过去将来时（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

过去将来时专项练习题（基础版）

一、单项选择题（每题 3 分，共 30 分）

1.He said he ______ visit his grandparents the next weekend.

A. will      B. would     C. is going to     D. has

2.—What did Mary tell you yesterday?

—She told me she ______ buy a new dress for the party.

A. will      B. would     C. has      D. had

3.They thought it ______ rain the next day, so they took umbrellas.

A. will      B. would     C. is going to     D. was going to

4.My father promised he ______ take me to the zoo when he had time.

A. will      B. would     C. is      D. was

5.The teacher said we ______ have a test the following week.

A. will      B. would     C. are going to    D. have

6.—Did you know about their plan?

—Yes, they told me they ______ have a picnic if the weather was fine.

A. will      B. would     C. are going to    D. were going to

7.She told me she ______ not go to the party because she was ill.

A. will      B. would     C. is      D. was

8.He said the train ______ leave at 8 o’clock the next morning.

A. will      B. would     C. is going to     D. was going to

9.They ______ move to a new house the next month, but they changed their mind.

A. will      B. would     C. were going to    D. have gone to

10.The boy said he ______ learn to play the guitar when he grew up.

A. will      B. would     C. is going to     D. has learned

二、用 would 或 was/were going to 填空（每空 1 分，共 20 分）

1.She told me she ______ (visit) her friend the next day. They had made a plan.

2.The weather report said it ______ (rain) the next afternoon. We prepared raincoats.

3.—What did he say about the meeting?

—He said he ______ (attend) it if he had time.

4.They ______ (hold) a birthday party for their daughter the next weekend. They bought a cake already.

5.My mother ______ (cook) fish for dinner that evening. She went to the market to buy fish in the morning.

6.He thought he ______ (be) a doctor when he grew up. It was his dream.

7.The teacher said there ______ (be) a new lesson the next day. We needed to prepare textbooks.

8.She ______ (not go) to the library the next afternoon. She had to look after her little sister.

9.—Did Tom say he ______ (play) basketball with us the next Sunday?

—No, he said he ______ (not). He had a piano lesson.

10.We ______ (plant) trees in the park the next Saturday. It was our school’s plan.

11.The driver said the bus ______ (arrive) at the station at 3 o’clock the next afternoon.

12.I told her I ______ (call) her as soon as I got home.

13.Lucy ______ (take) piano lessons that summer. Her parents had bought her a piano.

14.They ______ (not watch) TV that evening. They planned to read books.

15.—What did the weatherman say?

—He said it ______ (snow) the next day. We decided to stay at home.

16.My brother ______ (take) an exam the next month. He was studying hard then.

17.Our class ______ (have) a picnic in the park the next Friday. The teacher announced it the day before.

18.I said I ______ (not eat) fast food any more. It was bad for my health.

19.The manager said there ______ (be) a meeting the next morning. All employees needed to attend.

20.Tom ______ (meet) his pen pal at the airport the next afternoon. He was very excited.

三、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（每空 2 分，共 20 分）

1.He ______ (say) he ______ (visit) the Great Wall the next month. He was looking forward to it.

2.—What ______ she ______ (tell) you yesterday?

—She ______ (tell) me she ______ (watch) a movie with her family that evening.

3.The students ______ (think) they ______ (have) a picnic in the park if the weather was nice the next day.

4.My father ______ (promise) he ______ (buy) a new bike for me when he got his salary.

5.There ______ (be) a football match between Class 1 and Class 2 the next Wednesday, the teacher said.

6.She ______ (say) she ______ (not go) to the party the next weekend because she had to finish her homework.

7.—______ your mother ______ (tell) you she ______ (cook) noodles for breakfast the next morning?

—Yes, she ______.

8.We ______ (plan) we ______ (start) our trip on July 1st. But we changed it later.

9.He ______ (decide) he ______ (learn) to play the guitar the next weekend. He had booked a lesson.

10.They ______ (hope) they ______ (finish) the project in a week. They were working hard then.

四、句型转换（每空 2 分，共 20 分）    按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。

1.Tom said he would watch TV that evening.（改为一般疑问句）

______ Tom ______ he ______ watch TV that evening?

2.They were going to have a picnic the next day.（改为否定句）

They ______ ______ ______ have a picnic the next day.

3.My mother said she would cook dinner that evening.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）

—______ your mother ______ she ______ cook dinner that evening?

—Yes, ______ ______.

4.They were going to play football after school the next day.（改为否定句）

They ______ ______ ______ play football after school the next day.

5.He said he would go to the park the next Sunday.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答）

—______ he ______ he ______ go to the park the next Sunday?

—No, ______ ______.

五、阅读理解（每题 2 分，共 10 分）

Last month, my friend Lily told me she was going to have a big birthday party. She said she would invite all her good friends, including me. She planned to hold the party at her home the next weekend. She also said she would cook delicious food for us, like cookies and cakes. I was very excited and promised I would bring her a nice gift.

A few days later, Lily called me again. She said her parents were going to help her decorate the house. They would put up balloons and hang colorful lights. She also told me that her brother would play the guitar at the party. I thought it would be a wonderful party.

But last Friday, Lily told me she had to cancel the party. Her grandmother was ill, and her family had to go to the hospital to look after her. She said she would hold the party when her grandmother got better. I told her I would help her prepare the party then.

1.What did Lily tell the writer last month?

A. She had a big birthday party.    B. She was going to have a big birthday party.

C. She canceled her birthday party.    D. She would go to the hospital.

2.When did Lily plan to hold the party?

A. Last month.     B. Last Friday.     C. The next weekend after she told the writer.     D. This weekend.

3.What did Lily say she would cook for the party?

A. Cookies and cakes.   B. Noodles and rice.   C. Fish and meat.   D. Bread and milk.

4.Who did Lily say would play the guitar at the party?

A. Her father.     B. Her brother.    C. The writer.    D. Her friend.

5.Why did Lily cancel the party?

A. She was ill.   B. Her parents were busy.   C. Her grandmother was ill.   D. She didn’t have time.

参考答案及解析

一、单项选择题

1.B  解析：主句 “said” 是一般过去时，从句需用过去将来时，“would + 动词原形” 表过去计划的未来动作，此处填 “would”。

2.B  解析：答语主句 “told” 是一般过去时，从句需用过去将来时，“would + 动词原形” 表过去提及的未来动作，此处填 “would”。

3.D  解析：主句 “thought” 是一般过去时，从句需用过去将来时，“was going to + 动词原形” 表过去根据推测的未来动作，主语 “it” 用 “was going to”，故填 “was going to”。

4.B  解析：主句 “promised” 是一般过去时，从句需用过去将来时，“would + 动词原形” 表过去承诺的未来动作，此处填 “would”。

5.B  解析：主句 “said” 是一般过去时，从句需用过去将来时，“would + 动词原形” 表过去告知的未来动作，此处填 “would”。

6.D  解析：答语主句 “told” 是一般过去时，从句需用过去将来时，“were going to + 动词原形” 表过去计划的未来动作，主语 “they” 用 “were going to”，故填 “were going to”。

7.B  解析：主句 “told” 是一般过去时，从句需用过去将来时，否定式为 “would not + 动词原形”（缩写 “wouldn’t”），此处填 “would”。

8.B  解析：主句 “said” 是一般过去时，从句需用过去将来时，“would + 动词原形” 表过去提及的时刻表动作，此处填 “would”。

9.C  解析：“the next month” 结合 “changed their mind” 可知是过去计划的未来动作，用 “were going to + 动词原形”，主语 “they” 用 “were going to”，故填 “were going to”。

10.B  解析：主句 “said” 是一般过去时，从句需用过去将来时，“would + 动词原形” 表过去提及的未来愿望，此处填 “would”。

二、用 would 或 was/were going to 填空

1.would /was going to  解析：主句 “told” 是过去时，“the next day” 表过去的未来，“made a plan” 提示计划，可用 “would” 或 “was going to”（主语 “she” 用 “was going to”）。

2.would /was going to  解析：主句 “said” 是过去时，“the next afternoon” 表过去的未来，“prepared raincoats” 提示计划，可用 “would” 或 “was going to”（主语 “it” 用 “was going to”）。

3.would  解析：主句 “said” 是过去时，“if” 条件句表过去的未来假设，用 “would + 动词原形”，故填 “would”。