精品解析：福建省宁德市蕉城区部分学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期英语期中考试

2024-2025学年第二学期七年级期中核心素养检测英语试题 (答卷时间：100分钟;满分：100分) I. 听力 (共三节，20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。 (每个句子读两遍) 1.A. B. C. 2.A. B. C. 3.A. B. C. 4.A. B. C. 5.A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Where’s the sports center? A. Between the theater and the hotel. B. Between the theater and the hospital. C. Between the park and the hotel. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Who does the man want to buy a book for? A. His brother. B. His son. C. His father. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How can the man get to the post office? A. Go along the road to the end. B. Turn left at the second crossing. C. Turn right at the first crossing. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What color does Owen like? A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. Green. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. How long does it take to walk to the bus station? A. About 5 minutes. B. About 10 minutes. C. About 15 minutes. 11. What is across from the bus station? A. A museum. B. A library. C. A gym. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What did Ben think of the TV show last night? A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Shocking. 13. What are people trying to do? A. Build a bridge. B. Keep the river clean. C. Plant more trees. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What is Jason’s favorite color? A. Brown. B. Yellow. C. White. 15. How much are Jason’s socks? A. 22 yuan. B. 45 yuan. C. 55 yuan. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) Information about Daisy Job A doctor in a big hospital Likes She likes shopping online best. · She often buys 16. ________, food and many other things from online shops. · She gets them by post, usually in 17. ________ to 5 days. Why she like shopping online · First, things are often cheap and with great sales, she can 18. ________ some money. · She can shop at any 19. ________. · It’s 20. ________ to find the things she wants. II. 口语表达 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项。 A: Excuse me, I want to buy a dictionary (字典). Where can I get one? B:___1___ A: But I don’t know the way to the bookstore. ___2___. B: Sure. Go along this street and turn left at the first crossing (十字路口). You can find the bookstore on your left. A: ___3___. B: It’s about 2 kilometers away. A: Can I take a bus? B: ___4___. The bus stop is over there. A: Which bus can I take? B: You can take Bus No. 6. A: Thanks. B: ___5___. A. How far is it from here? B. You can get one in Xinhua Bookstore. C. I don’t know much about this. D. You are welcome. E. Yes, you can. F. What kind of dictionary do you want to buy? G. Could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore? III. 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 There is a weekend market in our neighborhood. You can find almost everything there. The things there sell ____6____ very good prices. This week, the market ____7____ for two days. Today I go to the market with my friend, Tom. I find an ____8____ book. The seller says it’s an old edition. It’s very interesting. I think it may be quite expensive, but it only costs 20 yuan. I like it a lot so I take it. Tom finds a cool toy car. He ____9____ 15 yuan for it. Tom also wants to ____10____ some model planes. He finds some in a young man’s store. He asks about the ____11____. They cost 10 yuan for one, ____12____ 18 yuan for two. Tom ____13____ to bargain (还价) with the man. ____14____, he buys three for 25 yuan. Tom knows how to ____15____ money while shopping. He’s really good at it. 6. A. at B. in C. on 7. A. pays B. saves C. lasts 8. A. old B. cheap C. same 9. A. makes B. pays C. puts 10. A. live in B. play with C. look for 11. A. price B. size C. grade 12. A. so B. but C. and 13. A. rides B. tries C. waits 14. A. Finally B. Really C. First 15. A. cost B. plan C. save IV. 阅读理解 (共三节，28小题;满分33分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 (共18小题;36-43小题，每小题1分，共8分，44-53小题每小题1.5分，共15分，满分23分) A Do you know bamboo (竹子)? It’s always green in a year and it is everywhere in Bali. There are 1,450 kinds of bamboo around the world, but we only use seven kinds of them to make things. We can use bamboo to make things like beds, desks and chairs. My father uses bamboo to build Green School in Bali. In Green School, all of the rooms are made of bamboo. There are a lot of bamboo things in the classroom. Every classroom has a bamboo blackboard, some bamboo desks and bamboo chairs. But every classroom has no windows, doors or walls. It only has a bamboo roof (屋顶). Come and have a look at our Green School. It’s a nice school. 16. How many kinds of bamboo can we use to make things? A. 7. B. 14. C. 40. D. 1450. 17. Where is Green School? A. In Beijing. B. In Yunnan. C. In Bali. D. In Lijiang. 18. All the classrooms don’t have ________. A. windows, doors or roofs B. desks, chairs or walls C. desks, chairs or blackboards D. windows, doors or walls B Welcome to the Dezhou Shopping Center. Our business hours (营业时间) are from 9:00 am to 9:00 pm from Monday to Friday, from 9:30 am to 10:30 pm on Saturday and Sunday. Here are some stores in it. The Knowledge Store (1F) It’s a bookstore. Here you can find dictionaries (字典) and different kinds of books. We also have a reading room, and you can read here quietly. The Happy Store (2F) It’s a store for sports fans. You can buy football, ping-pong balls and other balls or sports things here. We can teach you how to clean these sports things. The Uncle Wang Store (3F) You can buy more things with less money on National Day. We have hamburgers for only 8 yuan. The ice-cream is only 4 yuan and the milk is only 2 yuan. The Linna Store (4F) Come and buy your clothes here! We have T-shirts in different colors. A T-shirt is only ￥30. We have nice shoes and they are ￥50 for one pair. If you buy two things in our store you can enjoy a 10% discount (折扣). 19. Tom wants to buy something in Dezhou Shopping Center, when should he go there? A. 9:00 am on Saturday. B. 10:00 pm on Tuesday. C. 10:00 am on Sunday. D. 9:30 pm on Friday. 20. Which floor is the Knowledge Store on? A. The 1st floor. B. The 2nd floor. C. The 3rd floor. D. The 4th floor. 21. What can we buy in the Happy Store? A. B. C. D. 22. On which day can you save money when you buy something in the Uncle Wang Store? A. On October 6th. B. On October 2nd. C. On October 7th. D. On October 1st. 23. How much should Andy pay for a T-shirt and a pair of shoes in the Linna Store? A. ￥8. B. ￥60. C. ￥72. D. ￥80. C Do you know West Lake? It’s a famous lake in Zhejiang, China. It covers about 6.38 square kilometers. West Lake is really beautiful. Many poets, like Bai Juyi, Su Shi, wrote poems about it. The best time to visit it is from March to September. West Lake plays an important role in keeping the ecological balance (生态平衡) of the area. It can store water and provide a good living environment for many plants and animals. West Lake also attracts a lot of tourists every year. People can enjoy the beautiful scenery, take a boat ride on the lake and taste local food. If you have a chance, please come and visit West Lake. 24. How does the writer start the text? A. By giving an example. B. By listing numbers. C. By asking a question. D. By showing facts. 25. When is the best time to visit West Lake? A. In January. B. In May. C. In November. D. In December. 26. What can West Lake do for the area? A. Make the weather better. B. Keep the ecological balance. C. Provide more jobs. D. Attract more birds. 27. What can tourists do when visiting West Lake? A. Climb mountains. B. Go fishing. C. Take a boat ride. D. Go skiing. 28. What is the structure of this text? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③/④⑤ C. ①②/③④/⑤ D. ①/②/③④⑤ D Last Summer, I had an unforgettable trip to Beidaihe with my family. It took us two hours to fly there. But when we got to the hotel, it started to rain heavily. So we had to stay at the hotel. In the afternoon, it was still raining. We didn’t want to spend the rest of the day at the hotel. So we decided to do something. My father bought three umbrellas and a raincoat online. The delivery (运输) man sent (派送) them to us quickly. With them, we went out happily. We walked around on the street and enjoyed the city in the rain. We also tried some delicious seafood. The next day, the rain stopped and the sun came out. My little brother and I ran to the beach and jumped into the sea. My parents swam near us. We spent the whole (整部的) day at the beach. On the morning of the third day, we visited a famous park. In the afternoon, we got back home by high-speed train. Everyone had great fun. 29. How did the writer get to Beidaihe? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car. D. By bus. 30. How was the weather on the first day of the writer’s trip? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. D. Cloudy. 31. What did the writer do on the second day of the trip? A. He went shopping. B. He ate some sea food. C. He swam in the sea. D. He played games in the sea. 32. How long did the writer stay in Beidaihe? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. D. For five days. 33 What can we know from the text? A. The writer and his family went to Beidaihe this summer. B. After arriving in Beidaihe, the writer and his family went shopping first. C. The writer and his family liked the sea food in Beidaihe. D. It rained for three days during the writer’s trip. 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整，其中有一项为多余选项。 The internet is very useful. We can chat with our friends and buy things on it. We can search for some information on it. ____34____ But remember to follow some rules when we are using the internet. Don’t give your important information, such as your name, address (地址), and phone number to strangers online. ____35____ Be polite when surfing on the internet (上网). ____36____ Stay away from visiting bad websites. ____37____ These ideas may lead (引导) you to do bad things. Don’t spend too much time online. ____38____ The internet is important in our life. Only by following these rules can we have a better experience. A. Don’t use bad words. B. We can also do many other things with its help. C. It is bad for your health and study. D. Don’t share any passwords (密码) with others. E. You can play on the computer. F. There may be some bad ideas. 任务型阅读 Our eyes are very important We can see the beautiful world around us with them. So it’s very important to keep our eyes healthy. First, it’s not good for us to read books or watch TV for a long time. If we do these for a long time, our eyes will feel tired. We should take a break every half an hour and look at something far away. Second, we should keep a proper distance when we read books or watch TV. Don’t sit too close to the TV or hold books too close to our eyes. Third, we should eat some food that is good for our eyes. For example, carrots are good for our eyes. They have a lot of vitamins that can help keep our eyes healthy. Finally, we should do eye exercises every day. It’s a common but helpful way. In short, if we follow these ways, we can keep our eyes healthy and see the world better. 39. How often should we take a break when reading or watching TV? ___________________________________________ 40. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指代)? ___________________________________________ 41. What does the writer think of doing eye exercises? ___________________________________________ 42 How many pieces of advice are there in the text? ___________________________________________ 43. Do you think it’s important to keep eyes healthy? Why? ___________________________________________ V. 看图写话 (共6小题;每小题2分，满分12分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 44. waterfall, wide ________________________________________________ 45. spend, fly ________________________________________________ 46. need, buy ________________________________________________ 47 next to ________________________________________________ 48. fall, last Sunday ________________________________________________ 49. play, now ________________________________________________ VI. 短文填空 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，每空最多两个词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 In a small village, there are two friends, 5-year-old Tom and 10-year-old John. John ____50____ (be) big and strong. One day, they played in a forest. Suddenly, John fell into a deep hole (洞). John started ____51____ (ask) for help. Tom ran to John at once. He got a rope (绳子), gave one end to John ____52____ began to pull (拉) very hard. They kept ____53____ (try). At last, Tom pulled John out of ____54____ hole. Both of them cried, smiled and then walked back home. They were away for a long time, so ____55____ (they) parents got worried (担心的). All the villagers started to look ____56____ the children. When Tom and John ____57____ (final) arrived back in the village, everyone was excited. They hugged them and asked where they went. Tom and John told everyone what ____58____ (happen) in the forest. But no one believed (相信) them. They asked Tom, “How could you help John? You are just five ____59____ (year) old.” Tom answered, “I used a rope.” Everyone laughed (笑) and didn’t believe him. Just then a smart old man said that everything was true (真的). He said, “Tom could do that because no one was there to tell him, ‘You can’t do it.’” VII. 书面表达 (满分10分) 60. 请你以“An Anforgettable Trip to Fuzhou”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈一谈你的一次难忘的福州之旅。词数60词左右。 要点提示： An Unforgettable Trip to Fuzhou First visit Sanfang Qixiang Then go to the Fujian Museum Next have lunch Later come to a park Finally go back home 写作要求：1. 文中须包含图表所有信息，可适当发挥。 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数60词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 An unforgettable trip to Fuzhou Last month, I went on a trip to Fuzhou with my parents. It was a wonderful trip! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年第二学期七年级期中核心素养检测英语试题 (答卷时间：100分钟;满分：100分) I. 听力 (共三节，20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。 (每个句子读两遍) 1.A. B. C. 2.A. B. C. 3.A. B. C. 4.A. B. C. 5.A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Where’s the sports center? A. Between the theater and the hotel. B. Between the theater and the hospital. C. Between the park and the hotel. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Who does the man want to buy a book for? A. His brother. B. His son. C. His father. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How can the man get to the post office? A. Go along the road to the end. B. Turn left at the second crossing. C. Turn right at the first crossing. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What color does Owen like? A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. Green. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. How long does it take to walk to the bus station? A. About 5 minutes. B. About 10 minutes. C. About 15 minutes. 11. What is across from the bus station? A. A museum. B. A library. C. A gym. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What did Ben think of the TV show last night? A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Shocking. 13. What are people trying to do? A. Build a bridge. B. Keep the river clean. C. Plant more trees. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What is Jason’s favorite color? A. Brown. B. Yellow. C. White. 15. How much are Jason’s socks? A. 22 yuan. B. 45 yuan. C. 55 yuan. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) Information about Daisy Job A doctor in a big hospital Likes She likes shopping online best. · She often buys 16. ________, food and many other things from online shops. · She gets them by post, usually in 17. ________ to 5 days. Why she like shopping online · First, things are often cheap and with great sales, she can 18. ________ some money. · She can shop at any 19. ________. · It’s 20. ________ to find the things she wants. II. 口语表达 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项。 A: Excuse me, I want to buy a dictionary (字典). Where can I get one? B:___1___ A: But I don’t know the way to the bookstore. ___2___. B: Sure. Go along this street and turn left at the first crossing (十字路口). You can find the bookstore on your left. A: ___3___. B: It’s about 2 kilometers away. A: Can I take a bus? B: ___4___. The bus stop is over there. A: Which bus can I take? B: You can take Bus No. 6. A: Thanks. B: ___5___. A. How far is it from here? B. You can get one in Xinhua Bookstore. C. I don’t know much about this. D. You are welcome. E. Yes, you can. F. What kind of dictionary do you want to buy? G. Could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore? 【答案】1. B 2. G 3. A 4. E 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述一个人询问如何购买字典及前往书店的路线的对话。 【1题详解】 根据“Excuse me, I want to buy a dictionary”及“Where can I get one?”可知，此处应回答购买字典的地点，选项B“你可以去新华书店买”符合语境，故选B。 【2题详解】 根据“But I don’t know the way to the bookstore”可知，此处应是一个问路的请求，选项G“你能告诉我怎么去书店吗？”符合语境，故选G。 【3题详解】 根据“You can find the bookstore on your left”及“It’s about 2 kilometers away”可知，此处应询问距离，选项A“离这里有多远？”符合语境，故选A。 【4题详解】 根据“Can I take a bus?”可知，此处应是对乘公交的肯定回答，选项E“是的，你可以”符合语境，故选E。 【5题详解】 根据“Thanks”可知，此处应是回应感谢的礼貌用语，选项D“不客气”符合语境，故选D。 III. 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 There is a weekend market in our neighborhood. You can find almost everything there. The things there sell ____6____ very good prices. This week, the market ____7____ for two days. Today I go to the market with my friend, Tom. I find an ____8____ book. The seller says it’s an old edition. It’s very interesting. I think it may be quite expensive, but it only costs 20 yuan. I like it a lot so I take it. Tom finds a cool toy car. He ____9____ 15 yuan for it. Tom also wants to ____10____ some model planes. He finds some in a young man’s store. He asks about the ____11____. They cost 10 yuan for one, ____12____ 18 yuan for two. Tom ____13____ to bargain (还价) with the man. ____14____, he buys three for 25 yuan. Tom knows how to ____15____ money while shopping. He’s really good at it. 6. A. at B. in C. on 7. A. pays B. saves C. lasts 8. A. old B. cheap C. same 9. A. makes B. pays C. puts 10. A. live in B. play with C. look for 11. A. price B. size C. grade 12. A. so B. but C. and 13. A. rides B. tries C. waits 14. A. Finally B. Really C. First 15. A. cost B. plan C. save 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了作者和朋友周末去市场购物的经历。 【6题详解】 句意：那里的东西售价非常优惠。 at在；in在……里；on在……上面。根据“very good prices”可知，此处用“at”，表示“以某种价格”。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：本周，市场持续两天。 pays支付；saves节省；lasts持续。根据“for two days.”可知，此处描述“市场持续两天”。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：我找到一本旧书。 old旧的；cheap便宜的；same相同的。根据“it’s an old edition”可知书是“旧的”。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：他付了15元钱。 makes制作；pays支付；puts放置。此处表示“他付了15元买它”，固定短语为“pay…for…”，表示“付钱买某物”。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：汤姆还想找一些模型飞机。 live in居住在；play with和……一起玩；look for寻找。根据后文“He finds some in a young man’s store”可知，汤姆是想“寻找”模型飞机。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：他询问了价格 price价格；size尺寸；grade年级。根据后文“They cost 10 yuan for one”可知，此处询问的是“价格”。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：一个10元，两个18元。 so所以；but但是；and和。这里需连接两个并列信息， and符合。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：汤姆试图和那个人讨价还价。 rides骑；tries尝试；waits等待。根据“to bargain (还价) with the man.”此处表示汤姆试图讨价还价。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：最后，他花25元买了三个。 Finally最后；Really真的；First首先。根据“he buys three for 25 yuan.”可知，此处描述讨价还价后的结果，Finally符合语境。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：汤姆知道如何在购物时省钱。 cost花费；plan计划；save节省。 根据“Tom knows how to…money while shopping.”可知，此处指汤姆知道如何省钱。故选C。 IV. 阅读理解 (共三节，28小题;满分33分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 (共18小题;36-43小题，每小题1分，共8分，44-53小题每小题1.5分，共15分，满分23分) A Do you know bamboo (竹子)? It’s always green in a year and it is everywhere in Bali. There are 1,450 kinds of bamboo around the world, but we only use seven kinds of them to make things. We can use bamboo to make things like beds, desks and chairs. My father uses bamboo to build Green School in Bali. In Green School, all of the rooms are made of bamboo. There are a lot of bamboo things in the classroom. Every classroom has a bamboo blackboard, some bamboo desks and bamboo chairs. But every classroom has no windows, doors or walls. It only has a bamboo roof (屋顶). Come and have a look at our Green School. It’s a nice school. 16. How many kinds of bamboo can we use to make things? A. 7. B. 14. C. 40. D. 1450. 17. Where is Green School? A. In Beijing. B. In Yunnan. C. In Bali. D. In Lijiang. 18. All the classrooms don’t have ________. A. windows, doors or roofs B. desks, chairs or walls C. desks, chairs or blackboards D. windows, doors or walls 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了竹子的相关情况，以及巴厘岛的绿色学校，该校由竹子建造，教室的构造很特别。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“There are 1,450 kinds of bamboo around the world, but we only use seven kinds of them to make things.” 可知，世界上有1450种竹子，但我们只使用其中7种来制作东西，故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“My father uses bamboo to build Green School in Bali.”可知，我父亲用竹子在巴厘岛建造了绿色学校，故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“But every classroom has no windows, doors or walls.”可知，每个教室都没有窗户、门和墙，故选D。 B Welcome to the Dezhou Shopping Center. Our business hours (营业时间) are from 9:00 am to 9:00 pm from Monday to Friday, from 9:30 am to 10:30 pm on Saturday and Sunday. Here are some stores in it. The Knowledge Store (1F) It’s a bookstore. Here you can find dictionaries (字典) and different kinds of books. We also have a reading room, and you can read here quietly. The Happy Store (2F) It’s a store for sports fans. You can buy football, ping-pong balls and other balls or sports things here. We can teach you how to clean these sports things. The Uncle Wang Store (3F) You can buy more things with less money on National Day. We have hamburgers for only 8 yuan. The ice-cream is only 4 yuan and the milk is only 2 yuan. The Linna Store (4F) Come and buy your clothes here! We have T-shirts in different colors. A T-shirt is only ￥30. We have nice shoes and they are ￥50 for one pair. If you buy two things in our store, you can enjoy a 10% discount (折扣). 19. Tom wants to buy something in Dezhou Shopping Center, when should he go there? A. 9:00 am on Saturday. B. 10:00 pm on Tuesday. C. 10:00 am on Sunday. D. 9:30 pm on Friday. 20. Which floor is the Knowledge Store on? A. The 1st floor. B. The 2nd floor. C. The 3rd floor. D. The 4th floor. 21. What can we buy in the Happy Store? A. B. C. D. 22. On which day can you save money when you buy something in the Uncle Wang Store? A. On October 6th. B. On October 2nd. C. On October 7th. D. On October 1st. 23. How much should Andy pay for a T-shirt and a pair of shoes in the Linna Store? A. ￥8. B. ￥60. C. ￥72. D. ￥80. 【答案】19. C 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了德州购物中心的营业时间以及一楼至四楼的知识店、快乐店、王叔叔店和琳娜店各自的经营品类、特色活动及优惠信息。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据 “Our business hours (营业时间) are from 9:00 am to 9:00 pm from Monday to Friday, from 9: 30 am to 10: 30 pm on Saturday and Sunday.” 可知，购物中心周一至周五营业时间为上午 9 点到晚上 9 点，周六周日为上午 9 点 30 分到晚上 10 点 30 分。只有 “周日上午 10 点” 在周六周日营业时间内，故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据 “The Knowledge Store (1F)” 可知，知识店位于一楼，“1F” 即 “The 1st floor”，故选A。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据 “The Happy Store (2F): It’s a store for sports fans. You can buy football, ping-pong balls and other balls or sports things here.” 可知，快乐店是为体育爱好者开设的商店，在这里可以买到足球、乒乓球等球类以及其他体育用品，故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据 “The Uncle Wang Store (3F) You can buy more things with less money on National Day.” 可知，在国庆节当天在王叔叔店购物可以花更少的钱买更多东西，中国国庆节是 10月1日，“October 1st” 即国庆节，故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据 “The Linna Store (4F) We have T-shirts in different colors. A T-shirt is only ￥30. We have nice shoes and they are ￥50 for one pair. If you buy two things in our store, you can enjoy a 10% discount (折扣).” 可知，一件 T 恤 30 元，一双鞋 50 元，买两件商品可享受 9 折优惠，两件商品原价共 30+50=80 元，打 9 折后需支付 80×90%=72 元，故选C。 C Do you know West Lake? It’s a famous lake in Zhejiang, China. It covers about 6.38 square kilometers. West Lake is really beautiful. Many poets, like Bai Juyi, Su Shi, wrote poems about it. The best time to visit it is from March to September. West Lake plays an important role in keeping the ecological balance (生态平衡) of the area. It can store water and provide a good living environment for many plants and animals. West Lake also attracts a lot of tourists every year. People can enjoy the beautiful scenery, take a boat ride on the lake and taste local food. If you have a chance, please come and visit West Lake. 24. How does the writer start the text? A. By giving an example. B. By listing numbers. C. By asking a question. D. By showing facts. 25. When is the best time to visit West Lake? A. In January. B. In May. C. In November. D. In December. 26. What can West Lake do for the area? A. Make the weather better. B. Keep the ecological balance. C. Provide more jobs. D. Attract more birds. 27. What can tourists do when visiting West Lake? A. Climb mountains. B. Go fishing. C. Take a boat ride. D. Go skiing. 28. What is the structure of this text? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③/④⑤ C. ①②/③④/⑤ D. ①/②/③④⑤ 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了西湖的相关信息。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you know West Lake?”可知，作者用提问开始这篇文章。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The best time to visit it is from March to September.”可知，最佳游览时间是三月到九月，因此五月是参观西湖的好时机。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“West Lake plays an important role in keeping the ecological balance (生态平衡) of the area.”可知，西湖在保持该地区的生态平衡方面扮演重要角色。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People can enjoy the beautiful scenery, take a boat ride on the lake and taste local food.”可知，游客可以在西湖乘船。故选C。 【28题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引入西湖的基本信息；第二、三、四段分别描述西湖的美景和最佳时间、生态作用、旅游活动；第五段结尾，邀请参观，因此文章是总分总结构。故选A。 D Last Summer, I had an unforgettable trip to Beidaihe with my family. It took us two hours to fly there. But when we got to the hotel, it started to rain heavily. So we had to stay at the hotel. In the afternoon, it was still raining. We didn’t want to spend the rest of the day at the hotel. So we decided to do something. My father bought three umbrellas and a raincoat online. The delivery (运输) man sent (派送) them to us quickly. With them, we went out happily. We walked around on the street and enjoyed the city in the rain. We also tried some delicious seafood. The next day, the rain stopped and the sun came out. My little brother and I ran to the beach and jumped into the sea. My parents swam near us. We spent the whole (整部的) day at the beach. On the morning of the third day, we visited a famous park. In the afternoon, we got back home by high-speed train. Everyone had great fun. 29. How did the writer get to Beidaihe? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car. D. By bus. 30. How was the weather on the first day of the writer’s trip? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. D. Cloudy. 31. What did the writer do on the second day of the trip? A. He went shopping. B. He ate some sea food. C. He swam in the sea. D. He played games in the sea. 32. How long did the writer stay in Beidaihe? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. D. For five days. 33. What can we know from the text? A. The writer and his family went to Beidaihe this summer. B. After arriving in Beidaihe, the writer and his family went shopping first. C. The writer and his family liked the sea food in Beidaihe. D. It rained for three days during the writer’s trip. 【答案】29. A 30. C 31. C 32. B 33. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和家人去年夏天的北戴河之旅。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It took us two hours to fly there.”可知作者是坐飞机去的北戴河。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But when we got to the hotel, it started to rain heavily.”可知作者旅行的第一天是雨天。故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The next day, the rain stopped and the sun came out. My little brother and I ran to the beach and jumped into the sea. My parents swam near us.”可知作者旅行的第二天去游泳了。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the morning of the third day, we visited a famous park. In the afternoon, we got back home by high-speed train.”可知作者在北戴河待了三天。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We walked around on the street and enjoyed the city in the rain. We also tried some delicious seafood.”可知作者认为海鲜很美味，由此推断出他们很喜欢北戴河的海鲜。故选C。 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整，其中有一项为多余选项。 The internet is very useful. We can chat with our friends and buy things on it. We can search for some information on it. ____34____ But remember to follow some rules when we are using the internet. Don’t give your important information, such as your name, address (地址), and phone number to strangers online. ____35____ Be polite when surfing on the internet (上网). ____36____ Stay away from visiting bad websites. ____37____ These ideas may lead (引导) you to do bad things. Don’t spend too much time online. ____38____ The internet is important in our life. Only by following these rules can we have a better experience. A. Don’t use bad words. B. We can also do many other things with its help. C. It is bad for your health and study. D. Don’t share any passwords (密码) with others. E. You can play on the computer. F There may be some bad ideas. 【答案】34. B 35. D 36. A 37. F 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了上网的一些规则。 【34题详解】 根据“The internet is very useful. We can chat with our friends and buy things on it. We can search for some information on it.”可知，此处应该介绍网络的好处，选项B“我们还可以在它的帮助下做许多其他的事情。”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“Don’t give your important information, such as your name, address (地址), and phone number to strangers online.”可知，此处需要补充与信息安全相关规则，选项D“不要与他人共享密码。”符合语境。故选D。 【36题详解】 根据“Be polite when surfing on the internet (上网).”可知，此处说的是要在网上讲礼貌，选项A“不要说脏话。”符合语境。故选A。 【37题详解】 根据“Stay away from visiting bad websites.”可知，该段警告远离不良网站，选项F“可能会有一些不好的观点。”符合语境。故选F。 【38题详解】 根据“Don’t spend too much time online.”可知，该段建议不要花太多时间上网。选项C“它不利于你的健康和学习。”符合语境。故选C。 任务型阅读 Our eyes are very important. We can see the beautiful world around us with them. So it’s very important to keep our eyes healthy. First, it’s not good for us to read books or watch TV for a long time. If we do these for a long time, our eyes will feel tired. We should take a break every half an hour and look at something far away. Second, we should keep a proper distance when we read books or watch TV. Don’t sit too close to the TV or hold books too close to our eyes. Third, we should eat some food that is good for our eyes. For example, carrots are good for our eyes. They have a lot of vitamins that can help keep our eyes healthy. Finally, we should do eye exercises every day. It’s a common but helpful way. In short, if we follow these ways, we can keep our eyes healthy and see the world better. 39. How often should we take a break when reading or watching TV? ___________________________________________ 40. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指代)? ___________________________________________ 41. What does the writer think of doing eye exercises? ___________________________________________ 42. How many pieces of advice are there in the text? ___________________________________________ 43. Do you think it’s important to keep eyes healthy? Why? ___________________________________________ 【答案】39. We should take a break every half an hour. 40. Carrots. 41. The writer thinks it’s a common but helpful way. 42. Four. 43. Yes, I do. Because we can see the beautiful world around us with our eyes.（答案不唯一 ，合理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕保持眼睛健康展开，指出眼睛很重要，接着从避免长时间用眼、保持合适距离、吃有益眼睛的食物、每天做眼保健操这四个方面给出保持眼睛健康的建议，并强调遵循这些方法就能更好地看到世界。 【39题详解】 根据“We should take a break every half an hour and look at something far away.”可知，我们每半小时应该休息一下。故填We should take a break every half an hour. 【40题详解】 根据“For example, carrots are good for our eyes. They have a lot of vitamins that can help keep our eyes healthy.”可知，“They”指代的是胡萝卜。故填Carrots. 【41题详解】 根据“Finally, we should do eye exercises every day. It’s a common but helpful way.”可知，作者认为做眼保健操是一种常见但有帮助的方法。故填The writer thinks it’s a common but helpful way. 【42题详解】 根据“First...Second...Third...Finally...”可知，文中给出了四条建议。故填Four. 【43题详解】 根据“Our eyes are very important. We can see the beautiful world around us with them.”可知，眼睛很重要，因为我们可以用它们看到周围美丽的世界。故填Yes, I do. Because we can see the beautiful world around us with our eyes.（答案不唯一 ，合理即可） V. 看图写话 (共6小题;每小题2分，满分12分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 44. waterfall, wide ________________________________________________ 45. spend, fly ________________________________________________ 46. need, buy ________________________________________________ 47. next to ________________________________________________ 48. fall, last Sunday ________________________________________________ 49. play, now ________________________________________________ 【答案】44. The waterfall is 100 meters wide. 45. They spend time in flying kites. 46. She needs to buy two kilos of bananas. 47. The museum is next to the school. 48. She fell down on the ground last Sunday. 49. He is playing computer games now. 【解析】 【44题详解】 根据所给图片和所给词可知，此处可以表达为“瀑布宽 100 米。”。句子用一般现在时，the waterfall“瀑布”，作主语；be动词用is；100 meters wide“100米宽”，作表语。故填The waterfall is 100 meters wide. 【45题详解】 根据所给图片和所给词可知，此处可以表达为“他们花时间放风筝。”。句子用一般现在时，they“他们”，作主语；spend“花费”，作谓语；time“时间”，作宾语；in flying kites“放风筝”，作状语。故填They spend time in flying kites. 【46题详解】 根据所给图片和所给词可知，此处可以表达为“她需要买两公斤香蕉。”。句子用一般现在时，she“她”，作主语；needs“需要”，作谓语；to buy two kilos of bananas“买两公斤香蕉”，不定式短语作宾语。故填She needs to buy two kilos of bananas. 【47题详解】 根据所给图片和所给词可知，此处可以表达为“博物馆在学校旁边。”。句子用一般现在时，the museum“博物馆”，作主语；be动词用is；next to the school“在学校旁边”，作表语。故填The museum is next to the school. 【48题详解】 根据所给图片和所给词可知，此处可以表达为“她上周日摔倒在了地上。”。句子用一般过去时，she“她”，作主语；fell down“摔倒”，作谓语；on the ground“在地上”，作地点状语；last Sunday“上周日”，作时间状语；故填She fell down on the ground last Sunday. 【49题详解】 根据所给图片和所给词可知，此处可以表达为“他现在正在玩电脑游戏。”。句子用现在进行时，he“他”，作主语；is playing“玩”，作谓语；computer games“电脑游戏”，作宾语；now“现在”，作时间状语。故填He is playing computer games now. VI. 短文填空 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，每空最多两个词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 In a small village, there are two friends, 5-year-old Tom and 10-year-old John. John ____50____ (be) big and strong. One day, they played in a forest. Suddenly, John fell into a deep hole (洞). John started ____51____ (ask) for help. Tom ran to John at once. He got a rope (绳子), gave one end to John ____52____ began to pull (拉) very hard. They kept ____53____ (try). At last, Tom pulled John out of ____54____ hole. Both of them cried, smiled and then walked back home. They were away for a long time, so ____55____ (they) parents got worried (担心的). All the villagers started to look ____56____ the children. When Tom and John ____57____ (final) arrived back in the village, everyone was excited. They hugged them and asked where they went. Tom and John told everyone what ____58____ (happen) in the forest. But no one believed (相信) them. They asked Tom, “How could you help John? You are just five ____59____ (year) old.” Tom answered, “I used a rope.” Everyone laughed (笑) and didn’t believe him. Just then a smart old man said that everything was true (真的). He said, “Tom could do that because no one was there to tell him, ‘You can’t do it.’” 【答案】50. is 51. asking##to ask 52. and 53. trying 54. the 55. their 56. for 57. finally 58. happened 59. years 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了5岁的汤姆用绳子救出掉进洞里的10岁朋友约翰，但村民们起初不相信，直到一位老人道出真相的故事。 【50题详解】 句意：约翰又高又壮。根据主语“John”和形容词“big and strong”判断，此处需用be动词的一般现在时第三人称单数形式。故填is。 【51题详解】 句意：约翰开始呼救。“started”后接动词时需用to do不定式或doing结构。故填to ask/asking。 【52题详解】 句意：把绳子一端给约翰然后开始用力拉。此处是并列连词连接两个动作，“gave”和“began”需用and连接。故填and。 【53题详解】 句意：他们继续尝试“kept”后接动词时需用动名词形式。故填trying。 【54题详解】 句意：汤姆把约翰从洞里拉出来。此处特指前文提到的“a deep hole”，需用定冠词。故填the。 【55题详解】 句意：所以他们的父母很担心。此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰“parents”。故填their。 【56题详解】 句意：所有的村民们开始寻找孩子们。“look for”是固定短语表示“寻找”。故填for。 【57题详解】 句意：当汤姆和约翰最终回到村子。此处需用副词修饰动词“arrived”。故填finally。 【58题详解】 句意：汤姆和约翰告诉了所有人森林里发生了什么。根据时态一致原则，主句“told”是过去时，从句也需用过去时。故填happened。 【59题详解】 句意：你才五岁大。此处“five”后接可数名词复数形式表示年龄。故填years。 VII. 书面表达 (满分10分) 60. 请你以“An Anforgettable Trip to Fuzhou”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈一谈你的一次难忘的福州之旅。词数60词左右。 要点提示： An Unforgettable Trip to Fuzhou First visit Sanfang Qixiang Then go to the Fujian Museum Next have lunch Later come to a park Finally go back home 写作要求：1. 文中须包含图表所有信息，可适当发挥。 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数60词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 An unforgettable trip to Fuzhou Last month, I went on a trip to Fuzhou with my parents. It was a wonderful trip! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 An Unforgettable Trip to Fuzhou Last month I went on a trip to Fuzhou with my parents. It was a wonderful trip! First, we visited Sanfang Qixiang. The ancient buildings there were very beautiful. Then, we went to the Fujian Museum. I saw many interesting things about history. Next, we had lunch at a local restaurant. How delicious the food was at the local restaurant! Later, we came to a park. We took photos of beautiful flowers and trees. Finally, we went back home. This trip was truly unforgettable! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，引出主题； 第二步，根据题干表格的要点，详细介绍自己在福州的旅程； 第三步，给出评价，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①take photos照相 ②go back回去 [高分句型] ①How delicious the food was at the local restaurant!（感叹句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $