精品解析：陕西省榆林市神木市2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

试卷类型:A 神木市2022~2023学年度第一学期期中质量检测九年级英语 注意事项: 1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页,总分120分。考试时间90分钟。 2.领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号,同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。 3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。 4.考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分(听力　共30分) Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题,计20分) 第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分) 1.A.Great.　　　　　　　　　　B.Tired.　　　　　　　　　C.Boring. 2.A.He was watching TV. B.He was reading. C.He was shopping. 3.A.Twice a week. B.Once a week. C.Every day. 4.A.Because they can leave school early. B.Because they can have a rest the next day. C.Because they have a science class. 5.A.By plane. B.By train. C.By car. 6.A.For 7 days. B.For 5 days. C.For 3 days. 7.A.In a library. B.In a museum. C.In a restaurant. 8.A.Cartoons. B.Talk shows. C.News. 9.A.To the zoo. B.To the park. C.To the countryside. 10.A.At 6:30. B.At 6:25. C.At 6:20. 第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据对话的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题,计10分) 听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。 11.What did the man’s city use to be? A.Nice and clean. B.Old but clean. C.Old and dirty. 12.When did the city begin to change? A.15 years ago. B.10 years ago. C.5 years ago. 听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。 13.What festival are they talking about? A.The Mid⁃Autumn Festival. B.The Dragon Boat Festival. C.The Spring Festival. 14.How will Li Lei’s family celebrate the festival? A.Enjoy moon cakes. B.Go boating. C.Have a family party. 15What will Li Lei do when he comes back? A.Share his family photos with the woman. B.Take the woman to watch the moon. C.Bring the woman some moon cakes. Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题,计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题(每空限填一个单词)。 16.The train will 　　　　　　in Beijing at 1:38 in the afternoon. 17.There is something wonderful for passengers to spend the long 　　　　　　. 18.Passengers can 　　　　　　　　　　　　in the dining car in the middle of the train. 19.Passengers should 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　their kids. 20.Passengers also need to pay attention to their 　　　　　　things. 第二部分(笔试　共90分) Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分) 第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 It’s Oxford Street, London, 11 a.m. The pavement (人行道) is crowded ____1____ shoppers and tourists. I’m going to meet a friend at 11:15 and walking as quickly as I can down the street. So far I’m on time, ____2____ a group of tourists are walking very slowly in front of me. They get in my way and don’t move even when I say ____3____ “Excuse me...”. I feel much angry.  Oxford Street is one of the busiest ____4____ in the world. Two hundred million tourists visit it every year. Sometimes people get angry with these tourists and slow walkers because ____5____ are always window-shopping or talking on their phones.  One way to solve this problem is to build a walker fast lane (小路). Most walkers travel along Oxford Street at a speed of one mile ____6____ hour. But in the fast lane, the ____7____ speed is 3 miles one hour. People in the fast lane can’t ____8____ on their phones or listen to music. Cameras on the pavements check their speed and the policeman will fine (罚款) people who don’t follow the rules.  Although ____9____ people agree with the idea, there are still some problems. Who’s going to pay for it and make new street signs? It may cost a lot. ____10____ about paying a fine for walking too slowly? 1. A. with B. for C. to D. in 2. A. and B. or C. so D. but 3. A. wise B. wisely C. polite D. politely 4. A. street B. streets C. house D. houses 5. A. we B. us C. they D. them 6. A. an B. a C. the D. / 7. A. low B. lowest C. high D. highest 8. A. to talk B. talking C. talk D. talked 9. A. many B. much C. little D. few 10. A. Where you would feel B. How you would feel C. Where would you feel D. How would you feel 第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 Karl Marx was born in Germany on May 5th, 1818. ____11____ he was a child, he had to leave his country again and again. He lived in Belgium, England and some other countries.  His mother tongue was German and at school he learned French and English, but he felt his English was poor. So he made up his ____12____ to improve his English. He began to work hard at it. He made so much ____13____ that he could soon read English newspapers and write English articles.  When he met ____14____ in learning English, he often encouraged himself by saying, “If I keep on trying, I’ll make even greater progress.” At the same time, his close friend, Engels, often wrote to praise (赞扬) him for his ____15____ work in learning English. After getting his doctor’s degree (博士学位), he began to ____16____ articles in English for an American newspaper.  In one of his books, Marx gave some ____17____ on how to learn a foreign language. He said when some people are learning a foreign language, they always translate (翻译) ____18____ into their own language. If they do this, it shows they can’t use it. When they ____19____ the foreign language, they should try to forget all about their own. In this way, they can really learn the spirit of the foreign language and use it ____20____. 11. A. Before B. When C. If D. Unless 12. A. idea B. knowledge C. mind D. memory 13. A. progress B. money C. warmth D. attention 14. A. expressions B. grammars C. secrets D. difficulties 15. A. strange B. hard C. boring D. simple 16. A. write B. discuss C. protect D. search 17. A. examples B. meanings C. advice D. matter 18. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something 19. A. accept B. pass C. call D. use 20. A. honestly B. softly C. freely D. alone Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分) 第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分) (A) Do you enjoy walking? And do you enjoy walking for hours? If your answer is “Yes”, please join us for our Walk for Charity (慈善). All the walkers will start in Central Park and end at Guangming Square. It’s ten kilometers long. Last year’s walkers helped to raise 21,000 yuan. The money has already been used to build a children’s playground. The money raised this year will provide support (支持) for old people in our town. Please read the information below carefully. ★ The activity will start at 8 a.m. on November 15th. ★ You should wear comfortable clothes for the weather. If it rains, bring some protection. It is better to wear a pair of old shoes, instead of new ones. ★ A map will be offered at the starting point. If you need help along the way, please tell the volunteers. ★ A bus will be waiting at Guangming Square to take walkers back to Central Park. The bus will leave every 15 minutes. The service is free. 21. What do we know about last year’s Walk for Charity? A. It raised 21,000 yuan. B. It was on a rainy day. C. It was on November 15th. D. It helped build a school. 22. As for clothing, walkers are advised to wear _________. A. cheap trousers B. new raincoat C. old shoes D. warm clothes 23. Where is the material probably from? A. A music magazine. B. A safety guide. C. A local newspaper. D. A playground notice. (B) Mrs. Li is over 70 years old. She has lived in Beijing all her life. A reporter interviewed her yesterday. The following are their questions and answers. Reporter: What was your life like in the past? Mrs. Li: My family lived in a small house. My father was a postman, and he often worked twelve hours a day outside in the winter cold or in the summer heat. My mom was a kind and loving mother. She didn’t go out to work. There were five children in my family, and looking after us was more than a full⁃time job. The food we ate was simple. We could only eat meat once or twice a year. I wasn’t sent to school because my family couldn’t afford (承担得起) it. Reporter: How has life changed? Mrs. Li: Families have gotten smaller than they were in the past. The role of women has changed, too. My daughter is really lucky. She got a good education. I’m happy that she can go to work even after getting married. Transport (交通) and travel are easier today. When I was young, I went everywhere on foot or sometimes by bike. Now I can take the bus, the underground, or a plane to travel. What I don’t like is that there’s so much more traffic. It’s so difficult to cross the road. Generally speaking, I think life is better today. 24. Mrs. Li’s mother _________. A worked very hard at home B. was very strict with her children C. often gave her children meat to eat D. worked on a farm to raise the family 25. The passage tells us that Mrs. Li _________. A. ate well when she was a child B. has lived in Beijing for 50 years C. went out by bus when she was young D. couldn’t go to school because her family was poor 26. What’s this passage mainly about? A. Ways to live a better life. B. How Mrs. Li grew up. C. Changes in Mrs. Li’s life. D. Mrs. Li’s life after getting married. (C) Sugar painting is a traditional Chinese form of art. Just as its name suggests, the paintings are made from sugar. They can be either regarded as works of art or eaten as desserts. In and around China’s southwestern Sichuan Province, it is usual to see some folk artists producing sugar paintings along the streets, in the parks, and around the schools. The art of sugar painting goes back to the Ming Dynasty, about 400—600 years ago. At that time, the upper⁃class (上层阶级) people used sugar paintings as offerings (祭品). Later, it spread among the common people. In the Qing Dynasty, sugar paintings became more popular. Many people made a living by making and selling sugar paintings. The patterns for sugar painting included all kinds of things that people liked. Sugar painting is very different from the other forms of painting. First, the artist doesn’t use brushes, paint, or paper to create paintings. Instead, a spoon is used as the “brush” and a slabstone (石板) is used as the “paper”. When the painting is done, the artist uses a wooden stick to hold it. Second, it’s nearly impossible to paint if the hot sugar cools down. Third, the sugar painting is finished in one stroke (笔画), or he/she will ruin it. To know the whole process very well, the painter has to practice hundreds of times. 27. Which is NOT mentioned (提及) in the first paragraph? A. What sugar painting is made from. B. How much sugar painting costs. C. Where sugar painting is popular. D. What sugar painting is used for. 28. Sugar paintings became more popular _________. A. in the Song Dynasty B. in the Yuan Dynasty C. in the Ming Dynasty D. in the Qing Dynasty 29. _________ is used when an artist is making a sugar painting. A. A spoon B. A brush C. A pen D. Paper 30. What does the underlined word “ruin” mean? A. Produce. B. Discover. C. Break. D. Boil. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar (农历的) calendar. ____31____. Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty and became popular in the Tang Dynasty.  ____32____. Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees, or along river banks on show. It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble. Today, ____33____, people make wishes. Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles (谜语). The riddles are usually short, wise, and sometimes humorous.  The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao, ____34____. Sweet dumplings are usually made happily by a group of friends or family members.   In old times, the Lantern Festival was also sweet for young couples. ____35____. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this: Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned, and there she stood, in the dim (暗淡的) light. A. when the lanterns slowly rise into the air B but in southern China they’re named tangyuan C. Ancient people also called it Shangyuan Festival D. It’s a wonderful time for the family to get together E. Some people are good at guessing lantern riddles F. Watching the lanterns is one of the main traditions G. Watching lanterns gave them a chance (机会) to meet each other Ⅴ.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分) 36. 服务员重复了一遍我们点的菜。 The waiter _________ our order. 37. 这双筷子是银制的。 This pair of _________ is made of silver. 38. 不要把你的私人信息告诉陌生人。 Don’t tell your private information to a(n) _________. 39. 教育对人的性格品质有直接的影响。 Education has a _________ influence on one’s character. 40. 我们为祖国的快速发展感到骄傲。 We ________ ________ ________ the rapid development of our country. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。) 　brother　 different　 give 　have 　they　 member 　one 　talent 　fold　 be　 Have you heard of origami (折纸)? What can you make if you are ____41____ pieces of paper? Look at Zach’s works! He is from No.15 Middle School and he is ____42____ in origami. But he was not born with this talent.  When Zach was a fourth-grader, he found his ____43____ paper-folding book. It got him interested in origami. After following the 50 steps shown in the book, he made his ____44____ work-a paper bird-within two hours. Since then, he ____45____ read many books about origami and practiced in his spare time. He made many ____46____ shapes of works in two years, such as cars, planes and robots. And he made his favorite work after going to junior high school. It’s a paper dragon and there ____47____ almost 2,000 steps to finish it.  Zach used to ____48____ paper by himself until he met Nathan, an eighth-grader at his school. He also loves origami. They set up a paper-folding club together. To ____49____ surprise, their school sponsored (赞助) it by offering them a big room to host a paper-folding class every Wednesday afternoon. The club soon attracted (吸引) many students. Now it has more than 10 ____50____. “It’s exciting to develop my hobby and share it with others at the same time,” said Zach. “I hope more and more people get to know origami and love this art.” 任务型阅读:阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。 Did you have an experience of going from one after⁃school class to another on weekends? Chinese students used to be busier on weekends than weekdays, because they had to take so many after⁃school classes. Many of them spent a lot of time on these classes to learn exam skills. But Ma Xiaohua, a student from Grade 8 in Zhengzhou, spent a winter holiday that was quite different last year. “I felt more relaxed this holiday, because the homework is clearly much less and more enjoyable,” said Ma. Things like doing some housework, making an English video to introduce a Chinese custom, and reading aloud Home Letters by Fu Lei were part of her winter holiday homework. Ma found herself doing more practice⁃based (基于实践的) learning instead of always having her nose to workbooks. Another big difference for her was that she didn’t have after⁃school classes anymore. “This gives me more time to play badminton and get healthier,” she said. Like Ma, junior high school students welcomed the changes, as they don’t feel that stressed (有压力). However, it doesn’t mean schoolwork isn’t important anymore. Some students feel worried about the changes. “I used to take many after⁃school classes, but now I lose instruction (指导).” said ninth⁃grader Zhou Xiuwei from Nanjing. “So I felt more stressed this holiday. I can only depend on myself.” 51. When were Chinese students busier in the past, on weekends or weekdays? They were busier ___________________________ in the past. 52. How did Ma Xiaohua feel in the winter holiday last year? She felt ___________________________. 53. What’s Ma Xiaohua’s English video about? The English video is about ___________________________. 54 What does the underlined word “they” refer to (指代)? It refers to “___________________________”. 55. Why did Zhou Xiuwei feel stressed in the holiday? Because he lost ___________________________from after⁃school classes. Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题,计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hello, Chen Jie. This is Mike speaking. B: Hello, Mike. __________56__________? A: Pretty well. I’ve already got used to the life here. B: __________57__________. A: By the way, there will be a cultural festival tomorrow. Would you like to go with me? B: __________58__________. There is nothing much to do tomorrow. A: Great! It will be much fun for us to go together. B: __________59__________? A: No, we don’t. The tickets are free. B: OK. That’s great. __________60__________? A: We can go there by bus. It’s 3 kilometres from our old school. B: OK. That’s the deal. Ⅸ.书面表达(共1题,计15分) 61. 假如你是李华，你的外国笔友Linda发邮件想了解你的学习情况。请你根据邮件内容，用英语写一封回信。 Dear Li Hua, I am so glad to hear that you do a great job at school. Would you please tell me more about your study? Which is your favorite subject? Why do you love it? How much time do you usually spend learning it? Also I’d like to know how you study the subject so well. I am looking forward to your reply. Yours, Linda 要求: 1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现任何真实信息； 4.词数：不少于70词(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)。 Dear Linda, I am glad to receive your email. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How about you? What’s your favorite subject? Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 试卷类型:A 神木市2022~2023学年度第一学期期中质量检测九年级英语 注意事项: 1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页,总分120分。考试时间90分钟。 2.领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号,同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。 3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。 4.考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分(听力　共30分) Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题,计20分) 第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分) 1.A.Great.　　　　　　　　　　B.Tired.　　　　　　　　　C.Boring. 2.A.He was watching TV. B.He was reading. C.He was shopping. 3.A.Twice a week. B.Once a week. C.Every day. 4.A.Because they can leave school early. B.Because they can have a rest the next day. C.Because they have a science class. 5.A.By plane. B.By train. C.By car. 6.A.For 7 days. B.For 5 days. C.For 3 days. 7.A.In a library. B.In a museum. C.In a restaurant. 8.A.Cartoons. B.Talk shows. C.News. 9.A.To the zoo. B.To the park. C.To the countryside. 10.A.At 6:30. B.At 6:25. C.At 6:20. 第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据对话的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题,计10分) 听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。 11.What did the man’s city use to be? A.Nice and clean. B.Old but clean. C.Old and dirty. 12.When did the city begin to change? A.15 years ago. B.10 years ago. C.5 years ago. 听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。 13.What festival are they talking about? A.The Mid⁃Autumn Festival. B.The Dragon Boat Festival. C.The Spring Festival. 14.How will Li Lei’s family celebrate the festival? A.Enjoy moon cakes. B.Go boating. C.Have a family party. 15.What will Li Lei do when he comes back? A.Share his family photos with the woman. B.Take the woman to watch the moon. C.Bring the woman some moon cakes. Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题,计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题(每空限填一个单词)。 16.The train will 　　　　　　in Beijing at 1:38 in the afternoon. 17.There is something wonderful for passengers to spend the long 　　　　　　. 18.Passengers can 　　　　　　　　　　　　in the dining car in the middle of the train. 19.Passengers should 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　their kids. 20.Passengers also need to pay attention to their 　　　　　　things. 第二部分(笔试　共90分) Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分) 第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 It’s Oxford Street, London, 11 a.m. The pavement (人行道) is crowded ____1____ shoppers and tourists. I’m going to meet a friend at 11:15 and walking as quickly as I can down the street. So far I’m on time, ____2____ a group of tourists are walking very slowly in front of me. They get in my way and don’t move even when I say ____3____ “Excuse me...”. I feel much angry.  Oxford Street is one of the busiest ____4____ in the world. Two hundred million tourists visit it every year. Sometimes people get angry with these tourists and slow walkers because ____5____ are always window-shopping or talking on their phones.  One way to solve this problem is to build a walker fast lane (小路). Most walkers travel along Oxford Street at a speed of one mile ____6____ hour. But in the fast lane, the ____7____ speed is 3 miles one hour. People in the fast lane can’t ____8____ on their phones or listen to music. Cameras on the pavements check their speed and the policeman will fine (罚款) people who don’t follow the rules.  Although ____9____ people agree with the idea, there are still some problems. Who’s going to pay for it and make new street signs? It may cost a lot. ____10____ about paying a fine for walking too slowly? 1. A. with B. for C. to D. in 2. A. and B. or C. so D. but 3. A. wise B. wisely C. polite D. politely 4. A. street B. streets C. house D. houses 5. A. we B. us C. they D. them 6. A. an B. a C. the D. / 7. A. low B. lowest C. high D. highest 8. A. to talk B. talking C. talk D. talked 9. A. many B. much C. little D. few 10. A. Where you would feel B. How you would feel C. Where would you feel D. How would you feel 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国伦敦的牛津街的交通拥挤问题及解决方式。 【1题详解】 句意：人行道上挤满了购物者和游客。 with具有；for为了；to到；in在……里面。be crowded with“挤满了……”，是固定用法。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：到目前为止，我是准时的，但是一群游客在我前面走得很慢。 and和；or或者；so所以；but但是。“So far I’m on time,”与“a group of tourists are walking very slowly in front of me.”之间表示转折关系，所以填but。故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：他们挡着我的路，即使当我礼貌地说“打扰一下……”时，他们也不移动。 wise明智的，形容词；wisely明智地，副词；polite礼貌的，形容词；politely礼貌地，副词。根据“when I say... ‘Excuse me...’”可知，此处需用副词修饰动词say，表示礼貌地说“打扰一下”。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：牛津街是世界上最繁忙的街道之一。 street街道，单数名词；streets街道，复数名词；house房子，单数名词；houses房子，复数名词。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定结构，意为“最……的……之一”，因此此处需填复数名词；Oxford Street属于街道。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：有时人们会对这些游客和慢行者感到愤怒，因为他们总是在逛橱窗或打电话。 we我们，人称代词主格；us我们，人称代词宾格；they他们，人称代词主格；them他们，人称代词宾格。根据“because... are always window⁃shopping or talking on their phones.”可知，此处作主语，指代“these tourists and slow walkers”，所以填they。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：大多数步行者以每小时一英里的速度沿着牛津街行走。 an一，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a一，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the表特指；/零冠词。根据“one mile... hour”可知，此处表示每小时一英里，且hour以元音音素开头。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：但在快速道上，最低时速是每小时3英里。 low低，形容词原级；lowest最低的，形容词最高级；high高的，形容词原级；highest最高的，形容词最高级。根据“But in the fast lane,”可知，快速道应该是规定最低速度。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：快速道上的人不能打电话或听音乐。 to talk谈论，动词不定式；talking谈论，现在分词；talk谈论，动词原形；talked谈论，动词过去式。can’t后接动词原形。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：尽管许多人同意这个想法，但仍然存在一些问题。 many许多，修饰可数名词；much许多，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词。根据“Although... people agree with the idea,”可知，此处表示许多人同意这个想法，且people是可数名词。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：你觉得因走得太慢而交罚款怎么样？ Where you would feel你感觉在哪里，陈述句语序；How you would feel你感觉如何，陈述句语序；Where would you feel你感觉在哪里，疑问句语序；How would you feel你感觉如何，疑问句语序。根据“... about paying a fine for walking too slowly?”可知，此处是对“因走得慢被罚款”的感受提问，需用how，这是独立的疑问句，应用疑问句语序。故选D。 第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 Karl Marx was born in Germany on May 5th, 1818. ____11____ he was a child, he had to leave his country again and again. He lived in Belgium, England and some other countries.  His mother tongue was German and at school he learned French and English, but he felt his English was poor. So he made up his ____12____ to improve his English. He began to work hard at it. He made so much ____13____ that he could soon read English newspapers and write English articles.  When he met ____14____ in learning English, he often encouraged himself by saying, “If I keep on trying, I’ll make even greater progress.” At the same time, his close friend, Engels, often wrote to praise (赞扬) him for his ____15____ work in learning English. After getting his doctor’s degree (博士学位), he began to ____16____ articles in English for an American newspaper.  In one of his books, Marx gave some ____17____ on how to learn a foreign language. He said when some people are learning a foreign language, they always translate (翻译) ____18____ into their own language. If they do this, it shows they can’t use it. When they ____19____ the foreign language, they should try to forget all about their own. In this way, they can really learn the spirit of the foreign language and use it ____20____. 11. A. Before B. When C. If D. Unless 12. A. idea B. knowledge C. mind D. memory 13. A. progress B. money C. warmth D. attention 14. A. expressions B. grammars C. secrets D. difficulties 15. A. strange B. hard C. boring D. simple 16. A. write B. discuss C. protect D. search 17. A. examples B. meanings C. advice D. matter 18. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something 19. A. accept B. pass C. call D. use 20. A. honestly B. softly C. freely D. alone 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了马克思的生平、学习英语的经历以及他对外语学习的建议。 【11题详解】 句意：当他还是一个孩子的时候，他不得不一次又一次地离开自己的国家。 Before在……之前；When当……时；If如果；Unless 除非。根据“…he was a child, he had to leave his country again and again”可知，此处指当他还是一个孩子的时候，他经历的事情。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：所以他下定决心要提高英语。 idea想法；knowledge知识；mind头脑；memory记忆。make up one’s mind“下定决心”，是固定搭配。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：他进步很大，很快就能读英文报纸和写英文文章了。 progress进步；money金钱；warmth温暖；attention注意力。根据“he could soon read English newspapers and write English articles”可知，此处说明是学习进步。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：当他在学习英语时遇到困难时，他经常鼓励自己说：“如果我继续努力，我会取得更大的进步。” expressions表达；grammars语法；secrets秘密；difficulties困难。“encouraged himself”暗示遇到困难。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：与此同时，他的密友恩格斯经常写信赞扬他努力学习英语。 strange奇怪的；hard努力的；boring无聊的；simple简单的。根据“praise”和“learning English”可知，此处是表扬刻苦学习。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：获得博士学位后，他开始为一家美国报纸写英文文章。 write写作；discuss讨论；protect保护；search搜索。write articles“写文章”，是固定搭配。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：在他的一本书中，马克思就如何学习外语给出了一些建议。 examples例子；meanings意义；advice建议；matter问题。根据“how to learn a foreign language”可知，此处指学习外语的建议。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：他说，当一些人学习一门外语时，他们总是把所有东西都翻译成自己的语言。 anything任何事；everything一切；nothing没有；something某事。根据“If they do this, it shows they can’t use it.”可知，此处指学习外语的误区，指总是把所有东西都翻译成自己的语言。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：当他们使用外语时，他们应该尽量忘记自己的语言。 accept接受；pass通过；call呼叫；use使用。根据“the foreign language”可知，此处指使用外语。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：通过这种方式，他们可以真正学习外语的精神，并自由地使用它。 honestly诚实地；softly轻柔地；freely自由地；alone独自。根据“In this way, they can really learn the spirit of the foreign language and use it”可知，此处指自由运用外语。故选C。 Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分) 第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分) (A) Do you enjoy walking? And do you enjoy walking for hours? If your answer is “Yes”, please join us for our Walk for Charity (慈善). All the walkers will start in Central Park and end at Guangming Square. It’s ten kilometers long. Last year’s walkers helped to raise 21,000 yuan. The money has already been used to build a children’s playground. The money raised this year will provide support (支持) for old people in our town. Please read the information below carefully. ★ The activity will start at 8 a.m. on November 15th. ★ You should wear comfortable clothes for the weather. If it rains, bring some protection. It is better to wear a pair of old shoes, instead of new ones. ★ A map will be offered at the starting point. If you need help along the way, please tell the volunteers. ★ A bus will be waiting at Guangming Square to take walkers back to Central Park. The bus will leave every 15 minutes. The service is free. 21. What do we know about last year’s Walk for Charity? A. It raised 21,000 yuan. B. It was on a rainy day. C. It was on November 15th. D. It helped build a school. 22. As for clothing, walkers are advised to wear _________. A. cheap trousers B. new raincoat C. old shoes D. warm clothes 23. Where is the material probably from? A. A music magazine. B. A safety guide. C. A local newspaper. D. A playground notice. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要是一则广告，介绍了“慈善步行”活动，希望大家参与本活动，以便为当地的老人进行募捐。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Last year’s walkers helped to raise 21,000 yuan.”可知，去年的慈善活动总共筹集到21,000元。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is better to wear a pair of old shoes, instead of new ones.”可知，至于服装，建议步行者穿旧鞋。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一则广告，介绍了“慈善步行”活动，希望大家参与本活动，以便为当地的老人进行募捐。由此可推测，本文最有可能来自当地的报纸。故选C。 (B) Mrs. Li is over 70 years old. She has lived in Beijing all her life. A reporter interviewed her yesterday. The following are their questions and answers. Reporter: What was your life like in the past? Mrs. Li: My family lived in a small house. My father was a postman, and he often worked twelve hours a day outside in the winter cold or in the summer heat. My mom was a kind and loving mother. She didn’t go out to work. There were five children in my family, and looking after us was more than a full⁃time job. The food we ate was simple. We could only eat meat once or twice a year. I wasn’t sent to school because my family couldn’t afford (承担得起) it. Reporter: How has life changed? Mrs. Li: Families have gotten smaller than they were in the past. The role of women has changed, too. My daughter is really lucky. She got a good education. I’m happy that she can go to work even after getting married. Transport (交通) and travel are easier today. When I was young, I went everywhere on foot or sometimes by bike. Now I can take the bus, the underground, or a plane to travel. What I don’t like is that there’s so much more traffic. It’s so difficult to cross the road. Generally speaking, I think life is better today. 24. Mrs. Li’s mother _________. A. worked very hard at home B. was very strict with her children C. often gave her children meat to eat D. worked on a farm to raise the family 25. The passage tells us that Mrs. Li _________. A. ate well when she was a child B. has lived in Beijing for 50 years C. went out by bus when she was young D. couldn’t go to school because her family was poor 26. What’s this passage mainly about? A. Ways to live a better life. B. How Mrs. Li grew up. C. Changes in Mrs. Li’s life. D. Mrs. Li’s life after getting married. 【答案】24. A 25. D 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是记者对70多岁、一生居住在北京的李太太的采访。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My mom was a kind and loving mother. She didn’t go out to work. There were five children in my family, and looking after us was more than a full-time job.”可知，李太太的母亲在家辛勤照顾孩子，也就是在家努力干活。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I wasn’t sent to school because my family couldn’t afford (承担得起) it.”可知，李太太因为家庭贫困不能上学。故选D。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。通读原文可知，文章通过李太太的讲述，对比了过去和现在的生活，主要是关于李太太生活的变化。故选C。 (C) Sugar painting is a traditional Chinese form of art. Just as its name suggests, the paintings are made from sugar. They can be either regarded as works of art or eaten as desserts. In and around China’s southwestern Sichuan Province, it is usual to see some folk artists producing sugar paintings along the streets, in the parks, and around the schools. The art of sugar painting goes back to the Ming Dynasty, about 400—600 years ago. At that time, the upper⁃class (上层阶级) people used sugar paintings as offerings (祭品). Later, it spread among the common people. In the Qing Dynasty, sugar paintings became more popular. Many people made a living by making and selling sugar paintings. The patterns for sugar painting included all kinds of things that people liked. Sugar painting is very different from the other forms of painting. First, the artist doesn’t use brushes, paint, or paper to create paintings. Instead, a spoon is used as the “brush” and a slabstone (石板) is used as the “paper”. When the painting is done, the artist uses a wooden stick to hold it. Second, it’s nearly impossible to paint if the hot sugar cools down. Third, the sugar painting is finished in one stroke (笔画), or he/she will ruin it. To know the whole process very well, the painter has to practice hundreds of times. 27. Which is NOT mentioned (提及) in the first paragraph? A. What sugar painting is made from. B. How much sugar painting costs. C. Where sugar painting is popular. D. What sugar painting is used for. 28. Sugar paintings became more popular _________. A. in the Song Dynasty B. in the Yuan Dynasty C. in the Ming Dynasty D. in the Qing Dynasty 29. _________ is used when an artist is making a sugar painting. A. A spoon B. A brush C. A pen D. Paper 30. What does the underlined word “ruin” mean? A Produce. B. Discover. C. Break. D. Boil. 【答案】27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统艺术糖画。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。通读第一段可知，第一段提到了糖画的制作材料“the paintings are made from sugar”；流行地点“In and around China’s southwestern Sichuan Province”、用途“can be either regarded as works of art or eaten as desserts”，但没提及糖画的价格。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the Qing Dynasty, sugar paintings became more popular.”可知，糖画在清代更流行。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“a spoon is used as the ‘brush’”可知，制作糖画时用勺子。故选A。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“the sugar painting is finished in one stroke (笔画), or he/she will ruin it”可知，糖画需一笔完成，否则会毁掉，ruin有“破坏；毁掉”的意思，和Break“破坏”意思相近。故选C。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar (农历的) calendar. ____31____. Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty and became popular in the Tang Dynasty.  ____32____. Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees, or along river banks on show. It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble. Today, ____33____, people make wishes. Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles (谜语). The riddles are usually short, wise, and sometimes humorous.  The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao, ____34____. Sweet dumplings are usually made happily by a group of friends or family members.   In old times, the Lantern Festival was also sweet for young couples. ____35____. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this: Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned, and there she stood, in the dim (暗淡的) light. A. when the lanterns slowly rise into the air B. but in southern China they’re named tangyuan C. Ancient people also called it Shangyuan Festival D. It’s a wonderful time for the family to get together E. Some people are good at guessing lantern riddles F. Watching the lanterns is one of the main traditions G. Watching lanterns gave them a chance (机会) to meet each other 【答案】31. C 32. F 33. A 34. B 35. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了我国传统节日元宵节的风俗习惯。 【31题详解】 根据“The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month”和“Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty”可知，此处需要介绍元宵节的古称，C选项“古人也称它为上元节”符合，故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees”可知，此处需要总述赏灯传统，F选项“赏灯是主要传统之一”符合，故选F。 【33题详解】 根据“sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming”和“people make wishes”可知，此处需要描述放天灯的瞬间，A选项“当灯笼缓缓升空时”符合，故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“In northern China, they are called yuanxiao”可知，此处需要对比南北方称呼，B选项“但在南方它们被称为汤圆”符合，故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“the Lantern Festival was also sweet for young couples”和诗人辛弃疾的词句可知，此处需要说明灯会为情侣创造的机会，G选项“赏灯给他们提供了相见的机会”符合，故选G。 Ⅴ.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分) 36. 服务员重复了一遍我们点的菜。 The waiter _________ our order. 【答案】repeated 【解析】 【详解】repeat“重复”，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填repeated。 37. 这双筷子是银制的。 This pair of _________ is made of silver. 【答案】chopsticks 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少内容“筷子”。chopstick“筷子”，此处应用名词复数。故填chopsticks。 38. 不要把你的私人信息告诉陌生人。 Don’t tell your private information to a(n) _________. 【答案】stranger 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文，stranger“陌生人”符合题意，设空处前是不定冠词，接名词单数。故填stranger。 39. 教育对人的性格品质有直接的影响。 Education has a _________ influence on one’s character. 【答案】direct 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空缺部分是“直接的”，“直接的”的英文表达为direct，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词influence。故填direct。 40. 我们为祖国的快速发展感到骄傲。 We ________ ________ ________ the rapid development of our country. 【答案】 ①. are ②. proud ③. of 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示及“We...the rapid development of our country.”可知，此处指的是为祖国的快速发展而感到骄傲。be proud of“为……而感到骄傲”，固定短语，符合语境。主语是we，第一人称复数形式，be动词用are。故填are；proud；of。 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。) 　brother　 different　 give 　have 　they　 member 　one 　talent 　fold　 be　 Have you heard of origami (折纸)? What can you make if you are ____41____ pieces of paper? Look at Zach’s works! He is from No.15 Middle School and he is ____42____ in origami. But he was not born with this talent.  When Zach was a fourth-grader, he found his ____43____ paper-folding book. It got him interested in origami. After following the 50 steps shown in the book, he made his ____44____ work-a paper bird-within two hours. Since then, he ____45____ read many books about origami and practiced in his spare time. He made many ____46____ shapes of works in two years, such as cars, planes and robots. And he made his favorite work after going to junior high school. It’s a paper dragon and there ____47____ almost 2,000 steps to finish it.  Zach used to ____48____ paper by himself until he met Nathan, an eighth-grader at his school. He also loves origami. They set up a paper-folding club together. To ____49____ surprise, their school sponsored (赞助) it by offering them a big room to host a paper-folding class every Wednesday afternoon. The club soon attracted (吸引) many students. Now it has more than 10 ____50____. “It’s exciting to develop my hobby and share it with others at the same time,” said Zach. “I hope more and more people get to know origami and love this art.” 【答案】41. given 42. talented 43. brother’s 44. first 45. has 46. different 47. are 48. fold 49. their 50. members 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Zach从接触折纸到热爱折纸，再与他人共同成立折纸俱乐部并分享这一爱好故事。 【41题详解】 句意：如果你被给予几张纸，你能做出什么？根据“pieces of paper”以及备选词可知是被给予几张纸，give“给”，此处用过去分词和be动词构成被动语态。故填given。 【42题详解】 句意：他来自15中，在折纸方面很有天赋。根据“in origami. But he was not born with this talent. ”以及备选词可知，他在折纸方面很有天赋，be talented in“在……方面有天赋”。故填talented。 【43题详解】 句意：当Zach四年级时，他发现了他哥哥的折纸书。根据“paper-folding book”以及备选词可知，他发现了他哥哥的折纸书，修饰名词用名词所有格brother’s“哥哥的”。故填brother’s。 【44题详解】 句意：按照书中展示的50个步骤，他在两小时内完成了他的第一个作品 —— 一只纸鸟。根据“made his...work”以及备选词可知是他的第一个作品，用序数词first“第一”。故填first。 【45题详解】 句意：从那以后，他读了很多关于折纸的书，并在业余时间练习。根据“Since then”可知句子用现在完成时，主语是he，助动词用has。故填has。 【46题详解】 句意：两年内他制作了许多不同形状的作品，比如汽车、飞机和机器人。根据“many...shapes of works”以及备选词可知制作了许多不同形状的作品，different“不同的”，形容词作定语。故填different。 【47题详解】 句意：那是一只纸龙，完成它几乎有2000个步骤。此处是there be结构，句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，be动词用are。故填are。 【48题详解】 句意：Zach过去常常自己折纸，直到他遇到了Nathan，他学校的一名八年级学生。fold paper“折纸”，used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”。故填fold。 【49题详解】 句意：令他们惊讶的是，他们的学校赞助了这个俱乐部，给他们提供了一个大房间，让他们每周三下午上折纸课。to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，结合备选词可知，此处用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。 【50题详解】 句意：现在它有10多名成员。根据“Now it has more than”以及备选词可知，俱乐部有10多名成员，数词10后加名词复数members“成员”。故填members。 任务型阅读:阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。 Did you have an experience of going from one after⁃school class to another on weekends? Chinese students used to be busier on weekends than weekdays, because they had to take so many after⁃school classes. Many of them spent a lot of time on these classes to learn exam skills. But Ma Xiaohua, a student from Grade 8 in Zhengzhou, spent a winter holiday that was quite different last year. “I felt more relaxed this holiday, because the homework is clearly much less and more enjoyable,” said Ma. Things like doing some housework, making an English video to introduce a Chinese custom, and reading aloud Home Letters by Fu Lei were part of her winter holiday homework. Ma found herself doing more practice⁃based (基于实践的) learning instead of always having her nose to workbooks. Another big difference for her was that she didn’t have after⁃school classes anymore. “This gives me more time to play badminton and get healthier,” she said. Like Ma, junior high school students welcomed the changes, as they don’t feel that stressed (有压力的). However, it doesn’t mean schoolwork isn’t important anymore. Some students feel worried about the changes. “I used to take many after⁃school classes, but now I lose instruction (指导).” said ninth⁃grader Zhou Xiuwei from Nanjing. “So I felt more stressed this holiday. I can only depend on myself.” 51. When were Chinese students busier in the past, on weekends or weekdays? They were busier ___________________________ in the past. 52. How did Ma Xiaohua feel in the winter holiday last year? She felt ___________________________. 53. What’s Ma Xiaohua’s English video about? The English video is about ___________________________. 54. What does the underlined word “they” refer to (指代)? It refers to “___________________________”. 55. Why did Zhou Xiuwei feel stressed in the holiday? Because he lost ___________________________from after⁃school classes. 【答案】51. on weekends 52. more relaxed 53. a Chinese custom 54. junior high school students 55. instruction 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕中国学生周末课外班情况变化展开。 【51题详解】 根据“Chinese students used to be busier on weekends than weekdays, because they had to take so many after-school classes.”可知，在周末会更忙。故填on weekends。 【52题详解】 根据“‘I felt more relaxed this holiday, because the homework is clearly much less and more enjoyable,’ said Ma.”可知，她感觉更放松。故填more relaxed。 【53题详解】 根据“Things like doing some housework, making an English video to introduce a Chinese custom...”可知，视频是关于介绍中国习俗的。故填a Chinese custom。 【54题详解】 根据“Like Ma, junior high school students welcomed the changes, as they don’t feel that stressed (有压力的).”可知，they指代的是junior high school students。故填junior high school students。 【55题详解】 根据“‘I used to take many after-school classes, but now I lose instruction (指导)’ said ninth-grader Zhou Xiuwei from Nanjing. ‘So I felt more stressed this holiday. I can only depend on myself.’”可知，是因为失去了课外班的指导。故填instruction。 Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题,计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hello, Chen Jie. This is Mike speaking. B: Hello, Mike. __________56__________? A: Pretty well. I’ve already got used to the life here. B: __________57__________. A: By the way, there will be a cultural festival tomorrow. Would you like to go with me? B: __________58__________. There is nothing much to do tomorrow. A: Great! It will be much fun for us to go together. B: __________59__________? A: No, we don’t. The tickets are free. B: OK. That’s great. __________60__________? A: We can go there by bus. It’s 3 kilometres from our old school. B: OK. That’s the deal. 【答案】56. How is it going/How is everything going 57. That’s good/I’m happy to hear that 58. Sure, I’d love to/Of course, I’d love to/Yes, I’d love to 59. Do we need to buy tickets 60. How can we go there 【解析】 【导语】本文是迈克和陈杰两人的对话，迈克邀请陈杰坐公交车参加第二天的免费的文化节。 【56题详解】 根据下文“Pretty well. I’ve already got used to the life here.”可知，此处是询问近况如何，句首首字母大写。故填How is it going/How is everything going。 【57题详解】 根据上文“Pretty well. I’ve already got used to the life here.”可知，迈克已经习惯了这里的生活，此处表达为他感到高兴，句首首字母大写。故填That’s goo/I’m happy to hear that。 【58题详解】 根据上下文“Would you like to go with me?”和“There is nothing much to do tomorrow.”可知，迈克邀请陈杰一起去文化节，陈杰同意去，此处表达我很乐意去，句首首字母大写。故填Sure, I’d love to/Of course, I’d love to/Yes, I’d love to。 【59题详解】 根据下文“No, we don’t. The tickets are free.”可知，门票免费，不需要买门票，此处问句应为一般疑问句，询问我们需要买门票吗，句首首字母大写。故填Do we need to buy tickets。 【60题详解】 根据上文“We can go there by bus.”可知，此处询问我们乘坐什么交通工具去哪里呢，句首首字母大写。故填How can we go there。 Ⅸ.书面表达(共1题,计15分) 61. 假如你是李华，你的外国笔友Linda发邮件想了解你的学习情况。请你根据邮件内容，用英语写一封回信。 Dear Li Hua, I am so glad to hear that you do a great job at school. Would you please tell me more about your study? Which is your favorite subject? Why do you love it? How much time do you usually spend learning it? Also I’d like to know how you study the subject so well. I am looking forward to your reply. Yours, Linda 要求: 1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现任何真实信息； 4.词数：不少于70词(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)。 Dear Linda, I am glad to receive your email. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How about you? What’s your favorite subject? Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Linda, I am glad to receive your email. I am writing to introduce something about my study. I have a lot of subjects. They are Chinese, English, math, art and P.E. I like English best. Because learning English is fun. Our English teacher always makes us study very hard. She always tells us that the best way to learn English is to use it. So I read some English stories after class every day for about half an hour. I try to read more, speak more. I try to learn English songs. In this way, I have improved my English. How about you? What’s your favorite subject? Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封信； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，写作开头已给出，写作时可直接介绍学习情况。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，主要围绕“学习科目”，“自己最喜欢的科目及原因”和“日常的学习活动”展开，适当补充，丰富细节。 第三步，书写结语，表达期待了解对方的学习情况。 [亮点词汇] ①be glad to do sth很高兴做某事 ②a lot of许多的 ③make sb do sth让某人做某事 ④tell sb about 告诉某人某事 ⑤after class放学后 ⑥every day每一天 ⑦try to do sth尝试做某事 ⑧How about怎么样 [高分句型] She always tells us that the best way to learn English is to use it. (that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $