精品解析：吉林省长春市新区吉大慧谷 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中检测英语试题

2025-2026学年度上学期长春新区吉大慧谷学校期初质量检测 八年级英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 总分：120分 出题人：张颖、葛雪、孙也晶 一审：张馨天 终审：杨忠平 听力部分（共25分） I.听句子，选择最佳答语。（5分） 1. A. Basketball. B. Koalas. C. Apples. 2. A.1,800. B. It’s mine. C. Black and white. 3. A. No, she can’t. B. No, she isn’t. C. No, she doesn’t. 4. A. I’m busy. B.OK, no problem. C. I’d like some pears. 5. A. Sounds good. B. I’m fine. C. Thank you. II.听简短对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 6. A. Some porridge. B. Some fish. C. Some dumplings. 7. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 8. A. Eating food. B. Reading aloud. C. Being quiet. 9. A. They’re strong. B. They’re playful. C. They’re clever. 10. A. They watched TV. B. They did their homework. C. They played soccer. III.听描述，选出与描述相符的图片。其中有一幅图片是多余的。（5分） A. B. C. D. E. F. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. IV.听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分） 听第一段对话，回答第16、17两个小题。 16. How often does David drink milk? A. Never. B. Every day. C. Sometimes. 17. Who doesn’t like drinking milk? A. The girl. B. David. C. David’s mother. 听第二段对话，回答第18至第20三个小题。 18. What are they talking about? A. Family rules. B. School rules. C. School life. 19. When does Wu Yan have to stay at home? A. On school nights. B. On Saturday evenings. C. On Sunday afternoons. 20. What can Wu Yan do on Saturday evenings? A. Going shopping. B. Reading books. C. Going to the movies. V.听短文，选择最佳答案。（5分） 21. Why do we need to exercise? A. Because everyone is sad. B. We can find an unhealthy way. C. It makes our body and mind strong. 22. What kind of sport is mentioned（提及）? A. Running. B. Playing ping-pong. C. Skating. 23. How should we exercise? A. Eat three meals every day. B. Do some sports every night. C. Exercise enough, but not too much. 24 How long should we exercise each time? A. Thirty minutes. B. Two hours. C. One day. 25. What should we do to find the right sports? A. Playing ball games. B. Trying all kinds of sports. C. Doing enough exercise. 笔试部分（共95分） 一、基础知识（共15分） VI.单项选择。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（15分） 1. Be quiet, please. You should ________ the library rules. A. take B. get C. bring D. follow 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：请安静。你应该遵守图书馆的规定。 考查动词辨析。take拿，取；get收到，获得；bring带来；follow遵守，跟随。结合语境及“…the library rules”可知，此处指“遵守”规定，“follow the rules”表示“遵守规则”。故选D。 2. My sister loves reading. She ________ goes to the library on weekends. A. always B. seldom C. hardly ever D. never 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢阅读。她总是在周末去图书馆。 考查副词辨析。always总是；seldom很少；hardly ever几乎没有；never从不。根据“My sister loves reading.”及结合选项可知，她总是在周末去图书馆。故选A。 3. Be ________ when you ask others for help, or nobody would like to help you. A. tidy B. lazy C. playful D. polite 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你向别人寻求帮助时要有礼貌，否则没有人会愿意帮助你。 考查形容词辨析。tidy整洁的；lazy懒惰的；playful爱玩的；polite有礼貌的。根据“when you ask others for help”可知，向别人寻求帮助时要有礼貌。故选D。 4. My grandfather has a farm. And there are many ________ on it. A. sheep B. rabbit C. chicken D. duck 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的祖父有一个农场。农场里许多绵羊。 考查名词的复数形式。sheep绵羊；rabbit兔子；chicken小鸡；duck鸭子。rabbit的复数形式是rabbits；sheep的复数形式与单数形式相同，还是sheep；chicken的复数形式为chickens；duck的复数形式是ducks。句中many表示“很多”，后接可数名词复数形式。故选A。 5. My parents always ________ me to read more books when I was a little child. A. used B. encouraged C. stopped D. caused 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我还是小孩子的时候，我的父母总是鼓励我多读书。 考查动词辨析。used使用；encouraged鼓励；stopped停止；caused导致。根据题干可知，此处指“鼓励我多读书”。故选B。 6. Mother’s Day is coming. I want ________ a purple coat ______ my mom. A. to buy; for B. buy; from C. to buy; from D. buy; for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：母亲节快到了。我想给妈妈买一件紫色外套。 考查非谓语动词和介词辨析。for为了；from从……。want to do sth“想要做某事”，第一个空填动词不定式的to buy；buy sth for sb“为某人买某物”，buy sth from sb“从某人那里购买”。根据“Mother’s Day is coming.”可知，此处指由于母亲节要到了，给妈妈买了外套，第二个空用for。故选A。 7. —Jane, can you come to my birthday party? —I’d love to. But I ________ look after my little sister because my parents are away. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. have to D. should 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——简，你能来参加我的生日聚会吗？——我很乐意。但是我必须照看我的小妹妹，因为我的父母不在。 考查情态动词。mustn’t不得；can’t不能；have to必须，不得不；should应该。根据“I’d love to. But I...look after my little sister because my parents are away.”可知，简想去参加生日聚会，但是由于父母不在，她必须照顾妹妹。 have to表示由于客观原因必须做某事，而非个人意愿。故选C。 8. —Tom’s spoken English is pretty good. —Yeah, he works hard and practices ________ English every day. A. spoke B. to speak C. speaking D. to speaking 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Tom的的口语很好。——是的，他很努力，每天练习说英语。 考查非谓语动词。practice doing sth.表示“练习做某事”。practice后用动名词形式，故选C。 9. —Do you want to take the red T-shirt or the blue one? —_______. The red one is for me and the blue one is for my sister. A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. All 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想买红色的T恤还是蓝色的？——两个都要。红色的给我，蓝色的给我妹妹。 考查代词辨析。Both两者都；Either两者中的任何一个；Neither两者都不；All三者及以上都。根据“The red one is for me and the blue one is for my sister.”可知，是指红色的和蓝色的T恤都要。故选A。 10. Look! My brother ________ football on the playground. Let’s go and have a look. A. play B. is playing C. plays D. was playing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！我弟弟正在操场上踢足球。我们过去看看吧。 考查现在进行时。根据“Look!”和“Let’s go and have a look”可知，此处描述正在发生的动作，需用现在进行时。故选B。 11. There are many apples here. You can take ________ if you like. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这里有很多苹果。如果你喜欢，你可以拿一些。 考查few/a few/little/a little的区别。few几乎没有，表否定，修饰可数名词复数；a few一些，表肯定，修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，表否定，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，表肯定，修饰不可数名词，根据“apples”是可数名词复数，排除C和D，由语境可知，应该是如果你喜欢，你可以拿一些，用a few，排除A，故选B。 12. —Would you like to see Ne Zha 2 with me this afternoon? —Sorry, I must ________ the basketball match with our team. A. look for B. ask for C. prepare for D. search for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天下午你想和我一起去看《哪吒2》吗？——对不起，我必须和我们队一起为篮球比赛做准备。 考查动词短语辨析。look for寻找；ask for请求；prepare for为……做准备；search for搜索。根据“I must...the basketball match with our team”可知，此处指“为篮球赛做准备”。故选C。 13. You should stay at home because it’s raining ________. A. quietly B. easily C. heavily D. slowly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你应该待在家里，因为雨下得很大。 考查副词辨析。quietly安静地；easily容易地；heavily大量地；slowly缓慢地。根据“You should stay at home because it’s raining...”可知，雨下得很大。故选C。 14. This is a new word. Remember to ________. A. write down it B. write it down C. write down them D. write them down 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一个新词。记得写下来。 考查动词短语和宾格人称代词。write down写下；it“它”，宾格人称代词，单数；them“它们”，宾格人称代词，复数。宾格人称代词应该加在动副短语中间，故排除A和C选项；根据前一句“This is a new word.”可知，此处宾格人称代词要用it，指代前文提到的a new word。故选B。 15. —Could you please tell me the way to the bookshop? —________. A. No problem B. That’s right C. You’re welcome D. Thanks 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我去书店的路吗？——没问题。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题；That’s right没错；You’re welcome不客气；Thanks谢谢。根据“Could you please tell me the way to the bookshop?”可知，这是一个请求帮助的句子，可用No problem回应。故选A。 二、阅读（共50分） VI.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Samantha Robinson is a 14-year-old girl from Calgary, Canada. Though she is ____16____, she likes building things. “I love working with my ____17____.” Samantha says, “My ____18____ is to be a builder and build my own house.” At the end of Grade 7, Samantha helped her aunt to build a ____19____. They also ____20____ many beautiful flowers.____21____ did I build the garden? Because I really loved the feeling of getting my hands ____22____ and getting dust (灰尘) on my clothes.” Samantha said. “Whenever I sit in the living room and look out of the window, I can ____23____ flowers in this beautiful garden. And I ____24____ my dog in the garden every day. Thank you, my little girl.” said her aunt. Seeing her love for building Samantha’s aunt also encouraged her to ____25____ her dream and her aunt helped her to ____26____ a teacher. “It is a chance to get your foot in the door with a teacher.” Samantha’s aunt said ____27____. In Grade 8, Samantha found her teacher, Mr. Coleman. He gave Samantha lots of ____28____ and often brought her to different building places. They ____29____ hard and made great progress. With the help of the teacher, Samantha made some small ____30____. Do you want to learn from the girl builder? 16. A. lazy B. young C. short D. kind 17. A. hands B. legs C. noses D. eyes 18. A. surprise B. study C. race D. dream 19. A. farm B. gym C. school D. garden 20. A. broke B. grew C. cut D. lent 21. A. What B. How C. Why D. When 22. A. soft B. freezing C. dry D. dirty 23. A. pick B. enjoy C. hear D. wash 24. A. ask B. walk C. smell D. throw 25. A. follow B. kill C. stop D. visit 26. A. talk about B. wake up C. look for D. think of 27. A. hopefully B. luckily C. angrily D. sadly 28. A. bells B. ideas C. gifts D. problems 29. A. remembered B. greeted C. studied D. counted 30. A. trains B. screens C. buildings D. trips 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. D 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. B 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了十四岁的女孩Samantha喜欢建造东西，想要成为一名建筑师，并为之努力的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：虽然她还年轻，但她喜欢建造东西。 lazy懒惰的；young年轻的；short矮的；kind善良的。根据后半句“she likes building things”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达虽然她还年轻，但她喜欢建造东西。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我喜欢用手工作。 hands手；legs腿；noses鼻子；eyes眼睛。根据前文“she likes building things.”可知，此处指的是“我”喜欢用手工作。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：我的梦想是成为一名建筑工人并建造自己的房子。 surprise惊讶；study学习；race竞赛；dream梦想。根据后文“to be a builder and build my own house”可知，此处谈论的是梦想。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：七年级结束时，Samantha帮助她的阿姨建造了一个花园。 farm农场；gym体育馆；school学校；garden花园。根据后文“They also…many beautiful flowers. …did I build the garden?”可知，此处指的是Samantha帮助她的阿姨建造了一个花园。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：他们还种了许多美丽的花。 broke打破；grew种植，培育；cut切；lent借。根据空格后“many beautiful flowers，结合选项可知，此处指的是种了许多美丽的花。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：我为什么要建花园？ What什么；How如何；Why为什么；When何时。根据后文“Because I loved the feeling of getting my hands...”可知，解释原因，所以此处应该用疑问词why提问原因。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：因为我喜欢把手弄脏，喜欢衣服上沾满灰尘的感觉。 soft软的；freezing结冰的；dry干的；dirty脏的。根据后文“getting dust (灰尘) on my clothes.”可知，此处应该指的是“我”喜欢把手弄脏。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：我可以在客厅欣赏这个美丽花园里的花朵。 pick摘；enjoy享受，欣赏；hear听到；wash洗。根据空格后“flowers in this beautiful garden”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达我可以在客厅欣赏这个美丽花园里的花朵。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我每天都会带我的狗去花园散步。 ask问；walk步行；smell闻；throw扔。根据空格后“my dog in the garden every day”结合选项可知，此处指的是每天在花园里遛狗，walk my dog“遛狗” 。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：Samantha的姨妈看到她对建筑的热爱，也鼓励她去追寻自己的梦想。 follow跟随；kill杀；stop停止；visit参观，拜访。根据“Samantha says, ‘My dream is to be a builder and build my own house.’”可知，前文说到她对建筑的热爱及梦想成为建筑师，所以此处指的是姨妈鼓励她追求梦想。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：她让她去寻找一位老师。 talk about谈论关于；wake up叫醒；look for寻找；think of考虑。根据“In Grade 8, Samantha found her teacher, Mr. Coleman.”可知，此处是让她寻找老师。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：Samantha的阿姨满怀希望地说。 hopefully有希望地；luckily幸运地；angrily生气地；sadly伤心地。根据“It is a chance to get your foot in the door with a teacher.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达Samantha的阿姨满怀希望地说。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：他给了Samantha很多想法，并经常带她去不同的建筑场所。 bells铃；ideas主意，想法；gifts礼物；problems问题。根据“In Grade 8, Samantha found her teacher, Mr. Coleman.”可知，Mr. Coleman是一名老师，所以此处应该指的是给她很多想法。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：他们努力学习，取得了很大进步。 remembered记住；greeted问候；studied学习；counted计算。根据前文语境和空格后“hard and made great progress”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达他们努力学习，取得了很大进步。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：在老师的帮助下，Samantha做了一些小建筑物。 trains火车；screens屏幕；buildings建筑物；trips旅行。根据前文内容可知，本文主要围绕Samantha想成为一名建筑工人的梦想展开，所以此处应该表达在老师的帮助下，Samantha做了一些小建筑物。故选C。 VIII.阅读理解（共30小题；56~80题，每小题1分；81~85题，每小题2分，满分35分） （A） Tony, a middle school student, is 15 years old. He and his parents want to travel around Beijing this summer. He found some information about some famous places in Beijing. The Palace Museum Opening hours: Tuesday~Sunday 6:30~18:00 (Monday Closed) Admission: adult: ¥60 TEL: 010-85007058 The Summer Palace Opening hours: Monday~Sunday 6:00~19:30 Admission: adult: ¥30 TEL: 010-62881144 The Badaling Great Wall Opening hours: Monday~Sunday 7:30~19:30 Admission: adult: ¥40 student: ¥20 TEL: 010-61118002 Beijing Zoo Opening hours: Monday~Sunday 5:30~18:00 Admission: adult: ¥15 child (under 6): free TEL: 010-68390274 根据图示内容，选择最佳答案。 31. Tony and his parents can’t go to visit the Palace Museum on ________. A. Monday B. Sunday C. Tuesday D. Saturday 32. What time can Tony and his parents visit the Summer Palace? A. 6:30~18:00. B. 6:00~19:30. C. 7:30~19:30 D. 5:30~18:00. 33. How much will Tony and his parents pay if they visit the Badaling Great Wall? A. ¥45. B. ¥90. C. ¥100. D. ¥180. 34. Tony is interested in wild animals, so he can go to ________ for fun. A. the Summer Palace B. the Palace Museum C. Beijing Zoo D. the Badaling Great Wall 35. If you want to visit Beijing Zoo, you can call ________ for more information. A. 010-85007058 B. 010-62881144 C. 010-61118002 D. 010-68390274 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了北京几个著名景点的开放时间、门票价格和联系电话等信息，Tony和他的父母打算今年夏天游览北京，这些信息对他们很有帮助。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Palace Museum”部分中的“Opening hours: Tuesday~Sunday 6:30~18:00 (Monday Closed)”可知，故宫博物院周一闭馆，所以Tony和他的父母周一不能去参观故宫博物院。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Summer Palace”部分中的“Opening hours: Monday~Sunday 6:00~19:30”可知，颐和园的开放时间是周一至周日的6:00~19:30，所以Tony和他的父母可以在这个时间段内参观颐和园。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Badaling Great Wall”部分中的“Admission: adult: ¥40 student: ¥20”可知，八达岭长城的门票价格是成人40元，学生20元，Tony是一名中学生，所以他和他的父母三人参观八达岭长城需要支付40+40+20=100元。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Beijing Zoo”部分可知，北京动物园是观赏野生动物的地方，所以如果Tony对野生动物感兴趣，他可以去北京动物园玩。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Beijing Zoo”部分中“TEL: 010-68390274”可知，如果想参观北京动物园，可以拨打010-68390274了解更多信息。故选D。 （B） ①Winter comes after autumn and before spring. It brings snow and ice. Here are different ways to know it’s winter. ②The days are short and the nights are long. The winter solstice (冬至) is the start of the coldest days in winter, and it is the shortest day of the year! ③The sun isn’t warm in winter. In cold places, there is lots of snow in winter. People and animals there don’t like to go outside. ④In winter when you look outside, you’ll see a lot of brown things, not the green ones. There are no leaves on most of the trees. ⑤Some animals hibernate. They sleep in winter. But others keep food in autumn to eat in winter because it is difficult to find food. Many birds fly from the north to warm places for the winter. They will come back when spring comes. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. What does the word “It” in Paragraph 1 refer to (指代)? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 37. Which of the following can tell us that it’s winter? A. The days are long and the nights are warm. B. The sun is warm. C. Many birds fly from the north to warm places. D. Some animals start to keep food. 38. What does the word “hibernate” mean in Chinese? A. 冬眠 B. 备粮 C. 捕食 D. 迁徙 39. What is the structure (结构) of the text? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2, ...) A. B. C. D. 40. What is the best title for the text? A. What Can People Do in Winter? B. What Do Animals Do in Winter? C. How Do We Know It’s Winter? D. How Is the Weather in Winter? 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何判断现在是冬天。 【36题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第一段“Winter comes after autumn and before spring. It brings snow and ice.”可知，冬天在秋天之后，春天之前，它带来了冰雪。由此可知，It指代“冬天”。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“Many birds fly from the north to warm places for the winter.”可知，北方的鸟类向温暖的地方迁徙是判定冬天到来的一个明显特征。故选C。 【38题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第五段“Some animals hibernate. They sleep in winter.”可知，有些动物在冬天睡觉，由此猜测，hibernate意为“冬眠”。故选A。 【39题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段提出主题——介绍冬天；第二至五段分别从白昼时长、气温、动植物变化等方面进行展开说明。故选B。 【40题详解】 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了如何判断现在是冬天。因此，选项C“我们怎么知道现在是冬天？”是最佳标题。故选C。 （C） ①Many years ago, Gill wanted to make a change. He moved from the city to start his own farm. As one of the members of a boy band, life for Gill was busy but the farm gave him a way to relax. He told reporters, “It was kind of a safe haven (避风港), a place to enjoy life.” ②Farming was new and difficult to him, but Gill took the challenge gladly. His experiences helped him write his book Ace and the Animal Heroes: The Big Farm Rescue. In the book, Ace’s life changes after he moves to the farm. After he tries on a pair of magical shoes, Ace can speak to the animals. The animals want to keep the farm safe. Gill dreamed of getting a pair of magical shoes so that he could speak to wildlife. “It would be great to hear their thoughts and help them,” he says. ③ . They tried to make the pictures in the book look like the animals on their farm. The characters also came from the animals on their farm. For example, the cat was his son’s best friend. Gill said, “All of those experiences make the book succeed.” 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 41. What did Gill think of living on the farm? A. Busy. B. Boring. C. Cheap. D. Relaxing. 42. What does the underlined word “challenge” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Advice. B. Difficulty. C. Seat. D. Rest. 43. What can we learn about Gill from Paragraph 2? A. Gill wants to help the wildlife. B. Gill has a pair of magical shoes. C. Gill can hear the animals. D. Gill has magical abilities. 44. Which of the following can we put in “________” in Paragraph 3? A. His children lived quietly on the farm. B. Gill started to write a new book. C. Gill’s family helped out with his book. D. People came to visit their farm. 45. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Gill’s New Choice of Life B. Gill’s Special Farm and Pets C. Gill’s Farm Experiences and His Book D. Gill’s Magical Shoes and His Farm 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Gill从城市搬到农场开始新生活，农场生活不仅成为他的避风港，还激发了他创作书籍《Ace and the Animal Heroes: The Big Farm Rescue》的灵感。书中故事源于农场生活，家人也参与书籍创作，最终书籍取得成功。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“As one of the members of a boy band, life for Gill was busy but the farm gave him a way to relax.”可知，Gill认为农场生活是放松的。故选D。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“Farming was new and difficult to him, but Gill took the challenge gladly.”可知，农业对Gill来说是新的且困难的，但他欣然接受，由此可推断“challenge”意为“困难”。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Gill dreamed of getting a pair of magical shoes so that he could speak to wildlife. ‘It would be great to hear their thoughts and help them.’ he says.”可知，Gill想帮助野生动物。故选A。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“They tried to make the pictures in the book look like the animals on their farm. The characters also came from the animals on their farm.”可知，Gill的家人参与了书籍的创作，C选项“Gill’s family helped out with his book.”符合语境。故选C。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章内容可知，Gill从城市搬到农场，农场生活成为他的避风港，并激发了他创作书籍的灵感，书中故事源于农场生活，家人也参与书籍创作，最终书籍取得成功，C选项“Gill’s Farm Experiences and His Book”概括了文章主旨。故选C。 （D） Do you know kiwi, a kind of fruit? Its Chinese name is Mihoutao. Can you guess what “the running kiwi” is? It is a bird that lives only in New Zealand. It sounds like “keewee”, so people name it kiwi (几维鸟). It is as big as a chicken. Its mouth is very long and its eyes are very small. It has two feet and each foot has four toes. It has hair on its body, but it doesn’t have any feathers like other birds. So it can’t fly. Don’t you think it’s very special? A kiwi likes to have a lot of trees around it. It sleeps in the tree holes (树洞) all day because the sunlight is bad for its eyes. It always comes out for food at night. It can’t see well but it can smell things with its nose. It is the only bird that can smell things very well. The kiwi’s eggs are very big. There are only a few kiwis in New Zealand now. People may never see them again so they can’t kill kiwis any more. New Zealanders want their kiwis to live. There is a picture of a kiwi on New Zealand money. Sometimes we call people from New Zealand kiwis. Now, people in New Zealand take good care of kiwis. They are special birds and important to the country. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 46. Kiwis are special birds that live in New Zealand and other countries. 47. Kiwis cannot fly because they don’t have feathers like other birds. 48. Kiwis sleep in tree holes during the day and find food at night. 49. Kiwis have good eyesight and can see things clearly at night. 50. People can still kill kiwis because they can often see kiwis. 【答案】46. F 47. T 48. T 49. F 50. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了几维鸟是新西兰特有的奇特鸟类，不能飞，嗅觉灵敏，现在数量稀少，受到保护。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is a bird that lives only in New Zealand.”可知，几维鸟是一种只生活在新西兰的鸟。故选F。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It has hair on its body, but it doesn’t have any feathers like other birds. So it can’t fly.”可知，几维鸟不像其他鸟那样有羽毛，所以它不会飞。故选T。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It sleeps in the tree holes all day because the sunlight is bad for its eyes. It always comes out for food at night.”可知，几维鸟整天睡在树洞里，它总是在晚上出来觅食。故选T。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It can’t see well but it can smell things with its nose.”可知，几维鸟视力不好。故选F。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People may never see them again so they can’t kill kiwis any more. New Zealanders want their kiwis to live.”可知，如今新西兰几维鸟数量稀少，人们禁止捕杀它们以确保生存。故选F。 （E） There is an apple tree, and it loves a little boy. The boy also likes to come and play around it. One day, he needs a toy, but he has no money, so the tree asks him to sell all the apples on the tree.____51____ Then the boy grows up (长大). He becomes a man. ____52____ The tree is very sad. ____53____ “Can you come and play with me?” the tree says. “No, I don’t. I have to work because I must buy a big house.” the man says. “I want to buy a big house. ____54____” then he asks. “Of course! I have no house, but you can cut down all my branches (树枝) and the trunk (树干). You can build the house with them.” the tree answers. ____55____ After many years, the man becomes older and he comes back again. “I only have the stump(树桩), but you can have a rest.” the tree says. Remember to love people who love you at any time! 根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Can you help me? B. At last, the boy gets the toy happily. C. So the man gets the house. D. One summer day, the man returns and the tree is very happy. E. But he doesn’t come to see the tree for a long time. 【答案】51. B 52. E 53. D 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一棵苹果树和一个男孩之间的故事，这棵苹果树为了满足男孩的要求，无私地贡献了自己的一切，故事告诉我们一定要记住在我们的人生中为我们无私奉献的人。 【51题详解】 根据上文“One day, he needs a toy, but he has no money, so the tree asks him to sell all the apples on the tree.”可知，此处与小男孩卖掉苹果买玩具有关，选项B“最后，男孩高兴地得到了玩具。”符合语境。故选B。 【52题详解】 根据下文“The tree is very sad.”以及“Can you come and play with me?”可知，此处指小男孩很长时间没来找这棵树了，选项E“但是他很长一段时间都不来看这棵树了。”符合语境。故选E。 【53题详解】 根据下文“‘Can you come and play with me?’ the tree says. ‘No, I don’t. I have to work because I must buy a big house.’ the man says.”可知，男人回来了，选项D“一个夏日，男人回来了，树很高兴。”符合语境。故选D。 【54题详解】 根据空后的“then he asks.”可知，此处为问句，选项A“你能帮助我吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【55题详解】 根据上文“Of course! I have no house, but you can cut down all my branches (树枝) and the trunk (树干). You can build the house with them”可知，此处与男人砍掉树枝和树干建房子有关，选项C“所以男人得到了房子。”符合语境。故选C。 （F） Family Day is a day for families to have fun together. It’s a time for us to show love to our family. Here are some kinds of activities for Family Day. ◆We can just stay at home and play games together, like board games or puzzles. ◆We can have a picnic or play sports in the park. It is relaxing and comfortable for us to enjoy fresh air. ◆Some families may like to go to another city because they want to try something new there, such as visiting a museum or tasting local food. ◆Helping others is a very good family activity. So we can help our parents to do some cleaning or cooking which makes the home warmer. These activities make us know each other better and bring us closer. Families help us a lot and give us support. In Canada, Family Day becomes a holiday on the third Monday in February. Different families have different activities, but they are all very happy on Family Day. It’s a special time to cherish and create sweet memories together. What about your Family Day? Could you tell us something about it? 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 56. What do we show to our family on Family Day? ________________________________________ 57. Where can we go for a picnic? ________________________________________ 58. Why do some families like to go to another city? ________________________________________ 59. When is Family Day in Canada? ________________________________________ 60. How do people feel on Family Day? ________________________________________ 【答案】56. Love. 57. In the park. 58. Because they want to try something new there. 59. On the third Monday in February. 60. Happy. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“家庭日”的意义、多种活动形式(如居家游戏、户外运动、旅行和家务协作)及其促进家庭关系的作用，并鼓励读者分享自己的家庭日经历。 【56题详解】 根据第一段中“Family Day is a day for families to have fun together. It’s a time for us to show love to our family.”可知，在家庭日，我们向家人表达爱。故填Love. 【57题详解】 根据“◆We can have a picnic or play sports in the park.”可知，我们可以去公园野餐。故填In the park. 【58题详解】 根据“◆Some families may like to go to another city because they want to try something new there, such as visiting a museum or tasting local food.”可知，一些家庭可能喜欢去另一个城市，因为他们想在那里尝试一些新的东西。故填Because they want to try something new there. 【59题详解】 根据最后一段中“In Canada, Family Day becomes a holiday on the third Monday in February.”可知，在加拿大，家庭日是在二月的第三个星期一。故填On the third Monday in February. 【60题详解】 根据最后一段中“Different families have different activities, but they are all very happy on Family Day.”可知，在家庭日，人们感到快乐。故填Happy. 三、语言运用（10分） IX.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 People often say I look healthy. They say not many people can live up to 105. They often ask me how to keep ___61___ (health). I don’t think there is anything special. Everyone can live up to 105 if they eat healthy food and do some exercise. First of all, I eat very ____62____ (good). For breakfast, I often drink milk ____63____ about 7:00 a.m. every morning. Milk ____64____ (bring) me energy, so I never feel ____65____ (bad) in the morning. I never eat junk food, ____66____ it is really unhealthy. I have some fruit and vegetables for lunch and dinner. I don’t always eat meat. And after meals, I usually have ____67____ apple or a banana. I do some exercise, too. I play ping-pong or badminton for thirty ____68____ (minute) every day. I don’t play mahjong. Sometimes I play chess with ____69____ (I) friends. I am 105 years old now, but I feel I am always young. Do you want ____70____ (be) young forever? I am sure you can if you have a good lifestyle! 【答案】61. healthy 62. well 63. at 64. brings 65. bad 66. because 67. an 68. minutes 69. my 70. to be 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一位105岁的老人分享的自己保持健康、长寿的秘诀。 【61题详解】 句意：他们经常问我如何保持健康。keep后接形容词作表语，health的形容词形式为healthy，意为“健康的”。故填healthy。 【62题详解】 句意：首先，我吃得很好。根据“eat”可知，此处修饰动词eat，需用副词，good的副词形式为well，意为“好”。故填well。 【63题详解】 句意：早餐，我经常在早上7点左右喝牛奶。根据“about 7:00 a.m.”可知，时间点前用介词at。故填at。 【64题详解】 句意：牛奶给我带来能量，所以我早上从不感觉不好。主语“Milk”是不可数名词，且全文时态为一般现在时，因此谓语用第三人称单数形式brings。故填brings。 【65题详解】 句意：牛奶给我带来能量，所以我早上从不觉得不舒服。feel是系动词，后接形容词作表语，bad“不好，不舒服的”，是形容词。故填bad。 【66题详解】 句意：我从不吃垃圾食品，因为它非常不健康。根据“I never eat junk food... it is really unhealthy.”可知，前后两句之间表示因果关系，前果后因，所以填连词because“因为”。故填because。 【67题详解】 句意：饭后，我通常吃一个苹果或一根香蕉。根据“I usually have... apple or a banana.”可知，此处泛指一个苹果，apple是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an。故填an。 【68题详解】 句意：我每天打30分钟乒乓球或羽毛球。minute“分钟”，是可数名词，thirty后接可数名词复数形式。故填minutes。 【69题详解】 句意：有时我和我的朋友下棋。根据“friends”可知，此处应填形容词性物主代词my，作定语。故填my。 【70题详解】 句意：你想永远年轻吗？want to do sth“想要做某事”，是固定用法，所以此处填动词不定式to be。故填to be。 四、书面表达（共20分） （A） 71. 假如你是八年级的学生李华，这学期你们班即将来一位加拿大交换生David，他想向你了解一下班级的班规，请根据以下提示内容，写一封不少于40词的邮件，向他介绍一下班规。 要点：（1）不能上学迟到； （2）不能在走廊跑； （3）不能在上课时吃东西； （4）必须按时完成作业； （5）必须尊重他人。 要求：字迹工整，语法正确，要点齐全。 Dear David, Welcome to our school. Let me introduce the class rules to you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your coming. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear David, Welcome to our school. Let me introduce the class rules to you. First, you can’t be late for school. Second, you can’t run in the hallways. Third, you can’t eat in class. Also, you must finish your homework on time. Finally, you must respect others. If you follow these rules, everything will be fine. Looking forward to your coming. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：主要“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏任何要点，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题——介绍班规； 第二步，具体阐述班规内容； 第三步，表明对David到来的期待。 [亮点词汇] ①be late for迟到 ②on time按时 ③respect尊重 [高分句型] ①If you follow these rules, everything will be fine.（if引导的条件状语从句） （B） 72. 同学们，今年你一定度过了一个精彩且充实的暑假，请以“A Special Day”为题，介绍暑假中难忘的一天，不少于80词。 要求： （1）介绍这一天你都干了什么； （2）谈谈你的收获或感悟； （3）书写工整，内容连贯； （4）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Special Day Last month, a special thing happened. I saw an old grandma looking worried near my home. She couldn’t find the way to the medicine store. I decided to help her. We walked slowly to the store. The shop owner was very kind and helped her find the right medicine. Then, I walked her back to her building. Helping her made me feel warm. I learned that a small thing can mean a lot to someone. That day taught me the happiness of helping others. It was a simple day, but it felt truly special and made my summer meaningful. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍这一天发生了什么； 第二步，谈谈收获和感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①decided to do sth 决定做某事 ②feel warm 感到温暖 ③the happiness of... ……的幸福 [高分句型] ①I learned that a small thing can mean a lot to someone.（宾语从句） ②It was a simple day, but it felt truly special and made my summer meaningful.（and并列结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度上学期长春新区吉大慧谷学校期初质量检测 八年级英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 总分：120分 出题人：张颖、葛雪、孙也晶 一审：张馨天 终审：杨忠平 听力部分（共25分） I.听句子，选择最佳答语。（5分） 1. A. Basketball. B. Koalas. C. Apples. 2. A.1,800. B. It’s mine. C. Black and white. 3. A. No, she can’t. B. No, she isn’t. C. No, she doesn’t. 4. A. I’m busy. B.OK, no problem. C. I’d like some pears. 5. A. Sounds good. B. I’m fine. C. Thank you. II.听简短对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 6. A. Some porridge. B. Some fish. C. Some dumplings. 7. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 8. A. Eating food. B. Reading aloud. C. Being quiet. 9. A. They’re strong. B. They’re playful. C. They’re clever. 10. A. They watched TV. B. They did their homework. C. They played soccer. III.听描述，选出与描述相符的图片。其中有一幅图片是多余的。（5分） A. B. C. D. E. F. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. IV.听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分） 听第一段对话，回答第16、17两个小题。 16. How often does David drink milk? A. Never. B. Every day. C. Sometimes. 17. Who doesn’t like drinking milk? A. The girl. B. David. C. David’s mother. 听第二段对话，回答第18至第20三个小题。 18. What are they talking about? A. Family rules. B. School rules. C. School life. 19. When does Wu Yan have to stay at home? A. On school nights. B. On Saturday evenings. C. On Sunday afternoons. 20. What can Wu Yan do on Saturday evenings? A. Going shopping. B. Reading books. C. Going to the movies. V.听短文，选择最佳答案。（5分） 21. Why do we need to exercise? A. Because everyone is sad. B. We can find an unhealthy way. C. It makes our body and mind strong. 22. What kind of sport is mentioned（提及）? A. Running. B. Playing ping-pong. C. Skating. 23. How should we exercise? A. Eat three meals every day. B. Do some sports every night. C. Exercise enough, but not too much. 24 How long should we exercise each time? A. Thirty minutes. B. Two hours. C. One day. 25 What should we do to find the right sports? A. Playing ball games. B. Trying all kinds of sports. C. Doing enough exercise. 笔试部分（共95分） 一、基础知识（共15分） VI.单项选择。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（15分） 1. Be quiet, please. You should ________ the library rules. A. take B. get C. bring D. follow 2 My sister loves reading. She ________ goes to the library on weekends. A. always B. seldom C. hardly ever D. never 3. Be ________ when you ask others for help, or nobody would like to help you. A. tidy B. lazy C. playful D. polite 4. My grandfather has a farm. And there are many ________ on it. A. sheep B. rabbit C. chicken D. duck 5. My parents always ________ me to read more books when I was a little child. A. used B. encouraged C. stopped D. caused 6. Mother’s Day is coming. I want ________ a purple coat ______ my mom. A. to buy; for B. buy; from C. to buy; from D. buy; for 7. —Jane, can you come to my birthday party? —I’d love to. But I ________ look after my little sister because my parents are away. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. have to D. should 8. —Tom’s spoken English is pretty good. —Yeah, he works hard and practices ________ English every day. A spoke B. to speak C. speaking D. to speaking 9. —Do you want to take the red T-shirt or the blue one? —_______. The red one is for me and the blue one is for my sister. A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. All 10. Look! My brother ________ football on the playground. Let’s go and have a look. A. play B. is playing C. plays D. was playing 11. There are many apples here. You can take ________ if you like. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 12. —Would you like to see Ne Zha 2 with me this afternoon? —Sorry, I must ________ the basketball match with our team. A. look for B. ask for C. prepare for D. search for 13. You should stay at home because it’s raining ________. A. quietly B. easily C. heavily D. slowly 14. This is a new word. Remember to ________. A. write down it B. write it down C. write down them D. write them down 15. —Could you please tell me the way to the bookshop? —________. A. No problem B. That’s right C. You’re welcome D. Thanks 二、阅读（共50分） VI.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Samantha Robinson is a 14-year-old girl from Calgary, Canada. Though she is ____16____, she likes building things. “I love working with my ____17____.” Samantha says, “My ____18____ is to be a builder and build my own house.” At the end of Grade 7, Samantha helped her aunt to build a ____19____. They also ____20____ many beautiful flowers.____21____ did I build the garden? Because I really loved the feeling of getting my hands ____22____ and getting dust (灰尘) on my clothes.” Samantha said. “Whenever I sit in the living room and look out of the window, I can ____23____ flowers in this beautiful garden. And I ____24____ my dog in the garden every day. Thank you, my little girl.” said her aunt. Seeing her love for building Samantha’s aunt also encouraged her to ____25____ her dream and her aunt helped her to ____26____ a teacher. “It is a chance to get your foot in the door with a teacher.” Samantha’s aunt said ____27____. In Grade 8, Samantha found her teacher, Mr. Coleman. He gave Samantha lots of ____28____ and often brought her to different building places. They ____29____ hard and made great progress. With the help of the teacher, Samantha made some small ____30____. Do you want to learn from the girl builder? 16. A. lazy B. young C. short D. kind 17. A. hands B. legs C. noses D. eyes 18. A. surprise B. study C. race D. dream 19. A. farm B. gym C. school D. garden 20. A. broke B. grew C. cut D. lent 21. A. What B. How C. Why D. When 22. A. soft B. freezing C. dry D. dirty 23. A. pick B. enjoy C. hear D. wash 24. A. ask B. walk C. smell D. throw 25. A. follow B. kill C. stop D. visit 26. A. talk about B. wake up C. look for D. think of 27. A. hopefully B. luckily C. angrily D. sadly 28. A. bells B. ideas C. gifts D. problems 29. A. remembered B. greeted C. studied D. counted 30. A. trains B. screens C. buildings D. trips VIII.阅读理解（共30小题；56~80题，每小题1分；81~85题，每小题2分，满分35分） （A） Tony, a middle school student, is 15 years old. He and his parents want to travel around Beijing this summer. He found some information about some famous places in Beijing. The Palace Museum Opening hours: Tuesday~Sunday 6:30~18:00 (Monday Closed) Admission: adult: ¥60 TEL: 010-85007058 The Summer Palace Opening hours: Monday~Sunday 6:00~19:30 Admission: adult: ¥30 TEL: 010-62881144 The Badaling Great Wall Opening hours: Monday~Sunday 7:30~19:30 Admission: adult: ¥40 student: ¥20 TEL: 010-61118002 Beijing Zoo Opening hours: Monday~Sunday 5:30~18:00 Admission: adult: ¥15 child (under 6): free TEL: 010-68390274 根据图示内容，选择最佳答案。 31. Tony and his parents can’t go to visit the Palace Museum on ________. A. Monday B. Sunday C. Tuesday D. Saturday 32. What time can Tony and his parents visit the Summer Palace? A. 6:30~18:00. B. 6:00~19:30. C. 7:30~19:30 D. 5:30~18:00. 33. How much will Tony and his parents pay if they visit the Badaling Great Wall? A. ¥45. B. ¥90. C. ¥100. D. ¥180. 34. Tony is interested in wild animals, so he can go to ________ for fun. A. the Summer Palace B. the Palace Museum C. Beijing Zoo D. the Badaling Great Wall 35. If you want to visit Beijing Zoo, you can call ________ for more information. A. 010-85007058 B. 010-62881144 C. 010-61118002 D. 010-68390274 （B） ①Winter comes after autumn and before spring. It brings snow and ice. Here are different ways to know it’s winter. ②The days are short and the nights are long. The winter solstice (冬至) is the start of the coldest days in winter, and it is the shortest day of the year! ③The sun isn’t warm in winter. In cold places, there is lots of snow in winter. People and animals there don’t like to go outside. ④In winter, when you look outside, you’ll see a lot of brown things, not the green ones. There are no leaves on most of the trees. ⑤Some animals hibernate. They sleep in winter. But others keep food in autumn to eat in winter because it is difficult to find food. Many birds fly from the north to warm places for the winter. They will come back when spring comes. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. What does the word “It” in Paragraph 1 refer to (指代)? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 37. Which of the following can tell us that it’s winter? A. The days are long and the nights are warm. B. The sun is warm. C. Many birds fly from the north to warm places. D. Some animals start to keep food. 38. What does the word “hibernate” mean in Chinese? A. 冬眠 B. 备粮 C. 捕食 D. 迁徙 39. What is the structure (结构) of the text? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2, ...) A B. C. D. 40. What is the best title for the text? A. What Can People Do in Winter? B. What Do Animals Do in Winter? C. How Do We Know It’s Winter? D. How Is the Weather in Winter? （C） ①Many years ago, Gill wanted to make a change. He moved from the city to start his own farm. As one of the members of a boy band, life for Gill was busy but the farm gave him a way to relax. He told reporters, “It was kind of a safe haven (避风港), a place to enjoy life.” ②Farming was new and difficult to him, but Gill took the challenge gladly. His experiences helped him write his book Ace and the Animal Heroes: The Big Farm Rescue. In the book, Ace’s life changes after he moves to the farm. After he tries on a pair of magical shoes, Ace can speak to the animals. The animals want to keep the farm safe. Gill dreamed of getting a pair of magical shoes so that he could speak to wildlife. “It would be great to hear their thoughts and help them,” he says. ③ . They tried to make the pictures in the book look like the animals on their farm. The characters also came from the animals on their farm. For example, the cat was his son’s best friend. Gill said, “All of those experiences make the book succeed.” 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 41. What did Gill think of living on the farm? A. Busy. B. Boring. C. Cheap. D. Relaxing. 42. What does the underlined word “challenge” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Advice. B. Difficulty. C. Seat. D. Rest. 43. What can we learn about Gill from Paragraph 2? A. Gill wants to help the wildlife. B. Gill has a pair of magical shoes. C. Gill can hear the animals. D. Gill has magical abilities. 44. Which of the following can we put in “________” in Paragraph 3? A. His children lived quietly on the farm. B. Gill started to write a new book. C. Gill’s family helped out with his book. D. People came to visit their farm. 45. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Gill’s New Choice of Life B. Gill’s Special Farm and Pets C. Gill’s Farm Experiences and His Book D. Gill’s Magical Shoes and His Farm （D） Do you know kiwi, a kind of fruit? Its Chinese name is Mihoutao. Can you guess what “the running kiwi” is? It is a bird that lives only in New Zealand. It sounds like “keewee”, so people name it kiwi (几维鸟). It is as big as a chicken. Its mouth is very long and its eyes are very small. It has two feet and each foot has four toes. It has hair on its body, but it doesn’t have any feathers like other birds. So it can’t fly. Don’t you think it’s very special? A kiwi likes to have a lot of trees around it. It sleeps in the tree holes (树洞) all day because the sunlight is bad for its eyes. It always comes out for food at night. It can’t see well but it can smell things with its nose. It is the only bird that can smell things very well. The kiwi’s eggs are very big. There are only a few kiwis in New Zealand now. People may never see them again so they can’t kill kiwis any more. New Zealanders want their kiwis to live. There is a picture of a kiwi on New Zealand money. Sometimes we call people from New Zealand kiwis. Now, people in New Zealand take good care of kiwis. They are special birds and important to the country. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 46. Kiwis are special birds that live in New Zealand and other countries. 47. Kiwis cannot fly because they don’t have feathers like other birds. 48. Kiwis sleep in tree holes during the day and find food at night. 49. Kiwis have good eyesight and can see things clearly at night. 50. People can still kill kiwis because they can often see kiwis. （E） There is an apple tree, and it loves a little boy. The boy also likes to come and play around it. One day, he needs a toy, but he has no money, so the tree asks him to sell all the apples on the tree.____51____ Then the boy grows up (长大). He becomes a man. ____52____ The tree is very sad. ____53____ “Can you come and play with me?” the tree says. “No, I don’t. I have to work because I must buy a big house.” the man says. “I want to buy a big house. ____54____” then he asks. “Of course! I have no house, but you can cut down all my branches (树枝) and the trunk (树干). You can build the house with them.” the tree answers. ____55____ After many years, the man becomes older and he comes back again. “I only have the stump(树桩), but you can have a rest.” the tree says. Remember to love people who love you at any time! 根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Can you help me? B. At last, the boy gets the toy happily. C. So the man gets the house. D. One summer day, the man returns and the tree is very happy. E. But he doesn’t come to see the tree for a long time. （F） Family Day is a day for families to have fun together. It’s a time for us to show love to our family. Here are some kinds of activities for Family Day. ◆We can just stay at home and play games together, like board games or puzzles. ◆We can have a picnic or play sports in the park. It is relaxing and comfortable for us to enjoy fresh air. ◆Some families may like to go to another city because they want to try something new there, such as visiting a museum or tasting local food. ◆Helping others is a very good family activity. So we can help our parents to do some cleaning or cooking, which makes the home warmer. These activities make us know each other better and bring us closer. Families help us a lot and give us support. In Canada, Family Day becomes a holiday on the third Monday in February. Different families have different activities, but they are all very happy on Family Day. It’s a special time to cherish and create sweet memories together. What about your Family Day? Could you tell us something about it? 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 56. What do we show to our family on Family Day? ________________________________________ 57. Where can we go for a picnic? ________________________________________ 58 Why do some families like to go to another city? ________________________________________ 59. When is Family Day in Canada? ________________________________________ 60. How do people feel on Family Day? ________________________________________ 三、语言运用（10分） IX.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 People often say I look healthy. They say not many people can live up to 105. They often ask me how to keep ___61___ (health). I don’t think there is anything special. Everyone can live up to 105 if they eat healthy food and do some exercise. First of all, I eat very ____62____ (good). For breakfast, I often drink milk ____63____ about 7:00 a.m. every morning. Milk ____64____ (bring) me energy, so I never feel ____65____ (bad) in the morning. I never eat junk food, ____66____ it is really unhealthy. I have some fruit and vegetables for lunch and dinner. I don’t always eat meat. And after meals, I usually have ____67____ apple or a banana. I do some exercise, too. I play ping-pong or badminton for thirty ____68____ (minute) every day. I don’t play mahjong. Sometimes I play chess with ____69____ (I) friends. I am 105 years old now, but I feel I am always young. Do you want ____70____ (be) young forever? I am sure you can if you have a good lifestyle! 四、书面表达（共20分） （A） 71. 假如你是八年级的学生李华，这学期你们班即将来一位加拿大交换生David，他想向你了解一下班级的班规，请根据以下提示内容，写一封不少于40词的邮件，向他介绍一下班规。 要点：（1）不能上学迟到； （2）不能在走廊跑； （3）不能在上课时吃东西； （4）必须按时完成作业； （5）必须尊重他人。 要求：字迹工整，语法正确，要点齐全。 Dear David, Welcome to our school. Let me introduce the class rules to you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your coming. Yours, Li Hua （B） 72. 同学们，今年你一定度过了一个精彩且充实的暑假，请以“A Special Day”为题，介绍暑假中难忘的一天，不少于80词。 要求： （1）介绍这一天你都干了什么； （2）谈谈你的收获或感悟； （3）书写工整，内容连贯； （4）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $