精品解析：河北省张家口市高新技术产业开发区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题(冀教版)

经开区2024-2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测 七年级英语试题（冀教版） 本试卷共8页，总分100分，考试时间为90分钟。开考后统一先答听力试题，然后再答笔试题；听力测试为播放音频录音，按题目要求答题，音频录音只放一遍。 答题要求及注意事项： 1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、班级填写在答题卡上；准考证号用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上。 2.选择题答题，必须使用2B铅笔填涂，修改时用橡皮擦干净。 3.非选择题部分，必须使用黑色签字笔书写在答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写无效。 4.禁止对答题卡恶意涂画、破损、折叠，否则成绩无效。 听力部分（25分） Ⅰ.听句子，选择最佳答语（5分） 1. A. Sure, here you are. B. Good idea. C. It’s up to you. 2. A. No, I don’t think so. B. Well, that’s right. C. Yes, a cup of coffee, please. 3. A. It’s great. B. It is in Chinese. C. Mr. White wrote it. 4. A. I think so. B. Never mind. C. Sounds great. 5. A. Twice a week. B. In two days. C. For three years. Ⅱ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（8分） 6. Where are the speakers? A. B. C. 7 Which school team is John in? A. B. C. 8. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 9. What club is David in? A. The English club. B. The reading club. C. The basketball club. 10. What did Sam do last night? A. He used the Internet. B. He went to the movies. C. He watched a soccer game. 11. What docs the woman advise (建议) Sam to do? A. Go to bed early. B. Get up early. C. Eat healthy food. 12. What do whales eat? A. Plants only. B. Fishes only. C. Plants and fishes. 13. How many times does a whale’s heart beat every minute? A. About 3. B. About 10. C. About 16. Ⅲ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（7分） 14. Where did they plant trees? A On the hill. B. By the road. C. In the park. 15. Who taught Greg to plant trees? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His parents. 16. How long did he dig a hole? A. 5 minutes. B. 50 minutes. C. 15 minutes. 17. How did the students in the school welcome them? A. By giving a show. B. By having dinner. C. By sending gifts. 18. Who showed them around the school? A. Two teachers. B. Two girls. C. Two boys. 19. What is important for the students of the school? A. Passing exams. B. Doing sports. C. Finishing homework. 20. What did they do at the Queen Victoria Market? A. They ate some local food. B. They watched shows. C. They bought some clothes. Ⅳ.（5分） 听短文填空 Information Form Activity a fire practice Day this 21 Start at 22 o’clock Get up from your 23 Must 24 out of the building Meet at the 25 behind the building 笔试部分（75分） V.语言运用 A）完形填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Bobbi Wilson is a nine-year-old girl. She loves playing around her neighborhood. One day, when she’s outside, she ____1____ some lanternflies (蜡蝉) in the trees near her home. She ____2____ what she learns at school. Lanternflies are bad for trees. Bobbi wants to help ____3____ the trees. And she knows what to do. Bobbi goes back to ____4____ home and makes a kind of solution (溶液). It’s very ____5____ for killing the lanternflies. Then she sprays (喷) the solution on the trees. She ____6____ a lot of time doing that. Bobbi feels happy about helping with a ____7____ in her neighborhood. Soon lots of people know her story. In the ____8____, she gets an award (奖) for her work. She also gets some books from science writer Jason Bittel. Bobbi is happy about that, ____9____ her dream is just to be a scientist(科学家). Our ____10____ brings good things for us. Like Bobbi, we can also do a good thing for it. 1. A. finds B. shows C. draws D. forgets 2. A. talks to B. gets to C. thinks of D. listens to 3. A. plant B. save C. cut D. clean 4. A. her B. my C. his D. their 5 A. scary B. relaxing C. difficult D. useful 6. A. pays B. needs C. spends D. takes 7. A. plan B. problem C. festival D. moment 8. A. trip B. race C. country D. end 9. A. because B. so C. but D. after 10. A. room B. cinema C. neighborhood D. club B）短文填空（15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Last summer, I went camping with some friends. ___11___ the last day, we wondered if we could climb a mountain near the camp. But it ___12___ (start) to rain at lunchtime. Our guide Peter said, “Sorry, the weather is too bad. We can’t go.” At first, we were disappointed. Then one of my friends had an idea. “Why don’t we go by ourselves?” he said. “Peter won’t know, and we ___13___ (be) back before it gets dark.” We all said yes, so five ___14___ (minute) later we left for the mountain. Everything went right. “We will be at the top ___15___ the mountain in an hour,” we thought. Just then it rained harder. And we ___16___ (lose) the way. ___17___ (luck), I took my mobile phone with me. We called Peter. He told us ___18___ (wait) where we were. ___19___ he found us, it was dark. We were really sorry. We all learned a ____20____ (use) lesson that day—a person should always follow his ____21____ (guide) advice and think twice before ____22____ (do) anything. Ⅵ.阅读（30分） A）阅读理解（20分） 阅读A、B、C三篇材料，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （A） Must sell (卖) $ 275 Best washing machine: Only six months old Owner (物主) going abroad (出国) Call: Mike Green Add: 6 King Street Tel: 55573956 E-mail: mike@hotmail.com We Moved! Please come to our party in our new house. Time: 8:00 p.m. on May 30 Betty and Peter Add: 44 North Street Tel: 55572981 E-mail: betty@email. net Smith’s Book Club New and old books over 1000 kinds Good coffee and tea Open every day 10:00 to 22:00 Add: 25 Big Apple Square Tel: 55572125 E-mail: smith@yahoo.com 23. If you want to ________, you can send e-mails to mike@hotmail.com. A. buy a washing machine B. read books C. drink coffee and tea D. visit a new house 24. What can you get in Smith’s Book Club? A. Washing machine B. Party invitations C. Books and drinks D. New houses 25. If you want to buy the washing machine and ask about details, which way can’t you use? A. Call 55573956 B. Email to mike@hotmail.com C. Visit 6 King Street D. Call 55572981 （B） Miss Chen is our art teacher. We can learn some DIY skills in her class. She often teaches us how to paint, do repairs, tie-dye (扎染) clothes, and even cook. On Wednesday, Miss Chen gave us a special lesson—making carrot printings. What you need are carrots thick paint, a large knife, a small knife and some paper. First, decide what shape you would like to print with your carrot. Simple shapes work best and they are the easiest to make. Try hearts, moons, suns, stars and flowers to start with. Once you’ve had some practice, try more shapes like cars, boats, faces and animals. And then, cut a carrot in half with the large knife. Use the small knife to make an outline (轮廓) of the shape you want to make on one half of the carrot. Next, cut away the unwanted carrot. And then put the carrot printing into the thick paint. At last, press (按) the carrot printing onto any paper to make your printings. All of us were very happy to make our own printings. I made heart, flower and face printings and Millie made some printings about her favourite animals. 26. What is not needed in Miss Chen’s class? A. Scissors. B. Paint. C. Knives. D. Paper. 27. What special lesson did Miss Chen give on Wednesday? A. Making paper-cuttings. B. Making carrot prints. C. Tie-dyeing clothes. D. Cooking meals. 28. What can we infer from the passage? A. Students only learn to paint in Miss Chen’s class. B. Millie doesn’t like animals at all. C. Making carrot prints needs some skills and steps. D. The writer only made one kind of printing. （C） To know more about middle school students’ favourite subject, we did a survey (调查) in No. 2 Middle School. And the results are shown in Diagram (图表)Ⅰ. Diagram I What’s your favourite subject? From Diagram I, we can know that math is the least popular subject in school. Why is that? We did the second survey among the students who don’t like math and the results are shown in Diagram Ⅱ. DiagramⅡ Why don’t you like math? Math is difficult, but we still believe that it is a useful and important subject because everyone has to use math every day. To make students be more interested in math, the headteacher in No. 2 Middle School even organizes some activities. “Do you like math? Is math your favourite subject? Do you like to play with numbers? If so, please let more students enjoy learning math! Math is really an important subject,” said Mr. Wang, the headteacher. 29. What can we know from Diagram I? A. Math is the most popular subject. B. Math is the least popular subject. C. English is the least popular subject. D. We don’t know subjects’ popularity. 30. What does the headteacher do to make students more interested in math? A. He does a survey. B. He talks to students. C. He organizes some activities. D. He gives students gifts. 31. Math is a useful and important subject because ________. A. it is really difficult for students B. it is very interesting for students C everyone needs to use it every day D. everyone is interested in it 32. From the last paragraph, we can infer (推断) that ________. A. students in No.2 Middle School don’t like math at all B. students in No.2 Middle School enjoy learning math C. the headteacher himself really likes to play with numbers D. the headteacher hopes more students can enjoy learning math B）阅读表达（10分） 阅读短文，简要回答问题。 You can get some interesting things and useful information from a television show or an Internet site. Some computer games also help you learn. You might use a computer and the Internet to help you with homework. Some kids spend almost all their free time watching television or using a computer. Here are two reasons why this is not good: Not Getting Enough Exercise When you sit in front of a television or computer, you do not move very much. This means your body is not getting exercise. People need exercise every day to stay healthy. Exercise helps the blood flow (流动) around inside the body. This is very important. Getting exercise can help you sleep well at night. It is easy for you to learn well at school if you have a good sleep. Not Spending Enough Time with Friends Spending time with friends is an important part of growing up. It helps you learn how to get along with other people. If you are sad or worried about something, talking with a friend can help you feel better. Playing and laughing with friends are fun ways to spend time. It is fine to watch television and play computer games just for fun. Make sure you do not spend too much time on the computer or watching television. Go outside, enjoy the fresh air, and do something active with friends. Then you will have a healthy and happy life! 33. Why is spending almost all free time watching TV or using a computer not good? Please list one reason. ___________________________________________________ 34. How does exercise help our body according to the text? ___________________________________________________ 35. What can you do if you are sad or worried about something? ___________________________________________________ 36. What should you do to have a healthy and happy life? ___________________________________________________ 37. Will you spend your free time watching TV or using a computer? Why or why not? ___________________________________________________ Ⅶ.情景交际（10分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 Betty: Hi, John! ______38______? John: I’m writing an e-mail to my cousin Toby. He is coming to my house next week. Betty: Toby? _____39_____? John: He lives in New York. Betty: How will he come? Jahn: _____40_____. He is good at driving and he will bring his dog Coco, too. Coco can do some funny things. Betty: _____41_____? John: It can close the door and walk on two legs. It can play easy games with people. Betty: Wow, Coco is so smart. I have two dogs, too. John: You are really a dog lover, aren’t you? _____42_____? Betty: Because they are loyal (忠诚的) and friendly. John: You are right. We should be friendly to them, too. Ⅷ.写作（10分） 43. 假如你是Mike，请补全标题并根据下面的内容提示，谈一谈你的生活习惯并介绍这些习惯对你的影响。 内容提示： （1）What do you usually have for meals? （2）How often do you exercise? （3）How many hours do you sleep every night? （4）What do you think of your living habits? 要求： （1）短文须包括提示中的要点，并适当发挥。 （2）短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （3）词数80个左右。 Good Living Habits Make Me __________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 经开区2024-2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测 七年级英语试题（冀教版） 本试卷共8页，总分100分，考试时间为90分钟。开考后统一先答听力试题，然后再答笔试题；听力测试为播放音频录音，按题目要求答题，音频录音只放一遍。 答题要求及注意事项： 1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、班级填写在答题卡上；准考证号用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上。 2.选择题答题，必须使用2B铅笔填涂，修改时用橡皮擦干净。 3.非选择题部分，必须使用黑色签字笔书写在答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写无效。 4.禁止对答题卡恶意涂画、破损、折叠，否则成绩无效。 听力部分（25分） Ⅰ.听句子，选择最佳答语（5分） 1. A. Sure, here you are. B. Good idea. C. It’s up to you. 2. A. No, I don’t think so. B. Well, that’s right. C. Yes, a cup of coffee, please. 3. A. It’s great. B. It is in Chinese. C. Mr. White wrote it. 4. A. I think so. B. Never mind. C. Sounds great. 5. A. Twice a week. B. In two days. C. For three years. Ⅱ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（8分） 6. Where are the speakers? A. B. C. 7. Which school team is John in? A. B. C. 8. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 9. What club is David in? A. The English club. B. The reading club. C. The basketball club. 10. What did Sam do last night? A. He used the Internet. B. He went to the movies. C. He watched a soccer game. 11. What docs the woman advise (建议) Sam to do? A. Go to bed early. B. Get up early. C. Eat healthy food. 12. What do whales eat? A. Plants only. B. Fishes only. C. Plants and fishes. 13. How many times does a whale’s heart beat every minute? A. About 3. B. About 10. C. About 16. Ⅲ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（7分） 14. Where did they plant trees? A. On the hill. B. By the road. C. In the park. 15. Who taught Greg to plant trees? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His parents. 16. How long did he dig a hole? A. 5 minutes. B. 50 minutes. C. 15 minutes. 17 How did the students in the school welcome them? A. By giving a show. B. By having dinner. C. By sending gifts. 18. Who showed them around the school? A. Two teachers. B. Two girls. C. Two boys. 19. What is important for the students of the school? A. Passing exams. B. Doing sports. C. Finishing homework. 20. What did they do at the Queen Victoria Market? A. They ate some local food. B. They watched shows. C. They bought some clothes. Ⅳ.（5分） 听短文填空 Information Form Activity a fire practice Day this 21 Start at 22 o’clock Get up from your 23 Must 24 out of the building Meet at the 25 behind the building 笔试部分（75分） V.语言运用 A）完形填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Bobbi Wilson is a nine-year-old girl. She loves playing around her neighborhood. One day when she’s outside, she ____1____ some lanternflies (蜡蝉) in the trees near her home. She ____2____ what she learns at school. Lanternflies are bad for trees. Bobbi wants to help ____3____ the trees. And she knows what to do. Bobbi goes back to ____4____ home and makes a kind of solution (溶液). It’s very ____5____ for killing the lanternflies. Then she sprays (喷) the solution on the trees. She ____6____ a lot of time doing that. Bobbi feels happy about helping with a ____7____ in her neighborhood. Soon lots of people know her story. In the ____8____, she gets an award (奖) for her work. She also gets some books from science writer Jason Bittel. Bobbi is happy about that, ____9____ her dream is just to be a scientist(科学家). Our ____10____ brings good things for us. Like Bobbi, we can also do a good thing for it. 1. A. finds B. shows C. draws D. forgets 2. A. talks to B. gets to C. thinks of D. listens to 3. A. plant B. save C. cut D. clean 4. A. her B. my C. his D. their 5. A. scary B. relaxing C. difficult D. useful 6. A. pays B. needs C. spends D. takes 7. A. plan B. problem C. festival D. moment 8. A. trip B. race C. country D. end 9. A. because B. so C. but D. after 10. A. room B. cinema C. neighborhood D. club 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了九岁女孩博比・威尔逊发现蜡蝉危害树木，制作溶液喷洒杀虫，最终因善举获奖，也更接近当科学家的梦想的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：一天，当她在外面的时候，她在她家附近的树上发现了一些蜡蝉。 finds发现；shows展示；draws画；forgets忘记。根据“some lanternflies (蜡蝉) in the trees”可知，此处指在树上发现了蜡蝉。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：她想起了她在学校学到的东西。 talks to和……交谈；gets to到达；thinks of想起；listens to听。根据“Lanternflies are bad for trees”可知，此处指想到了学校学的内容。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：博比想帮忙拯救树木。 plant种植；save拯救；cut切割；clean清洁。根据“Lanternflies are bad for trees…Bobbi wants to help…”可知，蜡蝉对树有害，所以此处是想要帮忙拯救树木。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：博比回到她家，制作了一种溶液。 her她的；my我的；his他的；their他们的。根据“…home and makes…”可知，此处指回到她的家，并且配制溶液。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：它对杀死蜡蝉非常有用。 scary可怕的；relaxing令人放松的；difficult困难的；useful有用的。根据“for killing the lanternflies”并结合上文说拯救树木可知，此处指这种溶液对杀死蜡蝉很有用。故选D。 6题详解】 句意：她花了很多时间做那件事。 pays支付；needs需要；spends花费；takes花费。根据“…a lot of time doing that”可知，此处是“spend time doing sth.”结构，表示“花费时间做某事”，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：博比对帮助解决她所在街区的一个问题感到很高兴。 plan计划；problem问题；festival节日；moment时刻。根据“Lanternflies are bad for trees”可知，蜡蝉对树木有害，所以博比是帮助社区解决了一个问题。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：最后，她因工作获得了一个奖项。 trip旅行；race比赛；country国家；end结尾。根据“Soon lots of people know her story”可知，很快大家都知道了这件事，最后她获得了奖项，in the end是固定短语，意为“最后”。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：博比对此很高兴，因为她的梦想就是成为一名科学家。 because因为；so所以；but但是；after在……之后。根据“She also gets some books from science writer Jason Bittel. Bobbi is happy about that…”可知，博比对于得到科学作家贾森・比特尔的书感觉开心，是因为她的梦想是成为一名科学家。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：我们的社区给我们带来美好的事物。 room房间；cinema电影院；neighborhood街区；club俱乐部。根据“in her neighborhood…Like Bobbi, we can also do a good thing for it.”可知，此处指像博比一样为社区做好事。故选C。 B）短文填空（15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Last summer, I went camping with some friends. ___11___ the last day, we wondered if we could climb a mountain near the camp. But it ___12___ (start) to rain at lunchtime. Our guide Peter said, “Sorry, the weather is too bad. We can’t go.” At first, we were disappointed. Then one of my friends had an idea. “Why don’t we go by ourselves?” he said. “Peter won’t know, and we ___13___ (be) back before it gets dark.” We all said yes, so five ___14___ (minute) later we left for the mountain. Everything went right. “We will be at the top ___15___ the mountain in an hour,” we thought. Just then it rained harder. And we ___16___ (lose) the way. ___17___ (luck), I took my mobile phone with me. We called Peter. He told us ___18___ (wait) where we were. ___19___ he found us, it was dark. We were really sorry. We all learned a ____20____ (use) lesson that day—a person should always follow his ____21____ (guide) advice and think twice before ____22____ (do) anything. 【答案】11. On 12. started 13. will be 14. minutes 15. of 16. lost 17. Luckily 18. to wait 19. When 20. useful 21. guide’s 22. doing 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一群朋友在露营的最后一天不顾向导劝阻私自登山，结果迷路后吸取教训的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：在最后一天，我们想知道是否能攀登营地附近的一座山。“the last day”表示特指，在具体某一天前需要用介词on表示“在……时候”。故填On。 【12题详解】 句意：但午饭时间开始下雨了。根据上下文时态和“at lunchtime”可知用一般过去时，start的过去式是started。故填started。 【13题详解】 句意：“彼得不会知道，而且我们会在天黑前回来。”根据“...back before it gets dark”可知从句是一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，故填will be。 【14题详解】 句意：五分钟后我们出发去爬山。minute是可数名词，前面有five修饰，用复数形式。故填minutes。 【15题详解】 句意：一小时后我们就会到达山顶。由“at the top”可知，at the top of...表示“在……的顶部”，用介词of。故填of。 【16题详解】 句意：就在这时雨下得更大了，我们迷路了。根据上下文时态可知是一般过去时，lose的过去式是lost。故填lost。 【17题详解】 句意：幸运的是，我带了手机。此处需要副词作状语，luck的副词形式是luckily，句首单词首字母大写。故填Luckily。 【18题详解】 句意：他告诉我们在原地等待。tell sb to do sth“告诉某人做某事”。故填to wait。 【19题详解】 句意：当他找到我们时，天已经黑了。此处需要时间状语从句连词，表示“当……时候”。故填When。 【20题详解】 句意：那天我们都学到了一个有用的教训。lesson前需要形容词修饰，use的形容词形式是useful。故填useful。 【21题详解】 句意：一个人应该总是听从向导的建议。guide’s表示“向导的”，用所有格形式修饰advice。故填guide’s。 【22题详解】 句意：在做任何事情之前都要三思。before是介词，后面用动名词形式。故填doing。 Ⅵ.阅读（30分） A）阅读理解（20分） 阅读A、B、C三篇材料，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （A） Must sell (卖) $ 275 Best washing machine: Only six months old Owner (物主) going abroad (出国) Call: Mike Green Add: 6 King Street Tel: 55573956 E-mail: mike@hotmail.com We Moved! Please come to our party in our new house. Time: 8:00 p.m. on May 30 Betty and Peter Add: 44 North Street Tel: 55572981 E-mail: betty@email. net Smith’s Book Club New and old books over 1000 kinds Good coffee and tea Open every day 10:00 to 22:00 Add: 25 Big Apple Square Tel: 55572125 E-mail: smith@yahoo.com 23. If you want to ________, you can send e-mails to mike@hotmail.com. A. buy a washing machine B. read books C. drink coffee and tea D. visit a new house 24 What can you get in Smith’s Book Club? A. Washing machine B. Party invitations C. Books and drinks D. New houses 25. If you want to buy the washing machine and ask about details, which way can’t you use? A. Call 55573956 B. Email to mike@hotmail.com C. Visit 6 King Street D. Call 55572981 【答案】23. A 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则包含洗衣机出售、搬家派对邀请和书店信息的综合广告。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Must sell $275…Best washing machine…E-mail: mike@hotmail.com”可知联系该邮箱可以购买洗衣机，故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Smith’s Book Club…New and old books over 1000 kinds Good coffee and tea”可知该书店提供书籍和饮品，故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Call: 55573956…E-mail: mike@hotmail.com…Add: 6 King Street”可知55572981是Betty和Peter的电话，与洗衣机无关，故选D。 （B） Miss Chen is our art teacher. We can learn some DIY skills in her class. She often teaches us how to paint, do repairs, tie-dye (扎染) clothes, and even cook. On Wednesday, Miss Chen gave us a special lesson—making carrot printings. What you need are carrots, thick paint, a large knife, a small knife and some paper. First, decide what shape you would like to print with your carrot. Simple shapes work best and they are the easiest to make. Try hearts, moons, suns, stars and flowers to start with. Once you’ve had some practice, try more shapes like cars, boats, faces and animals. And then, cut a carrot in half with the large knife. Use the small knife to make an outline (轮廓) of the shape you want to make on one half of the carrot. Next, cut away the unwanted carrot. And then put the carrot printing into the thick paint. At last, press (按) the carrot printing onto any paper to make your printings. All of us were very happy to make our own printings. I made heart, flower and face printings and Millie made some printings about her favourite animals. 26. What is not needed in Miss Chen’s class? A. Scissors. B. Paint. C. Knives. D. Paper. 27. What special lesson did Miss Chen give on Wednesday? A. Making paper-cuttings. B. Making carrot prints. C. Tie-dyeing clothes. D. Cooking meals. 28. What can we infer from the passage? A. Students only learn to paint in Miss Chen’s class. B. Millie doesn’t like animals at all. C. Making carrot prints needs some skills and steps. D. The writer only made one kind of printing. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了陈老师的艺术课上学生们学习制作胡萝卜印章的过程。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What you need are carrots, thick paint, a large knife, a small knife and some paper.”可知需要的材料包括胡萝卜、厚颜料、一把大刀子和纸，没有提到剪刀，故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Wednesday, Miss Chen gave us a special lesson—making carrot prints.”可知周三的特殊课程是制作胡萝卜印章，故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据制作胡萝卜印章需要选择形状、雕刻、蘸颜料、按压等多个步骤，可以推断制作胡萝卜印章需要一定的技巧和步骤，故选C。 （C） To know more about middle school students’ favourite subject, we did a survey (调查) in No. 2 Middle School. And the results are shown in Diagram (图表)Ⅰ. Diagram I What’s your favourite subject? From Diagram I, we can know that math is the least popular subject in school. Why is that? We did the second survey among the students who don’t like math and the results are shown in Diagram Ⅱ. DiagramⅡ Why don’t you like math? Math is difficult, but we still believe that it is a useful and important subject because everyone has to use math every day. To make students be more interested in math, the headteacher in No. 2 Middle School even organizes some activities. “Do you like math? Is math your favourite subject? Do you like to play with numbers? If so, please let more students enjoy learning math! Math is really an important subject,” said Mr. Wang, the headteacher. 29. What can we know from Diagram I? A. Math is the most popular subject. B. Math is the least popular subject. C. English is the least popular subject. D. We don’t know subjects’ popularity. 30. What does the headteacher do to make students more interested in math? A. He does a survey. B. He talks to students. C. He organizes some activities. D. He gives students gifts. 31. Math is a useful and important subject because ________. A. it is really difficult for students B. it is very interesting for students C. everyone needs to use it every day D. everyone is interested in it 32. From the last paragraph, we can infer (推断) that ________. A. students in No.2 Middle School don’t like math at all B. students in No.2 Middle School enjoy learning math C. the headteacher himself really likes to play with numbers D. the headteacher hopes more students can enjoy learning math 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. C 32. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过对2中的调查，展示了学生最喜欢的科目以及不喜欢数学的原因，并提到学校组织活动以提高学生学数学的兴趣。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据 “From Diagram I, we can know that math is the least popular subject in school.” 可知从图表 Ⅰ 中，我们可以知道数学是学校里最不受欢迎的学科，故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据 “To make students be more interested in math, the headteacher in No. 2 Middle School even organizes some activities.” 可知为了让学生对数学更感兴趣，第二中学的校长组织了一些活动，故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据 “Math is difficult, but we still believe that it is a useful and important subject because everyone has to use math every day.” 可知数学是一门有用且重要的学科，因为每个人每天都必须用到数学，故选C。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据 “‘Do you like math? Is math your favourite subject? Do you like to play with numbers? If so, please let more students enjoy learning math! Math is really an important subject,’ said Mr. Wang, the headteacher.” 可知从最后一段校长话中可以推断出，校长希望更多的学生能享受学习数学的乐趣，故选D。 B）阅读表达（10分） 阅读短文，简要回答问题。 You can get some interesting things and useful information from a television show or an Internet site. Some computer games also help you learn. You might use a computer and the Internet to help you with homework. Some kids spend almost all their free time watching television or using a computer. Here are two reasons why this is not good: Not Getting Enough Exercise When you sit in front of a television or computer, you do not move very much. This means your body is not getting exercise. People need exercise every day to stay healthy. Exercise helps the blood flow (流动) around inside the body. This is very important. Getting exercise can help you sleep well at night. It is easy for you to learn well at school if you have a good sleep. Not Spending Enough Time with Friends Spending time with friends is an important part of growing up. It helps you learn how to get along with other people. If you are sad or worried about something, talking with a friend can help you feel better. Playing and laughing with friends are fun ways to spend time. It is fine to watch television and play computer games just for fun. Make sure you do not spend too much time on the computer or watching television. Go outside, enjoy the fresh air, and do something active with friends. Then you will have a healthy and happy life! 33. Why is spending almost all free time watching TV or using a computer not good? Please list one reason. ___________________________________________________ 34. How does exercise help our body according to the text? ___________________________________________________ 35. What can you do if you are sad or worried about something? ___________________________________________________ 36. What should you do to have a healthy and happy life? ___________________________________________________ 37. Will you spend your free time watching TV or using a computer? Why or why not? ___________________________________________________ 【答案】33. When you sit in front of a television or computer, you do not move very much. This means your body is not getting exercise. 34. Exercise helps the blood flow around inside the body. 35. I can talk with a friend. 36. Go outside, enjoy the fresh air, and do something active with friends. 37. I will spend some time watching TV or using a computer, but not too much, because it’s important to balance screen time with exercise and social activities.(开放题，言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了过度沉迷电视和电脑的负面影响，并强调了锻炼和社交对健康生活的重要性。 【33题详解】 根据“Not Getting Enough Exercise”可知，长时间看电视或使用电脑会导致缺乏运动，故填When you sit in front of a television or computer, you do not move very much. This means your body is not getting exercise. 【34题详解】 根据“Exercise helps the blood flow around inside the body.”可知，运动能促进血液循环，故填Exercise helps the blood flow around inside the body. 【35题详解】 根据“If you are sad or worried about something, talking with a friend can help you feel better.”可知，感到难过或担忧时可以和朋友交谈，故填I can talk with a friend. 【36题详解】 根据“Go outside, enjoy the fresh air, and do something active with friends.”可知，要拥有健康快乐的生活应该多外出活动，故填Go outside, enjoy the fresh air, and do something active with friends. 【37题详解】 开放题，言之有理即可。参考答案：I will spend some time watching TV or using a computer, but not too much, because it’s important to balance screen time with exercise and social activities. Ⅶ.情景交际（10分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 Betty: Hi, John! ______38______? John: I’m writing an e-mail to my cousin Toby. He is coming to my house next week. Betty: Toby? _____39_____? John: He lives in New York. Betty: How will he come? Jahn: _____40_____. He is good at driving and he will bring his dog Coco, too. Coco can do some funny things. Betty: _____41_____? John: It can close the door and walk on two legs. It can play easy games with people. Betty: Wow, Coco is so smart. I have two dogs, too. John: You are really a dog lover, aren’t you? _____42_____? Betty: Because they are loyal (忠诚的) and friendly. John: You are right. We should be friendly to them, too. 【答案】38. What are you doing 39. Where does he live 40. By car/He will drive his car 41. What can Coco do 42. Why do you like dogs 【解析】 【导语】本文是Betty和John的对话。主要介绍了John的表弟Toby和他的狗Coco。 【38题详解】 根据下文“I’m writing an e-mail to my cousin Toby.”可知，此处询问对方正在做什么。故填What are you doing。 【39题详解】 根据下文“Toby?”以及“He lives in New York.”可知，此处询问Toby住哪里。故填Where does he live。 【40题详解】 根据上文“How will he come?”和下句“He is good at driving and he will bring his dog Coco, too.”可知，此处回答出行方式是自己开车。故填By car/He will drive his car。 【41题详解】 根据下文“It can close the door and walk on two legs. It can play easy games with people.”可知，此处询问Coco能做的事。故填What can Coco do。 【42题详解】 根据下文“Because they are loyal (忠诚的) and friendly.”可知，此处询问喜欢狗的原因。故填Why do you like dogs。 Ⅷ.写作（10分） 43. 假如你是Mike，请补全标题并根据下面的内容提示，谈一谈你的生活习惯并介绍这些习惯对你的影响。 内容提示： （1）What do you usually have for meals? （2）How often do you exercise? （3）How many hours do you sleep every night? （4）What do you think of your living habits? 要求： （1）短文须包括提示中的要点，并适当发挥。 （2）短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （3）词数80个左右。 Good Living Habits Make Me __________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Good Living Habits Make Me Healthy and Happy My name is Mike. I have some good living habits. For meals, I usually have milk and bread for breakfast, rice with vegetables and some meat for lunch and dinner. I also eat plenty of fruit. I exercise three times a week. I often play basketball with my friends after school. Every night, I sleep for about eight hours. I think these habits are very important. They help me keep healthy and energetic. So I can study better and feel happy every day. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意要补全标题，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明你有一些好的生活习惯； 第二步，具体阐述你的生活习惯； 第三步，介绍这些习惯对你的影响。 [亮点词汇] ①plenty大量 ②healthy健康的 ③energetic精力充沛的 [高分句型] ①I think these habits are very important.（省略that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $