倒装句（课件）-2025-2026学年新概念英语第一册

该小学英语课件围绕倒装句的核心语法点展开，从生活化例句“吃饭了吗你？”切入，逐步引导学生理解倒装句的定义、分类及常见结构，如完全倒装、部分倒装和特殊句型（Not until, Only, So/Such等），并通过口诀“闹事”原则N-A-O-S-H-I构建清晰的知识支架，帮助学生建立从感知到归纳再到应用的学习路径。 其亮点在于融合语言能力、思维品质与学习能力三大核心素养，通过情境导入激发兴趣，借助口诀记忆法强化逻辑关联，以典型例题训练判断与运用能力，例如用“Only when your identity has been checked, will you be allowed in”体现条件状语从句倒装的语用价值，既提升学生语言表达准确性，又培养严谨思维习惯。教师可借此优化教学设计，学生则能在真实语境中掌握语法结构，实现从机械记忆到灵活输出的跨越。

空白演示 单击输入您的封面副标题 英语 倒装句 什么是倒装句？ 吃饭了吗你？ 正常语序：我昨天去了公园 倒装句：昨天去了公园的是我 倒装句可以帮助我们强调某个部分，比如时间、地点或者原因 完全倒装：谓语+主语 部分倒装：（助动词、be动词、情态动词）+主语+谓语剩余部分 口诀：“闹事”原则 N-A-O-S-H-I N： 否定词放在句首的部分倒装： no，never，nor，little，seldom，scarcely, rarely，hardly 正常语序：I hardly think you will make it. 倒装语序：Hardly do I think you will make it. N补充难点：not only...but （also）...倒装（倒前不倒后） 正常语序：We should not only be afraid of making mistakes, but we should try to overcome them. 倒装：Not only should we be afraid of making mistakes, but we should try to overcome them. Not until 倒装原则：主倒从不倒 结构：Not until...did... He didn’t leave until the rain stopped. Not until the rain stopped did he leave. 直到...才 否定词/否定短语+谓语的be 动词/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语剩余部分+其他 否定短语放句首： in no way=under no circumstance=by no means决不 正常语序：I should by no means tell him about this matter. 倒装语序：By no means should I tell him about this matter. A：although/though/as引导让步状语从句倒装 正常语序：Although/Though he was tired, he still went on with his work. 倒装原则：（1）将从句最后一个词或短语放在句首 （2）although改为as、though 倒装语序：Tired though/as he was, he still went on his work. 正常语序：Although he is a little boy, he can help his mom a lot. 倒装语序：A little boy as/though he is, he can help his mom a lot. （3）当从句出现冠词时候，倒装需要去掉 倒装语序：Little boy as/though he is, he can help his mom a lot. × O：Only+状语/状语从句放在句首，句子用部分倒装结构 正常语序：We can learn English well only in this way. 倒装语序：Only in this way can we learn English well. 正常语序：Everything will be all right only when you have time to do it. 倒装语序：Only when you have time to do it will everything be all right. Note:only+人称代词不倒装： Only you can make the world seem bright. S: So、such放在句首倒装情况 It is so easy that a little boy can handle it. so+adj. It is such fine weather that we would like to play outside. such+n. so和such与后面短语合在一起看成一个整体 倒装语序：So easy is it that a little boy can handle it. Such fine weather is it that we would like to play outside. 主谓 确实/确实不 肯定: So+主+情/be/助. 否定: Neither/Nor+主+情/be/助. 谓主 也/也不 肯定: So+情/be/助+主. 否定: Neither/Nor+情/be/助+主 . --- She can’t live alone. --- Neither/Nor she can. --- Tom is good at French, --- So is his brother. H: 方位副词/短语放在句首，全倒装 here, there, up, down, in, then, now.... The bus comes here. A picture hangs on the wall. The bell goes there. The children went out. A tall tree stands between the two buildings. Note: here+人称代词：不倒装 Here you are. Here comes the bus. On the wall hangs a picture. There goes the bell. Out went the children. Between the two buildings stands a tall tree. I：if省略的倒装 虚拟语气 if从句 主句 对现在的虚拟 were/did would/should/could/might+do 对过去的虚拟 had done would/should/could/might+have done 对将来的虚拟 did/were to do/should do would/should/could/might+do I：if省略倒装：在虚拟中，if省略，had、should、were提前 如果我是你，我不会让他走。（对现在的虚拟） If I were you, I would not let him go. Were I you, I would not let him go. 如果他们当时帮助了我们，我们就不会失败了。（对过去的虚拟） If they had helped us at that time, we would not have failed it. Had they helped us at that time, we would not have failed it. I：if省略倒装：在虚拟中，if省略，had、should、were提前 如果他们明天来，我们就把它做完。（对将来的虚拟） If they came/were to come/should come tomorrow, we would finish it. Were: Were they to come tomorrow, we would finish it. Should: Should they come tomorrow, we would finish it. Note:倒装常见句型：一.......就...... hardly/scarcely... when...=no sooner...than... hardly/scarcely+过去完成时+when+一般过去时 no sooner+过去完成时+than+一般过去时 倒装： hardly、no sooner放在句首，句子用部分倒装 Not until he retired from teaching three years ago _____ having a holiday abroad. A. he had considered B. had he considered C. he considered D. did he consider Under no circumstances ___ to open the doors. A. permit passengers B. passengers are permitted C. permits passengers D. are passengers permitted Hardly _____ when a loud explosion was heard. A. the train had started B. had the train started C. the train started D. did the train start ________ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip for further research. A. So curious the couple was B. So curious were the couple C. So the couple were curious D. Such curious were the couple —Jack went to see the man who was in hospital yesterday. — ____. A.So did he B.So he did C.Neither did he D.Neither he did Only when your identity has been checked, _____. A. you are allowed in B. you will be allowed in C. will you allow in D. will you be allowed in _________, he can drive alone. A. An old man as he is B. Old man as he is C. An old man as is he D. Old man as is he ---They didn’t finish homework. ---_____. A. So did I B. So I did C. Neither I did D. Neither did I _______ and caught the mouse. A. Up the cat jumped B. The cat up jumped C. Up jumped the cat D. Jumped up the cat jump up 跳起 Now ______. A. comes your turn B. does your turn come C. your turn comes D. your turn does come 空白演示 单击输入您的封面副标题 英语 THANKS！ $