Unit 1 Friendship 追梦综合演练卷（无听力音频）-【追梦之旅·铺路卷】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语（译林版2024）

铺路卷 之旅 ZcY·八年级英语上 ”为期中、期未铺路”为中考、未来铺路 Unit 1 追梦综合演练卷 测试时间：100分钟 测试分数：120分 得分 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中 所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 )1.Who has short hair? A.Betty. B.Mary C.Lily. ( )2.Who is the strongest boy in the class? A.Mike. B.Tom. C.Peter ( )3.What does the boy think of Ted? A.Ted is tall. B.Ted is humorous. ( C.Ted is clever. )4.What does Alice look like? 咖 A.She wears glasses. B.She has long hair. C.She has a small mouth. ( )5.When will Mike come back? A.On 2nd July B.On 3rd July. C.On 5th July. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几 个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段 对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 )6.Who is more patient? A.Jane 救 B.Linda. C.The boy. ( )7.What does Linda look like? A.Heavy. B.Short. C.Tall. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ( )8.What does David look like? A.He has big eyes. B.He has green eyes. C.He has long black hair. ( )9.Why does Sam think David is a good friend? A.Because David is good at sports. 爵 B.Because David always studies hard C.Because David always helps and listens to Sam. 郡 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 )10.When is the Friendship Day? A.In March. B.In April. C.In May. ( )11.What is the most important part on Friendship Day? A.Sharing food. B.Making new friends. C.Wearing new clothes. ( )12.Who might be the speaker? 州 A.A parent. B.A reporter. C.A student. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ( )13.Who is taller,John or Tom? A.Tom B.John. C.Not mentioned. )14.What isn't their hobby? A.Playing computer games. B.Playing sports. C.Playing the guitar. )15.Who is John's brother? A.Sam. B.Jack. C.Tom. 第三节听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格 中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 My friend-Gina ●She was16. and shy. ●She liked17. and often went to the In the past library. ●But she often got sick(生病的) ●She is18. and joins the Sports Club. Now OExercise makes her healthy. Her favourite sport is 19. OShe goes to the club every 20. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 I think a good friend should be honest.That's more Cindy important than any other thing.And it is where a friendship starts.If a friend isn't honest,he may lose his friends'trust. I think a good friend has to be generous.Here being generous doesn't mean he has to give his friends his Jenny lunch money or his clothes.It means he should share his ideas and feelings with his friends.In fact,his friends can know him better in this way. In my opinion,a good friend should understand his Mary friends.When there's something wrong between him and his friends,he must put himself in his friends'place and think more about his friends. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )2l.【句意猜测】What does the underlined sentence mean? A.To be honest is the most important. B.To be honest is as important as other things. C.To be honest is not very important. D.Honest people get more things than others. ( )22.【词义猜测】What does the underlined word“gener- ous”mean in Chinese? A.夸奖的B.批评的 C.诚实的 D.慷慨的 ( )23.Jenny would like to make friends with people who A.give her lunch money B.tell her their ideas and feelings C.know her very well D.give her some clothes ( )24.Mary thinks friends should A.often visit each other B.often go to different places C.understand each other D.help each other )25.Which of the following is NOT true? A.The three people are talking about what they think a good friend should be like. B.Cindy thinks a good friend should be honest. C.Mary would like to make friends with people who think more about others. D.Being generous means being very clever B Kameron is a student at Bay Can School.Every day,he goes to school by school bus.He loves buses.For Kameron, the bus ride is always cool. This year is Kameron's first school year.It wasn't easy for him to do well at school at first.Kameron's teacher Ms Williams knows he loves buses.One day after the last class,Ms Williams took Kameron to the school bus early.The bus driver Mr Charles was on the bus.He talked a lot about buses with Kameron. "Kameron,we can do this every school day,"said Mr Charles."And when you do well at school,I have a prize( )for you on Friday.After that,Mr Charles talks about bu- ses with Kameron every afternoon.Kameron is very happy,and then he does well at school. "For Kameron,Mr Charles is a very good friend.On Fri- day,he often buys Kameron ice-cream.On Saturday,he goes to watch Kameron's baseball games.Sometimes,they have lunch together,"Ms Williams says."Their friendship helps Kameron a lot.Kameron now always does well at school!" 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.What can't we learn about Kameron from Para- graph 1? A.What school he studies in. B.How he gets to school. C.What he thinks of the bus ride. D.When he leaves home every day. )27.Who took Kameron to meet the bus driver? A.His teacher B.His classmate C.His mother. D.His friend. ( )28.【代词指代】What does the underlined word“this” refer to? A.Taking a bus. B.Taking classes. C.Talking about buses. D.Doing homework. )29.What is Mr Charles like according to the text? A.He's healthy. B.He's free. C.He's tidv. D.He's nice. )30.【主旨大意】What's the main(主要)idea of the text? A.A boy has a cool and fun teacher B.A bus driver helps a boy do well. C.A bus driver gives gifts to students. D.A boy goes to school by school bus. Do you have true friends?Do you want to know better between you and your friends?There are three different kinds of friends;“pest friends”,“guest friends”,and“best friends”. The first kind of friend is an acquaintance(熟人)，and all you usually know about them is their names.You may meet this kind of friend at school,or on the bus,but you don't miss them when they're not around.When this kind of friend does something bad,you don't tell them.That is why they are called“pest friends”, The second kind of friend could also be called "social partners".They are closer than acquaintances,but not as close as true friends.You know their names,a little of what they like ● or dislike,and a little of their family histories;you usually have a few things in common,but you don't talk about anything deep,such as your wishes or fears(恐惧)，and they don't open up to you how they really feel. The last kind of friend,the "best friend",is the one you know the deepest.You're like family,and know everything about each other.You have no problem staying at each other's houses,and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts.They will correct you when you're wrong.They will always care about you,and never do anything on purpose( 意地)to hurt you. We all have our pest,guest and best friends.We should value (all friendships and remember,all best friends start out as just acquaintances. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )31.【写作手法】How does the writer start the passage? A.By giving examples. B.By telling stories C.By asking questions. D.By using pictures. )32.If Jeff is your acquaintance,what kind of friends are you? A.Pest friends. B.Guest friends C.Best friends. D.True friends. )33.From the passage,we can learn that A.pest friends are more important than guest friends B.we always miss our best friends when we're not with them C.a pest friend will never become your best friend D.a best friend never does anything bad to you )34.【文章结构】Which of the following shows the struc ture of the passage? A.①/②3④⑤ B.①/②③④/⑤ C.①/②/③④⑤ D.①/②③/④⑤ )35.【写作意图】The writer wrote the text mainly to A.teach us how to find best friends B.warn us not to know more about pest friends C.tell us to value all friendships D.encourage us to make more friends D Sixteen years ago,a boy gave me an important gift.It was a smile.It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school,and my old school was far away.36. I was very lonely,and afraid to make friends with anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing,I felt my heart break.37. Then one day,my classmates talked happily with their friends,but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual.Then a boy came into the classroom.I didn't know who he was.He pas- sed me and then turned back.He looked at me,with a smile. 38. It made me feel happy and lively.That smile changed my life.I started to talk with other students and make friends.Day by day,I became closer to everyone in my class. 39. One day I asked him why he smiled,but he couldn't re- member smiling at me! It doesn't matter because all the dark days have gone. 40. If you think it lonely,you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的 最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.As a result,no one knew who I was. B.I believe that the world is what you think it is. C.I couldn't talk with anyone about my problems. D.Suddenly,I felt the touch of something warm and friendly. E.The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) Making friends is not easy.Sometimes it can take 41 before you become true friends with someone.Friendship means different things to different people,42 most people have the same opinions(观，点)about what a“TRUE FRIEND” should be.There are some common qualities of a "TRUE FRIEND”. Firstly,true friends should be 43 with each other.It means telling the truth 44 and 45 telling lies,but of course,this is not always so easy.Sometimes you do not want your friends to know 46 about you,such as getting a terri- ble score in a test.Then you may want to tell a lie to make yourself feel much 47,but this is not a good idea.Your friends will 48 out the truth at last,and they will be 49 because you lied to them.So it is very important 50 friends to believe in each other. The second most important quality of a true friend is be- ing a good 51.You do not want to have a friend who is 52 to listen to your problems,or a friend who might talk about your problems with everybody in school.It is very im- portant for friends to 53 a secret. Finally,be generous(慷慨的)to your friends.You should 54 your things with your friends Please remember the 55 we give you.We believe you will have more friends in the future. )41.A.minutes B.days C.hours D.years )42.A.but B.and C.then D.so )43.A.kind B.honest C.helpful D.polite )44.A.all the time B.sometimes C.some time D.some times )45.A.never B.always C.often D.usually )46.A.something good B.anything good C.something bad D.anything bad )47.A.better B.worse C.bad D.good )48.A.find B.put C.come D.look )49.A.nervous B.happy C.angry D.cheerful )50.A.to B.for C.of D.with )51.A.listener B.talker C.speaker D.reader )52.A.willing B.ready C.not willing D.getting ready )53.A.make B.let C.take D.keep )54.A.give B.send C.talk D.share )55.A.jokes B.advice C.secrets D.activities 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式 填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 she begin spend tell good a many game young difference My name is Tina.I am twelve years old.My good friend Sarah is 56 11-year-old girl.She is one year 57 than me.We lived in the same town and 58 to know each other when we were little girls.Now we are in the same school.Sar- ah is tall and thin.We both have curly hair,but 59 hair is a little longer than mine. Sarah is a kind girl.Whenever I have difficulties,she al- ways tries her 60 to help me.I am not good at study.Sarah 61 half an hour helping me although she is very busy every 易错 day.We like reading,singing and playing online 62 We 分析 have a lot in common,but we also have something 63.For example,I am more humorous and I enjoy 64 jokes.Sarah is 65 quieter than me.We believe in each other.I hope we can keep our friendship forever. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完 整。每空限填一词。 I think I have the best friends in the world.They are 66 important to me as family.In fact,they are my family, really.My best friend is Judy.She is 12 years old.I'm 12 years old 67.We are in the same school,but in different classes. She is more humorous 68 me.She often tells me lots of in- teresting things.I'm more hard-working than her.So I usually help her 69 her study.We always help each other.That's 70 she is my best friend.I hope we can be friends forever. 66 67. 68. 69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) A:Hi,Kevin.You seem busier these days. 71. B:I'm busy practicing singing. 壁 A:72. 7 B:Because I have a show in the English club tomorrow. 做题 A:Tomorrow?Is there anything special about it? 心得 B:Yeah.It's World Friends Day. A:Sounds interesting.73. B:Why not?You can also bring a friend. A:Really?I think I'll bring Connie B:That's good.I'm sure we can make more friends there. A:74. I can't wait for tomor- row.I'm so excited to see your show. 熎 B:Haha.Oh,I have to go now. 75. 六、书面表达(20分) 根据下面表格中的内容，写一篇人物比较的短文。词数80 左右。 Bob Michael Same short hair,friendly,like doing sports short tall Different shy outgoing(外向的) play basketball play football听力材料及答 Unit1追梦基础训练卷 Part 1 -1.honest 2.truth 3.humour 4.worse 5.believe 二、l.B【解析】根据“We are friends because we are both interested in music.”可知，她们是朋友是因 为她们都对音乐感兴趣。故选B。 2.C 3.A【解析】根据“Lily is my good friend.Lily is 14 years old and I am 13.”可知，Bety比她的好朋 友年纪小。故选A。 4.A 5.D【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要是四位学生 介绍了与自己朋友有关的一些事情。故选D。 【解题技巧】标题用来高度概括文章内容，点明文 章主题。要确定文章标题，首先，要考虑标题是否 与主题密切相关；其次，看标题是否能概括全文内 容，不能只概括某些事实或细节；然后，要注意标 题范围不应太大；最后，标题应简练并能吸引读 者。 三、l.both2.things3.laugh4.mine5.hardly 6.because 7.same 8.by 9.gives 10.lucky Part 2 一、1.dead2.scared3.fought4.thoughtful 5.feeling 二、1.B2.C 3.C【解析】根据“However deep the Lake of Peach Blossoms..love for me.”可知，不论桃花 潭水有多深，都比不上汪伦对李白的爱，所以此处 t指代前句提到的桃花谭。故选C。 4.A【解析】根据“A Time to Talk”全诗内容可知， 本首诗描述了作者在田间劳作时遇到朋友的画 面；结合“go up to the stone”和选项，stone wall “石头墙”符合全诗基调。故选A。 5.D【解析】本段主要讲述了两首诗歌描绘的场景 及表达的意义，所以本段内容是对诗歌的分析。 故选D。 三、l.C【解析】根据“Do you know how to make true friends?”以及下文内容可知，本文主要介绍了如 何交朋友，选项C“让我给你一些建议。”符合语 境。故选C。 2.A【解析】根据“When friendship begins,you'd better plan activities that you'll both enjoy. 知，最好计划一些你们都喜欢的活动，选项A“确 保你们都可以一起完成这些活动。”符合语境。故 选A。 3.E【解析】根据“You can ask your new friends questions like these”可知，此处指问的一些问题， 选项E“你最喜欢的歌手是谁？”符合语境。故 选E。 4.D【解析】根据“When your classmates are in trouble,offer as much help as possible.”可知， 追梦之旅铺路卷·八年级 案详解详析 要多提供帮助，选项D“第三，乐于助人也很重 要。”符合语境。故选D。 5.B【解析】根据“You won't feel comfortable when you lie to your friends..”可知，此处内容和 说谎有关，选项B“然而，有时你不得不说谎。”符 合语境。故选B。 写作专练 四、范文： My good friend I have a good friend called Suzy.She has big eyes and long straight hair.She always has a smile on her face. She has a good sense of humour.She always makes me happy when I'm sad.She is kind and often helps people in need.She is good at many subjects.Among all her subjects,she likes English best.She thinks learning foreign languages is fun. She likes travelling very much.She often goes to many places of interest and learns a lot about different cultures. She is such an excellent girl that I hope you will make friends with her one day. Unit1追梦综合演练卷 听力材料 一、第一节 1.M:Who is that girl,Lily? W:She is my best friend,Betty.She has short hair. 2.M:Tom is very strong. W:Yes.But Mike is stronger than him.He is the strongest boy in our class. 3.W:What do you think of Ted? M:He is humorous.He often tells jokes. 4.M:Tina,look at the girl with long hair.Do you know her? W:Yes,she is my sister,Alice. 5.W:When will you leave.Mike? M:On 2nd July.I'll come back three days later. 第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M:Jane is my best friend.She is much more patient than me,but I'm smarter than her. W:My friend Linda and I are both quiet. M:Do you look the same? W:No,I'm taller than her. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:Who's your best friend,Sam? M:David.He's tall and he has long brown hair and small green eyes. W:Why do you think he is a good friend? M:David always listens to me and helps me. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 (M)Hello,everyone!I'm Yale.Today I'd ·ZCY·英语第1页 like to introduce a special day of our school to you.It's Friendship Day.It happens on the first Friday of March.On that day,we meet our old friends and make new friends.We give each other gifts.Sharing food is the most important part of that day.Many students take their favourite food to our school.Some of them even cook special food in our school dining hall with their best friends. After that,we have a party and enjoy ourselves.So find a chance to show your friends how important they are and hold your own friendship day! 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W:Is that Tom.Jack? M:No,that's John.Tom is shorter than John. W:They look quite similar M:Yes,they are brothers,and they are my best friends.We have the same hobbies. W:Then what are your hobbies? M:We all enjoy playing the guitar and we all like playing sports. W:Do you have any differences? M:Yes,I am quieter than them. 第三节 Gina is my best friend.In the past,she was quiet and shy.She liked reading and often went to the library.But she often got sick.Now she is active and likes sports very much.She joins the Sports Club.Exercise makes her healthy.Her favourite sport is volleyball.She thinks it's cool to play ball games.Gina goes to the club at 2:30 every Friday afternoon and stays there for 3 hours. She will take part in a volleyball match next week. 听力答案 -、1.A2.A3.B4.B5.C6.A7.B8.B 9.C10.A11.A12.C13.B14.A15.C 16.quiet 17.reading 18.active 19.volleyball 20.Friday 笔试答案 二、A.21.A【解析】根据“I think a good friend should be honest.That's more important than any other thing..”可知，辛迪认为一个好朋友应该 诚实，这比其他任何事情都重要，即诚实是最 重要的。故选A。 22.D23.B24.C25.D 【高分句型】When there's something wrong between him and his friends,he must put himself in his friends'place and think more about his friends.当他和朋友之间出现问题时，他一定设身 处地地为朋友着想，多为朋友考虑。 B.26.D【解析】根据第一段可知，卡梅隆是Bay Can学校的一名学生。他每天都坐校车去上 学。他喜欢校车。因此“学校名”、“去学校的 方式”、“对坐校车的看法”都有提到，故选D。 27.A 28.C【解析】根据“Kameron,we can do this every school day...After that,Mr Charles 追梦之旅铺路卷·八年级 talks about buses with Kameron every afternoon.”可知，“this”指的是每天下午和卡 梅隆谈论校车的事情，故选C。 29.D 30.B【解析】文章主要讲述了校车司机Mr Charles通过和卡梅隆谈论校车、给他奖励等 方式，帮助卡梅隆在学校表现得更好，故选B。 C.31.C32.A33.D 34.B【解析】通读全文可知，文章第一段引出三 种朋友；第二、三、四段是具体介绍；第五段总 结全文。因此本文是总分总结构。故选B。 35.C【解析】根据最后一段“We should value all friendships and remember,all best friends start out as just acquaintances.(我们应该珍 惜所有的友谊，并记住，所有最好的朋友都是 从熟人开始的)”可推知，作者写这篇文章主 要是告诉我们要重视所有的友谊。故选C。 D.36.A37.C38.D39.E40.B 三、41.D【解析】根据“Making friends is not easy.” 可知，交朋友需要一段比较长的时间。故选D。 42.A 43.B【解析】根据下文提到的“telling the truth” 可知，此处指诚实。故选B。 44.A【解析】根据“It means telling the truth”可 知，强调要一直说实话。故选A。 【知识拓展】all the time表示“一直，始终”，强调 持续的状态；sometimes表示“有时”，强调频率， 表示偶尔发生；some time表示“一段时间”，指较 长的时间段；some times表示“几次”，指次数。 45.A46.D 47.A【解析】根据“uch”可知，后接比较级：根据 “tell a lie to make yourself feel much”可知，锐 谎的目的通常是为了使自己感觉更好。故选A。 48.A【解析】根据“out the truth”可知，朋友会“找 出”真相。故选A。 【知识拓展】find out发现，找出；put out扑灭； come out出现；look out当心。 49.C【解析】根据“because you lied to them”可 知，被朋友撒谎后情绪一般是生气。故选C。 50.B【解析】根据“it is very important”可知，此 句结构为：It’s+ad.+for sb.to do sth.。故 选B。 51.A【解析】根据“listen to your problems”可知， 好的朋友是一个愿意倾听的人。故选A。 52.0 53.D【解析】keep a secret保守秘密。故选D。 54.D55.B 四、第一节 56.an 57.younger 58.began 59.her 60.best 61.spends 62.games 63.different 64.telling 65.much 第二节 66.as 67.too 68.than 69.with 70.why 五、71.What are you busy doing 72.Why 上·ZCY·英语第2页 73.Can I go to the show with you 74.I hope so 75.See you tomorrow (答案不唯一，合理即可) 六、范文： Bob and Michael are good friends.And they are also classmates.In some ways they are the same,and in some ways they are different.They both have short hair.They're as friendly as each other.And both of them like doing sports. However,they still have some differences.Michael is tall,but Bob is short.Michael is more outgoing than Bob.Bob is a shy boy.And they have their own sport.Bob likes playing basketball while Michael likes playing football.Although they have some differences,they are still good friends. Unit2追梦基础训练卷 Part 1 -1.plastic 2.drama 3.importance 4.Japanese 5.forward 二、1.cheapest2.French3.Germans4.to help 5.carefully 三、1.B【解析】根据“early every morning'”可知，此处 指早上很早起床。故选B。 【知识拓展】look up抬头看；get up起床；putp 张贴；call up打电话。 2.D3.C4.A 5.C【解析】have great fun意为“玩得很开心”，固 定短语。故选C。 6.B 7.A【解析】根据“I really love..and like singing songs.”可知，作者经常唱歌。故选A。 8.C【解析】根据“the music club has activities” 可知，是放学后音乐俱乐部有活动。故选C。 g.D【解析】“we have the same interest”是“I make some friends in the club”的原因，因此此处 用because。故选D。 10.A11.B 12.B【解析】根据“they call me a fan of basketball”可知，同学们是看到作者在打篮球。 故选B。 13.A14.A 15.C【解析】根据前文内容可知，作者的学校生活 很开心。故选C。 1.colourful 2.fresh 3.library 4.look 5.friendly 6.subjects 7.earlier 8.part 9.myself 10.future Part 2 -1.ourselves 2.provide 3.suggestions 4.differences 5.finished 二、1.C2.E3.A4.B5.D 三、1.D 2.B【解析】根据“E-books can store notes and students feel relaxed with lighter schoolbags. 可知，学生们对于更轻的书包感到放松。故选B。 追梦之旅铺路卷·八年级 3.A【解析】根据“These robots can help students with their studies.”可知，机器人教师会帮助学生 们学习。故选A。 4.C【解析】根据“With a pair of e-skates,you can walk to school faster!”可知，用电子滑板可以更 快到学校。故选C。 5.C【解析】通读文章可知，本文介绍了四种可以 在学校应用的技术，故文章来源于“科技杂志”。 故选C。 写作专练 四、范文：My Wonderful School Life Hello,I'm Li Hua.I'm glad to tell you my wonderful school life. First,our school has some rules to help us grow better.For example,we must arrive on time, wear uniforms,and keep classrooms clean.These rules make our school life organized.Second,I have healthy eating habits.I always have breakfast at home and eat lunch in the school dining hall.I try to eat more vegetables and drink milk every day.Third,school activities are colourful.We have sports meetings,art festivals,and English clubs.I joined the football team and made many friends.I love my school life because it is both meaningful and happy！ Thank you for listening! Unit2追梦综合演练卷 听力材料 一、第一节 1.W:Do you have lunch at school on weekdays, John? M:Yes,I do.There is a big dining hall in my school. 2.M:Which subject do you like best? W:I like Maths because it's interesting. 3.M:Do you like learning foreign languages? W:No,it's too difficult for me. 4.W:How many teachers are there in your school, Peter? M:There are forty. 5.M:Sandy came first in the race. W:Yes.she runs the fastest in our class. 第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:Hi,Tim.Do you like sports? M:Of course I do. W:What sports do you like? M:I like basketball,table tennis,football,and swimming.I like all of them,but I like basketball best.That's my favourite sport. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:What do you think of your school life,Frank? M:It's fun.There are many clubs in our school music club,art club,history club and so on. W:What club are you in? M:History Club. 上·ZCY·英语第3页