Units1-2单元练习卷2025-2026 学年译林版（2024）八年级英语上册

译林版（2024）八年级英语上册Units1-2单元练习卷 （时间 90分钟 满分100分 附答案） 一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分, 计10分) 1. She is so tired that she doesn't feel like ______ anything. A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. eats 2. If you want to be a good friend, you should be _________. Don't lie to others. A. helpful B. honest C. humorous D. generous 3. My best friend is ______ than me. She always makes people laugh. A. more humorous B. much humorous C. humorous D. most humorous 4. My best friend is a girl ________ round eyes and long hair. A. has B. with C. had D. is having[来 5.—Do you know what she ________ two years ago? —Yes. She was slimmer then. A . liked B. is like C. likes D. was like 6．— is it from Sunshine Town to your school? —It's about 20 kilometres our school. A. How often; far from B. How long; away from C. How soon; far away from D. How far; away from 7. Did you pay attention to the teacher? A. listen B. listening C. listen to D. listening to 8．My lifestyle is ________ from my good friend’s. You’re right. There are some _________ between us. A．different; differences B．different; difference C．difference; different D．difference; differences 9．Wang Xi and his brother ________ the dragon boat races in the village in the summer of 2025. A．take part in B．took part in C．are taking part in D．have taken part in 10. —How do you like your school life? — A. It's a famous school B. I'd like to be there C. I like my school very much D. It's very colourful 二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分, 计15分) Betty lived in a small town. Beautiful flowers were everywhere in the town. Because of the shyness, Betty just stood with 11 words in front of people. The shy girl hardly talked to others. She 12 a wallflower (壁花) that always stays quiet in the dark and worried that nobody would see her. However, her closest friend, Fiona, was truly 13 . Fiona loved to talk with others and she encouraged Betty to 14 . She told Betty that life wasn’t always as 15 as roses (玫瑰), but everyone was able to make it full of roses. With the encouragement of Fiona, Betty began to change. She started going to a theater class and enjoyed 16 in the theater group. Day by day, her 17 for acting began to shine. However, new 18 were never far away. One of Betty’s classmates became a thorn (刺) in her side. The classmate was unhappy with her success, but Betty kept being friendly. She showed her true self and became friends with this classmate. All the changes made her feel 19 every day. Betty got good results from hard work 20 the town’s famous movie maker, Mr. Johnson, watched one of her plays. He liked her acting so much that he invited her to star his new movie. Betty’s big day 21 . People were happy to see her movie. Betty 22 became more confident (自信的) than before Her change was like a beautiful 23 . She met many difficulties. They taught 24 that there’s no rose without a thorn. But those thorns helped her improve herself. Betty’s experience showed that personal changes were 25 for anyone. 11．A．enough B．nice C．few D．dirty 12．A．cared about B．felt like C．gave up D．brought out 13．A．busy B．happy C．quiet D．different 14．A．change B．accept C．wait D．agree 15．A．cheap B．real C．beautiful D．free 16．A．speaking B．acting C．dancing D．singing 17．A．decision B．plan C．promise D．talent 18．A．difficulties B．mistakes C．exams D．jokes 19．A．angry B．fresh C．afraid D．famous 20．A．before B．unless C．when D．though 21．A．arrived B．answered C．stayed D．stopped 22．A．carefully B．seriously C．easily D．finally 23．A．wallflower B．classmate C．rose D．friend 24．A．them B．it C．him D．her 25．A．simple B．possible C．similar D．interesting 三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 计40分) （一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项选出最佳答案。 A Tom, Dick and Sam are all middle school students in New York. This summer holiday, they went to visit their uncle in London by air. Their uncle and aunt were very glad to see them. On the first day, Tom said to his uncle, “Uncle John, we want to do something during the holiday. But we don’t know what job we can do.”His uncle said “Don’t worry, my boys. Let me give you some advice. I have a farm. I am a farmer. I will take you there to have a look. After that, I think you will have an idea.” The farm is very big. Their uncle grew rice, vegetables and a lot of flowers on it. Their aunt showed them her cows, sheep and ducks. The children were very happy to see all these things. Then Tom was going to learn how to plant the vegetables. Dick wanted to learn how to plant the flowers. And Sam was going to learn how to feed the ducks. They worked hard on the farm. And they were learning fast. A few days later, they could do the work all by themselves. When the holiday ended, the boys had to go home. Their uncle gave them three big boxes. He said “Boys, you work very well here. Here are some presents for you. I think you will like them.” After they got home, they opened the boxes. There were some nice vegetables in two boxes and in the third one, there were four big fat ducks. 26．The children went to see their uncle ________. A．by plane B．by train C．by bus D．by ship 27．Dick wanted to learn how to ________. A．grow rice B．plant the flowers C．plant the vegetables D．feed the ducks 28．What may the children think of their visit to their uncle’s farm? A．Meaningful. B．Boring. C．Terrible. D．Comfortable. B I’m a quiet boy. I only have a few friends. One of them is Peter. He is very friendly. He loves telling funny stories. And he always uses them to make me laugh when I’m not happy. We talk about everything and he’s always there to listen to me. —Andy A friend is a second me. William is my best friend. He is two years older and taller than me. We are outgoing. We both work hard on studies. We both like helping others. My parents always say he is like my brother. —Luna When you lose your way, your friend will guide you. Last year, I lost my mother. It was a great shock (打击) to me. I didn’t want to study or talk. But my friend Linda was always there with me. She studied, ate and talked with me. Now, I’m outgoing again. I really thank for what she did for me. —Amy 29．In how many ways is Luna similar to William? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 30．The underlined sentence means the two friends _________. A．are also brothers B．are similar in many ways C．look very different D．care about each other 31．Which of the following is TRUE about the passage? A．Peter is Andy’s only friend. B．William is Luna’s brother. C．Andy and Amy are both quiet. D．Amy felt sad because her mother died. C I have a lot of friends. My best friend is Mai. She is 16 years old. She is 2 years older than me. We began to know each other from two years ago. Now we are classmates. Mai is tall and thin, with long black hair. Mai likes volleyball and plays it every day. I didn’t like sports, but sometimes she asked me to go to play volleyball with her. Slowly, I became interested in playing it and now I play volleyball every Sunday with her. Mai is helpful. When her friends have difficulties, she always tries her best to help them. Mai is one of the best students in our class. I like studying with her. She always helps me with my studies. Although we have the same hobbies and interests, we also have some differences. I am sociable and enjoy telling jokes . Mai, however, is serious and quiet. We believe in (信任) each other, so we are good friends. 32．The underlined word “sociable” means “________” in Chinese. A．爱交际的 B．喜怒无常的 C．沉默的 D．害羞的 33．The writer and Mai can be friends because they ________. A．are in the same class B．have the same hobbies and interests C．believe in each other D．have some differences 34．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Mai is tall, heavy and outgoing. B．Mai and the writer are in the same class. C．The writer often helps Mai with her studies. D．The writer is interested in playing basketball. 35．What does the writer think of Mai? A．She is a lazy girl. B．She is outgoing. C．She is not serious enough. D．She is a nice girl. D Fiona was a very popular girl at school. She was clever and funny and she got on well with everyone. She was such a busy girl with so many friends that she hardly had a chance to spend time with each of them. But everything changed on National friendship Day. That day everyone in class had to make three presents for their three best friends. However, Fiona was the only one who didn’t get any present. She felt terrible and spent hours crying. How could it be possible. No one saw her as a best friend. Everyone came and tried to console her for a while. But each one was exactly (正是) what Fiona did so many times to them. She knew that she was a friend, but she was not a true friend to anyone. When she got home that night, Fiona asked her mother how she could find true friends. “Fiona, my dear,” answered her mother. “If you really want true friends, you will have to give them more time. For a true friend you must always be together in good times and bad times”. 36．Fiona was a________ girl. A．wild B．lazy C．smart D．quiet 37．Fiona spent ________ time with every friend A．all B．much C．some D．little 38．Why did Fiona cry? A．Because she didn’t feel well B．Because she didn’t get a present C．Because she got bad grades D．Because she lost her presents 39．The underlined word “console” means “________” in Chinese. A．安慰 B．劝告 C．保护 D．同情 40．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Fiona was busy studying all day B．In fact, Fiona had no real friends C．Fiona often had arguments with her classmates D．Only Fiona’s mother gave her a present that day （二）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 Starting your new school life can be difficult. Everything seems hard. And you don’t even know where to go for your classes. 41 Here are some tips on how to make friends at a new school. Start a talk with a smile. Smiling is always useful. When walking in the halls, don’t keep your eyes on the floor. If you see a person and would like to have a talk with him or her, give him a smile. 42 Remember people’s names. You should remember people’s names. 43 You can say something like, “I remember you said something very interesting yesterday and want to talk about it some more. But I’m new here and don’t remember your name yet. Could you tell me again?” Join some clubs and activities. In a new school, you have more chances to have new interests. 44 There you can meet people who share your interests. And you can make friends with them. 45 Do you want to help the old or protect environment? Say it to your classmates. Share your great ideas with your new classmates. They will remember you immediately (立刻). They may want to talk with you and know you better. Then you can make new friends. A．Try to be one of the players in a sports team or an act in a school show. B．Making new friends can be hard too. C．They will not smile and introduce themselves to you either. D．Have an idea. E．This is a great help for you to have your first talk with him or her. F．If not, don’t be afraid to ask them more than once. 四、词汇 (共10小题，每小题1分, 计10分) （1） 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。 46. True (友谊) means always being there for each other. 47. My best friend always (理解) me when I'm in trouble. 48. How are you going to (改善)your relationship with your friends? 49. Which (节目) do you like best in last year’s Spring Festival Gala? 50. At present, there are many big (国际的) companies in Beijing. （二） 用所给词的适当形式填空。 51. Everyone has a chance (get) the special gift. 52. How (humor)Max is! I never feel bored with him. 53. The e-map in my phone is as (use) as a paper one. It helps a lot. 54. We hope this will help people understand the (important) of the wetlands. 55. If one of your classmates keeps (make) fun of your big feet, you can call me for help. 五、读写综合 （一）阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） Today many young people are starting book clubs. Members of a book club read the same book. Then they meet and talk about the book. Sharing ideas about a book with friends is interesting. There are many other good reasons for children to join a book club. Do you often try hard to finish the books you start? Joining a book club might help. There are club meetings every few days. If you do not read the whole book, you will not be able to talk about the book at the meeting. Club meetings will push you to finish the reading. Book clubs help their members to read different kinds of books. In many book clubs, the members choose the book for the group to read. Reading about new or unknown topics (话题) makes learning happen. It helps you to know new writers and think about new ideas. A book club is also a great place to make friends. You might know some members in your book club if some of the club members go to your school. By spending time with them at club meetings, you will get to know all the members better. Would you like to be in a book club? It is easy to start one. All you need is some other members and a place to meet. Library meeting rooms and parks are good places. Being a member of a book club is good for you. It is also a lot of fun. Why not try a book club today? 回答下面五个问题，每题答案不超过8个词。 56．What does the writer think of sharing ideas about a book with friends? 57．If you’re in a book club, what will push you to finish reading a book? 58．In many book clubs, who chooses books for the group to read? 59．What makes learning happen in the book club? 60．What’s the purpose (目的) of the last paragraph? （二）、书面表达(共1小题，计15分) 假如你是李华，你在校报上看到你们学校新来的Lisa说她很孤独，性格内向，不擅长交朋友，希望能得到帮助。请根据以下提示，给她写一封邮件，介绍一下你的好朋友Han Mei，希望她们能成为朋友，并对如何交朋友提出你的看法和建议。 要求： 1. 简单介绍韩梅的情况以及你们是好朋友的原因。 2. 你对如何交朋友的看法和建议。可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3. 100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 4. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息 Dear Lisa, I’m Li Hua, welcome to our school. I’m sorry to hear that you’re feeling lonely. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 参考答案 一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分, 计10分) 1-5 CBABD 6-10 DDABD 二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分, 计15分) 11-15 CBDAC 16-20BDABC 21-25 ADCDB 三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 计40分) 26-28 ABA 29-31 ABD 32-35 ACBD 36-40 CDBAB 41-45BEFAD 四、词汇 (共10小题，每小题1分, 计10分) 46. Friendship 47. understands 48. improve 49. program/programme 50. international 51. to get 52. humorous 53. useful 54. importance 55. making 五、读写综合 （一）阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 56．The writer thinks it is interesting. 57．Club meetings. 58．The members. 59．Reading about new or unknown topics. 60．To invite children to join a book club. （二）、书面表达(共1小题，计15分) 例文 I’m Li Hua, welcome to our school. I’m sorry to hear that you’re feeling lonely. Don’t worry, let me help you. I have a good friend and her name is Han Mei. She is more outgoing and friendly. She is always ready to help others and she often helps to bring out the best in me, so she is a good friend. If you can make friends with her, you’ll have fun together. How to make friends? Here is some advice. First, if you are shy, you can ask the teachers for help. What’s more, you must be friendly to your classmates, try to help them if they have problems. Last but not least, you can also join the school clubs. If you are in the clubs, you will make some friends because you have the same interest. What do you think of my advice? Hope you can make good friends and feel better soon. Yours, Li Hua 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $