精品解析：第一次月考试题2024-2025学年人教版（2024）英语七年级上册

部编版版2024-2025学年九年级上期英语第一次月考试题 （2024.10） （共90分） 一、 语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) One is never too old to be famous. Jiang Minci became famous at the age of 89. Seventy years ago, Jiang Minci’s parents did want ____1____ to marry a rich man. She was young and wanted to continue her studies. So she refused and left home to study at ____2____ school in Hunan Province. Jiang, now 89, who lives in Guangzhou, shared her story on the video website ____3____ Bilibili earlier this year. To her surprise, the video about ____4____ their lives 70 years ago received thousands of likes. Then she has shared more videos and actively communicated with other people on the Internet. Now she becomes one of ____5____ users on Bilibili. “I’ve always wanted to write down my life stories, ____6____ I’m not good at writing,” Jiang said. She saw her grandson Dou Dou ____7____ videos and decided to record her life through videos. She asked him to teach her how to film and post videos online. Her Bilibili account (账户) was opened ____8____ the end of April, named Minci Bulao (It means Minci is not old). Jiang said, “Since then, creating and posting videos online ____9____ a great joy in my life, and has made it more colorful.” In her videos, she talks about her childhood and her life stories and experiences. “I enjoy communicating with young people. I’m glad that my stories can help them better understand ____10____ life was like in the past and how the country has developed,” Jiang said. 1. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 2. A. the B. an C. a D. / 3. A. called B. calling C. call D. calls 4. A. how young people changes B. how did young people change C. how young people changed D. how does young people change 5. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular 6. A. and B. but C. so D. or 7. A. created B. to create C. creating D. creates 8. A. by B. on C. in D. at 9. A. became B. is becoming C. has become D. will become 10. A. what B. how C. that D. why 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了89岁老人姜敏慈在哔哩哔哩网站分享她的故事。现在她成为哔哩哔哩视频网站最受欢迎的用户之一。 【1题详解】 句意：70年前，姜敏慈的父母想让她嫁给一个有钱人。 she她，主格；her她，宾格；hers她的（东西）；herself她自己。此处作为动词wanted的宾语，用宾格形式her，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：她拒绝了，离开家到湖南省的一所学校学习。 the那个；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单数名词；a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词；D项表示零冠词。school是辅音音素开头的单数可数名词，因此用不定冠词a修饰，故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：今年早些时候，江在视频网站哔哩哔哩分享了她的故事。 called被称为；calling呼叫；call打电话；calls打电话（三单）。根据句子结构可知，空格后“Bilibili”是网站名称，需用过去分词called作后置定语，修饰“video website”，表被动关系。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：令她惊讶的是，这个关于年轻人70年前如何生活的视频收到了数千个赞。 how young people changes年轻人怎样改变（主谓不一致）；how did young people change年轻人怎样改变（疑问语序，错误）；how young people changed年轻人怎样生活/改变（陈述语序，正确）；how does young people change（语法错误）。空格位于介词about后，需接宾语从句，从句需用陈述语序。也就是“疑问词+主语+谓语”的陈述语序，且时态与“70 years ago”一致，用一般过去时。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：现在她成为哔哩哔哩最受欢迎的用户之一。 popular受欢迎的；more popular更受欢迎的；most popular结构错误；the most popular最受欢迎的，形容词的最高级前有定冠词the修饰。one of the+形容词的最高级+复数名词，表示“最……的……之一”，因此用形容词的最高级the most popular，故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：姜敏慈说：“我一直想把自己的人生故事写下来，但我不擅长写作。” and而且；but但是；so所以；or或者。前一句表示我一直想把自己的人生故事写下来，后一句表示我不擅长写作，前后表示转折关系，用连词but，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：她看到孙子豆豆正在制作视频，于是决定通过视频记录自己的生活。 created创造（过去式）；to create去创造；creating正在创造；creates创造（三单）。根据“She saw her grandson Dou Dou...videos ”可知是指她看到孙子正在做什么事情。see sb. doing sth.意为“看到某人正在做某事”，此处用现在分词。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：她的B站账号在四月底开通，名为“敏慈不老”。 by通过；on在……上；in在……里；at在（具体时间点）。根据“...the end of April”可知，此处指四月末，at the end of“在……末”。固定搭配。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：姜敏慈说：“从那以后，在网上创作和发布视频已经成为我生活中的一大乐趣，并使它更加丰富多彩。” became变得；is becoming变得；has become变得；will become变得。根据“Since then”可知，此处用现在完成时，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：我很高兴，我的故事可以帮助他们更好地了解过去的生活是什么样的，以及这个国家是如何发展的。 what什么；how如何；that那个；why为什么。What is/was sth like?某物怎么样？故选A。 二、完形填空( 本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival falls on the Autumn Equinox (秋分), it fell on September 22, 2024. Farmers are proud to get food by working hard along with sweat and blood. Do you know anything about World Food Day? World Food Day is on October 16. Every year on this day, governments around the world have ____11____ that mainly focus on agriculture (农业) and the development of food production. And World Food Day is set up to call on people all over the world to ____12____ food. In recent years, people live a wealthy and ____13____ life. Many young people don’t realize how ____14____ the food is and how hard the farmers have to work to make it. They think less about food. Sometimes the waste of food can be seen here and there, even in schools. ____15____ all of my friends care about food. We often ____16____ our own ways of saving food with each other. As I see it, saving food is not a ____17____ thing to do at all. In the school dining hall, we should ____18____ order more food than we need. When we eat out in restaurants, we should ____19____ the food that we couldn’t eat up. As students, we should treat every single day as World Food Day. ____20____ important habit it is to save food! We will have a wonderful world as long as we take action. 11. A. meetings B. classes C. exams D. matches 12. A. pick B. treat C. save D. waste 13. A. busy B. happy C. famous D. simple 14. A. healthy B. expensive C. delicious D. valuable 15. A. And B. But C. Or D. So 16. A. work B. play C. take D. share 17. A. fair B. right C. hard D. good 18. A. ever B. never C. seldom D. always 19. A. give away B. move away C. take away D. throw away 20. A. What an B. What C. How D. How a 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. B 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了世界粮食日的设立目的和意义，并呼吁人们节约粮食。 【11题详解】 句意：每年这一天，世界各国政府都会召开主要关注农业和粮食生产发展会议。 meetings会议；classes课程；exams考试；matches比赛。根据“governments around the world have…that mainly focus on agriculture”可知，政府会召开与农业相关的会议，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：世界粮食日的设立是为了呼吁全世界人民节约粮食。 pick挑选；treat对待；save节约；waste浪费。根据“call on people all over the world to…food”及后文多次提到节约粮食可知，save符合语境，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：近年来，人们过着富裕而幸福的生活。 busy忙碌的；happy幸福的；famous著名的；simple简单的。与“wealthy”并列的形容词应表示积极意义，happy符合语境，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：许多年轻人没有意识到粮食的珍贵以及农民生产粮食的艰辛。 healthy健康的；expensive昂贵的；delicious美味的；valuable珍贵的。根据“how hard the farmers have to work”可知，粮食是农民辛勤劳动的成果，因此是“珍贵的”，故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：但我的所有朋友都关心粮食问题。 And和；But但是；Or或者；So所以。前文提到年轻人浪费粮食，后文说“我的朋友关心粮食”，前后是转折关系，故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：我们经常互相分享节约粮食方法。 work工作；play玩耍；take拿走；share分享。根据“our own ways of saving food”可知，此处是“分享”方法，故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：在我看来，节约粮食并不是一件困难的事情。 fair公平的；right正确的；hard困难的；good好的。根据后文提到具体的节约行为可知，说明节约粮食并不难，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：在学校食堂，我们绝不应该点超过需要的食物。 ever曾经；never绝不；seldom很少；always总是。根据“order more food than we need”可知，这是不应该的行为，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：在餐馆吃饭时，我们应该将吃不完的食物打包带走。 give away赠送；move away搬走；take away带走；throw away扔掉。根据“the food that we couldn’t eat up”可知，吃不完的食物应“打包带走”，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：节约粮食是多么重要的习惯啊！ What an多么（修饰可数名词单数）；What多么（修饰不可数名词或复数）；How多么（修饰形容词或副词）；How a错误搭配。“habit”是可数名词单数，且“important”以元音音素开头，故选A。 三、阅读理解 (本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分) （A） Do you think English is difficult? If so, you are not the only one. Many students feel it difficult to remember new words when they begin to study English. Now I will give you some advice. Firstly, do not waste time in learning a list of English words. It is the hardest way to remember English words. How do you learn to speak Chinese? You did it by listening carefully to the people talking to each other. You can find radio programs, TV programs and records, and listen to them carefully. The best way to learn all new words is through the ears. As you listen to more and more dialogues, you will learn how English is pronounced in phrases and sentences. Of course, it is not enough to learn new words. You must learn how words are put together, and why some words in English are emphasized (重读). Secondly, some people have found that they can learn the names of everyday objects such as boxes, bottles, cups and desks in the following way. They write the names of objects on paper and put the paper on them, and they say the words. Try this and see if this way works for you. If it does not, then go on to practice your dialogues. 21. Who gave the advice? Perhaps it was given by ______. A. a mother from England B. American parents C. an English teacher D. a student from Germany 22. The advice the writer gave us is mainly about how to ______. A. learn English grammar B. learn new words C. put words together D. practice dialogues 23. How do you learn to speak Chinese? A. By learning a list of Chinese words. B. By listening carefully to the people talking to each other. C. By learning the names of everyday objects. D. By practicing dialogues. 24. The writer thinks that the best way to learn new words is ______. A. to do more reading B. to do more writing C. to do more listening D. to do more speaking 25. What’s the theme of the passage? A. English learning. B. American culture. C. English grammar. D. Radio programs. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了英语学习的困难，并提供了通过听力和实践学习新单词的建议。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Now I will give you some advice.”以及全文内容可知，作者在提供英语学习建议，可能是一位英语老师。故选C。 【22题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Many students feel it difficult to remember new words when they begin to study English. Now I will give you some advice.”以及后文的具体建议可知，文章主要讨论如何学习新单词。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How do you learn to speak Chinese? You did it by listening carefully to the people talking to each other.”可知，学习中文是通过仔细听别人对话。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The best way to learn all new words is through the ears.”可知，学习新单词的最佳方式是多听。故选C。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕英语学习的困难和建议展开，主题是英语学习。故选A。 (B) Chang’e 5 completed its task successfully in 23 days, not only did it return with valuable rock and soil samples from the moon, but also brought back a group of seeds that traveled the furthest in China. More than 30 kinds of seeds, including that of rice, oats etc., were placed inside the Chang’e 5 spacecraft and went around the moon for about 15 days. Scientists wished to check what would happen to the seeds after the task. This task offered good opportunities to scientists, which helped them to deepen their studies on the effect of cosmic rays (宇宙射线) on the growth and development of life on Earth. Space-based mutation breeding (太空诱变育种) refers to the process of placing seeds in the environment such as microgravity (微重力), vacuums (真空) and cosmic radiation (宇宙辐射) during a spaceflight and then sending them back to Earth for further study and planting. Scientists study and examine several generations of plants grown from seeds which went into the space and study their changes-some are desirable while others are bad and negative. Those with good changes will be kept for further research, and will be introduced to farmers after getting permission. Space breeding (育种) can make the seeds change faster than the experiments on the earth and can bring about some wonderful results. Compared with the traditional methods, space-developed methods can make the seeds grow much better, such as having shorter growth periods and having more power to fight against diseases and insect. China did its first space breeding experiment in 1987, using a satellite to carry seeds into space. Since then, hundreds of kinds of seeds and seedlings have traveled with dozens of Chinese spaceships. Space breeding has helped to produce more than 200 new types of mutated plants in China that have been allowed to be planted across the country from grains to vegetables and fruits. The Chang’e 5 brought back 1, 731 grams of moon’s rock and soil to Earth, showing a historic achievement 44 years after the last moon’s rock and soil were taken back. 26. Why were the seeds placed inside Chang’e 5? A. To pick out the best seeds. B. To understand the environment of the space. C. To study the cosmic rays. D. To put them in a special environment. 27. The underlined word “desirable” in paragraph 3 is probably closest to in meaning ________. A. worse B. good C. useless D. correct 28. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Chang’e 5 flew around the moon for about 23 days. B. China was the first to do a space breeding experiment. C. It is some time since seeds were last taken into space. D. Space breeding is good for farming. 29. From the passage, we can infer that ________. A. space breeding is the best way to develop the seeds B. China is the first country to do space breeding experiment C. China will spend more time and energy on space breeding D Chang’e 5 spacecraft will fly to the moon again 30. What is the best title of the passage? A. Chang’e 5 Returns with a Big Package B. Space-bred Seeds Offer Great Chances C. Plant Mutations Result in a Better Life D. Seeds from Space Show a New History 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，本文主要介绍了嫦娥5号带回了进过太空环境诱变的种子，并介绍了相关的太空育种知识。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Space-based mutation breeding (太空诱变育种) refers to the process of placing seeds in the environment such as microgravity (微重力), vacuums (真空) and cosmic radiation (宇宙辐射) during a spaceflight and then sending them back to Earth for further study and planting.”可知，科学家们希望进行太空诱变育种。所以是将种子放置在特殊的环境中，故选D。 【27题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“study their changes-some are desirable while others are bad and negative.”可知，而另一些是坏的和消极的，所以这些是好的，划线单词意思与good同义“好的”，故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Space breeding has helped to produce more than 200 new types of mutated plants in China that have been allowed to be planted across the country from grains to vegetables and fruits.”可知，太空养殖有利于农业。故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Space breeding has helped to produce more than 200 new types of mutated plants in China that have been allowed to be planted across the country from grains to vegetables and fruits.”可知，太空养殖有利于农业。中国将在太空育种上投入更多的时间和精力。故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了嫦娥5号带回了进过太空环境诱变的种子，并介绍了相关的太空育种知识，选项B“太空培育的种子提供了很好的机会”符合语境，故选B。 C 配对阅读。请根据左栏人物的需求信息，在右栏中选择相应的产品。 ___31___ Tom is sad because his mobile phone was broken when he swam in the swimming pool. So he wants to buy a new phone that can be used while swimming. ___32___ Tom’s grandfather has a stomachache. He wants to check up without any pain because gastroscope (胃镜) makes him terrible. ___33___ Tom’s sister is a student. She wants to read English books by herself. But she doesn’t know the meaning of many English words. ___34___ Tom’s brother likes singing and he wants to sing with a famous singer. But he has no chance. How can his dream come true? ___35___ Tom’s father is a driver. He is tired after driving his car the whole day. So he wants to buy a new car that doesn’t have to drive when it runs. A. Chinese company produced a kind of endoscopic robot capsule（胶囊机器人). It can“walk” into stomach. And people will not feel painful. It can take many photos in one minute. Doctors can look at the photos through the computer. B. VR can create an experience sense, which includes sight, touch, hearing and smell. Users can directly have an effect on a 3D computer program. We can fly in universe and sing with Zhou Jielun using VR without leaving your home. C. A driverless car is a car which can run itself without a driver. People only tell the car where to go. It can send you to the place you want to go to. It is safe and convenient for us to drive. D. A talking pen is a popular kid’s learning tool. It’s very interesting. It can strongly attract the attention of children. You can learn through books directly as well as the pen pointing and reading. E. Golf is a waiter in a restaurant. But he isn’t a man. He is a robot. He can talk with people. He can send the food to people. He can show the way for them. F. 5G networks will allow more people to get information. It is said that the speed of 5G is 10 to 20 times faster than 4G. This means you can download a movie in seconds using 5G. G. A waterproof phone can be used even in the bathroom. It can be used after it is put in water for thirty minutes. So you need not worry about using it on rainy days or when you are swimming. 【答案】31. G 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文左栏是Tom一家人的信息介绍，右栏是适合每位家庭成员的发明。 【31题详解】 根据“So he wants to buy a new phone that can be used while swimming.”可知，Tom想买一部可以在游泳时使用的新手机。选项G“一款防水的手机甚至可以在浴室里使用。放入水中30分钟后还可使用。所以你不必担心在下雨天或游泳时使用它”与之对应。故选G。 【32题详解】 根据“He wants to check up without any pain because gastroscope makes him terrible.”可知，Tom的爷爷通过胃镜检查胃让他很难受。选项A“一家中国公司生产了一种内窥镜机器人胶囊。它可以‘走’到胃里，人们不会感到痛苦”与之对应。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“She wants to read English books by herself. But she doesn’t know the meaning of many English words.”可知，Tom的妹妹想自学英语，但不知道单词的意思。选项D“会说话的笔是一种受欢迎的儿童学习工具。这很有趣，它能强烈地吸引孩子们的注意力。你可以通过书本直接学习，也可以通过笔点和读来学习”与之对应。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“Tom’s brother likes singing and he wants to sing with a famous singer.”可知，Tom的哥哥想跟著名歌手合唱。选项B“利用VR，足不出户我们就可以在宇宙中飞翔，和周杰伦一起唱歌”与之对应。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“So he wants to buy a new car that doesn’t have to drive when it runs.”可知，Tom的爸爸想买一辆不用自己驾驶就能跑起来的车。选项C“无人驾驶汽车是一种不用司机也能自行驾驶的汽车。人们只告诉汽车去哪里，它可以把你送到你想去的地方”与之对应。故选C。 四、短文填空 (本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 million that increase and it many order seem by name involve billion While many players of Black Myth: Wukong have happily made their way through the game, drawing more attention to the lore (传说) as they further played, it ____36____ that Wukong has become more and more popular, causing a huge ____37____ in sales of Journey to the West in the Western world. For those unfamiliar, Black Myth: Wukong ____38____ the 16th-century Chinese novel Journey to the West. The novel has four parts, which details the story of Sun Wukong, the Monkey King, as he is trapped (困住) under a mountain and the events that follow, much like this video game. With ____39____ of copies of the game sold, both in China and the West, it seems that ____40____ and more players around the world are deep in Wukong lore ____41____ reading copies of Journey to the West. We analyzed data from eBay in the UK, US, Canada, and Australia and found that between May 19 ____42____ August 18, three months before Black Myth: Wukong’s release, the book sold around 93 copies. In the 22 days since the game launched, buyers have ____43____ around 122 copies across the four eBay locations. This data (数据) includes any copy of Journey to the West. Would you like to read Journey to the West that is in English? I think ____44____ helpful to connect learning English with playing the most popular video game ____45____ Black Myth in English version Why not buy an English copy of Journey to the West to read first? 【答案】36. seems 37. increase 38. involves 39. millions 40. more 41. by 42. and 43. ordered 44. it 45. named 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了《黑神话：悟空》游戏的火爆带动了《西游记》在西方世界的销量增长，并分析了相关数据。同时，文章建议玩家通过阅读英文版《西游记》来结合学习英语和游戏体验。 【36题详解】 句意：虽然许多《黑神话：悟空》的玩家愉快地通关了游戏，并在进一步游玩时对传说故事产生了更多兴趣，但似乎悟空变得越来越受欢迎，导致《西游记》在西方世界的销量大幅增长。根据“it…that Wukong has become more and more popular”结合备选词可知，这里指的是“似乎”悟空越来越受欢迎。seem“似乎”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是it，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填seems。 【37题详解】 句意：虽然许多《黑神话：悟空》的玩家愉快地通关了游戏，并在进一步游玩时对传说故事产生了更多兴趣，但似乎悟空变得越来越受欢迎，导致《西游记》在西方世界的销量大幅增长。根据“causing a huge…in sales of Journey to the West”结合备选词可知，这里指的是销量“增长”。increase“增长”，名词。故填increase。 【38题详解】 句意：对于那些不熟悉的人来说，《黑神话：悟空》取材于16世纪的中国小说《西游记》。根据“Black Myth: Wukong…the 16th-century Chinese novel Journey to the West”结合备选词可知，这里指的是游戏“取材于”小说。involve“涉及”符合语境，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是游戏名称，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填involves。 【39题详解】 句意：随着该游戏在中国和西方售出数百万份，似乎越来越多的全球玩家深入了解了悟空的传说故事，并阅读《西游记》。根据“With…of copies of the game sold”结合备选词可知，这里指的是“数百万”份游戏售出。million“百万”，句子结构中需要复数形式，构成短语millions of。故填millions。 【40题详解】 句意：随着该游戏在中国和西方售出数百万份，似乎越来越多的全球玩家深入了解了悟空的传说故事，并阅读《西游记》。根据“…and more players around the world are deep in Wukong lore”结合备选词可知，这里指的是“越来越多的”玩家。many“许多”，句子结构中需要比较级形式。故填more。 【41题详解】 句意：随着该游戏在中国和西方售出数百万份，似乎越来越多的全球玩家深入了解了悟空的传说故事，并阅读《西游记》。根据“…deep in Wukong lore…reading copies of Journey to the West”结合备选词可知，这里指的是“通过”阅读《西游记》。by“通过”，介词。故填by。 【42题详解】 句意：我们分析了英国、美国、加拿大和澳大利亚eBay上的数据，发现在5月19日至8月18日，也就是《黑色神话：悟空》发行前三个月，这本书的销量约为93本。根据“between May 19…August 18”结合备选词可知，这里指的是“从……到……”的时间范围。用between...and结构。故填and。 【43题详解】 句意：在游戏发布的22天内，买家在这四个eBay地区购买了约122本。根据“buyers have…around 122 copies”结合备选词可知，这里指的是“购买”了约122本。order“订购”，句子时态是现在完成时，动词用过去分词形式。故填ordered。 【44题详解】 句意：我认为将学习英语与玩最受欢迎的英文版《黑神话》游戏结合起来是有帮助的。根据“I think…helpful to connect learning English with playing…”结合备选词可知，这里指的是“它”有帮助。it“它”，在句子中作形式宾语。故填it。 【45题详解】 句意：我认为将学习英语与玩最受欢迎的英文版《黑神话》游戏结合起来是有帮助的。根据“…the most popular video game…Black Myth in English version”结合备选词可知，这里指的是“名为”《黑神话》的游戏。name“命名”，此处用过去分词作定语。故填named。 五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) 回答问题 Are you learning a foreign language? Here are some of my tips. Study abroad. You can try to study abroad. It’s the laziest method. It helps me keep a good level of Chinese. Find friends who don’t speak English. Finding friends who don't speak your mother tongue (母语) is the best way to improve it. My Chinese skills improved a lot when I hung out with Korean and Japanese friends. They couldn’t speak English, but they also learn Chinese like me. Go to KTV. Singing is such a great group activity, but it is terrible when you don’t know the songs. Ask your friends for a list of classic KTV songs and start learning your favorites. You’ll learn more grammar. For example, you can learn lots of romantic (浪漫的) sounding phrases to express your love in Chinese songs. Watch vlogs (视频博客)! You may not have time for foreign language films or TV shows. So you can find vlogs or even different kinds of shows by people who speak the language you learn! I love watching vlogs in Chinese because it’s another way to get used to hearing real-life conversations. And it’s a good way to learn new phrases. Language learning is sometimes difficult, but to keep it fun and practical, use these secrets to language learning. 46. What is the laziest method to learn a foreign language? ______________________________________________ 47. Which tip is the way to learn lots of romantic-sounding phrases? ______________________________________________ 48. Why does the writer love watching vlogs in Chinese? ______________________________________________ 49. How many tips for foreign language learning are mentioned in the passage? ______________________________________________ 50. What does the writer think of language learning? ______________________________________________ 51. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。 云公司正在开发一款适合中学生网课学习英语的智能app。假设你叫李明，你打算向其投稿，介绍你的软件设计。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。 注意： 1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。 3. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 My Design for the New APP By Li Ming Here is my design for the new app. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. Studying abroad is the laziest method to learn a foreign language. 47. Going to KTV is the way to learn lots of romantic sounding phrases. 48. Because it’s another way to get used to hearing real-life conversations. 49 Four tips for foreign language learning are mentioned in the passage. 50. The writer thinks it/language learning is sometimes difficult. 51. 例文 My Design for the New APP Here is my design for the new app. Its name is English Cloud Learning. The app can provide English learners with more content, such as English movies, English tests, English games, English news and so on. The app can make English learning easier and more interesting. Firstly, we students can learn together. Secondly, we can improve our listening skills by watching English news and movies. Besides, if we meet with some problems in learning, it can help us to solve them. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学习外语的四个小窍门，包括出国学习、和不会说母语的朋友相处、去KTV唱歌以及看视频博客。 【46题详解】 根据“You can try to study abroad. It’s the laziest method.”可知，最懒的方法是出国学习。故填Studying abroad is the laziest method to learn a foreign language. 【47题详解】 根据“You’ll learn more grammar. For example, you can learn lots of romantic sounding phrases to express your love in Chinese songs.”可知，通过去KTV可以学到浪漫的短语。故填Going to KTV is the way to learn lots of romantic sounding phrases. 【48题详解】 根据“I love watching vlogs in Chinese because it’s another way to get used to hearing real-life conversations. And it’s a good way to learn new phrases.”可知，作者喜欢看中文视频博客是因为能习惯真实对话，并学到新短语。故填Because it’s another way to get used to hearing real-life conversations. 【49题详解】 根据文章内容可知文章小标题共有四条：Study abroad, Find friends, Go to KTV, Watch vlogs。故填Four tips for foreign language learning are mentioned in the passage. 【50题详解】 根据“Language learning is sometimes difficult”可知，作者认为学习语言有时困难。故填The writer thinks it/language learning is sometimes difficult. 【51题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：一般现在时。 ③提示：包括三个方面：名称、内容、好处，语言简洁明了。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头点明app的名称。 第二步：介绍app的主要功能，如提供英语电影、测试、游戏等。 第三步：说明app的优点，如可以一起学习、提高听力、解决学习问题等。 第四步：总结全文，表达对该app的期待或喜爱。 [亮点词汇] ①provide sb. with sth. 提供给某人某物 ②such as 例如 ③listening skills 听力技能 [高分句型] Besides, if we meet with some problems in learning, it can help us to solve them.（条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 部编版版2024-2025学年九年级上期英语第一次月考试题 （2024.10） （共90分） 一、 语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) One is never too old to be famous. Jiang Minci became famous at the age of 89. Seventy years ago Jiang Minci’s parents did want ____1____ to marry a rich man. She was young and wanted to continue her studies. So she refused and left home to study at ____2____ school in Hunan Province. Jiang, now 89, who lives in Guangzhou, shared her story on the video website ____3____ Bilibili earlier this year. To her surprise, the video about ____4____ their lives 70 years ago received thousands of likes. Then she has shared more videos and actively communicated with other people on the Internet. Now she becomes one of ____5____ users on Bilibili. “I’ve always wanted to write down my life stories, ____6____ I’m not good at writing,” Jiang said. She saw her grandson Dou Dou ____7____ videos and decided to record her life through videos. She asked him to teach her how to film and post videos online. Her Bilibili account (账户) was opened ____8____ the end of April, named Minci Bulao (It means Minci is not old). Jiang said, “Since then, creating and posting videos online ____9____ a great joy in my life, and has made it more colorful.” In her videos, she talks about her childhood and her life stories and experiences. “I enjoy communicating with young people. I’m glad that my stories can help them better understand ____10____ life was like in the past and how the country has developed,” Jiang said. 1. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 2. A. the B. an C. a D. / 3. A. called B. calling C. call D. calls 4. A. how young people changes B. how did young people change C. how young people changed D. how does young people change 5. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular 6. A. and B. but C. so D. or 7. A. created B. to create C. creating D. creates 8. A. by B. on C. in D. at 9. A. became B. is becoming C. has become D. will become 10. A. what B. how C. that D. why 二、完形填空( 本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival falls on the Autumn Equinox (秋分), it fell on September 22, 2024. Farmers are proud to get food by working hard along with sweat and blood. Do you know anything about World Food Day? World Food Day is on October 16. Every year on this day, governments around the world have ____11____ that mainly focus on agriculture (农业) and the development of food production. And World Food Day is set up to call on people all over the world to ____12____ food. In recent years, people live a wealthy and ____13____ life. Many young people don’t realize how ____14____ the food is and how hard the farmers have to work to make it. They think less about food. Sometimes the waste of food can be seen here and there, even in schools. ____15____ all of my friends care about food. We often ____16____ our own ways of saving food with each other. As I see it, saving food is not a ____17____ thing to do at all. In the school dining hall, we should ____18____ order more food than we need. When we eat out in restaurants, we should ____19____ the food that we couldn’t eat up. As students, we should treat every single day as World Food Day. ____20____ important habit it is to save food! We will have a wonderful world as long as we take action. 11. A. meetings B. classes C. exams D. matches 12. A. pick B. treat C. save D. waste 13. A. busy B. happy C. famous D. simple 14. A. healthy B. expensive C. delicious D. valuable 15. A. And B. But C. Or D. So 16. A. work B. play C. take D. share 17. A. fair B. right C. hard D. good 18 A. ever B. never C. seldom D. always 19. A. give away B. move away C. take away D. throw away 20. A. What an B. What C. How D. How a 三、阅读理解 (本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分) （A） Do you think English is difficult? If so, you are not the only one. Many students feel it difficult to remember new words when they begin to study English. Now I will give you some advice. Firstly do not waste time in learning a list of English words. It is the hardest way to remember English words. How do you learn to speak Chinese? You did it by listening carefully to the people talking to each other. You can find radio programs, TV programs and records, and listen to them carefully. The best way to learn all new words is through the ears. As you listen to more and more dialogues, you will learn how English is pronounced in phrases and sentences. Of course, it is not enough to learn new words. You must learn how words are put together, and why some words in English are emphasized (重读). Secondly, some people have found that they can learn the names of everyday objects such as boxes, bottles, cups and desks in the following way. They write the names of objects on paper and put the paper on them, and they say the words. Try this and see if this way works for you. If it does not, then go on to practice your dialogues. 21. Who gave the advice? Perhaps it was given by ______. A. a mother from England B. American parents C. an English teacher D. a student from Germany 22. The advice the writer gave us is mainly about how to ______. A. learn English grammar B. learn new words C. put words together D. practice dialogues 23. How do you learn to speak Chinese? A. By learning a list of Chinese words. B. By listening carefully to the people talking to each other. C. By learning the names of everyday objects. D. By practicing dialogues. 24. The writer thinks that the best way to learn new words is ______. A to do more reading B. to do more writing C. to do more listening D. to do more speaking 25 What’s the theme of the passage? A. English learning. B. American culture. C. English grammar. D. Radio programs. (B) Chang’e 5 completed its task successfully in 23 days, not only did it return with valuable rock and soil samples from the moon, but also brought back a group of seeds that traveled the furthest in China. More than 30 kinds of seeds, including that of rice, oats etc., were placed inside the Chang’e 5 spacecraft and went around the moon for about 15 days. Scientists wished to check what would happen to the seeds after the task. This task offered good opportunities to scientists, which helped them to deepen their studies on the effect of cosmic rays (宇宙射线) on the growth and development of life on Earth. Space-based mutation breeding (太空诱变育种) refers to the process of placing seeds in the environment such as microgravity (微重力), vacuums (真空) and cosmic radiation (宇宙辐射) during a spaceflight and then sending them back to Earth for further study and planting. Scientists study and examine several generations of plants grown from seeds which went into the space and study their changes-some are desirable while others are bad and negative. Those with good changes will be kept for further research, and will be introduced to farmers after getting permission. Space breeding (育种) can make the seeds change faster than the experiments on the earth and can bring about some wonderful results. Compared with the traditional methods, space-developed methods can make the seeds grow much better, such as having shorter growth periods and having more power to fight against diseases and insect. China did its first space breeding experiment in 1987, using a satellite to carry seeds into space. Since then, hundreds of kinds of seeds and seedlings have traveled with dozens of Chinese spaceships. Space breeding has helped to produce more than 200 new types of mutated plants in China that have been allowed to be planted across the country from grains to vegetables and fruits. The Chang’e 5 brought back 1, 731 grams of moon’s rock and soil to Earth, showing a historic achievement 44 years after the last moon’s rock and soil were taken back. 26. Why were the seeds placed inside Chang’e 5? A. To pick out the best seeds. B. To understand the environment of the space. C. To study the cosmic rays. D. To put them in a special environment. 27. The underlined word “desirable” in paragraph 3 is probably closest to in meaning ________. A. worse B. good C. useless D. correct 28. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Chang’e 5 flew around the moon for about 23 days. B. China was the first to do a space breeding experiment. C. It is some time since seeds were last taken into space. D. Space breeding is good for farming. 29. From the passage, we can infer that ________. A. space breeding is the best way to develop the seeds B. China is the first country to do space breeding experiment C. China will spend more time and energy on space breeding D. Chang’e 5 spacecraft will fly to the moon again 30. What is the best title of the passage? A. Chang’e 5 Returns with a Big Package B. Space-bred Seeds Offer Great Chances C. Plant Mutations Result in a Better Life D. Seeds from Space Show a New History C 配对阅读。请根据左栏人物的需求信息，在右栏中选择相应的产品。 ___31___ Tom is sad because his mobile phone was broken when he swam in the swimming pool. So he wants to buy a new phone that can be used while swimming. ___32___ Tom’s grandfather has a stomachache. He wants to check up without any pain because gastroscope (胃镜) makes him terrible. ___33___ Tom’s sister is a student. She wants to read English books by herself. But she doesn’t know the meaning of many English words. ___34___ Tom’s brother likes singing and he wants to sing with a famous singer. But he has no chance. How can his dream come true? ___35___ Tom’s father is a driver. He is tired after driving his car the whole day. So he wants to buy a new car that doesn’t have to drive when it runs. A. Chinese company produced a kind of endoscopic robot capsule（胶囊机器人). It can“walk” into stomach. And people will not feel painful. It can take many photos in one minute. Doctors can look at the photos through the computer. B. VR can create an experience sense, which includes sight, touch, hearing and smell. Users can directly have an effect on a 3D computer program. We can fly in universe and sing with Zhou Jielun using VR without leaving your home. C. A driverless car is a car which can run itself without a driver. People only tell the car where to go. It can send you to the place you want to go to. It is safe and convenient for us to drive. D. A talking pen is a popular kid’s learning tool. It’s very interesting. It can strongly attract the attention of children. You can learn through books directly as well as the pen pointing and reading. E. Golf is a waiter in a restaurant. But he isn’t a man. He is a robot. He can talk with people. He can send the food to people. He can show the way for them. F. 5G networks will allow more people to get information. It is said that the speed of 5G is 10 to 20 times faster than 4G. This means you can download a movie in seconds using 5G. G. A waterproof phone can be used even in the bathroom. It can be used after it is put in water for thirty minutes. So you need not worry about using it on rainy days or when you are swimming. 四、短文填空 (本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 million that increase and it many order seem by name involve billion While many players of Black Myth: Wukong have happily made their way through the game, drawing more attention to the lore (传说) as they further played, it ____36____ that Wukong has become more and more popular, causing a huge ____37____ in sales of Journey to the West in the Western world. For those unfamiliar, Black Myth: Wukong ____38____ the 16th-century Chinese novel Journey to the West. The novel has four parts, which details the story of Sun Wukong, the Monkey King, as he is trapped (困住) under a mountain and the events that follow, much like this video game. With ____39____ of copies of the game sold, both in China and the West, it seems that ____40____ and more players around the world are deep in Wukong lore ____41____ reading copies of Journey to the West. We analyzed data from eBay in the UK, US, Canada, and Australia and found that between May 19 ____42____ August 18, three months before Black Myth: Wukong’s release, the book sold around 93 copies. In the 22 days since the game launched, buyers have ____43____ around 122 copies across the four eBay locations. This data (数据) includes any copy of Journey to the West. Would you like to read Journey to the West that is in English? I think ____44____ helpful to connect learning English with playing the most popular video game ____45____ Black Myth in English version. Why not buy an English copy of Journey to the West to read first? 五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) 回答问题 Are you learning a foreign language? Here are some of my tips. Study abroad. You can try to study abroad. It’s the laziest method. It helps me keep a good level of Chinese. Find friends who don’t speak English. Finding friends who don't speak your mother tongue (母语) is the best way to improve it. My Chinese skills improved a lot when I hung out with Korean and Japanese friends. They couldn’t speak English, but they also learn Chinese like me. Go to KTV. Singing is such a great group activity, but it is terrible when you don’t know the songs. Ask your friends for a list of classic KTV songs and start learning your favorites. You’ll learn more grammar. For example, you can learn lots of romantic (浪漫的) sounding phrases to express your love in Chinese songs. Watch vlogs (视频博客)! You may not have time for foreign language films or TV shows. So you can find vlogs or even different kinds of shows by people who speak the language you learn! I love watching vlogs in Chinese because it’s another way to get used to hearing real-life conversations. And it’s a good way to learn new phrases. Language learning is sometimes difficult, but to keep it fun and practical, use these secrets to language learning. 46. What is the laziest method to learn a foreign language? ______________________________________________ 47. Which tip is the way to learn lots of romantic-sounding phrases? ______________________________________________ 48. Why does the writer love watching vlogs in Chinese? ______________________________________________ 49. How many tips for foreign language learning are mentioned in the passage? ______________________________________________ 50. What does the writer think of language learning? ______________________________________________ 51. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。 云公司正在开发一款适合中学生网课学习英语的智能app。假设你叫李明，你打算向其投稿，介绍你的软件设计。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。 注意： 1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。 3. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 My Design for the New APP By Li Ming Here is my design for the new app. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $