案】fun 【解析】 【详解】句意: 放学后我们总是会玩得很开心地踢足球。fun“乐趣”,have great fun doing sth“做某事玩得很开心”。故填fun。 50. You ________ (需要) to put your books on the bookshelf. 【答案】need 【解析】 【详解】句意:你需要把你的书放在书架上。need“需要”,动词;句子时态为一般现在时,主语是You,谓语动词用原形。故填need。 B)用所给词的适当形式填空。(每空0.5分) 51. Amy has two lovely ________ (eraser) in her pencil box. 【答案】erasers 【解析】 【详解】句意:艾米的铅笔盒里有两块可爱的橡皮。eraser“橡皮”,根据“two”可知,此处用名词复数形式。故填erasers。 52. Ms Li is ________ (we) class teacher. 【答案】our 【解析】 【详解】句意:李女士是我们班的班主任。此处作定语修饰“class teacher”,用形容词性物主代词our。故填our。 53. I’m Jack Brown. Jack is my ________ (one) name. 【答案】first 【解析】 【详解】句意:我是杰克·布朗,杰克是我的名。根据“I’m Jack Brown.”可知,Brown是姓,Jack是名,first name“名”。故填first。 54. ________ (her) is my mother and I love her so much. 【答案】She 【解析】 【详解】句意:她是我的妈妈,我非常爱她。根据“...is my mother”可知,横线处缺主语,her“她”,宾格/形容词性物主代词,其主格形式为she,可作主语,且位于句首,首字母需大写。故填She。 55. This is a jacket and it ________ (be) blue. 【答案】is 【解析】 【详解】句意:这是一件夹克,它是蓝色的。句子时态为一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数,be动词应用is。故填is。 56. ________ (be) Lily and David in the same class? 【答案】Are 【解析】 【详解】句意:莉莉和大卫在同一班级吗?本句时态是一般现在时,主语“Lily and David”是复数,be动词用are,句首需大写首字母。故填Are。 57. That is my ruler. ________ (that) are your rulers. 【答案】Those 【解析】 【详解】句意:那是我的尺子。那些是你的尺子。根据“That is my ruler.…are your rulers.”以及英文提示可知,此处需要与“that”相对应的复数指示代词来指代“your rulers”,that的复数形式是those“那些”,且位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Those。 58. Gina’s ________ (parent) like this CD. 【答案】parents 【解析】 【详解】句意:吉娜的父母喜欢这张光盘。根据“like”可知,主语是复数,此处用名词复数形式。故填parents。 59. My parents ________ (has) a boat and we often go boating. 【答案】have 【解析】 【详解】句意:我的父母有一艘船,我们经常去划船。句子主语My parents是复数,一般现在时中,复数主语后的谓语动词用原形,has的原形是have。故填have。 60. ________ (this) are my brothers, Mike and Jerry. 【答案】These 【解析】 【详解】句意:这是我的兄弟,迈克和杰里。谓语动词是are,此处应用this的复数形式these“这些”。故填These。 五、句型转换与完成句子。(10分) 61. 他的姓氏是什么? What’s his ________ ________? 【答案】 ①. last##family ②. name 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知,此处表示“姓氏”,在英语中,常用“last name”或“family name”来表达“姓氏”这一概念。故填last/family;name。 62. 我们可以通过交谈来了解彼此。 We can ________ ________ know ________ ________ by talking. 【答案】 ①. get ②. to ③. each ④. other 【解析】 【详解】根据中英对照可知,此处缺少“了解”和“彼此”,其英语表达分别对应get to know和each other。can为情态动词,后接动词原形。故填get;to;each;other。 63. 他的夹克衫是什么颜色? ________ ________ ________ his jacket? 【答案】 ①. What ②. color##colour ③. is 【解析】 【详解】what color/colour“什么颜色”;对颜色提问使用what color/colour,位于句首首字母应大写;his jacket是单数,所以be动词用is。故填What;color/colour;is。 64. 该上课了。 ________ ________ ________ class. 【答案】 ①. It’s ②. time ③. for 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知,此处表示“该做某事了,到做某事的时间了”,用常用句式“It’s time for sth.” ,其中“it”作形式主语,“is”是系动词,“time”是表语,“for”后面接名词“class”表示具体的事情。故填It’s;time;for。 65. I’m a teacher. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ a teacher? 【答案】 ①. Are ②. you 【解析】 【详解】句意:我是一名老师。本题要求变一般疑问句,一般来说只要把be动词提到主语前面即可,但这句话的主语是第一人称,变一般疑问句应变为第二人称you,be动词也相应地变为are,并放在主语的前面,故填Are;you。 66. He likes playing the piano. (改为否定句) He ________ ________ playing the piano. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. like 【解析】 【详解】句意:他喜欢弹钢琴。原句谓语动词是“likes”,否定句用助动词doesn’t+动词原形。故填doesn’t;like。 67. I’m in Class 1. (划线部分提问) ________ ________ are you in? 【答案】 ①. What##Which ②. class 【解析】 【详解】句意:我在1班。划线部分为“Class 1”,这是提问所属的班级,用“what/which class”来提问,放在句首,首字母要大写,后接“are you in”。故填What/Which;class。 68. —Is this your new bike? (做否定回答) —No, ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. it ②. isn’t 【解析】 【详解】对于“Is this...?”的一般疑问句,做否定回答时,结构为“No, 主语 + isn’t”。这里问句中的主语是“this”,在回答时通常用“it”来指代,所以否定回答就是“No, it isn’t”。故填it;isn’t。 六、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。 between what and teach greet spell favourite say they at everyone too Good morning! I am Alice. I’m your English ____69____. We will learn some new words today. Look ____70____ this desk. What can you see on the desk? It is an orange. It is just ____71____ a computer and a pencil box. What colour is it? It is orange. Orange is my ____72____ colour. I like it very much. In my room, the quilt is orange. My cups are orange ____73____. I often drink water and milk with ____74____. What’s this in English? It’s a pen. The pen is red. Spell it, please. P-E-N, pen. ____75____ is that in English? It is a ruler. It’s yellow. Can you ____76____ “yellow”? Good, Y-E-L-L-O-W, yellow. Today’s class is over ____77____ we learn many English words. Now we can go home. We should ____78____ goodbye! See you next time. 【答案】69. teacher 70. at 71. between 72. favourite##favorite 73. too 74. them 75. What 76. spell 77. and 78. say 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了英语老师爱丽丝在课上教学生新单词,包括物品名称、颜色单词等,课程结束时大家互相道别的内容。 【69题详解】 句意:我是你们的英语老师。根据“We will learn some new words today.”可知,此处指“我”是英语老师,teach的名词形式teacher“老师”符合语境。故填teacher。 【70题详解】 句意:看这张桌子。根据“Look...this desk.”可知,此处指看这张桌子,look at“看”符合语境。故填at。 【71题详解】 句意:它就在电脑和铅笔盒之间。根据“a computer and a pencil box”可知,此处指在电脑和铅笔盒之间,between...and...“在……和……之间”符合语境。故填between。 【72题详解】 句意:橙色是我最喜欢的颜色。根据“I like it very much.”可知,此处指橙色是“我”最喜欢的颜色,favourite/favorite“最喜欢的”符合语境。故填favourite/favorite。 【73题详解】 句意:我的杯子也是橙色的。根据“the quilt is orange. My cups are orange...”可知,此处指杯子也是橙色的,too“也”符合语境。故填too。 【74题详解】 句意:我经常用它们喝水和牛奶。根据“My cups are orange...”可知,此处指用杯子喝水和牛奶,用they的宾格them作宾语。故填them。 【75题详解】 句意:那个用英语怎么说?根据“It is a ruler.”可知,此处询问“那个用英语怎么说”,what“什么”符合语境,句首首字母大写。故填What。 【76题详解】 句意:你会拼写“yellow”吗?根据“Good, Y-E-L-L-O-W, yellow.”可知,此处询问是否会拼写“yellow”,spell“拼写”符合语境,情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填spell。 【77题详解】 句意:今天的课结束了,我们学了很多英语单词。根据“Today’s class is over...we learn many English words.”可知,前后句是并列关系,用and连接。故填and。 【78题详解】 句意:我们应该说再见!根据“goodbye!”可知,此处指说再见,say“说”符合语境,情态动词should后跟动词原形。故填say。 七、回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) Hello, I’m Peter Smith. Peter is my first name. Smith is my last name. I am an English boy. This morning, I lost my schoolbag in the school library. I must find it. My schoolbag is blue. My eraser and an English dictionary are in the schoolbag. If (如果) you find it, please call me at 0663-3261933. You can email me, too. My e-mail address (地址) is petersmith123@163.com. 79. What’s Peter’s last name? ___________________________________________ 80. What color is Peter’s schoolbag? ___________________________________________ 81. Where is Peter’s eraser? ___________________________________________ 82. What’s Peter’s telephone number? ___________________________________________ 83. Is Peter’s email address petersmith123@163.com? ___________________________________________ 【答案】79. Smith./His last name is Smith. 80. Blue./It’s blue./His schoolbag is blue. 81. In the schoolbag./It’s in the schoolbag./His eraser is in the schoolbag. 82. 0663-3261933./It’s 0663-3261933./His telephone number is 0663-3261933. 83. Yes./Yes, it is. 【解析】 【导语】本文是Peter Smith的寻物启事。他是一名英国男孩,今天早上在学校图书馆丢失了蓝色书包里有橡皮和英语词典,他提供了电话号码和电子邮箱以便失主联系。 【79题详解】 根据“Hello, I’m Peter Smith. Peter is my first name. Smith is my last name.”可知,Smith是Peter的姓,故填Smith./His last name is Smith. 【80题详解】 根据“My schoolbag is blue.”可知,Peter的书包是蓝色的。故填Blue./It’s blue./His schoolbag is blue. 【81题详解】 根据“My eraser and an English dictionary are in the schoolbag.”可知,Peter的橡皮擦在书包里。故填In the schoolbag./It’s in the schoolbag./His eraser is in the schoolbag. 【82题详解】 根据“If (如果) you find it, please call me at 0663-3261933.”可知,Peter的电话号码是0663-3261933。 【83题详解】 根据“You can email me, too. My e-mail address (地址) is petersmith123@163.com.”可知,Peter的电子邮箱地址是 petersmith123@163.com。所以应作肯定回答。故填Yes./Yes, it is. 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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精品解析:广东省揭阳真理中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期第一次训练英语试题
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精品解析:广东省揭阳真理中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期第一次训练英语试题
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精品解析:广东省揭阳真理中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期第一次训练英语试题
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