精品解析：陕西省西安综合职业中等专业学校2024-2025学年高一下学期 期中考试中职英语试卷

西安综合职业中等专业学校 2024—2025学年度第一学期期中考试试卷 专业： 年级： 一年级 学科： 英语 命题人：刘思嘉 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分） 1. I want to be _______ engineer when I grow up. A. an B. the C. a D. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：我长大后想成为一名工程师。此处表示“一名工程师”，是泛指，engineer是以元音音素/e/开头的可数名词单数，故用an。故选A。 2. —This is my sister Ann. —Is ________ a student? A. she B. he C. her D. his 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：—这是我妹妹安。—她是学生吗？A. she她，人称代词主格；B. he他，人称代词主格；C. her她，她的，人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词；D. his他的，他的（东西），名词性物主代词/形容词性物主代词。分析句子可知，空处缺少的是主语，指代的是“你的妹妹”，因此应用人称代词主语she。故选A。 3. — I’d like to take this opportunity to thank you for your help. —________ A. It’s my pleasure. B. Just a piece of cake. C. Never mind. D. That’s very nice of you. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—我想借此机会感谢你的帮助。—这是我的荣幸。A. It’s my pleasure.这是我的荣幸；B. Just a piece of cake.小菜一碟；C. Never mind.没关系；D. That’s very nice of you.你太好了。 根据“I’d like to take this opportunity to thank you for your help.”可知，此处表示感谢，应回答“这是我的荣幸”。故选A。 4. —Would you like to come to our 10th anniversary? —________. A. I am sad to hear that B. I’d love to C. I like it very much D. Happy to see you 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你愿意来我们的十周年纪念活动吗？—我愿意。A. I am sad to hear that听到这个我很难过；B. I’d love to我很愿意；C. I like it very much我非常喜欢它；D. Happy to see you见到你很高兴。根据“Would you like to come to our 10th anniversary?”可知，此处表示接受邀请，应用“I’d love to”。故选B。 5. The Spring Festival party is held to ________ the New Year. A. celebrate B. have C. find D. make 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：春节联欢晚会是为了庆祝新年而举行的。A. celebrate庆祝；B. have有；C. find发现；D.make制作。根据常识可知，举办春节联欢晚会是为了庆祝新年，A项符合语境。故选A。 6. We are going to invite the exchange students to ________ the welcome banquet. A. make B. participate C. take part D. attend 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查动词和动词短语。句意：我们将邀请交换生参加欢迎宴会。A. make制作，及物动词；B. participate参加（要搭配介词in后才能接宾语）；C. take part参加（要搭配介词in后才能接宾语）；D. attend参加，及物动词。根据空后的名词短语“the welcome banquet”可知，此处用及物动词，且表“参加”，attend符合要求。故选D。 7. China is _______ country in the world. A. the third largest B. the largest third C. the third large D. a third large 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词的最高级。句意：中国是世界上第三大国家。序数词和形容词最高级的顺序是：the +序数词+ 形容词最高级。故选A。 8. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are ________than before. A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：手机现在很受欢迎，而且它们比以前更便宜了。根据句中有than可知，这是使用比较级的关键标志，所以要用形容词cheap的比较级cheaper。故选B。 9. Of the five toys, the child chose ________ one. A. the expensive B. most expensive C. a least expensive D. the most expensive 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词的最高级。句意：在五个玩具中，孩子选择了最贵的一个。根据状语Of the five toys可知，三者及以上进行比较时要使用最高级，且最高级前要使用定冠词the，故选D。 10. _______ the truth, or I’ll be angry. A. Telling B. To tell C. Told D. Tell 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查祈使句。句意：告诉我实话，否则我会生气的。“祈使句+and/or+一个将来时的陈述句”这是一个固定用法，祈使句以动词原形开头。故选D。 11. —Call me when you get home. —OK, ________. A. I must B. I can C. I will D. I may 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：——你到家后给我打电话。——好的，我会的。A. I must我必须 ，语气强硬，强调必要性；B. I can我能 ，侧重能力；C. I will我会的 ，用于回应承诺做某事； D. I may我可能 ，表不确定的推测。根据“Call me when you get home.”可知，这是一个含有祈使句的时间状语从句，是提醒对方注意，表将来动作或行为，回复“OK”后，空处应表示“承诺或未来行动”，应用“I will”表示会按照请求去做，承诺“到家后打电话”。故选C。 12. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. are going to watch 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意：后天他们要去看排球比赛。根据时间状语The day after tomorrow可知，表示将要发生的事情要使用一般将来时：will do或be going to do的动词结构，主语they为复数，be动词要用are，故选D。 13. Look at the dark clouds in the sky. It________ rain soon. A. is going to B. is C. will D. will be 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查一般将来时的表达。句意：看天上的乌云。很快就要下雨了。根据“soon”可知，此处用一般将来时，“be going to”表示根据迹象、征兆等推测即将发生的事情；“will”多表示单纯的将来、意愿等。此处根据“dark clouds”这一迹象推测要下雨，用“is going to”。故选A。 14. If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we ________ go roller-skating. A. will B. are C. have D. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词的时态。句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就去玩轮滑。If引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，即当从句的时态为一般现在时，主句的时态则为一般将来时。根据“If it doesn’t rain tomorrow”可知，If引导的条件状语从句的时态为一般现在时，主句“we ... go roller-skating”的时态应为一般将来时，即谓语动词应用will+动词原形，所以此处应用“will”。故选A。 15. Baker isn’t in the classroom. She ________ to the cafeteria. A. has been B. went C. will go D. has gone 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查现在完成时。句意：贝克不在教室里。她去自助餐厅了。根据“Baker isn’t in the classroom.”可知，贝克已经去了自助餐厅，是过去已完成动作对现在的影响，此处应用现在完成时。have been to意为“曾经去过某地（已回）”；而have gone to意为“已经去了某地（未回）”，此处是强调贝克已经去了未回，应用has gone。故选D。 16. Have you finished your homework ________? A. yet B. already C. also D. too 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：你已经完成作业了吗？A. yet已经，还（用于现在完成时的否定句或疑问句句末）；B. already已经（用于现在完成时的肯定句中，即助动词后过去分词前）；C. also也（用于句中，即be动词后，或助动词、情态动词后实义动词前）；D. too也（用于肯定句句末，常用逗号隔开）。根据“Have you finished your homework ...?”可知，该句为现在完成时的一般疑问句，此处在句末，应用“yet”。故选A。 17. — Mom, I want some ________ with coffee. — OK! Less coffee and more milk. A. milks B. milk C. more milks D. less milks 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：——妈妈，我想在咖啡里加一些牛奶。——好的！少放咖啡，多放牛奶。milk“牛奶”，为不可数名词，没有复数形式，空处应用milk。故选B。 18. Every morning, I have _____ egg and _____ bread for my breakfast. A. a; an B. an; an C. an; a D. an; a piece of 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查冠词辨析和量化短语。句意：每天早上，我早餐都会吃一个鸡蛋和一片面包。“egg”是可数名词单数，且读音以元音音素开头，故第一空用an；“bread”是不可数名词，不能直接用不定冠词来修饰；量词短语a piece of，意为“一片”，用来描述不可数名词的数量或部分，符合语境，故第二空用a piece of。故选D。 19. Look! The boys ________ basketball while the girls are dancing. A. are playing B. plays C. played D. is playing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查现在进行时及主谓一致。句意：看！男孩们正在打篮球，而女孩们正在跳舞。 根据“Look”可知，句子描述的是现在正在进行的动作，所以应该用现在进行时，现在进行时的结构是“be+动词的现在分词”，主语“the boys”是复数形式，所以be动词要用“are”。故选A。 20. —Excuse me. May I keep the book a little longer? —Sorry. You _____ return it today. A. must B. will C. might D. need 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：—打扰一下。我可以把这本书再借一会儿吗？—对不起。你今天必须归还。A. must 必须；B. will 将要；C. might 可能；D. need需要(后接动词不定式)。根据上文的Sorry可知，这里要说的是必须今天归还，故选A。 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 补全对话 Waiter: Excuse me. Can I take your order now? Mary Fisher: Yes, please. Waiter: ____21____ Mary Fisher: I’d like the tomato soup, fruit salad and a steak. Waiter: ____22____ Mary Fisher: Medium, please. And give me a glass of mineral water. Waiter: Yes, Madam. ____23____ Bob Adams: What do you recommend? Waiter: Would you like to try the chicken? ____24____ Bob Adams: OK. I’ll have the mushroom soup, vegetable salad and the chicken, then. Waiter: ____25____ Bob Adams: Orange juice, please. A. Anything to drink? B. It’s our specialty. C. What about you, Sir? D. Steak is cooked in many ways. E. What would you like to have? F. What do you want to eat? G. How would you like your steak cooked, rare, medium or well-done? 【答案】21. E 22. G 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是服务员与顾客Mary Fisher和Bob Adams之间的点餐对话。 【21题详解】 根据前文“Can I take your order now? (现在可以点餐了吗？)”以及后文“I’d like the tomato soup, fruit salad and a steak. (我想要西红柿汤、水果沙拉和一份牛排。)”可知，此处是服务员询问Mary想吃什么，选项E“您想吃点什么？”符合语境。故选E。 【22题详解】 根据后文“Medium, please. (要五分熟的。)”可知，此处是服务员询问Mary牛排要几分熟，选项G“您的牛排要几分熟，三分熟、五分熟还是全熟？”符合语境。故选G。 【23题详解】 根据后文“What do you recommend? (你有什么推荐的吗？)”可知，此处是服务员询问Bob要点什么，选项C“先生，您呢？”符合语境。故选C。 【24题详解】 根据前文“Would you like to try the chicken? (您想尝尝鸡肉吗？)”可知，此处是服务员向Bob推荐鸡肉，选项B“这是我们的特色菜。”符合语境。故选B。 【25题详解】 根据后文“Orange juice, please. (请给我橙汁。)”可知，此处是服务员询问Bob想喝点什么，选项A“喝点什么吗？”符合语境。故选A。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） Workplace celebrations of any type are a good way of creating good working environment. People enjoy parties as a way to ____26____ special moments in their lives. Some companies hold ____27____ parties for new employees to help them know their co-workers better. Some companies hold ____28____ office birthday parties for all the employees born in that month. It is ____29____ for companies to hold an annual meeting around the New Year. The purpose is to celebrate the past year’s ____30____ and to look forward to the next year. Speeches ____31____to summarize the company’s big achievements. And it is to praise ____32____ employees as well. There might also be a lucky draw, and very often there will be dancing, singing and ____33____ activities. These activities provide a good ____34____ for the employees to know each other better. Good relationships between employees in return can ____35____ working efficiency. Workplace celebrations have become an essential part of company culture nowadays. 26. A. have B. celebrate C. attend D. know 27. A. farewell B. banquet C. welcome D. birthday 28. A. monthly B. daily C. weekend D. yearly 29. A. informal B. unusual C. special D. common 30. A. succeed B. success C. successful D. successfully 31. A. make B. have made C. making D. are made 32. A. all B. outstanding C. lucky D. new 33. A. other B. another C. the other D. others 34. A. company B. party C. opportunity D. room 35. A. make B. improve C. reduce D. handle 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章通过描述工作场所庆祝活动的几种方式，说明了这些活动如何有助于创造良好的工作环境和促进员工之间的关系，从而提高工作效率。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：人们喜欢聚会，以此庆祝生活中的特殊时刻。A. have有；B. celebrate庆祝；C. attend参加；D. know知道。根据前后文“People enjoy parties (人们喜欢聚会)”“special moments in their lives (生活中的特殊时刻)”可知，人们喜欢通过聚会来庆祝生活中的特殊时刻。故选B。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一些公司为新员工举办欢迎派对，帮助他们更好地了解同事。A. farewell再见；B. banquet宴会；C. welcome欢迎；D. birthday生日。根据“for new employees (为新员工)”可知，是为新员工举办欢迎派对。故选C。 【28题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：一些公司每月为当月出生的所有员工举办办公室生日派对。A. monthly每个月；B. daily每天；C. weekend周末；D. yearly每年。根据“for all the employees born in that month. (对于当月出生的所有员工。)”可知，是一些公司每月为当月出生的所有员工举办办公室生日派对。故选A。 【29题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：公司在新年前后举行年会是很常见的。A. informal非正式的；B. unusual不寻常的；C. special特别的；D. common常见的。根据常识可知，公司在新年前后举行年会是很常见的。故选D。 【30题详解】 考查词形辨析。句意：目的是庆祝过去一年的成功，并期待明年。A. succeed成功，动词；B. success成功，名词；C. successful成功的，形容词；D. successfully成功地，副词。根据前有所有格’s可知，此处应用名词。故选B。 【31题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：演讲总结了公司的重大成就。A. make制作，一般现在时；B. have made制作，现在完成时；C. making制作，现在进行时；D. are made被制作，一般现在时的被动语态。根据“Speeches (演讲)”和“make (制作)”之间是被动关系，又文章用的是一般现在时，应用一般现在时的被动语态（am/is/are+动词过去分词）。故选D。 【32题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：也要表扬优秀的员工。A. all所有；B. outstanding优秀的；C. lucky幸运的；D. new新的。根据“praise (表扬)”可知，是表扬优秀的员工。故选B。 【33题详解】 考查代词词义辨析。句意：也可能会有抽奖活动，经常会有跳舞、唱歌和其他活动。A. other其他的；B. another另一个；C. the other两者中的另一个；D. others其他。根据句意可知，年会会有抽奖活动，经常会有跳舞、唱歌和其他活动。此处泛指其他的活动，other后可直接加名词复数， others不能直接加名词复数。故选A。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些活动为员工提供了一个更好地了解彼此的好机会。A. company公司；B. party派对；C. opportunity机会；D. room房间。根据句意可知，这些活动为员工提供了一个更好地了解彼此的好机会。故选C。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：员工之间良好的关系反过来可以提高工作效率。A. make制作；B. improve提高；C. reduce减少；D. handle处理。根据句意可知，员工之间良好的关系反过来可以提高工作效率。故选B。 四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） A Jack’s Life at School I am Jack. I am a student in Grade 10. I enjoy my school life very much. I have five classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. I study English, Chinese, math and some other subjects. I like Chinese best because it is easy and interesting. I am not good at math, but I am working hard on it. After class, I often play basketball with my classmates. I go to the school library for some reading twice a week. Zhang Xin’s Life at School My name is Zhang Xin and I am a student at No.4 Vocational High School. Our school is large and beautiful. I am happy to study there. I usually get to school at 7 o’clock and our morning reading begins at half past seven. I have seven classes a day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon. Our last class ends at 4:30 pm. After that, I spend half an hour doing sports. It is good for my health. 36. How many classes does Jack have every day? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. Nine. 37. Jack goes to the school library ________. A. twice a week B. twice a month C. twice a year D. twice a day 38. What time does Zhang Xin begin to read in the morning? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. D. At 9:00. 39. What do Jack and Zhang Xin have in common? A. They usually do sports. B. They have eight classes every day. C. They are from vocational schools. D. They go to the school library twice a week. 40. Which statement is NOT true according to the passage? A. Jack likes reading. B. Jack does not do well in math. C. Zhang Xin has four classes in the morning. D. Basketball is Zhang Xin’s favorite sport. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，分别介绍了Jack和Zhang Xin的校园生活，包括课程安排、兴趣爱好和日常活动等。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“I have five classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. (我上午有五节课，下午有三节课。)”可知，杰克一天有5+3=8节课。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“I go to the school library for some reading twice a week. (我每周去学校图书馆阅读两次。)”可知，杰克每周去学校图书馆两次。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“our morning reading begins at half past seven (我们的晨读七点半开始)”可知，张鑫早上七点半开始晨读。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“After class, I often play basketball with my classmates. (课后，我经常和同学们打篮球。)”和第二段“After that, I spend half an hour doing sports. (在那之后，我花半小时做运动。)”可知，杰克和张鑫都经常做运动。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“I am not good at math, but I am working hard on it. … I go to the school library for some reading twice a week. (我不擅长数学，但我正在努力学习。……我每周去学校图书馆阅读两次。)”可知，杰克喜欢阅读，不擅长数学；根据第二段“I have seven classes a day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon. Our last class ends at 4:30 pm. After that, I spend half an hour doing sports. It is good for my health. (我每天上七节课，上午四节，下午三节。我们最后一节课在下午4:30结束。之后，我会花半小时做运动。这对我的健康有好处。)”可知，张鑫上午有四节课，但未提及篮球是张鑫最喜欢的运动。故选D。 B People celebrate various and diversified festivals in different countries. What is your favorite holiday? Here are some students’ opinions. Wang Xing from China My favorite holiday is the Mid-Autumn Festival. I always visit my grandparents. We always go to the same restaurant on the mountain to hold jubilation. At night we tend to have a barbeque and watch the full moon together. It’s a fantastic day for family members to get together. Zhenia from Ukraine I like New Year’s Day. We celebrate the New Year on the 31st of December. Father Frost comes with his granddaughter on that night. He puts his presents under the New Year tree. We have a party and stay up until midnight to see the New Year in and the Old Year off. Yagna from India My favorite day is Deepavali (屠妖节), which is also called the Festival of Lights. People do some cleaning at home and light their oil lamps to thank for the defeat of the bad king. We also eat sweet and delicious food,wear new clothes, and give presents to our friends and relatives. 41. What is Wang Xing’s favorite holiday? A Songkran. B. New Year’s Day. C. Deepavali. D. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 42. The underlined word “jubilation” is closest in meaning to “________”. A. hope B. present C. celebration D. exercise 43. Why does Zhenia stay up until midnight on New Year’s Day? A. To celebrate Old New Year. B. To wait for Father Frost. C. To see the New Year in and the Old Year off. D. To get a present from Farther Frost. 44. In order to celebrate Deepavali, people in India ____. A. eat sweet and delicious food B. wear friends' clothes C. visit grandparents D. stay up until midnight 45. What is the main idea of this passage? A. People visit their friends and relatives during festivals. B. People in different countries celebrate festivals in various ways. C. People get together during festivals. D. People hand out presents to friends and relatives during festivals. 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，介绍了来自中国、乌克兰、印度的三名学生分别喜爱的节日以及这些节日的庆祝方式 。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中“Wang Xing from China”部分“My favorite holiday is the Mid-Autumn Festival. (我最喜欢的节日是中秋节。)”可知，王星最喜欢的节日是中秋节，故选D。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章中“Wang Xing from China”部分“We always go to the same restaurant on the mountain to hold jubilation. At night we tend to have a barbeque and watch the full moon together. It’s a fantastic day for family members to get together. (我们总是去山上同一家餐厅举办jubilation。晚上我们往往会一起烧烤、赏月。对家庭成员来说这是团聚的美妙日子。)”，结合中秋节团聚庆祝的语境，可推测“jubilation”意思接近“celebration (庆祝)”。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中“Zhenia from Ukraine”部分“We have a party and stay up until midnight to see the New Year in and the Old Year off. (我们举办派对，熬夜到午夜，迎接新年，送别旧年。)”可知，Zhenia新年熬夜到午夜是为了迎接新年、送别旧年，故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中“Yagna from India”部分“We also eat sweet and delicious food, wear new clothes, and give presents to our friends and relatives. (我们还会吃甜美的食物，穿新衣服，给亲朋好友送礼物。)”可知，为庆祝屠妖节，印度人会吃香甜美味的食物，A选项正确。故选A。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开头“People celebrate various and diversified festivals in different countries. What is your favorite holiday? Here are some students’ opinions. (不同国家的人们庆祝各种各样的节日。你最喜欢的节日是什么？以下是一些学生的观点。)”，接着分别介绍了中国、乌克兰、印度学生喜爱的节日及庆祝方式，所以主要意思是不同国家的人们以各种方式庆祝节日，故选B。 五．单词填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 单词填空 On behalf of ABC Shopping, I would like to invite you to ____46____(参加) the opening ceremony of our new shopping mall in Shenzhen. The event will be ____47____ (举行) at 108 Nanping road, Futian district on November 8th at 10:00 am. FT Clothing and ABC Shopping have been ____48____ (商业) partners for over ten years. Your support has played a/an ____49____(重要的) role in our company’s growth. We want to take this opportunity to thank you and to ____50____ (庆祝) our success. Sincerely yours, Li Mei Marketing Manager ABC Shopping 【答案】46. attend 47. held 48. business 49. important 50. celebrate 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了李梅代表ABC商场，诚邀对方参加她们位于深圳的新购物中心的开业典礼。 46题详解】 考查动词原形。句意：我代表ABC商场，诚邀您参加我们位于深圳的新购物中心的开业典礼。根据汉语提示，参加：attend；invite sb. to do sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”，这是个固定用法，不定式符号to后需接动词原形。故填attend。 【47题详解】 考查一般将来时的被动语态。句意：该活动将于11月8日上午10点在福田区南坪路108号举行。根据汉语提示，举行：hold；“这个活动”和“举行”之间是被动关系，用被动语态，此处是一般将来时的被动语态：will be +过去分词，hold的过去分词是held。故填held。 【48题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：FT服装公司和ABC商城已经建立了长达十年的商业伙伴关系。空处作定语修饰名词partners，商业：business， business partner意为“商业伙伴”，这是一个固定短语。故填business。 【49题详解】 考查形容词。句意：您的支持对我们公司的发展起到了至关重要的作用。此处修饰名词role，用形容词，根据汉语提示，重要的：important，是形容词，important 发音以元音音素开头，所以这里用an。故填important。 【50题详解】 考查固定用法。句意：我们借此机会向您表示感谢，并共同庆祝我们成就。根据汉语提示，庆祝：celebrate；take the opportunity to do sth.意为“抓住机会做某事”，这是个固定用法，不定式符号to后需接动词原形。故填celebrate。 六、英汉互译（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 51. You will also study special subjects related to your major. (句子英译汉) _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】你还将学习与你的专业相关的特殊课程。 【解析】 【详解】考查过去分词短语作定语。You：你，人称代词作主语；will also study：还将学习，作谓语，一般将来时；special subjects：特殊课程，作宾语；related to your major：与你的专业相关的，过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰“special subjects”。故本句译为：你还将学习与你的专业相关的特殊课程。 52. Your support has played an important role in our company’s growth. (英译汉) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】你的支持在我们公司成长中起着重要的作用。 【解析】 【详解】考查陈述句和现在完成时。Your support：你的支持，作主语；has played an important role in：在……中起着重要的作用，现在完成时结构；our company’s growth：我们公司的成长，名词词组作介词宾语。故本句译为：你的支持在我们公司成长中起着重要的作用。 53. Apart from the quality of the food, we also pay attention to the cooking style. (句子英译汉) __________________________________________________ 【答案】除了食材的质量，我们还注重烹饪方式。 【解析】 【详解】考查陈述句和短语用法。Apart from：除了……之外，为短语，引出“the quality of the food (食材质量)”；we：我们，作主语；also：也，副词修饰谓语；pay attention to：注重、关注，为动词短语作谓语；the cooking style：烹饪方式，作宾语。故本句译为：除了食材的质量，我们还注重烹饪方式。 54. 聚会在什么地方什么时间举行？（句子汉译英） ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】When and where will the party be held? 【解析】 【详解】考查特殊疑问句和一般将来时的被动语态。根据“？”和“在什么地方什么时间”可知，这是一个特殊疑问句。特殊疑问句的构成是：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。在什么地方什么时间：when and where，引导特殊疑问句；聚会：the party，作主语；举行：hold，因为“聚会”与“举行”之间为被动关系，所以用被动语态，再根据句意可知，此处指将要举行，所以用一般将来时的被动语态will be held，作谓语，疑问句中把助动词will放在主语之前。句首首字母大写。故本句译为：When and where will the party be held? 55. 我们期待在此次的庆祝上能看到您。（句子汉译英） __________________________________________________ 【答案】We look forward to seeing you at this celebration. 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语和陈述句。根据中文句意可知，句子是一般现在时的简单句。我们：We，作主语；期待做某事：look forward to doing sth.，固定短语，此处“look forward to”整体作谓语，一般现在时，主语为复数，动词用原形；看到您：seeing you，动名词短语作宾语；在此次的庆祝上：at this celebration，作地点状语。故本句译为：We look forward to seeing you at this celebration. 七、书面表达。（满分20分） 56. 你将在元宵节（the Lantern Festival）举办一个派对，请根据备忘录内容，写一封信邀请Mr Benny老师参加派对。要求：词数80-100。 Memo Time: at 8 pm on January 15th Place: on the playground People invited: Mr. Benny and all the classmates Preparations: Food: sweet dumplings Music: light music Activities: guess the riddle猜灯谜；enjoy beautiful lanterns赏灯笼；visit a temple fair逛庙会 Dear Mr.Benny _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 To: Mr Benny From: Joanna Subject: an invitation to the Lantern Festival part Dear Mr Benny, I would like to invite you on behalf of our class to attend the party for the Lantern Festival. It is the first full moon of the new year, symbolizing unity and perfection. Your help has played an important role in making us know the outside world better. We want to take this opportunity to express our thanks for you. The event will be held at 8 pm on January 15th on the playground. We have prepared various activities, such as guessing the riddle, playing couplet games. After that, we will have a taste of tangyuan and then go to visit a temple fair to enjoy the beautiful lanterns. All of our classmates will come. We are looking forward to your coming. Sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于书信类应用文，以学生身份邀请Mr Benny老师参加元宵节派对，说明派对相关信息并表达感谢与期待。 【详解】1.词汇积累 邀请：invite → ask 象征：symbolize → represent 重要的：important → significant 机会：opportunity → chance 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：It is the first full moon of the new year, symbolizing unity and perfection. 拓展句：It is the first full moon of the new year, which symbolizes unity and perfection. 【点睛】【高分句型1】It is the first full moon of the new year, symbolizing unity and perfection. (运用了现在分词作状语) 【高分句型2】We want to take this opportunity to express our thanks for you. (运用了动词不定式作目的状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 西安综合职业中等专业学校 2024—2025学年度第一学期期中考试试卷 专业： 年级： 一年级 学科： 英语 命题人：刘思嘉 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分） 1. I want to be _______ engineer when I grow up. A. an B. the C. a D. / 2. —This is my sister Ann. —Is ________ a student? A. she B. he C. her D. his 3. — I’d like to take this opportunity to thank you for your help. —________ A. It’s my pleasure. B. Just a piece of cake. C. Never mind. D. That’s very nice of you. 4. —Would you like to come to our 10th anniversary? —________ A. I am sad to hear that B. I’d love to C. I like it very much D. Happy to see you 5. The Spring Festival party is held to ________ the New Year. A. celebrate B. have C. find D. make 6. We are going to invite the exchange students to ________ the welcome banquet. A. make B. participate C. take part D. attend 7. China is _______ country in the world. A. the third largest B. the largest third C. the third large D. a third large 8. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are ________than before. A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest. 9. Of the five toys, the child chose ________ one. A. the expensive B. most expensive C. a least expensive D. the most expensive 10. _______ the truth, or I’ll be angry. A Telling B. To tell C. Told D. Tell 11. —Call me when you get home. —OK, ________. A. I must B. I can C. I will D. I may 12. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. are going to watch 13. Look at the dark clouds in the sky. It________ rain soon. A. is going to B. is C. will D. will be 14. If it doesn’t rain tomorrow we ________ go roller-skating. A. will B. are C. have D. / 15. Baker isn’t in the classroom. She ________ to the cafeteria. A. has been B. went C. will go D. has gone 16. Have you finished your homework ________? A. yet B. already C. also D. too 17. — Mom, I want some ________ with coffee. — OK! Less coffee and more milk. A. milks B. milk C. more milks D. less milks 18. Every morning, I have _____ egg and _____ bread for my breakfast. A. a; an B. an; an C. an; a D. an; a piece of 19. Look! The boys ________ basketball while the girls are dancing. A. are playing B. plays C. played D. is playing 20. —Excuse me. May I keep the book a little longer? —Sorry You _____ return it today. A. must B. will C. might D. need 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 补全对话 Waiter: Excuse me. Can I take your order now? Mary Fisher: Yes, please. Waiter: ____21____ Mary Fisher: I’d like the tomato soup, fruit salad and a steak. Waiter: ____22____ Mary Fisher: Medium, please. And give me a glass of mineral water. Waiter: Yes, Madam. ____23____ Bob Adams: What do you recommend? Waiter: Would you like to try the chicken? ____24____ Bob Adams: OK. I’ll have the mushroom soup, vegetable salad and the chicken, then. Waiter: ____25____ Bob Adams: Orange juice, please. A. Anything to drink? B. It’s our specialty. C. What about you, Sir? D. Steak is cooked in many ways. E. What would you like to have? F. What do you want to eat? G. How would you like your steak cooked, rare, medium or well-done? 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） Workplace celebrations of any type are a good way of creating good working environment. People enjoy parties as a way to ____26____ special moments in their lives. Some companies hold ____27____ parties for new employees to help them know their co-workers better. Some companies hold ____28____ office birthday parties for all the employees born in that month. It is ____29____ for companies to hold an annual meeting around the New Year. The purpose is to celebrate the past year’s ____30____, and to look forward to the next year. Speeches ____31____to summarize the company’s big achievements. And it is to praise ____32____ employees as well. There might also be a lucky draw, and very often there will be dancing, singing and ____33____ activities. These activities provide a good ____34____ for the employees to know each other better. Good relationships between employees in return can ____35____ working efficiency. Workplace celebrations have become an essential part of company culture nowadays. 26. A. have B. celebrate C. attend D. know 27. A. farewell B. banquet C. welcome D. birthday 28. A. monthly B. daily C. weekend D. yearly 29. A. informal B. unusual C. special D. common 30. A. succeed B. success C. successful D. successfully 31. A. make B. have made C. making D. are made 32. A. all B. outstanding C. lucky D. new 33. A. other B. another C. the other D. others 34. A. company B. party C. opportunity D. room 35. A. make B. improve C. reduce D. handle 四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） A Jack’s Life at School I am Jack. I am a student in Grade 10. I enjoy my school life very much. I have five classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. I study English, Chinese, math and some other subjects. I like Chinese best because it is easy and interesting. I am not good at math, but I am working hard on it. After class, I often play basketball with my classmates. I go to the school library for some reading twice a week. Zhang Xin’s Life at School My name is Zhang Xin and I am a student at No.4 Vocational High School. Our school is large and beautiful. I am happy to study there. I usually get to school at 7 o’clock and our morning reading begins at half past seven. I have seven classes a day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon. Our last class ends at 4:30 pm. After that, I spend half an hour doing sports. It is good for my health. 36. How many classes does Jack have every day? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. Nine. 37. Jack goes to the school library ________. A. twice a week B. twice a month C. twice a year D. twice a day 38. What time does Zhang Xin begin to read in the morning? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. D. At 9:00. 39. What do Jack and Zhang Xin have in common? A. They usually do sports. B. They have eight classes every day. C. They are from vocational schools. D. They go to the school library twice a week. 40. Which statement is NOT true according to the passage? A. Jack likes reading. B Jack does not do well in math. C. Zhang Xin has four classes in the morning. D. Basketball is Zhang Xin’s favorite sport. B People celebrate various and diversified festivals in different countries. What is your favorite holiday? Here are some students’ opinions. Wang Xing from China My favorite holiday is the Mid-Autumn Festival. I always visit my grandparents. We always go to the same restaurant on the mountain to hold jubilation. At night we tend to have a barbeque and watch the full moon together. It’s a fantastic day for family members to get together. Zhenia from Ukraine I like New Year’s Day. We celebrate the New Year on the 31st of December. Father Frost comes with his granddaughter on that night. He puts his presents under the New Year tree. We have a party and stay up until midnight to see the New Year in and the Old Year off. Yagna from India My favorite day is Deepavali (屠妖节), which is also called the Festival of Lights. People do some cleaning at home and light their oil lamps to thank for the defeat of the bad king. We also eat sweet and delicious food,wear new clothes, and give presents to our friends and relatives. 41. What is Wang Xing’s favorite holiday? A. Songkran. B. New Year’s Day. C. Deepavali. D. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 42. The underlined word “jubilation” is closest in meaning to “________”. A. hope B. present C. celebration D. exercise 43. Why does Zhenia stay up until midnight on New Year’s Day? A. To celebrate Old New Year. B. To wait for Father Frost. C. To see the New Year in and the Old Year off. D. To get a present from Farther Frost. 44. In order to celebrate Deepavali, people in India ____. A. eat sweet and delicious food B. wear friends' clothes C. visit grandparents D. stay up until midnight 45. What is the main idea of this passage? A. People visit their friends and relatives during festivals. B. People in different countries celebrate festivals in various ways. C. People get together during festivals. D. People hand out presents to friends and relatives during festivals. 五．单词填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 单词填空 On behalf of ABC Shopping, I would like to invite you to ____46____(参加) the opening ceremony of our new shopping mall in Shenzhen. The event will be ____47____ (举行) at 108 Nanping road, Futian district on November 8th at 10:00 am. FT Clothing and ABC Shopping have been ____48____ (商业) partners for over ten years. Your support has played a/an ____49____(重要的) role in our company’s growth. We want to take this opportunity to thank you and to ____50____ (庆祝) our success. Sincerely yours, Li Mei Marketing Manager ABC Shopping 六、英汉互译（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 51. You will also study special subjects related to your major. (句子英译汉) _____________________________________________________________________________ 52. Your support has played an important role in our company’s growth. (英译汉) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 53. Apart from the quality of the food, we also pay attention to the cooking style. (句子英译汉) __________________________________________________ 54. 聚会在什么地方什么时间举行？（句子汉译英） ____________________________________________________________ 55. 我们期待在此次的庆祝上能看到您。（句子汉译英） __________________________________________________ 七、书面表达。（满分20分） 56. 你将在元宵节（the Lantern Festival）举办一个派对，请根据备忘录内容，写一封信邀请Mr Benny老师参加派对。要求：词数80-100。 Memo Time: at 8 pm on January 15th Place: on the playground People invited: Mr. Benny and all the classmates Preparations: Food: sweet dumplings Music: light music Activities: guess the riddle猜灯谜；enjoy beautiful lanterns赏灯笼；visit a temple fair逛庙会 Dear Mr.Benny _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $