精品解析：河南省实验中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期月考一英语试卷

阶段性评估1 七年级英语 （时间：90分钟 满分：120分） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the boy’s last name? A. Brown. B. White. C. Black. 2. Who is a teacher? A Miss Jones. B. Mr. Jones. C. Jack. 3. How old is Jane? A. Eleven. B. Thirteen. C. Fourteen. 4. What class is Maria in? A. Class Seven. B. Class Eight. C. Class Nine. 5. Who likes to play the guitar? A. Peter. B. Liu Hui. C. Peter and Liu Hui. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What is the boy’s name? A. Jack. B. Jim. C. Mike. 7. What’s Betty’s telephone number? A. 007-2991. B. 007-9291. C. 007-9921. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What can’t the boy find? A. His watch. B. His English book. C. His dictionary. 9. Is the boy’s book on the desk? A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. We don’t know. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What’s the girl’s name? A. Jack. B. Mary. C. Bill. 11. Is the boy Bill? A. No, he isn’t. B. Yes, he is. C. We don’t know. 12. When does the conversation take place（发生）? A. In the evening. B. In the afternoon. C. In the morning. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where is Lisa’ s classroom? A. It’s on the right of the teachers’ office. B. It’s on the left of the teachers’ office. C. It’s in front of the teachers’ office. 14 How many girls are there in Lisa’s class? A. 24. B. 46. C. 22. 15. What’s on the teacher’s desk? A. A computer and a book. B. Some flowers. C. A computer and some flowers. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听到内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两 遍。 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Hello, boys and girls! I’m Dave White. Here is my information card. Do you want to be my friend? Name: Dave White Date of birth (出生日期): 2011-9-1 From: London, England Now lives in: Beijing, China School: Bright Hill School Family: Mum: Jenny White Dad: Mike White I like: table tennis, swimming and drawing 458822 Davewhite@163.com 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. How old is Dave in 2024? A. Ten years old. B. Eleven years old. C Twelve years old. D. Thirteen years old. 2. Jenny is Dave’s ________. A. Mother B. Aunt C. Friend D. Classmate 3. Dave is good at ________. A. B. C. D. 4. Where is Dave from? A. The USA. B. China. C. The UK. D. Australia. 5. What can we learn from Dave’s personal profile? A. Dave’s family name is Black. B. Dave is in London, England now. C. Dave’s father works in Bright Hill School. D. Dave’s phone number is 458828. B “Mum, I can’t find my jacket.” “Dad, I can’t find my schoolbag.” “Linda, can you see my keys?” Sam’s things are everywhere. He often asks his family for help. Now it is 11:30 in the morning. Sam can’t find his English book. He must find it for the English class in the afternoon. It is not in his schoolbag. “Do you see my English book?” Sam asks his sister Linda. “No, but I found a white ruler,” she says. “What about you, Dad?” Sam asks his father. “No, but I found a black pen. Is it yours?” “Yes, it is,” Sam says. “Thank you.” The English book is lost. Sam is sad. “Sam, here is your English book,” Mom says. “You must be careful next time.” “I see, Mom. I will take good care of my things,” says Sam. 6. How many people are there in Sam’s family? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 7. When is it now? A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. In the evening D. At night 8. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The jacket B. The pen C. The book D. The eraser 9. Who found the English book? A. Sam B. Sam’s sister C. Sam’s father D. Sam’s mother 10. What can we know from the text? A. The white ruler is Linda’s. B. Sam will look after his things well. C Sam often asks his teacher for help. D. Sam has an English class in the morning. C What is your favorite color? Does it make you feel happy or relaxed? Some people think colors have a connection with (与……有联系) their feelings. This may be true. Scientists ask 26,596 people from 100 countries about their favorite colors and why they like them. Many people think blue is a cool color. Blue clothes can help you feel relaxed. And the color blue can make people not eat too much. Blue can also mean sadness. When you are unhappy, you may say “I’m feeling blue”. Yellow is the color of the sun. It’s a warm color. When you walk in a yellow room, you may feel warm and comfortable. Many people like orange because it is also a warm color. How about green? When you do your homework for a long time, just stand up and look at the trees outside. You may feel better. Purple usually makes people think of romantic (浪漫的) and beautiful things. On your mother’s birthday, you can buy her a purple sweater as a gift. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What do the scientists do? A. They eat at blue tables. B. They go to 100 countries. C. They help people to be happy and healthy. D. They ask people about their favorite colors and why they like them. 12. Which picture means “I’m feeling blue.”? A. B. C. D. 13. What color can help you feel better when you study for a long time? A. Yellow. B. Orange. C. Green. D. Purple. 14. What is the passage about? A. The model of colors. B. The game of colors. C. The science of colors. D. The history of colors. 15. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. D Here comes autumn. It is the third season of the year. In China, autumn arrives around September. It is still a little warm, but it gets colder and colder. The days also get shorter and shorter. The leaves (树叶) on the trees begin to turn (变成) yellow and red. It’s a great season for kids to play outside. ____16____ In China, students usually go to an amusement park (游乐场) or go out into nature in autumn. ____17____ Most children also like to play games with their classmates, like soccer. Japanese students often go hiking (徒步) with their parents or classmates when the leaves are red and yellow. ____18____ Mountain climbing in nice weather is also a good choice. For most children in the US, biking is a good autumn activity. ____19____ Playing in the park is popular (受欢迎的), too. Kids are happy to see the colorful leaves fly all around. It’s all a lot of fun. ____20____ They often make food over the fire and tell some interesting stories together. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. For example, kids in Zhengzhou like to climb Mount Song in Dengfeng. B. Take a mountain bike ride and you can find some new roads. C What do children do in autumn in different countries? D. In the UK, school kids love to camp with their parents outside. E. It is a good way to get exercise. 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） 先通读下面两则短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选一个可填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A Sam comes from London. He is a(n) ____21____ boy. But now he is in Zhengzhou alone (独自). He ____22____ in Henan Experimental High School. Mid-Autumn Festival is coming soon. Sam’s teachers and classmates will have a 3-day vacation. They will ____23____ to be with their family. But Sam’s family members are not here. What can Sam do? He is not very ____24____. Luckily (幸运地), Sam’s teacher Ms Li has a good idea. She asks Sam to stay with ____25____ family during the vacation and spend the Mid-Autumn Festival with them. Sam feels happy and warm, ____26____ Mid-Autumn Festival is also his 13th birthday. On Mid-Autumn Festival, Ms Li’s family get together. They have a big birthday party for ____27____. Ms Li and her mother make some mooncakes, a birthday cake and a big birthday ____28____ for him. Sam likes all the food and dishes. Some of Sam’s ____29____ also come. They give Sam some ____30____: books, pens, flowers, toys…How happy Sam is! He thinks it is the best birthday for him! 21. A. American B. English C. Chinese D. Japanese 22. A. works B. plays C. studies D. travels 23. A. go to school B. go home C. go out D. go to work 24. A. happy B. sad C. warm D. down 25. A. his B. its C. their D. her 26. A. but B. so C. because D. although 27. A. Ms Li B. the family C. Sam D. the classmates 28. A. party B. gift C. cake D. dinner 29. A. brothers B. sisters C. family D. classmates 30. A. food B. fruit C. gifts D. cakes B In many English homes, people eat ____31____ meals a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. People ____32____ breakfast from 7:00 to 9:00 in the morning. They eat eggs or bread. English people drink tea or ____33____ for breakfast, too. Lunch comes at one o’clock in the afternoon. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon, and ____34____ is about 7:30. First, they have some soup (汤). Then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that, they will eat some fruits, like ____35____, apples or oranges. 31. A. one B. two C. three D. four 32. A. take B. have C. use D. find 33. A. ice-cream B. salad C. milk D. rice 34. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. tea 35. A. carrots B. potatoes C. chicken D. bananas 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其适当的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一次，每词限用一次。 hobby be favourite son do she love on they China My name is Lily. I’m twelve years old. I am a student from No.5 Middle School. My school is very beautiful. There are many flowers and trees in it. The teachers and students are all very friendly. I love ____36____ all. But I think my ____37____ teacher is my English teacher, Ms. Miller. Where ____38____ she from? She is from the US, but she can speak some ____39____. She now lives in China with her family. Ms. Miller has a daughter and a son. ____40____ daughter’s name is May. Her ____41____ name is Jack. They are both studying in No.5 Middle School. Ms. Miller has many ____42____, she likes music and she often plays the guitar in her free time. She also likes ____43____ sports and her favorite sport is tennis. We have English classes ____44____ Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday. Ms. Miller is busy but she ____45____ her job. All of my classmates like her and her classes. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hello everyone, today let me introduce the culture (文化) of Chinese names to you. Do you know that in different times people have different names? In ancient (古代的) China, people’s names have three parts: the last name, the first name and ____46____ courtesy names (表字). Let’s take Li Bai as an example, his last name is Li, his first name is Bai and his courtesy name is Taibai. People use the first names in the family, ____47____ in social (社交的) life, they call each other by the courtesy names. ____48____ their courtesy names have any special (特别的) meaning? Yes, they usually have something to do with (与……有关) their first names. For example, Zhuge Liang’s first name is Liang. It means “bright”, his courtesy name is Kongming, and ____49____ means “bright” too. Do you have these names? Just think about an interesting courtesy name ____50____ yourself. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning, I’m Peter Brown. ____51____? B: Good morning, My name is Xu Fei. Nice to meet you. A: Nice to meet you too. ____52____? B: No, it’s my family name, and Fei is my first name. A: Oh, I see. ____53____? B: I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. What about you? A: Oh, I’m in Class 3, Grade 7 too. We are in the same class! B: That’s great. Let’s go to the classroom together. A: OK. Hey, Xu Fei, our classroom is so big. ____54____? B: We have 60 students in our class. A: What a big class! B: Yes, really. Look, our class teacher is coming. Let’s go to say “hi” to her. A: ____55____. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 卧室是温馨的港湾，是最让我们放松身心的地方，当然也是我们看书和学习的地方，你的卧室是什么样的？请你以My bedroom为题写一篇短文，要求如下： 1.根据思维导图内容提示进行适当拓展信息。 2.书写规范，语句连贯，短文完整，80词以上。 3.短文中不要出现自己的姓名、班级等信息。 My bedroom Hello, everyone. Today I’d like to tell you something about my bedroom. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 阶段性评估1 七年级英语 （时间：90分钟 满分：120分） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the boy’s last name? A. Brown. B. White. C. Black. 2. Who is a teacher? A. Miss Jones. B. Mr. Jones. C. Jack. 3. How old is Jane? A. Eleven. B. Thirteen. C. Fourteen. 4. What class is Maria in? A. Class Seven. B. Class Eight. C. Class Nine. 5. Who likes to play the guitar? A. Peter. B. Liu Hui. C. Peter and Liu Hui. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What is the boy’s name? A. Jack. B. Jim. C. Mike. 7. What’s Betty’s telephone number? A. 007-2991. B. 007-9291. C. 007-9921. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What can’t the boy find? A. His watch. B. His English book. C. His dictionary. 9. Is the boy’s book on the desk? A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. We don’t know. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What’s the girl’s name? A. Jack. B. Mary. C. Bill. 11. Is the boy Bill? A. No, he isn’t. B. Yes, he is. C. We don’t know. 12. When does the conversation take place（发生）? A. In the evening. B. In the afternoon. C. In the morning. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where is Lisa’ s classroom? A. It’s on the right of the teachers’ office. B. It’s on the left of the teachers’ office. C. It’s in front of the teachers’ office. 14. How many girls are there in Lisa’s class? A. 24. B. 46. C. 22. 15. What’s on the teacher’s desk? A. A computer and a book. B. Some flowers. C. A computer and some flowers. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听到内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两 遍。 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Hello, boys and girls! I’m Dave White. Here is my information card. Do you want to be my friend? Name: Dave White Date of birth (出生日期): 2011-9-1 From: London, England Now lives in: Beijing, China School: Bright Hill School Family: Mum: Jenny White Dad: Mike White I like: table tennis, swimming and drawing 458822 Davewhite@163.com 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. How old is Dave in 2024? A. Ten years old. B. Eleven years old. C. Twelve years old. D. Thirteen years old. 2. Jenny is Dave’s ________. A. Mother B. Aunt C. Friend D. Classmate 3. Dave is good at ________. A. B. C. D. 4. Where is Dave from? A. The USA. B. China. C. The UK. D. Australia. 5. What can we learn from Dave’s personal profile? A. Dave’s family name is Black. B. Dave is in London, England now. C. Dave’s father works in Bright Hill School. D. Dave’s phone number is 458828. 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Dave White的个人信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Date of birth (出生日期): 2011-9-1”可知，Dave出生于2011年9月1日，那么到2024年9月1日他将满13岁，故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mum: Jenny White”可知，Jenny是Dave的妈妈。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like: table tennis, swimming and drawing”可知，Dave喜欢乒乓球、游泳和画画，故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“From: London, England”可知，Dave来自英国伦敦。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片可知Dave的父母是Bright Hill School的英语老师。故选C。 B “Mum, I can’t find my jacket.” “Dad, I can’t find my schoolbag.” “Linda, can you see my keys?” Sam’s things are everywhere. He often asks his family for help. Now it is 11:30 in the morning. Sam can’t find his English book. He must find it for the English class in the afternoon. It is not in his schoolbag. “Do you see my English book?” Sam asks his sister Linda. “No, but I found a white ruler,” she says. “What about you, Dad?” Sam asks his father. “No, but I found a black pen. Is it yours?” “Yes, it is,” Sam says. “Thank you.” The English book is lost. Sam is sad. “Sam, here is your English book,” Mom says. “You must be careful next time.” “I see, Mom. I will take good care of my things,” says Sam. 6. How many people are there in Sam’s family? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 7. When is it now? A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. In the evening D. At night 8. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The jacket B. The pen C. The book D. The eraser 9. Who found the English book? A. Sam B. Sam’s sister C. Sam’s father D. Sam’s mother 10. What can we know from the text? A. The white ruler is Linda’s. B. Sam will look after his things well. C. Sam often asks his teacher for help. D. Sam has an English class in the morning. 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过对话的形式介绍男孩Sam。他总是丢三落四，经常向家人寻求帮助。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，Sam一家有四口人：爸爸、妈妈、姐姐Linda和Sam本人。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now it is 11:30 in the morning.”可知，现在是早上11点30分。故选A。 【8题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“No, but I found a black pen.”可知，划线的it指代上文中的笔。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Sam, here is your English book,’ Mom says. ”可知，Sam的妈妈找到了英语课本。故选D。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘I see, Mom. I will take good care of my things,’ says Sam.”可知，Sam以后会管理好他的物品。故选B。 C What is your favorite color? Does it make you feel happy or relaxed? Some people think colors have a connection with (与……有联系) their feelings. This may be true. Scientists ask 26,596 people from 100 countries about their favorite colors and why they like them. Many people think blue is a cool color. Blue clothes can help you feel relaxed. And the color blue can make people not eat too much. Blue can also mean sadness. When you are unhappy, you may say “I’m feeling blue”. Yellow is the color of the sun. It’s a warm color. When you walk in a yellow room, you may feel warm and comfortable. Many people like orange because it is also a warm color. How about green? When you do your homework for a long time, just stand up and look at the trees outside. You may feel better. Purple usually makes people think of romantic (浪漫的) and beautiful things. On your mother’s birthday, you can buy her a purple sweater as a gift. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What do the scientists do? A. They eat at blue tables. B. They go to 100 countries. C. They help people to be happy and healthy. D. They ask people about their favorite colors and why they like them. 12. Which picture means “I’m feeling blue.”? A. B. C. D. 13. What color can help you feel better when you study for a long time? A. Yellow. B. Orange. C. Green. D. Purple. 14. What is the passage about? A. The model of colors. B. The game of colors. C. The science of colors. D. The history of colors. 15. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】11. D 12. D 13. C 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了颜色与人们感受关系。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Scientists ask 26,596 people from 100 countries about their favorite colors and why they like them.”可知，科学家们询问人们最喜欢的颜色以及为什么喜欢这些颜色。故选D。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Blue can also mean sadness. When you are unhappy, you may say ‘I’m feeling blue’”可知，蓝色也意味着伤心，因此I’m feeling blue表示“不开心”。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you do your homework for a long time, just stand up and look at the trees outside. You may feel better.”可知，绿色可以在学习时间过长时让人感觉好一些。故选C。 【14题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲颜色与人感情之间的关系，属于“颜色的科学”，故选C。 【15题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章结构可知，第一段说明颜色可以影响情绪；第二段至第五段讲述科学家通过实验发现颜色对人的影响，为并列结构，故选A。 D Here comes autumn. It is the third season of the year. In China, autumn arrives around September. It is still a little warm, but it gets colder and colder. The days also get shorter and shorter. The leaves (树叶) on the trees begin to turn (变成) yellow and red. It’s a great season for kids to play outside. ____16____ In China, students usually go to an amusement park (游乐场) or go out into nature in autumn. ____17____ Most children also like to play games with their classmates, like soccer. Japanese students often go hiking (徒步) with their parents or classmates when the leaves are red and yellow. ____18____ Mountain climbing in nice weather is also a good choice. For most children in the US, biking is a good autumn activity. ____19____ Playing in the park is popular (受欢迎的), too. Kids are happy to see the colorful leaves fly all around. It’s all a lot of fun. ____20____ They often make food over the fire and tell some interesting stories together. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. For example, kids in Zhengzhou like to climb Mount Song in Dengfeng. B. Take a mountain bike ride and you can find some new roads. C What do children do in autumn in different countries? D. In the UK, school kids love to camp with their parents outside. E. It is a good way to get exercise. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. E 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了在秋天，不同国家的孩子会进行的活动。 【16题详解】 根据“It’s a great season for kids to play outside.”可知，对孩子们来说，这是一个在户外玩耍的好季节，故可推知此处要讲不同国家的孩子在秋天做什么。选项C“不同国家的孩子在秋天做什么？”符合语境。故选C。 【17题详解】 根据“In China, students usually go to an amusement park (游乐场) or go out into nature in autumn.”可知，在中国学生们通常在秋天去游乐园或走进大自然，此处应举例说明中国孩子的活动。选项A“例如，郑州的孩子喜欢爬登封的嵩山。”符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“Japanese students often go hiking (徒步) with their parents or classmates when the leaves are red and yellow.”可知，日本学生经常和父母或同学一起去徒步旅行，此处应该说明和徒步旅行有关的内容。选项E“它是一种很好的锻炼方式。”符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据“For most children in the US, biking is a good autumn activity.”可知，对美国的大多数孩子来说骑自行车是一项很好的秋季活动，此处应讲骑自行车的相关内容。选项B“骑山地自行车，你可以发现一些新的道路。”符合语境。故选B。 【20题详解】 根据“They often make food over the fire and tell some interesting stories together.”可知，他们经常在火上做饭，一起讲一些有趣故事，此处应该引出和露营相关的活动。选项D“在英国，学生们喜欢和父母在户外露营。”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） 先通读下面两则短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选一个可填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A Sam comes from London. He is a(n) ____21____ boy. But now he is in Zhengzhou alone (独自). He ____22____ in Henan Experimental High School. Mid-Autumn Festival is coming soon. Sam’s teachers and classmates will have a 3-day vacation. They will ____23____ to be with their family. But Sam’s family members are not here. What can Sam do? He is not very ____24____. Luckily (幸运地), Sam’s teacher Ms Li has a good idea. She asks Sam to stay with ____25____ family during the vacation and spend the Mid-Autumn Festival with them. Sam feels happy and warm, ____26____ Mid-Autumn Festival is also his 13th birthday. On Mid-Autumn Festival, Ms Li’s family get together. They have a big birthday party for ____27____. Ms Li and her mother make some mooncakes, a birthday cake and a big birthday ____28____ for him. Sam likes all the food and dishes. Some of Sam’s ____29____ also come. They give Sam some ____30____: books, pens, flowers, toys…How happy Sam is! He thinks it is the best birthday for him! 21. A. American B. English C. Chinese D. Japanese 22. A. works B. plays C. studies D. travels 23. A. go to school B. go home C. go out D. go to work 24. A. happy B. sad C. warm D. down 25. A. his B. its C. their D. her 26. A. but B. so C. because D. although 27. A. Ms Li B. the family C. Sam D. the classmates 28. A. party B. gift C. cake D. dinner 29. A. brothers B. sisters C. family D. classmates 30. A. food B. fruit C. gifts D. cakes 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个来自伦敦的男孩Sam在郑州独自生活的故事，以及他在中秋节期间的温暖经历。 【21题详解】 句意：他是一名英国男孩。 American美国的；English英国的；Chinese中国的；Japanese日本的。根据“Sam comes from London.”可知，Sam来自伦敦，所以是英国男孩。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：他在河南实验高中学习。 works工作；plays玩；studies学习；travels旅行。根据“in Henan Experimental High School”可知，是在学校学习。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：他们将回家和家人在一起。 go to school去上学；go home回家；go out出去；go to work去上班。根据“Mid-Autumn Festival is coming soon. Sam’s teachers and classmates will have a 3-day vacation.”以及“to be with their family”可知，假期要回家和家人在一起。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：他不是很开心。 happy开心的；sad伤心的；warm温暖的；down沮丧的。根据“But Sam’s family members are not here.”可知，家人不在这儿，所以不开心。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：她让Sam在假期和她家人待在一起，和他们一起过中秋节。 his他的；its它的；their他们的；her她的。根据“She asks Sam to stay with...family”可知，是李老师的家人，用her修饰family。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：Sam感到开心和温暖，因为中秋节也是他的13岁生日。 but但是；so所以；because因为；although虽然。根据“Sam feels happy and warm...Mid-Autumn Festival is also his 13th birthday.”可知，前后是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：他们为Sam举办了一个盛大的生日派对。 Ms Li李老师；the family家人；Sam萨姆；the classmates同学们。根据“They have a big birthday party for...”以及后文可知，是为Sam举办生日派对。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：李老师和她的妈妈为他做了一些月饼，一个生日蛋糕和一顿丰盛的生日晚餐。 party派对；gift礼物；cake蛋糕；dinner晚餐。根据“a big birthday...”可知，是丰盛的生日晚餐。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：Sam的一些同学也来了。 brothers兄弟；sisters姐妹；family家人；classmates同学。根据“Some of Sam’s...also come.”以及前文提到在学校，可知是同学也来了。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：他们给Sam一些礼物：书，钢笔，花，玩具…… food食物；fruit水果；gifts礼物；cakes蛋糕。根据“books, pens, flowers, toys...”可知，这些都是礼物。故选C。 B In many English homes, people eat ____31____ meals a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. People ____32____ breakfast from 7:00 to 9:00 in the morning. They eat eggs or bread. English people drink tea or ____33____ for breakfast, too. Lunch comes at one o’clock in the afternoon. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon, and ____34____ is about 7:30. First, they have some soup (汤). Then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that, they will eat some fruits, like ____35____, apples or oranges. 31. A. one B. two C. three D. four 32. A. take B. have C. use D. find 33. A. ice-cream B. salad C. milk D. rice 34. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. tea 35. A. carrots B. potatoes C. chicken D. bananas 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了英国家庭一日四餐的饮食习惯及时间安排。 【31题详解】 句意：在许多英国家庭中，人们每天吃四顿饭：早餐、午餐、下午茶和晚餐。 one一；two二；three三；four四。根据“breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner.”可知，是一天吃四顿。故选D。 32题详解】 句意：人们早上7:00到9:00吃早餐。 take带走；have有，吃；use使用；find找到。have breakfast“吃早餐”。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：英国人早餐也喝茶或牛奶。 ice-cream冰淇淋；salad沙拉；milk牛奶；rice米饭。根据“drink”可知，是喝牛奶。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：下午茶时间是下午四点到五点，晚餐则在大约7:30。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；tea茶。根据“Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon”可知，下午茶后应是晚餐。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：之后，他们会吃一些水果，比如香蕉、苹果或橙子。 carrots胡萝卜；potatoes土豆；chicken鸡肉；bananas香蕉。根据“fruits”可知，此处是指水果，香蕉符合。故选D。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其适当的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一次，每词限用一次。 hobby be favourite son do she love on they China My name is Lily. I’m twelve years old. I am a student from No.5 Middle School. My school is very beautiful. There are many flowers and trees in it. The teachers and students are all very friendly. I love ____36____ all. But I think my ____37____ teacher is my English teacher, Ms. Miller. Where ____38____ she from? She is from the US, but she can speak some ____39____. She now lives in China with her family. Ms. Miller has a daughter and a son. ____40____ daughter’s name is May. Her ____41____ name is Jack. They are both studying in No.5 Middle School. Ms. Miller has many ____42____, she likes music and she often plays the guitar in her free time. She also likes ____43____ sports and her favorite sport is tennis. We have English classes ____44____ Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday. Ms. Miller is busy but she ____45____ her job. All of my classmates like her and her classes. 【答案】36. them 37. favourite 38. is 39. Chinese 40. Her 41. son’s 42. hobbies 43. doing 44. on 45. loves 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校以及她最喜欢的英语老师。 【36题详解】 句意：我都喜欢他们。根据“The teachers and students are all very friendly”可知，此处指代学生和老师，结合备选词，they“他们”，符合语境，此处作love的宾语，用宾格形式，故填them。 【37题详解】 句意：但我认为我最喜欢的老师是我的英语老师，米勒女士。根据“…teacher is my English teacher”可知，此处应用形容词修饰teacher，结合备选词，favourite“最喜欢的”，符合语境，故填favourite。 【38题详解】 句意：她来自哪里？根据“She is from the US”可知，此处询问老师来自哪里，be from“来自”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，be动词用is。填is。 【39题详解】 句意：她来自美国，但她会说一些中文。根据“but she can speak some…She now lives in China”可知，此处指她住在中国，会说一些中文，结合备选词，Chinese“中文”，符合语境，故填Chinese。 【40题详解】 句意：她的女儿叫梅。根据“daughter’s”可知，此处指她的女儿的名字，修饰daughter，用形容词性物主代词，结合备选词，she的形容词性物主代词her“她的”，符合语境，句首首字母要大写。故填Her。 【41题详解】 句意：她儿子的名字是杰克。根据“Ms. Miller has a daughter and a son”可知，此处指她儿子的名字，结合备选词，应用son的所有格形式son’s“儿子的”修饰名词name，故填son’s。 【42题详解】 句意：米勒女士有很多爱好，她喜欢音乐，并且她经常在空闲时间弹吉他。根据“she likes music…”可知，此处指有很多爱好，结合备选词，hobby“爱好”，符合语境；many修饰可数名词复数。故填hobbies。 【43题详解】 句意：她也喜欢做运动，她最喜欢的运动是网球。do sports“做运动”，固定搭配；like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填doing。 【44题详解】 句意：我们在周一、周二、周四和周五有英语课。根据“…Monday”以及备选词可知，星期前应用介词on，故填on。 【45题详解】 句意：米勒女士很忙，但她热爱她的工作。根据“but she…her job”以及备选词可知，她热爱她的工作，love“喜爱”，动词；句子时态为一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填loves。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hello everyone, today let me introduce the culture (文化) of Chinese names to you. Do you know that in different times people have different names? In ancient (古代的) China, people’s names have three parts: the last name, the first name and ____46____ courtesy names (表字). Let’s take Li Bai as an example, his last name is Li, his first name is Bai and his courtesy name is Taibai. People use the first names in the family, ____47____ in social (社交的) life, they call each other by the courtesy names. ____48____ their courtesy names have any special (特别的) meaning? Yes, they usually have something to do with (与……有关) their first names. For example, Zhuge Liang’s first name is Liang. It means “bright”, his courtesy name is Kongming, and ____49____ means “bright” too. Do you have these names? Just think about an interesting courtesy name ____50____ yourself. 【答案】46. the 47. but 48. Do 49. it 50. for 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国古代姓名的文化。 【46题详解】 句意：在中国古代，人们的名字有三个部分：姓、名和表字。根据“In ancient (古代的) China, people’s names have three parts: the last name, the first name and...courtesy names (字).”可知，此处指名字的第三个部分“表字”，此处需用定冠词the。故填the。 【47题详解】 句意：人们在家庭中使用名，而在社交生活中，他们互相称呼对方的字。根据“People use the first names in the family,...in social (社交的) life, they call each other by the courtesy names.”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，用连词but连接。故填but。 【48题详解】 句意：他们的表字有什么特别的含义吗？根据“...their courtesy names have any special (特别的) meaning?”可知，此处是一般疑问句，时态为一般现在时，主语“their courtesy names”是复数，应用助动词Do引导一般疑问句。故填Do。 【49题详解】 句意：它的意思是“明亮”，他的表字是孔明，意思也是“明亮”。根据“For example, Zhuge Liang’s first name is Liang. It means ‘bright’, his courtesy name is Kongming, and...means ‘bright’ too.”可知，此处指“孔明”的意思也是“明亮”，用代词it指代“Kongming”。故填it。 【50题详解】 句意：只要为自己想一个有趣的表字。根据“Just think about an interesting courtesy name...yourself.”可知，此处指为自己想一个表字，for“为了”。故填for。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning, I’m Peter Brown. ____51____? B: Good morning, My name is Xu Fei. Nice to meet you. A: Nice to meet you too. ____52____? B: No, it’s my family name, and Fei is my first name. A: Oh I see. ____53____? B: I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. What about you? A: Oh, I’m in Class 3, Grade 7 too. We are in the same class! B: That’s great. Let’s go to the classroom together. A: OK. Hey, Xu Fei, our classroom is so big. ____54____? B: We have 60 students in our class. A: What a big class! B: Yes, really. Look, our class teacher is coming. Let’s go to say “hi” to her. A: ____55____. 【答案】51. What’s your name/May I know your name 52. Is Xu your first name 53. What class are you in 54. How many students do we have in our class/How many students are there in our class 55. OK/All right/Good idea/Sounds good/… 【解析】 【导语】本文主要场景是两个学生初次见面时的自我介绍和简单交流。 【51题详解】 根据“Good morning, My name is Xu Fei.”可知，A在自我介绍后，会询问B的名字。故填What’s your name/May I know your name。 【52题详解】 根据“No, it’s my family name, and Fei is my first name.”可知，A在询问B徐是否是他的名字。故填Is Xu your first name。 【53题详解】 根据“I’m in Class 3, Grade 7.”可知，A在询问B所在的班级。故填What class are you in。 【54题详解】 根据“We have 60 students in our class.”可知，A在询问B班级的学生人数。故填How many students do we have in our class/How many students are there in our class。 【55题详解】 根据“Look, our class teacher is coming. Let’s go to say ‘hi’ to her.”可知，B提议去和老师打招呼，A应该对此提议表示赞同。故填OK/All right/Good idea/Sounds good/… 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 卧室是温馨的港湾，是最让我们放松身心的地方，当然也是我们看书和学习的地方，你的卧室是什么样的？请你以My bedroom为题写一篇短文，要求如下： 1.根据思维导图内容提示进行适当拓展信息。 2.书写规范，语句连贯，短文完整，80词以上。 3.短文中不要出现自己的姓名、班级等信息。 My bedroom Hello, everyone. Today I’d like to tell you something about my bedroom. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My bedroom Hello, everyone. Today I’d like to tell you something about my bedroom. When you enter, you can see a comfortable bed on the left. There is a small desk near the window and I often do my homework and read books here. Next to the desk, there is a bookshelf full of my favourite novels and magazines. A soft chair stands in front of the bookshelf. On the wall, I have some posters of my favourite sports stars. I love to listen to music and relax here. It’s a wonderful place to study and rest. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏思维导图中给出的关键信息，写短文介绍自己的卧室。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍房间的物品及布局； 第二步：介绍在卧室的活动。 [亮点词汇] ①a comfortable bed一个舒服的床 ②listen to music听音乐 ③in front of在……的前面 [高分句型] ①When you enter, you can see a comfortable bed on the left. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②Next to the desk, there is a bookshelf full of my favourite novels and magazines. (there be句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $