精品解析：2025-2026学年冀教版（2012）九年级英语上学期第一次检测考试试卷（练习卷）

2025—2026学年第一学期第一次检测考试试题 九年级 英语 试卷分值：100分 考试时间：90分钟 第I卷（选择题，共65分） Listening Test Part ( Part I 15分) I. 请听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。(5分) 1. A. knew B. know C. known 2. A. quarter B. quite C. caught 3. A. 8212735 B. 8272153 C. 8227135 4. A. get up B. go to school C. do my homework 5. A. The radio says that it will be sunny tomorrow. B. The radio says that it will be rainy tomorrow. C. The radio says that it will be windy tomorrow. II.请听句子，选出最佳答语。（5分） 6. A. I’ve made a mistake. B. I’m much better now. C. I felt sick, my head hurt. 7. A. In two years. B. I want to be a singer. C. I graduated from Oxford University. 8. A. It’s really a nice day. B. Yes, that’s great. C. Sure, I’m very hungry. 9. A. Thank you for you help. B. OK, go ahead. C. Stand up. 10. A. Not at all. B. You are welcome. C. It’s a pleasure. III.请听对话和问题，选择适当的选项。（5分） 11. How can the woman go to the North Street Hospital ? A. By train. B. On foot. C. By bus. 12. How’s Jim ? A. He’s OK. B. He’s ill. C. He’s fine. 13. What time did the train leave ? A. At 7:10. B. At 7:30. C. At 7:50. 14. What’s the man’s full name ? A Bill White. B. Brian Jones. C. Bill Jones. 15. What does Mrs Gao do ? A A teacher. B. A dancer. C. A driver. Written Test Part (50分) IV.单项选择。（20分） 1. Maybe we could find ________ unusual record. Then you could try to break it. A. the B. / C. an D. a 2. You always help me a lot. It’s very kind ________ you. A. for B. of C. to D. with 3. More than eleven thousand athletes competed ________ medals at the 2004 Olympics. A. on B. for C. to D. with 4. You’d better get up now, ________ you will be late for the class. A. or B. and C. but D. so 5. —Who ________ this dress for you? You look nice in it. —Thank you. My mother did. A. showed B. washed C. invented D. designed 6. The first person to walk the whole ________ of the Great Wall was Liu Yutian. A. width B. length C. height D. depth 7. He practises ________ English every day to make much progress. A. speak B. to speak C. speaking D. to speaking 8. Our car had to stop because there was a ________ “Danger Ahead”. A. word B. sign C. message D. program 9. Let me see. You can ________ the poster on the wall. A. put down B. put on C. put up D. put off 10. He has failed several times, but he won’t ________. A. go on B. come on C. get up D. give up 11. —How many more oranges can I have? —You can have one more. ________ are for your brother. A. The others B. Another C. Others D. The other 12 Li Lei is taller than ________ in his class. A. any other boys B. any other boy C. any boys D. any of the other boy 13. I haven’t seen ________ before. A. so an interesting film B. such interesting film C. so interesting film D. such an interesting film 14. —________ interesting books! —So they are! A. What B. How C. What an D. How an 15. His house is three times as ________ as mine. That means his house is ________ than mine. A. big; three times bigger B. large; larger twice C. big; bigger three times D. large; twice larger 16. If you ________ him tomorrow, please ask him if he ________ us. A. see; join B. will see; join C. see; will join D. will see; will join 17. Tina ________ speak Chinese since last year. A. will be able to B. was able to C. has been able to D. is able to 18. —Who broke that window? —I ________. A. do B. did C. had D. broke 19. Excuse me. Read the text louder, please. I ________ hear you. A. can’t B. wouldn’t C. needn’t D. may not 20. Could you tell me ___________ the bike without any help this morning? A. how does he mend B. how he mends C. how he mended D. how did he mend V.完形填空。（10分） During the World Conservation (自然保护) Year, the United Nations wanted everyone ____21____ that the world is ____22____ danger. They hoped that government (政府) would do ____23____ quickly ____24____ nature (自然) . Here is an example of the problem. Once (从前) there ____25____ 13,000 different plants, trees and flowers in Holland, but now only 866 are left. We’re changing the earth, the air, water and everything that grows and lives. We can’t live ____26____ these things. If we go on like this, we ____27____ destroy ourselves. A lot of young people know that conservation is necessary. So they are helping to ____28____ our world. They ____29____ trees, build bridges across rivers ____30____. 21. A. know B. to know C. knew D. knowing 22. A. in B. out of C. on D. over 23. A. some thing B. nothing C. anything D. something 24. A. protect B. protecting C. protected D. to protect 25. A. are B. was C. is D. were 26. A. without B. with C. on D. in 27. A. would not B. should C. will D. will not 28. A. throw away B. repair C. saving D. save 29. A. plant B. cut C. burn D. make 30. A. so on B. and so on C. and so D. and on VI.阅读理解。（20分） A In October of 2003, our new traffic law became a law and it was first put into use during the May Day holiday of 2004. It has new rules for drivers and pedestrians (行人). For example, drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are at a crosswalk, cars must stop to let them walk. Drivers never forget to put on seat belt (安全带), even if they’re going for a short ride. It could be safer. And if bus drivers smoke or make phone calls while driving, they can be fined (罚款). Buses that carry too many people are also against the law. Pedestrians will have to follow the new law. They will have to cross the streets at crosswalks. If not, the police will fine them. Also, they shouldn’t climb over the fences along the streets. Even if there are no policemen around, don’t think it’s safe to cross the street when the light is red. Traffic police have monitors (电子眼)! These things can take pictures of people and help the police find them later. If you bike to school, it’s not a good idea to carry classmates on the back. You should be fined fifty yuan. Drivers and pedestrians must work together to make the streets safer. 31. What does the word “crosswalk” mean in Chinese? A. 过马路 B. 人行横道 C. 立交桥 D. 车行道 32. If you are a bus driver, _______ while you are driving, according to the new traffic laws. A. you can make a phone call B. you can’t talk to others C. you can’t smoke D. you can smoke 33. When you ride in a car, the first thing you must do is _______. A. to put on the helmet (头盔) B. to pay the driver C. to see if it carries too many people D. to put on the seat belt 34. You should not _______. A. carry your classmate on the back when you’re riding a bike to school B. phone the police when you see a hit-and-run (肇事逃逸) C. help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident D. wear your helmet while riding a motorbike 35. Which is the best title for the passage? A Traffic Accidents B. New Traffic Law C. How to Be Safe D. How to Cross at Crosswalks B There was once a man who couldn’t sleep well because he was worried that the stranger under his bed might kill him as soon as he went to sleep. Every night, after he got into bed, the man had to get up again and looked under the bed over and over until at last he fell asleep from exhaustion. This was on for a long time until he got married. Soon his wife found out his fears because he kept her awake all night. “You must go to a doctor.” She told him. Then the man did as his wife told him. The doctor said, “I can cure (治愈) you, but it will take about two years. Please come to see me twice a week. The fee for each visit will be $75.” The next day the man called the doctor. “I’m cured. I won’t need to visit you again.” “How?” the doctor was in surprise, “Who cured you?” “My wife,” the man said, “ When I told her how much you were going to charge (收费) me, she cut the legs of the bed.” 36. The man thought _______ was under the bed at night. A. a monster (怪物) B. a stranger C. his wife D. money 37 When did the man start having his sleeping problem? A. After he got married. B. After he saw the doctor. C. Before he married his wife. D. After he got a new bed. 38. What does the word “exhaustion” mean in this story? A. Bad air. B. Medicine. C. Having strong fear. D. Feeling completely tired. 39. How much would the doctor charge the man every week? A. $75. B. $175. C. $150. D. $300. 40. What cured the man? A. Talking to the stranger. B. Having no space under the bed. C. Medicine from the doctor. D. Sleeping with the light on at night. 第II卷 （非选择题， 共35分） Listening Test Part ( Part II 5分) VII.请听对话，完成信息。（5分） A talk about sports Jim’s favourite sport: ________________ Mary’s favourite sport:________________ The program on TV: Jim watched the the football match on TV ________________. Which team won the game: the ________________ What is the score: 3:________________ Written Test Part (30分) VIII.任务型阅读。(10分) Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. It is also the most important way. Some students say they don’t want to read for pleasure. They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words. They think that pleasure reading is too easy. Many experts say that pleasure reading is very important for learning English. Dr Stephen Krashen, a famous expert (专家) on learning languages, says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English. Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. They also learn more about good writing. Dr Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way. Each student needs to learn something different. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs. Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you choose your own books, and you don’t have to remember everything. There are no tests on your pleasure reading books. Pleasure reading will help you: —- learn how English speakers use English —- find examples of good writing in English —- learn about the cultures of English speakers —- read faster in English —- learn new words 1题判断正误（T表示正确，F表示错误）；2题完成句子；3-4题简略回答；5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。 41. Reading for pleasure is different from studying. ________ 42. We can become better readers by _________________________. 43. What do some students think of pleasure reading? _______________________________________ 44. In how many ways will pleasure reading help you? _______________________________________ 45. 将划线部分译成汉语。 _______________________________________ IX. 词语运用。(5分) 根据句意及所给提示，补全单词或用单词、固定短语、固定搭配的正确形式填空。 46. The stone w________ 200 kilos. 47. We learned the ________ (twenty) lesson last week. 48. You’d better stay in bed, and you will feel much ________ (well). 49. If you want to ________ (赶上) other students, you have to study hard. 50. You can’t take it because you haven’t ________ (为……付款) it. X. 连词成句。(5分) 51. can, swim, as, they, fast, they, as _______________________________. 52. basketball, all, popular, over, the, is, world _______________________________? 53. the, what, of, product, is, the, price _______________________________? 54. can’t, afraid, I, afford, am, I, it _______________________________. 55. last, sent, you, an, since, haven’t, me, email, spring _______________________________. XI. 写作。（10分） 56. 你叫李强，刚转到一所新学校就读。老师希望你能从以下方面用英语向同学们做简短的自我介绍（注意用第一人称）： 1. 今年15岁，身高1.75米； 2. 擅长英语口语（spoken English）和打排球； 3. 业余爱好喜欢射击和跳水； 4. 梦想成为一名宇航员； 5. 希望和同学们互相帮助，尽快成为好朋友。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第一学期第一次检测考试试题 九年级 英语 试卷分值：100分 考试时间：90分钟 第I卷（选择题，共65分） Listening Test Part ( Part I 15分) I. 请听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。(5分) 1. A. knew B. know C. known 2. A. quarter B. quite C. caught 3. A. 8212735 B. 8272153 C. 8227135 4. A. get up B. go to school C. do my homework 5. A. The radio says that it will be sunny tomorrow. B. The radio says that it will be rainy tomorrow. C. The radio says that it will be windy tomorrow. II.请听句子，选出最佳答语。（5分） 6. A. I’ve made a mistake. B. I’m much better now. C. I felt sick, my head hurt. 7. A. In two years. B. I want to be a singer. C. I graduated from Oxford University. 8. A. It’s really a nice day. B. Yes, that’s great. C. Sure, I’m very hungry. 9. A. Thank you for you help. B. OK, go ahead. C. Stand up. 10. A. Not at all. B. You are welcome. C. It’s a pleasure. III.请听对话和问题，选择适当的选项。（5分） 11. How can the woman go to the North Street Hospital ? A. By train. B. On foot. C. By bus. 12 How’s Jim ? A. He’s OK. B. He’s ill. C. He’s fine. 13. What time did the train leave ? A. At 7:10. B. At 7:30. C. At 7:50. 14. What’s the man’s full name ? A. Bill White. B. Brian Jones. C. Bill Jones. 15. What does Mrs Gao do ? A. A teacher. B. A dancer. C. A driver. Written Test Part (50分) IV.单项选择。（20分） 1. Maybe we could find ________ unusual record. Then you could try to break it. A. the B. / C. an D. a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：也许我们能找到一项不寻常的纪录。然后你可以尝试打破它。 考查冠词用法。the表示特指，这个；/表示零冠词（不适用）；an用于元音音素开头的词，一个；a用于辅音音素开头的词，一个。根据“find… unusual record”可知，是找到一项不寻常的纪录，且句中“unusual”以元音音素/ʌ/开头，需用不定冠词“an”表示泛指。故选C。 2. You always help me a lot. It’s very kind ________ you. A. for B. of C. to D. with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你总是帮我很多。你真是太好了。 考查介词辨析。for为了；of属于……的；to到；with和……一起。“It is+形容词+of sb.+to do sth.”是固定句型，这里的形容词用来描述人的品质、性格等内在特征，“kind”描述人的品质，所以此处用“of”。故选B。 3. More than eleven thousand athletes competed ________ medals at the 2004 Olympics. A. on B. for C. to D. with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：超过一万一千名运动员在2004年奥运会上争夺奖牌。 考查介词辨析。on在……上面；for为了；to到；with和……一起。compete for“为……而竞争”，动词短语，这里表示运动员们为奖牌而竞争。故选B。 4. You’d better get up now, ________ you will be late for the class. A. or B. and C. but D. so 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你最好现在起床，否则你上课将会迟到。 考查连词辨析。or否则；and和；but但是；so所以。根据“You’d better get up now”和“be late for the class”可知，两者之间的逻辑关系是“否则”，表示如果不这样做的后果。故选A。 5. —Who ________ this dress for you? You look nice in it. —Thank you. My mother did. A. showed B. washed C. invented D. designed 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谁为你设计的这条裙子？你穿上它很好看。——谢谢，是我妈妈。 考查动词辨析。showed展示；washed洗；invented发明；designed设计。根据答句“My mother did”和情境“You look nice in it”可知，此处询问的是“设计”裙子的人，强调服装的设计来源。故选D。 6. The first person to walk the whole ________ of the Great Wall was Liu Yutian. A. width B. length C. height D. depth 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：第一个走完长城整个长度的人是刘雨田。 考查名词辨析。width宽度；length长度；height高度；depth深度。根据“walk the whole…of the Great Wall”可知，是走完长城的整个长度。故选B。 7. He practises ________ English every day to make much progress. A. speak B. to speak C. speaking D. to speaking 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他每天练习说英语以取得很大进步。 考查非谓语动词。根据practise doing sth.“练习做某事”可知，应用动名词。故选C。 8. Our car had to stop because there was a ________ “Danger Ahead”. A. word B. sign C. message D. program 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的汽车不得不停下来，因为有一个“前方危险”的标志。 考查名词辨析。word单词；sign标志；message消息；program节目。根据“Our car had to stop because there was a…‘Danger Ahead’.”可知，此处指“一个‘前方危险’的标志”，应用sign。故选B。 9. Let me see. You can ________ the poster on the wall. A. put down B. put on C. put up D. put off 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我看看。你可以把海报贴在墙上。 考查动词短语辨析。put down放下，写下；put on穿上，上演；put up张贴，搭建；put off推迟。根据“the poster on the wall”可知，此处表示“张贴海报”的动作。“put up”符合“张贴海报”的语境，故选C。 10. He has failed several times, but he won’t ________. A. go on B. come on C. get up D. give up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他已经失败了好几次，但他不会放弃。 考查动词短语。go on继续；come on加油；get up起床；give up放弃。根据“He has failed several times, but he won’t…”可知，虽然失败多次，但是他不会“放弃”，此处应用give up。故选D。 11. —How many more oranges can I have? —You can have one more. ________ are for your brother. A. The others B. Another C. Others D. The other 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我还能再要多少个橙子？——你可以再要一个。其余的（橙子）是给你哥哥的。 考查代词辨析。The others其余的（表示在一个范围内的其他全部）；Another另一个；Others其他人；The other（两者中）另一个。根据“You can have one more. ... are for your bother.”可知，你可以再拿一个橙子，其余的橙子都给你哥哥，强调特定范围内剩下的全部，用The others。故选A。 12. Li Lei is taller than ________ in his class. A. any other boys B. any other boy C. any boys D. any of the other boy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：李雷比他班上其他任何一个男孩都高。 考查比较级的用法。any other boys表述错误；any other boy其他任何一个男孩；any boys任何男孩；any of the other boy表述错误。根据“Li Lei is taller than…in his class.”可知，此处表示李雷在班级男孩中是最高的，比其他任何一个男孩都高，“any other boy”符合语境。故选B。 13. I haven’t seen ________ before. A. so an interesting film B. such interesting film C. so interesting film D. such an interesting film 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我以前从未看过如此有趣的一部电影。 考查so和such的用法区别。so an interesting film结构错误；such interesting film结构错误；so interesting film结构错误；such an interesting film如此有趣的一部电影。so和such都有“如此”的意思，so后面通常接形容词或副词，即“so+adj./adv.”；such后面通常接名词短语，即“such+(a/an)+adj.+可数名词单数/such+adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词”，选项D符合语境，故选D。 14. —________ interesting books! —So they are! A. What B. How C. What an D. How an 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——多么有趣书啊！——它们确实是！ 考查感叹句。根据“...interesting books!”可知，中心词为复数名词books，应用What引导感叹句，其结构为“What+形容词+可数名词复数”。故选A。 15. His house is three times as ________ as mine. That means his house is ________ than mine. A. big; three times bigger B. large; larger twice C. big; bigger three times D. large; twice larger 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的房子是我的房子的三倍大。那意味着他的房子比我的房子大两倍。 考查原级比较和倍数。根据“His house is three times as ... as mine.”可知，as和as之间要用形容词副词原级；表示 “比……大几倍”的结构是“倍数+比较级+than”，此处指“他的房子比我的房子大两倍”，D选项符合语法规则。故选D。 16. If you ________ him tomorrow, please ask him if he ________ us. A. see; join B. will see; join C. see; will join D. will see; will join 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你明天见到他，请问问他是否会加入我们。 考查if的用法。第一个“if”引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，在“please ask him...”这个祈使句的语境下，“If you...him tomorrow”这一条件状语从句要用一般现在时，所以第一空填“see”；第二个“if”引导宾语从句，意思是“是否”，从句的时态要根据实际情况而定，“他是否会加入我们”这件事还未发生，所以要用一般将来时，第二空填“will join”。故选C。 17. Tina ________ speak Chinese since last year. A. will be able to B. was able to C. has been able to D. is able to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂娜自从去年以来就能够说中文了。 考查时态。根据“since last year”，可知应该使用现在完成时。现在完成时的结构是“have/has + 过去分词”，“has been able to”是正确的选择，故选C。 18. —Who broke that window? —I ________. A. do B. did C. had D. broke 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谁打破了那扇窗户？——我打破的。 考查特殊疑问句的回答以及时态。do助动词原形；did助动词过去式；had过去式或过去分词；broke打破，过去式。问句“Who broke that window?”是一般过去时，此处要用相应的过去时态来呼应，表示“是我（过去）打破的”；在疑问句的回答中，为避免动词的重复使用，通常用助动词do对应的正确时态代替问句中的动词，所以这里用“did”。故选B。 19. Excuse me. Read the text louder, please. I ________ hear you. A. can’t B. wouldn’t C. needn’t D. may not 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：打扰了，请读大声一点，我听不清你。 考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能；wouldn’t不会；needn’t不必；may not可能不。根据“Read the text louder”可知，此处表示“听不见”，故选A。 20. Could you tell me ___________ the bike without any help this morning? A. how does he mend B. how he mends C. how he mended D. how did he mend 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能告诉我今天早上没有任何帮助，他如何修理自行车吗？ 考查宾语从句。mend“修理”，动词。根据“Could you tell me ... the bike without any help this morning?”可知，句子为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，即：疑问词+主语+谓语，排除A和D；再根据时间状语“this morning”可知，句子描述过去发生的动作，时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去mended，排除B。故选C。 V.完形填空。（10分） During the World Conservation (自然保护) Year, the United Nations wanted everyone ____21____ that the world is ____22____ danger. They hoped that government (政府) would do ____23____ quickly ____24____ nature (自然) . Here is an example of the problem. Once (从前) there ____25____ 13,000 different plants, trees and flowers in Holland, but now only 866 are left. We’re changing the earth, the air, water and everything that grows and lives. We can’t live ____26____ these things. If we go on like this, we ____27____ destroy ourselves. A lot of young people know that conservation is necessary. So they are helping to ____28____ our world. They ____29____ trees, build bridges across rivers ____30____. 21. A. know B. to know C. knew D. knowing 22. A. in B. out of C. on D. over 23. A. some thing B. nothing C. anything D. something 24. A. protect B. protecting C. protected D. to protect 25. A. are B. was C. is D. were 26. A. without B. with C. on D. in 27. A. would not B. should C. will D. will not 28. A. throw away B. repair C. saving D. save 29. A. plant B. cut C. burn D. make 30. A. so on B. and so on C. and so D. and on 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了联合国通过世界自然保护年呼吁人们意识到保护自然的重要性，并强调采取行动拯救地球的紧迫性。 【21题详解】 句意：在世界自然保护年期间，联合国希望每个人都知道世界处于危险之中。 know动词原形；to know动词不定式；knew过去式；knowing动名词。根据want sb. to do sth.“想要某人做某事”可知，应用不定式。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：在世界自然保护年期间，联合国希望每个人都知道世界处于危险之中。 in在……里面；out of从……里面出来；on在……上面；over在……上方。in danger“处于危险之中”，固定短语。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：他们希望政府能尽快做点什么来保护自然。 some thing是错误表达，thing应用复数things；nothing没有什么；anything任何事物；something某事，某物。根据“They hoped that government (政府) would do ... quickly”可知，此处指希望政府能尽快做点什么，肯定句用something。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：他们希望政府能尽快做点什么来保护自然。 protect动词原形；protecting动名词；protected过去式；to protect动词不定式。根据“They hoped that government (政府) would do ... quickly ... nature (自然).”可知，政府采取措施的目的是为了保护自然，用不定式表目的。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：荷兰曾经有13000种不同的植物、树木和花卉，但现在只剩下866种了。 are是，主语为复数名词，一般现在时；was是，主语为单数名词，一般过去时；is是，主语为第三人称单数，一般现在时；were是，主语为复数名词，一般过去时。根据“Once (从前)”可知，时态为一般过去时；再根据“13,000 different plants, trees and flowers”可知，主语为复数名词，故应用were。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：我们的生活不能没有这些东西。 without没有；with带有；on在……上面；in在……里面。根据“We’re changing the earth, the air, water and everything that grows and lives.”可知，没有这些东西，我们无法生活。故选A。 27题详解】 句意：如果我们继续这样下去，我们会毁了自己。 would not不会；should应该；will将会；will not将不会。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”；此处指如果我们继续改变地球、空气、水和一切生物，我们将会毁了我们自己。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：所以他们正在帮助拯救我们的世界。 throw away扔掉；repair修理；saving存款；save挽救。根据“A lot of young people know that conservation is necessary. So they are helping to ... our world. ”可知，年轻人正在帮忙拯救世界，help to do sth.“帮助做某事”。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：他们种树，在河上架桥等等。 plant种植；cut砍；burn燃烧；make使。根据“trees”可知，此处指种树。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：他们种树，在河上架桥等等。 so on为错误表达；and so on等等，诸如此类；and so为错误表达；and on为错误表达。根据“They ... trees, build bridges across rivers ...”可知，年轻人种树，在河上架桥等来拯救这个世界。故选B。 VI.阅读理解。（20分） A In October of 2003, our new traffic law became a law and it was first put into use during the May Day holiday of 2004. It has new rules for drivers and pedestrians (行人). For example, drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are at a crosswalk, cars must stop to let them walk. Drivers never forget to put on seat belt (安全带), even if they’re going for a short ride. It could be safer. And if bus drivers smoke or make phone calls while driving, they can be fined (罚款). Buses that carry too many people are also against the law. Pedestrians will have to follow the new law. They will have to cross the streets at crosswalks. If not, the police will fine them. Also, they shouldn’t climb over the fences along the streets. Even if there are no policemen around, don’t think it’s safe to cross the street when the light is red. Traffic police have monitors (电子眼)! These things can take pictures of people and help the police find them later. If you bike to school, it’s not a good idea to carry classmates on the back. You should be fined fifty yuan. Drivers and pedestrians must work together to make the streets safer. 31. What does the word “crosswalk” mean in Chinese? A. 过马路 B. 人行横道 C. 立交桥 D. 车行道 32. If you are a bus driver, _______ while you are driving, according to the new traffic laws. A. you can make a phone call B. you can’t talk to others C. you can’t smoke D. you can smoke 33. When you ride in a car, the first thing you must do is _______. A. to put on the helmet (头盔) B. to pay the driver C. to see if it carries too many people D. to put on the seat belt 34. You should not _______. A. carry your classmate on the back when you’re riding a bike to school B. phone the police when you see a hit-and-run (肇事逃逸) C. help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident D. wear your helmet while riding a motorbike 35. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Traffic Accidents B. New Traffic Law C. How to Be Safe D. How to Cross at Crosswalks 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2004年新交通法的实施内容及其对司机和行人行为的具体规定，以提高道路安全。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“If people are at a crosswalk, cars must stop to let them walk.”和常识可知，汽车要礼让行人的地方是人行横道，因此“crosswalk”表示“人行横道”。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And if bus drivers smoke or make phone calls while driving, they can be fined (罚款).”可知，公交车司机驾驶时不能吸烟。故选C。 33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Drivers never forget to put on seat belt (安全带), even if they’re going for a short ride.”可知，坐车时首先要做的是系安全带。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you bike to school, it’s not a good idea to carry classmates on the back.”可知，不应该在骑自行车上学时载同学。故选A。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了新的交通法规，包括对司机和行人的新规定等内容，所以最佳标题是“新交通法规”。故选B。 B There was once a man who couldn’t sleep well because he was worried that the stranger under his bed might kill him as soon as he went to sleep. Every night, after he got into bed, the man had to get up again and looked under the bed over and over until at last he fell asleep from exhaustion. This was on for a long time until he got married. Soon his wife found out his fears because he kept her awake all night. “You must go to a doctor.” She told him. Then the man did as his wife told him. The doctor said, “I can cure (治愈) you, but it will take about two years. Please come to see me twice a week. The fee for each visit will be $75.” The next day the man called the doctor. “I’m cured. I won’t need to visit you again.” “How?” the doctor was in surprise, “Who cured you?” “My wife,” the man said, “ When I told her how much you were going to charge (收费) me, she cut the legs of the bed.” 36. The man thought _______ was under the bed at night. A. a monster (怪物) B. a stranger C. his wife D. money 37. When did the man start having his sleeping problem? A. After he got married. B. After he saw the doctor. C. Before he married his wife. D. After he got a new bed. 38. What does the word “exhaustion” mean in this story? A. Bad air. B. Medicine. C. Having strong fear. D. Feeling completely tired. 39. How much would the doctor charge the man every week? A. $75. B. $175. C. $150. D. $300. 40. What cured the man? A. Talking to the stranger. B. Having no space under the bed. C Medicine from the doctor. D. Sleeping with the light on at night. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个因害怕床下有陌生人而失眠的男子，最终被妻子砍掉床腿的幽默故事。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There was once a man who couldn’t sleep well because he was worried that the stranger under his bed might kill him”可知，男子害怕的是床下的“陌生人”。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This was on for long until he got married”可知，他的失眠问题在结婚前就已存在。妻子婚后才发现他的恐惧。故选C。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Every night, after he got into bed, the man had to get up again and looked under the bed over and over until at last he fell asleep from exhaustion.”可知，每天晚上，当他上床后，这个人不得不再次起床，在床下一遍又一遍地看，直到最后他因疲惫而睡着，可推断他因“极度疲惫”而睡着；可推测出“exhaustion”意为“精疲力竭”。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Please come to see me twice a week. The fee for each visit will be $75”可知，每周费用为150美元。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“she cut the legs of the bed”可知，妻子砍掉床腿后，床下无空间藏人，解决了他的恐惧。故选B。 第II卷 （非选择题， 共35分） Listening Test Part ( Part II 5分) VII.请听对话，完成信息。（5分） A talk about sports Jim’s favourite sport: ________________ Mary’s favourite sport:________________ The program on TV: Jim watched the the football match on TV ________________. Which team won the game: the ________________ What is the score: 3:________________ Written Test Part (30分) VIII.任务型阅读。(10分) Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. It is also the most important way. Some students say they don’t want to read for pleasure. They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words. They think that pleasure reading is too easy. Many experts say that pleasure reading is very important for learning English. Dr Stephen Krashen, a famous expert (专家) on learning languages, says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English. Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. They also learn more about good writing. Dr Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way. Each student needs to learn something different. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs. Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you choose your own books, and you don’t have to remember everything. There are no tests on your pleasure reading books. Pleasure reading will help you: —- learn how English speakers use English —- find examples of good writing in English —- learn about the cultures of English speakers —- read faster in English —- learn new words 1题判断正误（T表示正确，F表示错误）；2题完成句子；3-4题简略回答；5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。 41. Reading for pleasure is different from studying. ________ 42. We can become better readers by _________________________. 43. What do some students think of pleasure reading? _______________________________________ 44. In how many ways will pleasure reading help you? _______________________________________ 45. 将划线部分译成汉语。 _______________________________________ 【答案】41. T 42. reading for pleasure 43. They think it’s too easy. 44. Five./5. 45. 一个研究语言的著名专家说，快乐阅读帮助你学到很多关于英语的重要的东西。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，围绕快乐阅读对提升英语阅读能力的重要性展开论述。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying.”可知，快乐阅读和学习不一样。故填T。 【42题详解】 根据“Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English.”可知，我们可以通过快乐阅读成为更好的读者，故填reading for pleasure。 【43题详解】 根据“They think that pleasure reading is too easy.”可知，一些学生认为快乐阅读太简单，故填They think it’s too easy. 【44题详解】 根据“Pleasure reading will help you: —- learn how English speakers use English —- find examples of good writing in English —- learn about the cultures of English speakers —- read faster in English —- learn new words”可知，快乐阅读能在五个方面帮助我们，故填Five./5. 【45题详解】 a famous expert“著名的专家”；on learning languages“研究语言”；says“说”；that引导宾语从句；pleasure reading“快乐阅读”；helps you“帮助你”；learn many important things“学到很多重要的东西”；about English“关于英语”。故填：一个研究语言的著名专家说，快乐阅读帮助你学到很多关于英语的重要的东西。 IX. 词语运用。(5分) 根据句意及所给提示，补全单词或用单词、固定短语、固定搭配的正确形式填空。 46. The stone w________ 200 kilos. 【答案】(w)eighs 【解析】 【详解】句意：这块石头重200公斤。根据“200 kilos”和首字母可知，此处指石头重200公斤；“石头重200公斤”是陈述一般事实，时态用一般现在时；主语“The stone”为单数名词，故谓语动词要用三单。故填(w)eighs。 47. We learned the ________ (twenty) lesson last week. 【答案】twentieth 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们上周学习了第二十课。根据“the…lesson”以及提示词可知，此处指“第二十课”，应用序数词表示顺序，应用twentieth“第十二”。故填twentieth。 48. You’d better stay in bed, and you will feel much ________ (well). 【答案】better 【解析】 【详解】句意：你最好卧床休息，这样你会感觉好得多。well“好”。根据“and you will feel much”可知，空格处为形容词作表语，且much后应用形容词比较级，故此处应用better“更好”。故填better。 49. If you want to ________ (赶上) other students, you have to study hard. 【答案】catch up with 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想赶上其他学生，你必须努力学习。“want to do sth.”是固定用法，表示“想要做某事”，所以此处要用动词原形；“catch up with”意为“赶上”，符合语境；故填catch up with。 50. You can’t take it because you haven’t ________ (为……付款) it. 【答案】paid for 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不能拿走它，因为你还没有为它付款。根据汉语提示可知，此处应填入表示“付款”的短语，空格前有助动词“haven’t”，因此需用现在完成时态，动词用过去分词形式。“pay for”是固定搭配，意为“为……付款”，其过去分词形式为"paid for”。故填paid for。 X. 连词成句。(5分) 51. can, swim, as, they, fast, they, as _______________________________. 【答案】They swim as fast as they can 【解析】 【详解】分析所给词可知，本句是一个陈述句；they“他们”，作主语；swim“游泳”，作谓语；“as...as...”是固定结构，表示“和……一样……”，中间用副词“fast”，as fast as they can意为“尽可能快地”。故填They swim as fast as they can“他们尽可能快地游泳”。 52. basketball, all, popular, over, the, is, world _______________________________? 【答案】Is basketball popular all over the world 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词汇以及标点可知，此句是一般疑问句；助动词is置于主语basketball“篮球”前，位于句首，首字母要大写；popular“受欢迎的”，形容词作表语；all over the world“全世界”，作地点状语。故填Is basketball popular all over the world“篮球在全世界都受欢迎吗”。 53. the, what, of, product, is, the, price _______________________________? 【答案】What is the price of the product 【解析】 【详解】根据标点及所给词可知，本句是特殊疑问句，疑问词是what，the price of the product表示“产品的价格”，在句中作主语，is是系动词，放于主语前构成疑问句结构。故填What is the price of the product“这个产品的价格是多少”。 54. can’t, afraid, I, afford, am, I, it _______________________________. 【答案】I am afraid I can’t afford it 【解析】 【详解】分析所给词可知，本句是一个陈述句。“I am afraid”是常用表达，意思是“我恐怕”；“I can’t afford it”是主谓宾结构，“I”是主语，“can’t afford”是谓语，“it”是宾语。故填I am afraid I can’t afford it“我恐怕我买不起它。” 55. last, sent, you, an, since, haven’t, me, email, spring _______________________________. 【答案】You haven’t sent me an email since last spring 【解析】 【详解】由标点可知，此句为陈述句。分析所给单词，you作主语，haven’t后接过去分词sent，haven’t sent作谓语；me作间接宾语；an后接名词email，an email作直接宾语；since为介词，后接last spring。故填You haven’t sent me an email since last spring“从去年春天开始你就没给我发过邮件”。 XI. 写作。（10分） 56. 你叫李强，刚转到一所新学校就读。老师希望你能从以下方面用英语向同学们做简短的自我介绍（注意用第一人称）： 1. 今年15岁，身高1.75米； 2. 擅长英语口语（spoken English）和打排球； 3. 业余爱好喜欢射击和跳水； 4. 梦想成为一名宇航员； 5. 希望和同学们互相帮助，尽快成为好朋友。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello everyone! My name is Li Qiang, and I’m so excited to be here today. I’m 15 years old and about 1.75 meters tall. I’m really good at spoken English—I love practicing conversations and watching English movies to improve my pronunciation. I’m also quite skilled at playing volleyball. In my free time, I enjoy two special hobbies: shooting and diving. I find shooting helps me focus, while diving gives me an adrenaline rush. My biggest dream is to become an astronaut one day. I’m fascinated by space exploration and spend a lot of time reading about astronomy and physics. I hope we can all help each other and become good friends soon. I’m looking forward to getting to know each of you better. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的个人信息； 第二步，表达期望。 [亮点词汇] ①improve my pronunciation改善我的发音 ②be quite skilled at十分擅长 ③be fascinated by被……吸引 [高分句型] ①I’m fascinated by space exploration and spend a lot of time reading about astronomy and physics.（并列结构） ②I hope we can all help each other and become good friends soon.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $