Unit1单元测验 江苏省南京市第九初级中学2025-2026学年译林版（2024）八年级英语上册

初中英语单元作业八年级上 Unit  1

一、单项选择(共15分，每小题1分)

        从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(     )1.Lily     is               honest girl and she is also             smartest student in our class!

A.a;an                           B.an;a                           C.the;the                       D.an;the

(     )2.Every   time   I   have   trouble   with   my   study,my  head  teacher   always   encourages  me

A.not to give                 B.not giving                  C.doesn't give              D.to give

(     )3.Mr Yang is very friendly to us.He is_            _of all the people I know.

A.patient                       B.less patient                 C.the most patient         D.more patient

(     )4.My mother has a poor             of direction,so she is always afraid to go out alone.

A.scene                         B.silence                       C.service                      D.sense

(      ;5.Do you find yourself getting impatient or_             with people over unimportant things?

A.bored                          B.boring                       C.tiring                         D.angrily (     )6.—What's your best friend.like?

 

A.He is fine                                                        B.He is a doctor

C.He likes watching TV                                       D.He is helpful and generous

(      7.Of the two math problems,Jacky worked out the             _one.He gave up the difficult one.

A.more difficult           B.most difficult            C.easier                         D.easiest

(      )8.Linda always helps others and looks after sick animals.Everyone says she is very_            

A.honest                        B.cheerful                     C.humorous                  D.caring

(     )9.My best friend is good at             funny jokes.

A.saying                        B.speaking                   C.telling                        D.talking

(     )10.—How was your trip to the park last Sunday?

—It couldn't be             .We took many photos and enjoyed ourselves.

1. nicer                           B.worst                         C.better                        D.good

        从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

True friends stay by your side all the time.Even when days get much    11  ,they  will  care for   you.We   might   12   sometimes—maybe  over  small  things  like  who  picks  the  game.But after  that,a  silly  laugh  can  fix  everything  quickly.A  good  friend  notices  little  things.Like    13 your  favorite  snack  or  asking  if  you're  okay.They're  thoughtful,making  you  feel  warm  inside,no matter  your  height  or    14  .Friendship  isn't  always   easy,but  those  small  moments—laughs after a fight,Kindness when things are worse—make it the   15   part  of lite

(  )11.A.bad                       B.badly                             C.worse                         D.worst

(  )12.A.fight                      B.fighting                         C.to fight                       D.fought

(  )13.A.remember           B.remembered          C.remembering             D.to remember

(  )14.A.look                     B.looks                          C.looking                       D.to  look

(  )15.A.good                      B.best                            C.better                         D.well

二 、完形填空(共10分，每小题1分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项 (A 、B 、C 、D)   中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。

"You're  my  best  friend."It's  the  nicest  thing  you  can      16     to  someone.It's  also  the

17    thing you can hear from someone.

Good  friendships  begin  in  middle   school.It's  the      18     you  begin  to  develop  your  own  personality.Your  parents   aren't   around  so  you      19     lots  of  time  every  day   sharing your  life  with  your  classmates.You  talk  with  them,you  work  with  them  and  you  become  friends with    them.But      20     them  will  become  your   "best"friend.

Best friends are the people who like you and        21 _     you  the  most.They  are the 22     who are easy to work with and easy to have fun with.

Sometimes     it's           23         to  find  a  best  friend.And  sometimes  you  can           24           a little  lonely.But  just  because   you  don't  have   a  best   friend  now.It   doesn't   mean  you              25 one  in  the  future.

Best friends seem to find each other as if by magic.And when you find your best friend,the magic will last forever.

 

(       16.A.tell	B.hope	C.say	D.go
(      )17.A.nicest	B.nice	C.nicer	D.nicely
(      118.A.time	B.place	C.beginning	D.best
(     )19.A.take	B.cost	C.pay	D.spend
(  ）20.A.none of	B.not all of	C.no one of	D.all of
(   )21.A.take	B.think	C.give	D.understand
(      )22.A.that	B.ones	C.this	D.these
(     )23.A.easy	B.easily	C.not easy	D.easy enough
(      )24.A.think	B.know	C.like	D.feel
(     )2.5.A.not have	B.doesn't have	C.won't have	D.haven't

三、阅读理解(共15分，每小题1分)

A

I am Larry.I have two best friends.They are Lan and James.Both my friends are very tall, and both of them are thinner than me.They do well in long distance running(长跑).Lan is  probably the strongest of us,but he is also the shyest.James is not shy,and he likes to make funny faces sometimes just to make us all laugh.He has the biggest nose and ears of all the boys in the school.He can make the saddest,happiest and silliest faces I have ever seen.He also has shorter hair than Lan or me,and in winter he wears a very strange colorful hat.

Lan and James are the kindest,most generous and warmest friends I have,but they are very different.I can truthfully say they are like day and night from each other.

(       )26.Which  sport  is  James  good  at?

A.Short distance running.                         B.Jumping.

C.Long distance running.                         D.Swimming.

(      )27.According to the passage,how does James make his friends happy?

A.By drawing.                                         B.By speaking quickly.

C.By writing.                                           D.By making funny faces.

(     )28.What are both Lan and James like?

A.Generous.      B.Humorous.                C.Silly.                            D.Shy.

(       )29.Who   is  the  shyest  among  Larry,Lan  and  James?

A.Larry.             B.Lan.                           C.James.                          D.We  don't  know.

(      )30.Why does the writer say Lan and James are “like day and night”?

A.Because one likes daytime and the other likes night

B.Because they have different personalities despite(尽管)being good friends.

C.Because they often argue about day and night.

D.Because one is active in the day and the other at night.

B

Everyone needs friends.There is an old saying:Friends are God's way of taking care of us.

But how do you find real friendship and keep it?

An American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends in  her book The Care and Keeping of Friends.Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow.

First,you should choose a friend.What makes a good friend?It is not because a person has money or good looks.A good friend should be kind and patient.For example,if you have a bad day,a good friend should listen to your complaints and do their best to help.To make a friend,you cannot be too shy.You should make each other happy and share your lives.

But things cannot always be happy.Even the best friends have fights.What should you do when you have a fight with your friend?You have to talk to them.When there is no one around,  have an honest talk.If he or she doesn’t want to talk,you could write a letter.

Sally says there are three steps to being friends again:Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong,and explain why you did this or that.Her book also has advice on some small but important things like celebrating your friends'success.Even if you haven’t had a real friend before,you will start to think of having one if you read her book. Because the book tells that friendship is the most important thing in your life.

(     )31.The writer of the text really wants to tell us              

A.life is great if we have friends                           B.an old saying

C.Sally Seamans is an American writer                 D.God's way of taking care of us (     )32.The Care and Keeping of Friends is              ·

A.the word of the God                                          B.a way of making good friends

C.the name of a book by Sally                              D.a story from a newspaper (     )33.A good friend should              ·

A.have a lot of money                                          B.have good looks

C.be kind and patient                                            D.listen to you

(     )34.Good friends will              

A.always be happy                                                      B.do their best to help you

C.never do wrong                                                  D.not have a fight (     )35.What can't you do if your good friend has done wrong?

A.Write a letter to him.                                          B.Have an honest talk with him.

C.Tell him or her your feeling.                              D.Have a fight with him.

 

C

Do you have true friends?Do you want to know better between you and your friends?There are three different kinds of friends:“pest friends”,“guest friends”and "best friends”.

The first kind of friend is simply acquaintances(熟人),and all you usually know about them is their names.You may meet this kind of friend at school,at work,or on the bus,but you don’t miss them when they're not around.When this kind of friend does something bad,you don’t tell them.That is why they are called “pest friends”.

The  second  kind  of  friend  could  also  be  called  “social  partners”.They  are  closer  than acquaintances,but not as close as true friends.You know their names,a little about what they like or dislike,and a little about their family histories;you usually have a few things in common,but you don't talk about anything deep,such as your wishes or fears,and they don’t open up to you how they really feel.

The last kind of friend,the "best friend”,is the people you know the deepest.You're like family,and  know  everything  about  each  other.You  have  no  problem  staying  at  each  other's houses,and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts.They will correct you when you’re wrong,and though you may not be perfect,they at least will always care about you,and never do anything on purpose(故意地)to hurt you.

We  all  have  our  pest,guest,and  best  friends.We  should  value( 重 视 )all  friendships. Remember,all best friends start out as just acquaintances

(      )36.If you and David are neighbors and classmates,and do things together,but don't share your feelings,you are“                         ”.

1.     pest  friends                                                       
2.      B.guest  friends

C.best  friends

D.not  friends

(       )37.What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us?