内容正文:
译林版英语四年级上册 Unit 1 Our school subjects 语篇专项练习
一、根据语境及汉语提示补全短文(10 分,每小题 1 分)
My name is Tom. I'm a student in Grade Five. We have many interesting ________ (学科) at school.My favourite subject is ________ (英语) because I like talking with my teacher in English. Every Monday and Wednesday, we have English classes. Our English teacher often plays fun games with us, and we learn many new ________ (单词).
I also like ________ (数学). It's a little difficult, but I feel happy when I solve math problems. We have math classes every Tuesday and Thursday. My deskmate Lucy is good at math. She often helps me with my math homework.
We have ________ (美术) class on Fridays. In this class, we draw pictures with crayons and paint with watercolours. Last week, I drew a picture of my school. My teacher said it was very beautiful.
We also have ________ (音乐) class and ________ (体育) class. In music class, we sing songs and play the recorder. In P.E. class, we run, jump and play basketball. I like P.E. class best because I can play with my friends.
School subjects make my school life colourful. I love all my subjects and my school!
二、语法短文填空(10 分,每小题 1 分)
阅读短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整通顺(聚焦一般现在时)。
Hello, everyone! My name ________ (be) Lily. I ________ (study) in No. 2 Primary School. We ________ (have) many school subjects every week.
We ________(have) Chinese class every day.Our Chinese teacher ________ (tell) us interesting stories in class.I ________ (like) Chinese very much because I can learn many new words and read interesting books.
We ________ (have) English class three times a week. Our English teacher ________ (be) Miss Wang. She ________ (teach) us English songs and helps us practice speaking. We ________ (not like) to be late for English class.
We also ________ (have) math, art and P.E. classes. Math ________ (be) a little hard for me, but my teacher ________ (help) me every time. In art class, we ________ (draw) beautiful pictures. In P.E. class, we ________ (play) football and basketball.
I ________ (love) my school subjects. They ________ (make) my school life interesting and happy.
三、完型填空(10 分,每小题 1 分)
阅读短文,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案,填在题前括号里(围绕 “校园学科生活” 展开)。
My name is David. I'm in Grade Five. I go to school from Monday to Friday. We have different subjects every day, and I like most of them.
On Mondays, we have Chinese, math and English. Chinese class is in the morning. Our teacher reads stories to us, and we 1.________about them. Math class is in the afternoon. It's a little difficult, but I 2.________my best to learn it. English class is my favourite on Mondays. We sing English songs and 3.________games.
On Tuesdays, we have music, P.E. and art. Music class is fun. We 4._______songs and play the recorder. In P.E. class, we 5.________on the playground and play basketball.I like P.E. class because I can 6.______ and play with my friends.Art class is in the afternoon.We 7.________ pictures with pencils and colour them with crayons.
On Wednesdays, we have Chinese, math and science. Science class is new for me. We 8.________about plants and animals. Last week, we 9.________at a small plant in class. It was very interesting.
I like all my school subjects. They 10.________me learn new things and make my school life colourful.
( ) 1. A. talk B. talks C. talked D. will talk
( ) 2. A. try B. tries C. tried D. will try
( ) 3. A. play B. plays C. played D. will play
( ) 4. A. sing B. sings C. sang D. will sing
( ) 5. A. run B. runs C. ran D. will run
( ) 6. A. exercise B. exercises C. exercised D. will exercise
( ) 7. A. draw B. draws C. drew D. will draw
( ) 8. A. learn B. learns C. learned D. will learn
( ) 9. A. look B. looks C. looked D. will look
( ) 10. A. help B. helps C. helped D. will help
四、选择合适的短语,补全短文(10 分,每小题 2 分)
从方框中选择合适的短语,并用其适当形式补全短文(每词限用一次,围绕 “学科学习感受” 展开)。
learn new words,solve math problems,draw pictures,
sing songs,play basketball,have fun, talk in English,
read stories, help each other,make friends
My school life is very interesting because of the different subjects. In English class, we1. ________ with our teacher and2. ________.It helps us improve our English.In math class,we3. ________. Sometimes we work in groups and 4. ________. It makes math easier and more fun.
In art class, we 5. ________ with different colours. Last week, I drew a picture of my family, and my teacher praised me. In music class, we 6. ________ and listen to music. It makes me feel relaxed. In P.E. class, we 7. ________ and run on the playground. We always8. ________ in P.E. class.
In Chinese class, we 9. ________ and learn about Chinese culture. All my classmates are friendly. We 10. ________ and help each other in every subject. I love my school and my classmates!
五、选择合适选项,补全对话(10 分,每小题 2 分)
(围绕 “讨论学校学科” 展开对话,选合适选项补全)
A: Hi, Mike! How was your school day today?
B: It was great! We had many interesting classes.
A: Really? What subjects did you have today?
B: 1. ________
A: Do you like math class?
B: No, I don't. It's a little difficult for me. 2. ________
A: I like math. I can help you with it after school tomorrow.
B: That's very kind of you! Thank you.
A: You're welcome. 3. ________
B: My favourite subject is P.E. We played basketball in class today. It was so fun!
A: I like P.E. too. 4. ________
B: We have P.E. class on Tuesdays and Thursdays. What about you? What's your favourite subject?
A: 5. ________ I like drawing pictures, and our art teacher teaches us many drawing skills.
B: That sounds interesting!
选项:
A. But my friend Tom helps me with math.
B. We had math, Chinese and P.E.
C. My favourite subject is art.
D. When do you have P.E. class?
E. What's your favourite subject?
六、阅读理解(40 分)
(一)判断正误(10 分,每小题 2 分)(文体:记叙文 — 校园学科日记)
My School Subject Diary
Friday, October 13th
Today was a busy but fun day at school. We had four subjects: Chinese, English, art and P.E.
In the morning, we had Chinese class first. Our teacher told us a story about a clever boy. It was very interesting. I wrote down the new words from the story in my notebook.
Next, we had English class. Our teacher taught us a new song called "Good Morning". We sang it together, and it was fun. We also practiced talking about our favourite subjects. I said, "My favourite subject is English."
In the afternoon, we had art class. We drew pictures of our school. I used green for the trees and blue for the sky. My deskmate Lisa drew a picture of the playground. It was very beautiful.
Then we had P.E. class. We played a game called "Catch the Ball". I ran fast and caught many balls. My team won the game. We were all very happy.
I love Fridays because we have art and P.E. classes. They make my school day fun!
( ) 1.The writer had four subjects on Friday:Chinese,English,art and P.E.
( ) 2. The writer's Chinese teacher told a story about a clever girl.
( ) 3. The writer learned a new English song called "Good Morning" in English class.
( ) 4.The writer used blue for the trees and green for the sky in art class.
( ) 5. The writer's team won the "Catch the Ball" game in P.E. class.
(二)回答问题(10 分,每小题 2 分)(文体:记叙文 — 学科兴趣故事)
How I Fell in Love with Science
I used to dislike science class. I thought it was boring because we only read books and memorize facts. But everything changed last month.
Last month, our school had a science fair. Our science teacher asked us to do a small science project. I was worried because I didn't know what to do. My friend Emma helped me. She said, "Let's make a volcano (火山) model!"
We prepared materials: a plastic bottle, paper, glue and red paint. We made the volcano shape with paper and glued it around the bottle. Then we poured baking soda (小苏打) into the bottle. When we poured vinegar (醋) into it, the "volcano" "erupted"—red liquid came out! It was amazing.
At the science fair, many students and teachers came to look at our model. Our teacher praised us and said our project was creative. I felt very proud.
After that, I started to like science class. Now, I look forward to science class every week. I learn about plants, animals and interesting science experiments. Science is not boring anymore—it's fun and exciting!
1.Why did the writer used to dislike science class?
2.What did the writer and Emma make for the science fair?
3.What materials did they use to make the project?
4.What happened when they poured vinegar into the bottle?
5.How does the writer feel about science class now?
(三)选择最佳答案(10 分,每小题 2 分)(文体:说明文 — 学科介绍)
All About Our School Subjects
At our school, we have many subjects to help us learn different things. Let's learn about some important subjects.
· Chinese: This subject helps us learn to read, write and understand Chinese. We read stories, poems and articles. We also learn to write diaries and short passages. Chinese helps us know more about Chinese culture.
· Math: Math teaches us to count, calculate and solve problems. We learn about numbers, shapes and patterns. Math is useful in our daily life—we use it to buy things, tell time and even play games.
· English: English is an international language. We learn to speak, listen, read and write in English. We learn new words, grammar and English songs. English helps us talk with people from other countries and learn about their cultures.
· Art: Art lets us show our creativity. We draw pictures, paint, make paper crafts and even learn to play simple instruments. Art helps us relax and express our feelings through colours and shapes.
· P.E.: P.E. helps us keep healthy and strong. We do exercises, play sports like basketball and football, and learn to work in teams. P.E. also teaches us to be brave and never give up.
All these subjects are important. They help us grow into smart, healthy and creative students.
( ) 1. What can we learn from Chinese class?
A. To speak English. B. To read stories and poems.
C. To play basketball. D. To make a volcano model.
( ) 2. Why is math useful in daily life?
A. We use it to buy things and tell time.
B. We use it to draw pictures.
C. We use it to sing songs.
D. We use it to talk with people from other countries.
( ) 3. What do we NOT learn in English class?
A. New words. B. Grammar. C. Chinese poems. D. English songs.
( ) 4. How does art help us?
A. It helps us keep healthy.
B. It helps us learn to count.
C. It helps us relax and express feelings.
D. It helps us solve math problems.
( ) 5. What does P.E. NOT teach us?
A. To be brave. B. To give up easily.
C. To work in teams. D. To keep strong.
(四)任务型阅读(10 分,每小题 2 分)(文体:说明文 — 学科学习建议)
How to Learn School Subjects Well
Learning school subjects well is important for every student. Here are some useful tips for different subjects.
1. For Chinese: Read more! Read storybooks, newspapers and magazines in your free time. This helps you learn new words and understand articles better. Also, write a diary every day. It helps you practice writing and remember important things.
2. For Math: Practice every day! Do math exercises after class. If you don't understand a problem, ask your teacher or classmates for help. Try to use math in daily life—like counting money when you go shopping.
3. For English: Speak more! Practice speaking English with your classmates or family. Listen to English songs and watch English cartoons. This helps you improve your listening and speaking skills. Also, remember 5-10 new English words every day.
4. For Art: Be creative! Don't be afraid to use different colours and shapes. Look at beautiful pictures or buildings to get ideas. Practice drawing or painting at least once a week.
5. For P.E.: Try your best! Do exercises carefully in class. Practice playing sports with your friends after school. Remember to work with your team and never give up.
任务:根据短文内容,将学科与对应的学习建议匹配(填序号)。
Subject
Tips for Learning Well
1. Chinese
________
2. Math
________
3. English
________
4. Art
________
5. P.E.
________
选项:
A. Speak more, listen to English songs and remember new words.
B. Read more and write a diary every day.
C. Try your best, practice sports and work with your team.
D. Practice every day and use math in daily life.
E. Be creative and practice drawing/painting often.
参考答案
一、根据语境及汉语提示补全短文
1.subjects 2.English 3.words 4.Math 5.Art 6.Music 7. P.E.
二、语法短文填空
1.is 2. study 3. have 4. have 5. tells 6. like 7. have 8. is 9. teaches 10. don't like 11. have 12. is 13. helps 14. draw 15. play 16. love 17. make
三、完型填空
1.A(一般现在时,主语 we,用动词原形)
2. A(一般现在时,主语 I,用动词原形)
3.A(and 连接并列动作,用动词原形)
4. A(一般现在时,主语 we,用动词原形)
5.A(一般现在时,主语 we,用动词原形)
6. A(情态动词 can 后接动词原形)
7.A(一般现在时,主语 we,用动词原形)
8. A(一般现在时,主语 we,用动词原形)
9.C(last week 提示一般过去时,用 looked)
10. A(一般现在时,主语 they,用动词原形)
四、选择合适的短语,补全短文
1.talk in English 2. learn new words 3. solve math problems
4. help each other 5. draw pictures 6. sing songs
7. play basketball 8. have fun 9. read stories 10. make friends
五、选择合适选项,补全对话
1. B(回答上文 “A: What subjects did you have today?”,说明当天的学科)
2. A(承接上文 “B: It's a little difficult for me”,补充 “朋友帮忙学数学” 的信息)
3. E(下文 “B: My favourite subject is P.E.” 是对该问题的回答,故此处问 “最喜欢的学科”)
4. D(下文 “B: We have P.E. class on Tuesdays and Thursdays” 是对时间的回答,故此处问 “体育课时间”)
5. C(上文 “A: What's your favourite subject?” 是提问,此处回答 “最喜欢的学科是美术”,且衔接后文 “喜欢画画” 的内容)
六、阅读理解
(一)判断正误
1. T(由 “Today was a busy but fun day at school. We had four subjects: Chinese, English, art and P.E.” 可知)
2. F(由 “Our teacher told us a story about a clever boy” 可知,是男孩不是女孩)
3. T(由 “Our teacher taught us a new song called 'Good Morning'” 可知)
4. F(由 “I used green for the trees and blue for the sky” 可知,树木用绿色、天空用蓝色,与题干表述相反)
5. T(由 “We played a game called 'Catch the Ball'... My team won the game” 可知)
(二)回答问题
1. Because he thought it was boring (because they only read books and memorize facts).(由 “I used to dislike science class. I thought it was boring because we only read books and memorize facts” 可知)
2. They made a volcano model.(由 “Let's make a volcano model!” 及后文描述可知)
3. They used a plastic bottle, paper, glue and red paint.(由 “We prepared materials: a plastic bottle, paper, glue and red paint” 可知)
4. The "volcano" "erupted"—red liquid came out.(由 “When we poured vinegar into it, the 'volcano' 'erupted'—red liquid came out” 可知)
5. He thinks it's fun and exciting (he looks forward to it every week).(由 “Now, I look forward to science class every week... Science is not boring anymore—it's fun and exciting” 可知)
(三)选择最佳答案
1. B(由 “Chinese: This subject helps us learn to read... We read stories, poems and articles” 可知)
2. A(由 “Math is useful in our daily life—we use it to buy things, tell time and even play games” 可知)
3. C(由 “English: We learn new words, grammar and English songs” 可知,英语课不学中文诗歌)
4. C(由 “Art helps us relax and express our feelings through colours and shapes” 可知)
5. B(由 “P.E. also teaches us to be brave and never give up” 可知,体育课教 “不放弃”,而非 “轻易放弃”)
(四)任务型阅读
1. B(由 “For Chinese: Read more!... Also, write a diary every day” 可知,中文学习建议对应 B)
2. D(由 “For Math: Practice every day!... Try to use math in daily life” 可知,数学学习建议对应 D)
3. A(由 “For English: Speak more!... Listen to English songs... remember new words” 可知,英语学习建议对应 A)
4. E(由 “For Art: Be creative!... Practice drawing or painting often” 可知,美术学习建议对应 E)
5. C(由 “For P.E.: Try your best!... practice sports... work with your team” 可知,体育课学习建议对应 C)
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