宁夏银川市第三中学2024-2025学年上学期八年级英语自学检测二试卷

银川市第三中学2024—2025学年第一学期自主学习检测2 八年级英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 命题人：孙敏燕 Ⅰ卷：选择题部分（共计67分） 一、听力测试（12小题，每题1分, 共12分） 第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题。根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。 1. A. In January. B. In December. C. On New Year’s Day. 2 A. send both pictures. B. send the second one. C. send either of the pictures. 3. A. To the beach. B. To a friend’s home. C. To a hotel. 4. A. Jack. B. Nick. C. Eric. 5. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 第二节：听下面三段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。 6. When was Lucy born? A. On January 19th. B. On February 9th. C. On October 9th. 7. Where is Lucy going to have her birthday party? A. In her house. B. In a restaurant. C. In KFC. 听第7段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What do Steve’s parents want him to be? A. A violinist B. A pianist C. A basketball player 9. How does Steve like playing the piano? A. Difficult B. Interesting C. boring. 听第8段对话，回答第10至12小题。 10. Where are the two speakers talking? A. In the kitchen. B. In a restaurant. C. In a supermarket. 11. What do they decide for lunch at last? A. Russian soup. B. Sandwiches. C. Chicken noodles. 12. How many ingredients (食材) does the man need? A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last year wasn’t the best year for Dennis. His birthday was in January, the _____1_____ of a year, so his parents prepared a big party for his birthday with his friends and family. _____2_____ had a great time. They laughed, enjoyed delicious food and shared interesting things _____3_____ each other. At the party, Dennis promised himself he would have the best year of his life, ____4____ he didn’t keep it! He told himself that he would try his _____5_____ to study at school and get good grades, but he never studied for an exam! His grades were so low. Another resolution that he made was to walk his ____6____ every day after school, but he didn’t do it! His sister had to take the dog for a walk in the park every day. Dennis decided to ____7____ this year, and he is really taking action. Now he’s fifteen, and he knows he needs to make ___8___ better. He’s going to do his homework on time and try to develop better ____9____ with his teachers. And he also wants to practice football in his free time. He’s sure that his parents will be really proud of him if he is successful in _____10_____ his resolutions. 1. A. beginning B. ending C. lasting D. early 2. A. Nobody B. Anybody C. Everybody D. Somebody 3. A. as B. to C. with D. by 4. A. and B. but C. or D. so 5. A. best B. least C. worst D. most 6. A. brother B. sister C. cat D. dog 7. A. improve B. touch C. choose D. stand 8. A. him B. himself C. itself D. his 9. A. hardships B. leaderships C. friendships D. relationships 10. A. keeping B. doing C. trying D. making 三、阅读理解（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分） 阅读下列短文，从短文所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Today more and more robots help people do something. Here is a coffee shop that uses robots for people. Name: Dawn Avatar Robot Café Address: Central Street, Japan The kinds of robots in it: The small robots—Show people the way to their seats; Help people order food and drinks. The large robots—Go around to serve drinks and dishes; Receive (接收) the money from people. Reviews (评论): I had to stay at home because of health problems. In the past, I often felt bad because I couldn’t do things well like people around me. Now, I am very happy to work for the shop. And I think other old people will also like to work here. — Amy 65 years old The shop is creative and fun. It’s friendly to the old and the young. We should also know it’s important to remember that behind each robot is a real person. I think kids will like to have fun here. — Betty, 36 years old 11. Who will order food for people? A. Waiters. B. The small robots. C. Waitresses. D. The large robots. 12. What don’t the large robots do in the coffee shop? A. Serve people dishes. B. Serve people drinks. C. Receive the money. D. Show people the way. 13. Who like to work in this coffee shop according to Amy? A. The old. B. The young. C. Fathers. D. Mothers. 14. What can we learn from the text? A. We can find the coffee shop in Japan. B. There are three kinds of robots in the coffee shop. C. Betty doesn’t like the coffee shop. D. Amy isn’t a worker in the coffee shop. B No. 5 Middle School asked the students to take a survey. The question they asked was “What is your dream job?” There were 100 students taking part in the survey. Here are the results. Percentage Dream Job 11% Basketball players 18% Movie stars 5% Teachers 14% Doctors 4% Computer Programmers 13% Traders (商人) 35% Other jobs The teachers may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. But they will still try their best to help the students make their dreams come true. And here is the teachers’ advice: ◇First, you should understand yourself. What do you like to do? ◇Then, think about what is more important to you, money or fun? There’s no right or wrong answer, so be honest (诚实) with yourself. ◇Next, what about your skills (技能)? What are you really good at? ◇Finally, before you try to get your dream job, you should study hard and improve yourself to be better. 15. How many students want to be doctors according to the survey? A. 11. B. 14. C. 18. D. 35. 16. Which job is the most popular in the survey? A. Basketball players. B. Movie stars. C. Doctors. D. Traders. 17. Which of the following is NOT true about the teachers’ advice? A. Students should know what they like to do. B. Students should know money is less important than fun. C. Students should know what skills they have. D. Students should study hard for their dream jobs. 18. Where can you probably read the passage? A. In a school newspaper. B. In a storybook. C. In a travel magazine. D. In a science book. C I like to start every year with my New Year’s resolutions. Then I read them next January and see how well I did! Here are my resolutions this year. Get healthy! My plan is to run three times a week—I think I can do it! I want to find a friend to run with. If anyone reads this and wants to run with me, let me know! Cook more I’d like to ask friends to have dinner and cook for them. I plan to do this once a month. By the end of the year, I want to cook twelve kinds of delicious dishes well, so people will say, “Do you ever have Darren’s delicious cooking?” I hope I will improve my cooking skills. Read more books Reading is very important. Reading books will take me to a new world and help me forget my everyday worries. Reading books keeps my mind healthy and strong. Reading makes me think better. I will read more. Find a part-time job When I start a part-time job, I will have more money of my own. And also, I can buy anything I want and visit any country. 19. How often does Darren plan to cook for his friends at home? A. Once a week. B. Twice a month. C. Once a month. D. Twice a year. 20. Why does the writer think reading is important? A. Because it can make his body healthy. B. Because it can help him think well. C. Because it can help him know the world. D. Because it can make him forget everything. 21. What is the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 22. What is the passage mainly about? A. Darren’s everyday life. B. How to make resolutions. C. Darren’s New Year’s resolutions. D. Why people make resolutions. D Look at your parents’ mobile phones. Can you see a small “5G” at the top? Do you know what it is? 5G means “5th generation mobile network (第五代移动通信技术)”. Each mobile network generation is faster and more powerful than the one before it. In the 1980s, with 1G, phone calls were made for the first time. Around ten years later, 2G let us send messages. Then in the 2000s, using the Internet, listening to music, and sending emails appeared(出现) in people’s lives with the advent of 3G. Later, we could watch films and even buy things in the 2010s with 4G. To our surprise, 5G is coming now. What is special about 5G? Do you have online classes at home? With 5G, you can have classes outside your home. The class can go as well as the ones you have at home. Students from poor places can have the chance to study just like you do. In some movies you might see cars that can drive by themselves—you tell them where you want to go, and they take you there as fast as possible. With 5G, cars like this may appear (出现) in our lives. It makes self-driving cars safer. These cars can send messages to each other and also “talk” to traffic (交通) lights. 5G networks are about 100 times faster than 4G. This means you can download (下载) a movie in seconds, and make your video calls clearer. What’s more, VR games will become more popular with 5G. It will make the games feel even more real. All in all, 5G will change the way people live and make our lives more comfortable and convenient (方便) than before. Now you can buy a new mobile phone to use 5G networks. 5G phones cost about 8,000 yuan right now. But experts (专家) say that about one and a half years later, the price could go down to around 2,000 yuan. Why not try 5G? 23. The writer mentions (提到了) ________ in this passage. A. 1G appeared in the 1990s B. 2G let us make calls for the first time C. 3G made people start using the Internet D. 4G helps download a movie in seconds 24. From the passage, we can ________ with 5G. ①have online classes ②have self-driving cars ③see a doctor at home ④study better ⑤make video calls clearer A. ①②③ B. ②④⑤ C. ①②⑤ D. ①④⑤ 25. To show how 5G changes our lives, the writer mainly (主要) ________. A. gives examples B. gives definitions (定义) C. gives numbers D. tells stories 26. We can read the passage from ________. A. a science magazine B. a guide book C. an ad. D. a poster 第二节（共4题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下面的五个选项中选择四个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，一空一句。 During the long vacation, you can do what you like. You’ll enjoy yourself with the help of the following advice (建议). ★Take exercise. After studying hard for months, you must be bored and tired. ____27____ All kinds of exercise are good for your health. ★Learn some life skills (技能). You will live an independent (独立的) life one day. ____28____ Skills like washing clothes and cooking can help you in daily life. At the same time, you should help your parents with housework to express thanks to them. ★Go travelling (旅行). The world is like a book and those who don’t travel only read one page. Travelling is so interesting. Have you ever made your own plan? If not, do it at once. ____29____ You will also make a lot of friends. ____30____ Family members are very important in your life. They give you love, care and support all the time. Don’t forget to spend some time talking with them. You can talk about dreams, hobbies or anything you like. As long as you follow the suggestions mentioned above, you will have a wonderful National Day! A. Enjoy the time with your family members. B. It’s a good idea to take them around the town. C. Taking exercise is the best way to get relaxed again. D. On the trip, you will know more about the world. E. So, you should learn some necessary and useful life skills. 四、补全对话（共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺、合理、结构完整，一空一句。 Lily: What do you want to be when you grow up, Bruce? Bruce: ____31____ Lily: Why do you want to be an artist? Bruce: ____32____ I began to study painting when I was four. Lily: How are you going to do that? Bruce: ____33____ Lily: ____34____ Bruce: Well, Paris sounds like a good place where I could learn a lot. Maybe I’ll study there. Lily: I hope your dream can come true in the near future. Bruce: ____35____ A. Because I want to be a famous artist like Picasso. B. I want to be an artist. C. Thank you very much. D. Where are you going to study? E. I’m going to study art at university. Ⅱ卷：非选择题部分（共计53分） 五、听填信息（共5题，每空一词，每题1分） 本题你将听到一段短文，请根据短文内容，完成48-52题，每空一词。短文读两遍。 A Special Chinese class about future Time On 48. morning Place In our 49. hall Activities First, watch a short movie about future science Then, read an 50. about the earth Next, spend 51. minutes sharing ideas about future plans After that, 52. a picture of hometown in the future 听后转述：将上面表格内容转述成短文，开头已给出。短文读两遍。（共1题，满分3分） 53. Hi, everyone! We will have a special Chinese class about future on Sunday morning. _________________________________________________________________________ 六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 My uncle Nick is a famous _____36_____ (science). He likes to make lots of _____37_____ (prediction) about the future. He says that in 100 years some things will be better than now. For example, we won’t have to do the dishes or sweep the floor because we’ll all have robots in _____38_____ (we) homes. Also, we won’t need to use paper money. We’ll all use credit cards (信用卡) to buy things. We’ll have more free time, and traveling will be _____39_____ (fast) and cheaper than it is now. Maybe some people _____40_____ (spend) their vacations in space stations. ____41____, Uncle Nick says that more things will get worse in 100 years. If more people use cars, there will be more ____42____ (pollute). What’s more, if there are fewer trees, the environment will be in ____43____ (dangerous). When the environment ____44____ (get) really bad, maybe people will have to live ____45____ other planets. Uncle Nick says we should take some actions right now. 七、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 difficult，able，physical，hobby，should，on time，own，simple，write down，improve New Year’s Day is coming. I believe that most of you have your ____46____ New Year’s resolutions. But what kind of resolutions should you make? First, your New Year’s resolutions ____47____ be good for you. Be sure that they can ____48____ your studies or make you healthier. “Going to bed later” is not a good resolution. It is not good for your health. You should make resolutions like exercising every morning to maintain ____49____ health. The resolution “taking up a new ____50____” is also a good one. Finishing your homework ____51____ and spending less time watching TV are also good ones. Second, your New Year’s resolutions should not be very ____52____ to keep. Be sure that you are ____53____ to keep your resolutions. Don’t make resolutions that are impossible to do. Flying to the moon is a difficult resolution for anybody. You should keep your resolutions small and ____54____, so you can keep them. After you make some good and realistic (现实的) resolutions, don’t forget to make a plan. ____55____ what you need to do every day, and then do it. 八、任务型阅读（共五小题； 每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语，使其意思与短文内容一致（每空词数不限） BANANA MILK SHAKE (The ingredients (食材) are enough for two big glasses of banana milk shake) * Two bananas * Two spoons of ice cream * Fresh milk (125ml) * Chocolate and fruit Don’t ask your mother for help with this one! It’s very easy and it takes several minutes to make it. Put the banana pieces in the blender with the ice cream and the milk. Blend them for about ten seconds (秒). Pour it into the glass. Put some small chocolate and fruit pieces on the top. It’s nice and cold with that ice cream in it. Enjoy it. 56. We can make ________ of banana milk shake with the ingredients. 57. According to the instructions (指示), making the banana milk shake is very ________. 58. We should blend the banana pieces, the ice cream and the milk for about ________. 59. It takes us ________ to make the shake. 60. We need ________ of ice cream to make the banana milk shake. 九、书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 61. 新年即将来临，你是否会许下一些新年决心呢？李芳想向某英文杂志投稿，来谈谈自己的决心。假如你是李芳，请根据下面提示，写一篇英语短文。 内容包括： Resolutions Why do I make it How to do it get good grades want to be an engineer study math harder keep physically healthy have a healthy body do more exercise 注意： （1）开头已给出，不计入总词数； （2）再补充一条新年决心； （3）可适当进行发挥。 My name is Li Fang. Here are my resolutions. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 银川市第三中学2024—2025学年第一学期自主学习检测2 八年级英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 命题人：孙敏燕 Ⅰ卷：选择题部分（共计67分） 一、听力测试（12小题，每题1分, 共12分） 第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题。根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。 1. A. In January. B. In December. C. On New Year’s Day. 2. A. send both pictures. B. send the second one. C. send either of the pictures. 3. A. To the beach. B. To a friend’s home. C. To a hotel. 4. A. Jack. B. Nick. C. Eric. 5. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 第二节：听下面三段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。 6. When was Lucy born? A. On January 19th. B. On February 9th. C. On October 9th. 7. Where is Lucy going to have her birthday party? A. In her house. B. In a restaurant. C. In KFC. 听第7段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What do Steve’s parents want him to be? A. A violinist B. A pianist C. A basketball player 9. How does Steve like playing the piano? A. Difficult B. Interesting C. boring. 听第8段对话，回答第10至12小题。 10. Where are the two speakers talking? A. In the kitchen. B. In a restaurant. C. In a supermarket. 11. What do they decide for lunch at last? A. Russian soup. B. Sandwiches. C. Chicken noodles. 12. How many ingredients (食材) does the man need? A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计分10分） 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. A 三、阅读理解（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分） 阅读下列短文，从短文所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 【11~14题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. A B 【15~18题答案】 【答案】15. B 16. B 17. B 18. A C 【19~22题答案】 【答案】19. C 20. B 21. A 22. C D 【23~26题答案】 【答案】23. C 24. C 25. A 26. A 第二节（共4题；每小题2分，满分8分） 【27~30题答案】 【答案】27. C 28. E 29. D 30. A 四、补全对话（共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分） 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. E 34. D 35. C Ⅱ卷：非选择题部分（共计53分） 五、听填信息（共5题，每空一词，每题1分） 本题你将听到一段短文，请根据短文内容，完成48-52题，每空一词。短文读两遍。 A Special Chinese class about future Time On 48. morning Place In our 49. hall Activities First, watch a short movie about future science Then, read an 50. about the earth Next, spend 51. minutes sharing ideas about future plans After that, 52. a picture of hometown in the future 听后转述：将上面表格内容转述成短文，开头已给出。短文读两遍。（共1题，满分3分） 53. Hi, everyone! We will have a special Chinese class about future on Sunday morning. _________________________________________________________________________ 六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题分，满分10分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. scientist 37. predictions 38. our 39. faster 40. will spend 41. However 42. pollution 43. danger 44. gets 45. on 七、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【46~55题答案】 【答案】46. own 47. should 48. improve 49. physical 50. hobby 51. on time 52. difficult 53 able 54. simple 55. Write down 八、任务型阅读（共五小题； 每小题2分，满分10分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. two big glasses 57. easy 58. ten seconds 59. several minutes 60 two spoons 九、书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 【61题答案】 【答案】例文 My name is Li Fang. Here are my resolutions. The New Year is coming, and I have made some resolutions to improve myself. First, I want to get good grades, especially in math. My dream is to become an engineer in the future, so I need to study hard. I will spend more time practicing math problems and ask my teachers for help when I have difficulties. Second, I plan to keep physically healthy. A healthy body is important for both study and life. To achieve this, I will do more exercise. Besides these, I also want to learn a new skill, such as playing the guitar. Music can make life more colorful. I will practice for at least 30 minutes every day. I believe that with hard work and persistence, I can achieve my goals. Let’s welcome the New Year with a better version of ourselves! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $银川市第三中学2024-2025学年第一学期 自主学习检测2八年级英语答题卡 注意事项 】.选并题前用2组留笔填涂方能，如高改动，必 条形码粘贴区域 中 都 须用橡皮路小净，不留履迹，然后再途择其它 答案标号。 2 非迟择地必项使用0.5毫米黑色签李笔书可， 笔迹清楚， 3.墙按恩号子在各隐门的答思区域内作答，超 出答题风域以及亦草辞纸和试卷上的客案均 填涂样例 正确，旅 无效。 4.站保持卷面清游，不要折叠和弄破答邀卡 缺考标记 监考教师填涂 违纪标记 斯考数狮填涂 第一部分选择题（共67分） 量 一、 听后选择（每小题1分，共12分） : 1[A]IB][C][D] 2.[A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 4[A][B]ICJ[D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 尔 7.[A][B][C]ID] 8.[A][B][C]ID] 9.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A]IB]IC][D] 11[A][B][C][D]12.[A][B][CI[D] 二.完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，计分10分） 0 13.AJ[B][c][D114.[A]IB][c1[D]15.[A][B][c][D 紧 16[A][B][C][D]17[A][B][C][D] 18.[A]IB][c][D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 20.IA]IB][C][D]21.IA]IB][C][D] 22[A][BJ[C][D] 三、阅读理解（共16小题：每小题2分，计分32分） 23.[A][B][C][D]24[A][B][C][D]25.[A][B][C][D] 紫 26.IA1IB]IC][D]27.HA][B1[C][D] 28.A]IB][C][D] 蓉 : 29.[AJ[B][CJ[D] 30.[A][B][c][D]31.[A][B][C][D】 32.[A][B][C][D] 33.[A][B1[C1[D1 34.[A][B]IC][D】 35.[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][c][D]37.IA][B1Ic][D】 38.[A]IB1[c][DJ 第二节（共4题；每小题2分，计分8分） 39.[A][B][C][D][E]40.[A][B][C][D][E] 拟 41[A][B][C][D][E]42.[A][B][C][D][E] 四.补全对话（共5小题：每小题1分，计分5分） :: 43.[A][B][C][D][E]44.[A][B][C][D][E] 45.[A][B][C][D][EJ46-[A][B][C][D][E] 47.[A][B][C][DI[E] 请在各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 请在各题的答遐区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 请在各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 第二部分非选择题（共53分） 八.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分） 五. 听后记录（供5题，每空一词，每题1分，计分5分） 74.We can make of banana milk shake with the 49 ingredients. 48. 75.According to the instructions(指示)，making the banana milk 50. 51 shake is very 52. 76.We should blend the banana pieces,the ice cream and the milk 53.听后转述（供3分） for about 53.Hi,everyone!We will have a special Chinese class about 77.It takes us to make the shake. future on Sunday morning.. 78.We need of ice cream to make the banana milk shake. 九.书面表达（共1题，满分15分） My name is Li Fang.Here are my resolutions... 六.语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分：共计10分） 54. .55. 57. 58. 59. 60. a61..a 62 63. 七.综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 64. 65. 66 .67 68 69. 70. 71 72. .73. 请在各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 请在各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效