Module 2 Public holidays 模块话题选词填空练习-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册模块重难点易错题精练（外研版）

Module 2 Public holidays 模块话题选词填空练习 Module 2 Public holidays模块话题：节日 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词只能用一次。 among  following  since  by  well  myself  holiday  lay  come  together The Mid-Autumn Festival is very important in China. Chinese people usually have a three-day 1 during the festival. They have celebrated the festival 2 long long ago. A few days before the festival, people start to get ready for it. Sons and daughters will 3 back to their parents’ house as soon as they finish their work. Usually people who work far away return home the day before the festival. It’s a time for all the family to get 4 . The 5 night, while the parents are busy cooking in the kitchen, we 6 the table. As the full moon appears, we begin to celebrate it 7 eating a big dinner. There are all kinds of dishes. 8 them is the traditional food, such as chicken, fish and other nice things. There are many delicious drinks as 9 . We eat the moon cakes, enjoy the moon and talk a lot until late into the night. We enjoy 10 very much. 【答案】 1．holiday 2．since 3．come 4．together 5．following 6．lay 7．by 8．Among 9．well 10．ourselves 【导语】本文对中秋以及中秋节时的活动进行了介绍。 1．句意：中国人通常在中秋节期间有三天的假期。根据“Chinese people usually have a three-day...during the festival.”及备选词可知，中国人通常在中秋节期间有三天的假期，holiday“假期”，前面有冠词a修饰，用名词单数。故填holiday。 2．句意：他们从很久以前就开始庆祝这个节日了。根据“They have celebrated the festival...long long ago.”及备选词可知，句子使用了现在完成时，“since+过去时间”引导完成时。故填since。 3．句意：儿女们一完成他们的工作就会回到父母家。根据“Sons and daughters will...back to their parents’ house as soon as they finish their work.”及备选词可知，中秋节期间，儿女们一完成他们的工作就会回到父母家，come back“回来”，空格前为情态动词，后用动词原形。故填come。 4．句意：这是全家团聚的日子。根据“It’s a time for all the family to get...”及备选词可知，中秋节是团聚是日子，get together“聚会，相聚”。故填together。 5．句意：第二天晚上，当父母在厨房忙着做饭时，我们摆好了桌子。根据“Usually people who work far away return home the day before the festival.”和“The...night, while the parents are busy cooking in the kitchen”以及备选词可知，儿女们会在中秋节的前一天回家，第二天会一起过节，following“接下来的”。故填following。 6．句意：第二天晚上，当父母在厨房忙着做饭时，我们摆好了桌子。根据“while the parents are busy cooking in the kitchen, we...the table”以及备选词可知，当父母在厨房忙着做饭时，我们摆好了桌子，lay“摆放”，句子为一般现在时，主语是we，动词用原形。故填lay。 7．句意：当满月出现时，我们开始吃一顿丰盛的晚餐来庆祝它。根据“As the full moon appears, we begin to celebrate it...eating a big dinner.”及备选词可知，我们通过吃一顿丰盛的晚餐来庆祝中秋节，by“通过”。故填by。 8．句意：其中有传统的食物，如鸡，鱼和其他好东西。根据“There are all kinds of dishes.”和“...them is the traditional food, such as chicken, fish and other nice things”以及备选词可知，我们做的很多食物都是传统食品，among“在……之中”，首字母大写。故填Among。 9．句意：还有许多美味的饮料。根据“There are many delicious drinks as...”及备选词可知，中秋节除了美食，还有饮料，as well“也”。故填well。 10．句意：我们玩得很开心。根据“We enjoy...very much.”及备选词可知，enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，主语是we，反身代词用ourselves。故填ourselves。 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 Whoever, warm, on, lay, easily, become, tradition, spread, die, one The Qingming Festival, or the Tomb-sweeping Day, is an important holiday in China. It usually falls 1 April 4,5 or 6 every year. During the Qingming Festival, it is a (n) 2 for the Chinese to worship ancestors (祭拜祖先) and sweep tombs (坟墓). People cut wild grass around the tombs first and then 3 out cold food and flowers in front of the tombs. After that, they burn incense (焚香) and zhiqian for the 4 . However, dry grass catches fire 5 . With a strong wind, the fire can 6 very quickly, so the government usually warns people to be careful with fire while they are burning incense and zhiqian. 7 causes a forest fire will be punished. Qingming is 8 of the 24 solar terms (24节气) in China. After Qingming, the weather 9 warm. It is a good time for people to go out to enjoy the 10 of the sun in spring, get close to nature, and admire its beauty. 【答案】 1．on 2．tradition 3．lay 4．dead 5．easily 6．spread 7．Whoever 8．one 9．becomes 10．warmth 【导语】本文主要介绍了清明节这一传统节日。 1．句意：它通常降临在每年的四月四日、五日或者六日。根据“April 4, 5 or 6”是具体的一天，所以用介词on，故填on。 2．句意：清明节期间，中国人有祭祖和扫墓的传统。空前是冠词，应用名词形式，根据“worship ancestors (祭拜祖先) and sweep tombs”可知此处指是一种传统，tradition“传统”符合语境，故填tradition。 3．句意：人们首先铲除坟墓周围的杂草，然后在坟墓前摆放冷食和鲜花。根据“People cut wild grass”可知此处用一般现在时，根据“cold food and flowers in front of the tombs”及备选词可知此处指摆放凉食和鲜花，lay out“摆放”，主语是people，所以用动词原形，故填lay。 4．句意：随后，他们为去世的人焚香并点燃纸钱。根据“they burn incense (焚香) and zhiqian”及备选词可知此处表示为去世的人焚香烧纸，the+形容词，表示一类人，dead“死的”，形容词，the dead意为“死去的人”，故填dead。 5．句意：然而，干草容易着火。根据“dry grass”及备选词可知此处指干草容易着火，easily“容易地”，副词修饰动词，故填easily。 6．句意：在强风的情况下，火势可以迅速蔓延。根据“With a strong wind”可知此处指有强风火就会迅速蔓延，spread“传播，蔓延”；情态动词can后跟动词原形，故填spread。 7．句意：任何引起森林火灾的人都将受到惩罚。分析句子可知此处缺少主语，备选词whoever“无论谁”符合语境，引导名词性从句，句首首字母大写，故填Whoever。 8．句意：清明是中国24节气之一。根据“...of the 24 solar terms”可知，此处考查one of…“……之一”，固定搭配，故填one。 9．句意：清明节后天气变暖。根据后文“It is a good time for people to go out to enjoy the … of the sun in spring”可知此处指天气变暖，become“变得”，主语“the weather”是不可数名词，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填becomes。 10．句意：这是人们出门享受春天温暖的阳光，亲近大自然，欣赏大自然美景的好时机。根据“the weather...warm”及“enjoy the...of the sun in spring”可知此处指春天阳光的温暖，名词warmth“温暖”符合语境，不可数名词，故填warmth。 请阅读语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 that    usual    long    seat   he    express   plant    celebrate    because   tradition    they   stand The Double Ninth Festival (重阳节) is a special day for older people in China. The festival is on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar (农历). The Chinese word for nine has the same sound as the word for long, so people take the Double Ninth Festival to show 1 wishes of long life for older people. Chinese people have the tradition of 2 Double Ninth Festival.On that day, families get together and climb mountains for luck and hope that older people will live much 3 . They also drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a 4 called zhuyu to celebrate it. Both chrysanthemum and zhuyu are believed to clean houses and cure (治疗) diseases. People 5 their respect to older people not only on this special day but also in daily life. For example, when an older person enters a room, everyone 6 up. When there are several guests at the table, the host 7 introduce them from the oldest to the youngest. On a crowded subway or bus, young people always offer their 8 to older people. It is a 9 virtue (美德) in China to respect older people. That’s 10 they have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from. So, Chinese people are proud of being old. Besides, to respect older people is to respect yourself tomorrow. 【答案】 1．their 2．celebrating 3．longer 4．plant 5．express 6．stands 7．usually 8．seats 9．traditional 10．because 【导语】本文主要介绍了重阳节的传统习俗。 1．句意：汉语中的“九”和“久”同音，所以人们利用重阳节来表达他们对老年人长寿的祝愿。根据“so people take the Double Ninth Festival to show...wishes of long life for older people.”可知，此处修饰名词wishes，应用形容词性物主代词；结合备选词汇，they符合语境，意为“他们”，其形容词性物主代词为their。故填their。 2．句意：中国人有庆祝重阳节的传统。根据“Chinese people have the tradition of...Double Ninth Festival.”可知，此处指庆祝节日，celebrate“庆祝”符合语境，of后跟动名词作宾语。故填celebrating。 3．句意：在那一天，家人聚在一起爬山以求好运，并希望老年人能活得更长久。根据“families get together and climb mountains for luck and hope that older people will live much...”可知，此处指活得更长久，longer“更长久”符合语境。故填longer。 4．句意：他们还喝菊花酒，戴一种叫茱萸的植物来庆祝。根据“They also drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a...called zhuyu to celebrate it.”可知，茱萸是一种植物，plant“植物”符合语境，此处使用单数形式。故填plant。 5．句意：人们不仅在这个特殊的日子，而且在日常生活中表达对老年人的尊重。根据“People...their respect to older people not only on this special day but also in daily life.”可知，此处指人们会像老人表达尊重，express“表达”符合语境。此句应用一般现在时，主语为复数名词people，所以此处用动词原形。故填express。 6．句意：例如，当一个老年人进入房间时，每个人都站起来。根据“when an older person enters a room, everyone...up.”可知，此处指看到老人进入房间，大姐都会站起来，stand up“站立”符合语境。此句应用一般现在时，主语everyone为单数，所以此处用动词第三人称单数。故填stands。 7．句意：当桌子上有几位客人时，主人通常从最年长的到最年轻的介绍他们。根据“When there are several guests at the table, the host...introduce them from the oldest to the youngest.”可知，此处指通常先介绍老人，usually“通常”符合语境。故填usually。 8．句意：在拥挤的地铁或公共汽车上，年轻人总是给老年人让座。根据“On a crowded subway or bus, young people always offer their...to older people.”可知，此处指在公交车给老人让座。seat“座位”符合语境，此处应用其复数形式。故填seats。 9．句意：在中国，尊重老年人是一种传统美德。根据“It is a...virtue (美德) in China to respect older people.”可知，尊重老人是中国传统美德，tradition“传统”，名词。此处修饰名词使用形容词traditional。故填traditional。 10．句意：这是因为他们拥有年轻人可以学习的知识和经验。根据“That’s...they have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from.”可知，后面介绍尊重老年人的原因，that’s because“那就是因为”。故填because。 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 poem  one  country  celebrate  national  begin  widely  his  although  place The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. We Chinese have 1 for over 2,000 years. It’s 2 of the three most important lunar festivals in China. The Dragon Boat Festival takes 3 on the 22nd of June this year. Throughout the years, many stories have been told about the 4 of this festival. Among them, the most famous one is about Qu Yuan, a well-known scholar in ancient China. He not only wrote good 5 but also gave suggestions to the king. 6 he devoted (贡献) himself to his 7 , the king didn’t like him. This great person drowned (溺水) himself in the Miluo River on the 5th day of the 5th Chinese lunar month because his Chu State fell to Qin State. Local people tried to save him or find 8 body, but they didn’t succeed. Qu Yuan was later considered as a 9 hero. To remember him, every fifth day of the fifth lunar month, people beat drums and go boat racing on the river as they once did to keep fish away from his body. Dragon boat racing is one of the most important customs Chinese people practice to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. This activity is held 10 in China’s southern and southeastern areas where there are lots of rivers and lakes. 【答案】 1．celebrated 2．one 3．place 4．beginning 5．poems 6．Although 7．country 8．his 9．national 10．widely 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统节日——端午节。 1．句意：我们中国人庆祝了2000多年。根据前文“The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese festival.”可知，此处是说中国人庆祝这个节日，备选词celebrate“庆祝”符合语境，结合“have”可知，设空处填过去分词，构成现在完成时，故填celebrated。 2．句意：它是中国三个最重要的农历节日之一。根据“of the three most important lunar festivals”可知，应该说是三个最重要的农历节日之一，备选词one符合语境，“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”。故填one。 3．句意：今年6月22日是端午节。根据“The Dragon Boat Festival takes…on the 22nd of June this year.”可知，此处考查动词短语take place“发生”，备选词place符合语境，故填place。 4．句意：多年来，关于这个节日的起源有很多故事。根据“of this festival.”可知，此处是说端午节的起源，备选词begin的名词形式beginning“起源”符合语境，故填beginning。 5．句意：他不仅写了好诗，还向国王献计献策。根据“He not only wrote good”以及常识，屈原是一位诗人，他能写好的诗，备选词poem“诗”符合语境，填复数名词泛指类别。故填poems。 6．句意：虽然他忠于国家，但国王不喜欢他。根据“he devoted (贡献) himself”以及后文的“the king didn’t like him”可知，“虽然”他忠于国家，但国王不喜欢他。备选词although“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填Although。 7．句意：虽然他忠于国家，但国王不喜欢他。根据“he devoted (贡献) himself to his ”可知，此处指奉献国家，备选词country“国家”符合语境，屈原忠于他自己的国家，名词用单数。故填country。 8．句意：当地人试图救他或找到他的尸体，但他们没有成功。根据前文“his great person drowned (溺水) himself”可知，此处指人们试图找他的尸体，备选词his“他的”，修饰body。故填his。 9．句意：屈原后来被视为民族英雄。根据“hero”可知，此处指民族英雄，备选词national“国家的”，作定语。故填national。 10．句意：这项活动在中国南部和东南部地区举行，那里有很多河流和湖泊。根据“This activity is held…in China’s southern ”可知，此处指这个节日被广泛举行，备选词widely“广泛地”，修饰动词held。故填widely。 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 call; places; full; fifteen; make; activities; see; shape; big; everyone The Lantern Festival is a Chinese festival. It has a long history. People celebrate it on the 1 day of the first month of the lunar year (农历年). It is one of the 2 holidays in China. It is 3 the Yuanxiao Festival as well. Several days before the Lantern Festival, people begin to make lanterns. People make lanterns in the 4 of different animals, vegetables, fruit and many other things. While 5 lanterns, people usually write riddles (谜语) on lanterns. It’s very interesting. Then on the eve of the Lantern Festival, all the lanterns are hung up everywhere—in the street, in their homes and in public 6 . During the Lantern Festival people go outside to have a look at the lanterns and guess the riddles on the lanterns. Perhaps you can 7 some wonderful folk performances (表演), like dragon dance and Yangko. Everything is very interesting and 8 is very happy. What’s more, the Lantern Festival is the first night in a year that people can see a bright 9 moon while enjoying a family reunion (重聚) dinner. It marks (标志) the end of the long Spring Festival. Besides interesting 10 and beautiful lanterns, eating yuanxiao is one of the special traditions of the Lantern Festival. 【答案】 1．fifteenth 2．biggest 3．called 4．shape 5．making 6．places 7．see 8．everyone 9．full 10．activities 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国的传统节日——元宵节。 1．句意：人们在农历正月十五庆祝它。根据“People celebrate it on the…day of the first month of the lunar year (农历年).”以及所给单词可知，元宵节在农历正月十五，此处用序数词fifteenth，意为“第十五”。故填fifteenth。 2．句意：这是中国最大的节日之一。根据“It is one of the…holidays in China.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是中国最大的节日之一，one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数表示“最……之一”，固定用法，此处用big的最高级形式biggest，意为“最大的”。故填biggest。 3．句意：它也被称为元宵节。根据“…the Yuanxiao Festival as well.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是被称为是元宵节，用一般现在时的被动语态，谓语动词构成是is done，call的过去分词形式为called。故填called。 4．句意：人们用不同的动物、蔬菜、水果和许多其他东西的形状做成灯笼。in the shape of意为“呈……形状”，固定词组。故填shape。 5．句意：当制作灯笼，人们通常在灯笼上写谜语。while后跟现在分词作状语。故填making。 6．句意：然后在元宵节前夕，所有的灯笼都被挂在各处——在街上，在他们的家里和在公共场所。此处指的是公共场所，表示复数意义，应该用可数名词复数形式places，意为“地方”。故填places。 7．句意：也许你可以看到一些精彩的民间表演，像舞龙和秧歌。根据“Perhaps you can…some wonderful folk performances”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是“看一些表演”，see意为“看”，动词，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填see。 8．句意：一切都很有趣，每个人都很开心。根据“Everything is very interesting and…is very happy.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是每个人都很开心，everyone意为“每个人”，不定代词作主语。故填everyone。 9．句意：更重要的是，元宵节是一年中的第一个晚上，人们可以在享受团圆饭的同时看到明亮的满月。根据“bright… moon”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是“满月”，full意为“满的”，形容词修饰名词，作定语。故填full。 10．句意：除了有趣的活动和漂亮的灯笼，吃元宵是元宵节的一个特殊传统。根据“eating yuanxiao is one of the special traditions of the Lantern Festival.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是“有趣的活动”，用可数名词复数形式activities，意为“活动”。故填activities。 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。 arrive  part  wear  proud  what  enjoy  the  with  I  receive  take  either With the sound of fireworks and crackers (爆竹), we celebrated the Chinese New Year. But did you know Chinese New Year is also celebrated by people from many more countries around 1 world? This winter holiday, I went to Bangkok, Thailand. When I first 2 in the city center, I was shocked by the sight: Many windows had posters saying “Happy Chinese New Year”. Many people were 3 red clothes and qipao. And the biggest shopping area in Bangkok was decorated (装饰) 4 many rabbits and a sign saying “Lucky Chinese New Year”! I also put on my qipao and walked down the street to 5 the atmosphere (气氛). Many people from different countries smiled at 6 and said “hello” in Chinese. At night, there were fireworks over the river in the city center, and the beautiful fireworks made me feel 7 of being Chinese. The next day, I also 8 a message from a pen pal in the UK. He told me that they were also taking 9 in the celebrations and they were interested in Chinese culture and customs. 10 a great atmosphere of Chinese New Year from around the world! That shows that our country has a great influence in the world than before. 【答案】 1．the 2．arrived 3．wearing 4．with 5．enjoy 6．me 7．proud 8．received 9．part 10．What 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去泰国过春节的时候发现很多外国人也在庆祝中国的春节的事情。 1．句意：但你知道吗，世界上还有更多国家的人庆祝中国新年？around the world“全世界”。故填the。 2．句意：当我第一次来到市中心时，我被这一幕震惊了。根据“in the city center”可知是到达市中心 ，arrive“到达”，根据“was...”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填arrived。 3．句意：许多人穿着红色的衣服和旗袍。根据“red clothes and qipao”可知是穿着红衣服和旗袍，wear“穿”，此处用现在分词和be动词构成过去进行时。故填wearing。 4．句意：曼谷最大的购物区装饰着许多兔子和一块写着“中国新年好运”的牌子！be decorated with“装饰有”。故填with。 5．句意：我也穿上旗袍，沿着街道走去，享受着这里的氛围。根据“the atmosphere”可知是享受过年的氛围，enjoy“享受”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填enjoy。 6．句意：许多来自不同国家的人对我微笑，用中文说“你好”。根据“Many people from different countries smiled at”可知很多人对“我”微笑，作宾语用宾格me。故填me。 7．句意：晚上，市中心的河上有烟花，美丽的烟花让我为自己是中国人而感到自豪。根据“of being Chinese”可知作者为自己是中国人而感到自豪，作feel的表语用形容词proud“自豪的”。故填proud。 8．句意：第二天，我还收到了一位英国笔友的信息。根据“a message”可知是收到了信息，receive“收到”，根据“told”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填received。 9．句意：他告诉我，他们也参加了庆祝活动，对中国文化和习俗很感兴趣。take part in“参加”。故填part。 10．句意：来自世界各地的中国新年气氛多么好啊！此处是感叹句结构what a adj. n.+（主谓）。故填What。 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 important    enjoy    birthday    outside    wash    activity    cook    they    modern    date The Double Third Festival is an ancient Chinese festival. It comes on the third day of the third lunar (农历的) month. The day is said to be the 1 of the Yellow Emperor (Huangdi). He, along with the Ban Emperor (Yandi), is thought to be the ancestor (祖先) of most Chinese people. The 2 was fixed (确定) after the Wei and Jin Dynasties. In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, people often took a bath (洗澡) in the river on that day to 3 away bad luck. In the Tang Dynasty, people 4 drinks and sightseeing. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people did some 5 like throwing stones, hiking and listening to music. In 6 times, it is mainly celebrated by the people in the southern parts of China. For the Zhuang people in Guangxi, it is a festival for young people to sing songs and find 7 true love. Bamboo dancing is another 8 activity for them. For the Han people, it is a time to go 9 to enjoy flowers. And they usually 10 eggs with jicai. The Han people believe the special eggs are good for their health. 【答案】 1．birthday 2．date 3．wash 4．enjoyed 5．activities 6．modern 7．their 8．important 9．outside 10．cook 【导语】本文介绍了中国古老的传统节日——三月三。 1．句意：这一天被认为是黄帝的生日。根据“ he day is said to be the ... of the Yellow Emperor (Huangdi)”可知，被认为是黄帝的生日，空处应填名词，结合选词可知，birthday“生日”符合语境。故填birthday。 2．句意：这个日期在魏晋时期被确定下来。根据“was fixed (确定) after the Wei and Jin Dynasties.”和选词可知，指的是三月三这个日期，应用名词date。故填date。 3．句意：在那一天，人们经常在河里洗澡以洗去厄运。根据“took a bath (洗澡)”可知，是指在河中洗去厄运。wash“清洗”，空前有动词不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填wash。 4．句意：在唐朝，人们喜欢饮酒和观光。空处应填谓语动词，结合选词可知，enjoy“享受”符合语境，句子说的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故填enjoyed。 5．句意：在明清时期，人们进行一些活动，如投石、远足和听音乐。根据“like throwing stones, hiking and listening to music.”可知，这些都是一些活动。activity“活动”，应用复数形式。故填activities。 6．句意：在现代，它主要在中国南方地区庆祝。根据“times, it is mainly celebrated by the people in the southern parts of China”可知，说的是现代时期，应用形容词modern作定语。故填modern。 7．句意：对于广西的壮族人来说，这是一个年轻人唱歌和寻找真爱的节日。空处应填形容词作定语，结合选词可知，their“他们的”符合语境。故填their。 8．句意：竹子舞是他们的另一个重要活动。空处应填形容词作定语，修饰名词activity。结合空前和选词可知，竹子舞是他们的一个重要活动。important“重要的”符合语境。故填important。 9．句意：对于汉族人来说，这是一个外出赏花的时间。根据“to enjoy flowers”可知，赏花要去外面，应用outside。故填outside。 10．句意：他们通常用荠菜煎鸡蛋。根据“eggs with jicai.”可知，指的是烹饪，应用动词cook。句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填cook。 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。） they; make; for; buy; suggestion; two; something; close; special; give For many people around the world, the 1 Sunday in May is a day to respect their mothers. They say Mother’s Day is in May because this month’s sunshine is as warm as a mother’s love. The idea of celebrating Mother’s Day was 2 by Anna Jarvis of Philadelphia in 1914. Last Sunday, I 3 some flowers for my mother. Did you do 4 special to make your mother happy? Many ways can make your mom feel 5 and you don’t need to spend much money. Mothers need to feel seen, heard, and loved and most often just want to be with their kids. Do you know how to 6 Mom feel special? Spend quality time together. Mothers want something more than anything else in the whole world. They want to be with their children. For a holiday, or any other special moment in 7 lives, be sure to spend a full day of one-on-one time with the special woman in your life. Go out 8 a walk together. Spending time together doesn’t need any money—never forget that. A beautiful walk is the perfect way to make Mom happy. Not only will you get some fresh air and sunshine, but also the relationship between you will be much 9 . Bring her flowers. Flowers can brighten your mom’s feeling. If you have flowers in your backyard, you can pick them for free. Otherwise, a flower shop offers you all kinds of flowers. Consider these 10 for no reason at all because Mom should feel special all year round. 【答案】 1．second 2．given 3．bought 4．anything 5．special 6．make 7．their 8．for 9．closer 10．suggestions 【导语】本文主要告诉我们在母亲节当天如何使母亲感到开心和特别。 1．句意：对世界各地的许多人来说，五月的第二个星期天是尊重母亲的日子。根据常识及“They say Mother’s Day is in May”可知，母亲节在五月的第二个星期天，此处使用序数词，second“第二”。 故填second。 2．句意：庆祝母亲节的想法是由费城的安娜·贾维斯于1914年提出的。根据“The idea of celebrating Mother’s Day was...by Anna Jarvis of Philadelphia in 1914.”可知，本句为一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“be+动词的过去分词”，此处指观点被提出，give符合语境。故填given。 3．句意：上周日，我给妈妈买了一些花。 根据“Last Sunday”可知，本句为一般过去时，使用动词过去式。由“I ...some flowers for my mother”可知，此处指买花。故填bought。 4．句意：你做了什么特别的事让你妈妈高兴吗？根据“Did you do...special to make your mother happy?”可知，此处指特别的事，为形容词修饰不定代词结构，本句为一般疑问句，something要变为anything。 故填anything。 5．句意：有很多方法可以让你的妈妈感到特别，你不需要花很多钱。feel“感觉”，系动词，后跟形容词。根据上文“Did you do...special to make your mother happy”可知，此处应用special，是原词复现。故填special。 6．句意：你知道如何让妈妈感到特别吗？ how to do sth.“如何做某事”，根据上文“Many ways can make your mom feel...”可知，此处用make，是原词复现。故填make。 7．句意：对于假期或他们生命中的任何其他特殊时刻，一定要花一整天的时间与你生命中的特殊女人一对一相处。根据“Iives”可知，空处作定语，应使用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故填their。 8．句意：一起出去散步。根据“Go out...a walk together.”可知，此处指散步，go out for a walk“出去散步”，固定搭配。故填for。 9．句意：你不仅会得到新鲜的空气和阳光，而且你们之间的关系也会更加密切。根据“much”可知，此处much修饰形容词比较级，表示关系更加密切。故填closer。 10．句意：不需要理由地考虑这些建议，因为妈妈一年到头都应该感到特别。根据“these”可知，these+可数名词复数，备选词中suggestion符合语境。 故填suggestions。 重难语篇提升练 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 with   tourist   who   important   celebrating   happily   believe   welcome   chance   they In the bright sun every spring, cities like Ruili and Jinghong, where many Dai people live, are full of color, laughter, and splashing (泼洒) water. People here are 1 the yearly Water-Splashing Festival. Large groups of people get together 2 . They splash water on each other. It is 3 that this can bring each other happiness and good luck. The air is filled 4 the sound of drums, and traditional music. 5 from home and abroad laugh and dance with local people. They all come together to 6 the Dai people’s New Year. Yao Zhi, a local young boy in Jinghong city of Xishuangbanna, said the Water-Splashing Festival is the most 7 event for the Dai people. It also gives Xishuangbanna a very good 8 to show itself to the world every year. It is a key time for people of different ethnic (民族的) groups to share 9 cultures. The best part of the Water-Splashing Festival is that it brings people close together. It doesn’t matter 10 you are and where you are from, you will feel united (团结的), have fun and share happiness with each other at the festival. 【答案】 1．celebrating 2．happily 3．believed 4．with 5．Tourists 6．welcome 7．important 8．chance 9．their 10．who 【导语】本文讲述瑞丽、景洪等地泼水节盛况，包括庆祝活动、游客参与，及节日对傣族的意义与文化交流作用。 1．句意：这里的人们正在庆祝一年一度的泼水节。根据“People here are...Water-Splashing Festival”及备选词可知，此处应填celebrating，表示人们正在庆祝泼水节，现在进行时结构是“be + 现在分词”。故填celebrating。 2．句意：一大群人开心地聚集在一起。根据“Large groups of people get together”及备选词可知，此处应用副词修饰动词get together，happily“快乐地”符合语境，表示开心地聚集在一起。故填happily。 3．句意：人们相信这能给彼此带来幸福和好运。根据“It is...that can...and good luck.”及备选词可知，It is believed that...是常用句型，表示“人们相信，大家认为……”。故填believed。 4．句意：空气中充满了鼓声和传统音乐。根据“The air is filled...and traditional music.”及备选词可知，be filled with是常用搭配 ，表示“充满……”。故填with。 5．句意：游客从国内外来与当地人一起欢笑和跳舞。根据“...from home and...with local people.”及备选词可知，此处是说来自国内外的“游客”，即tourist，且游客不止一个，应用复数形式tourists，位于句首首字母大写。故填Tourists。 6．句意：他们都聚在一起迎接傣族人民的新年。根据“They all come together...the Dai people’s New Year”及备选词可知，此处是说聚在一起迎接傣族新年，welcome“欢迎”符合语境。故填welcome。 7．句意：来自西双版纳景洪市的当地小男孩姚志说，泼水节对傣族人民来说是最重要的活动。根据“the most...event for the Dai people.”及备选词可知，此处应是说泼水节是傣族人民最重要的活动，important“重要的”符合语境。故填important。 8．句意：它每年也给西双版纳一个很好的机会向世界展示自己。根据“It also gives Xishuangbanna...world every year”及备选词可知，此处应是说向世界展示的机会，chance“机会”符合语境。故填chance。 9．句意：这是不同民族的人们分享他们的文化的关键时刻。根据“people of different ethnic groups to share...cultures”及备选词可知，此处应是说分享文化 ，their“他们的”是形容词性物主代词，修饰名词cultures。故填their。 10．句意：你是谁以及你来自哪里并不重要，在这个节日里，你会感到团结，玩得开心，彼此分享快乐。根据“ It doesn’t matter...where you are from,”及备选词可知，此处应是表达无论你是谁，来自哪里，who“谁”符合语境。故填who。 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。 cause  celebrate  hear  improve  love  one  protect  raise  relate  succeed  they  well    Animals can’t talk in the way that humans communicate with each other. But there’s one day every year when the world unites together for 1 treatment and well-being of animals everywhere and this day falls on October 4. On this day, people across the globe will come together 2 World Animal Day. World Animal Day dates as far back as 1925 when Heinrich Zimmermann organized the 3 celebration in Berlin. Zimmermann, the publisher of a German animal 4 magazine, “Man and Dog,” started the event 5 awareness (意识) and improve the welfare of animals. It achieved great 6 because over 5,000 people joined in the activity. World Animal Day has also become an event for ecologists to discuss the problems 7 to endangered species. Beginning in 2003, the UK-based charity, Naturewatch Foundation, has sponsored (赞助) the event and organized ways for animal lovers all over the world to take part and make their voices 8 in support of our animal friends. This day is not just for domesticated animals, it’s for wild animals, endangered species, and those threatened by environmental pollution or lack of 9 . This day is a reminder not just to love the animals in our homes but to appreciate and respect all living things that are a part of our ecosystem. In the spirit of World Animal Day, we all can think more of ways we can 10 protect both the animals around us and those in the wild. 【答案】 1．their 2．to celebrate 3．first 4．loving 5．to raise 6．success 7．related 8．heard 9．protection 10．better 【导语】本文介绍了世界动物日的起源，其目的是提高动物保护意识、改善动物福利，以及讲述了其发展，呼吁人们关爱各类动物。 1．句意：但每年都有那么一天，全世界会团结起来，关注各地动物的待遇和福祉，这一天就是10月4日。根据“But there’s one day every year...treatment and well-being of animals”以及备选词可知，这里需要一个形容词性物主代词修饰“treatment and well-being”，表示“动物们的”，所以用“they”的形容词性物主代词“their”。故填their。 2．句意：在这一天，全球各地的人们会齐聚一堂，庆祝世界动物日。根据“people across the globe...World Animal Day.”以及备选词可知，“come together”的目的是“庆祝世界动物日”，表目的用动词不定式。故填to celebrate。 3．句意：世界动物日的历史可以追溯到1925年，当时海因里希・齐默尔曼在柏林组织了首次庆祝活动。根据“World Animal Day dates...celebration in Berlin.”以及备选词可知，这里说的是1925年组织了第一次庆祝活动，用one的序数词first表示“第一”。故填first。 4．句意：齐默尔曼是德国一本关爱动物的杂志《人与狗》的出版商，他发起这个活动是为了提高人们的意识并改善动物的福利。根据“the publisher of...magazine”以及备选词可知，这里需要一个形容词来修饰magazine，animal-loving是复合形容词，意为“热爱动物的”，从语义和词性需求上都符合语境。故填loving。 5．句意：齐默尔曼是德国一本关爱动物的杂志《人与狗》的出版商，他发起这个活动是为了提高人们的意识并改善动物的福利。根据“started the event...of animals.”以及备选词可知，started the event的目的是提高意识，表目的用动词不定式，raise awareness是“提高意识”。故填to raise。 6．句意：这次活动取得了巨大成功，因为有5000多人参加了该活动。根据“It achieved great...in the activity.”以及备选词可知，achieve是及物动词，后接名词作宾语，succeed的名词形式为success，achieve great success表示“取得巨大成功”。故填success。 7．句意：世界动物日也成为生态学家们讨论与濒危物种相关问题的一个契机。根据“World Animal Day has also...to endangered species.”以及备选词可知，related to是固定搭配，意为“与……有关”，这里指与濒危物种有关的问题。故填related。 8．句意：从2003年开始，总部位于英国的慈善机构自然观察基金会赞助了这个活动，并组织了各种方式，让世界各地的动物爱好者能够参与进来，发出支持我们动物朋友的声音。根据“make their voices...animal friends.”以及备选词可知，在make sth. done结构中，voices和hear是被动关系，即“让他们的声音被听到”。故填heard。 9．句意：这一天不仅仅是为家养动物设立的，也是为野生动物、濒危物种以及那些受到环境污染或缺乏保护威胁的动物设立的。根据“by environmental pollution or lack of...”以及备选词可知，lack of后接名词，protect的名词形式是protection，lack of protection表示“缺乏保护”。故填protection。 10．句意：秉持世界动物日的精神，我们都可以多思考一些能够更好地保护身边动物和野生动物的方法。根据“we can...in the wild.”以及备选词可知，这里表示“我们能想出更多更好地保护动物的方法”，用well的比较级better修饰protect。故填better。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Module 2 Public holidays 模块话题选词填空练习 Module 2 Public holidays模块话题：节日 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词只能用一次。 among  following  since  by  well  myself  holiday  lay  come  together The Mid-Autumn Festival is very important in China. Chinese people usually have a three-day 1 during the festival. They have celebrated the festival 2 long long ago. A few days before the festival, people start to get ready for it. Sons and daughters will 3 back to their parents’ house as soon as they finish their work. Usually people who work far away return home the day before the festival. It’s a time for all the family to get 4 . The 5 night, while the parents are busy cooking in the kitchen, we 6 the table. As the full moon appears, we begin to celebrate it 7 eating a big dinner. There are all kinds of dishes. 8 them is the traditional food, such as chicken, fish and other nice things. There are many delicious drinks as 9 . We eat the moon cakes, enjoy the moon and talk a lot until late into the night. We enjoy 10 very much. 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 Whoever, warm, on, lay, easily, become, tradition, spread, die, one The Qingming Festival, or the Tomb-sweeping Day, is an important holiday in China. It usually falls 1 April 4,5 or 6 every year. During the Qingming Festival, it is a (n) 2 for the Chinese to worship ancestors (祭拜祖先) and sweep tombs (坟墓). People cut wild grass around the tombs first and then 3 out cold food and flowers in front of the tombs. After that, they burn incense (焚香) and zhiqian for the 4 . However, dry grass catches fire 5 . With a strong wind, the fire can 6 very quickly, so the government usually warns people to be careful with fire while they are burning incense and zhiqian. 7 causes a forest fire will be punished. Qingming is 8 of the 24 solar terms (24节气) in China. After Qingming, the weather 9 warm. It is a good time for people to go out to enjoy the 10 of the sun in spring, get close to nature, and admire its beauty. 请阅读语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 that    usual    long    seat   he    express   plant    celebrate    because   tradition    they   stand The Double Ninth Festival (重阳节) is a special day for older people in China. The festival is on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar (农历). The Chinese word for nine has the same sound as the word for long, so people take the Double Ninth Festival to show 1 wishes of long life for older people. Chinese people have the tradition of 2 Double Ninth Festival.On that day, families get together and climb mountains for luck and hope that older people will live much 3 . They also drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a 4 called zhuyu to celebrate it. Both chrysanthemum and zhuyu are believed to clean houses and cure (治疗) diseases. People 5 their respect to older people not only on this special day but also in daily life. For example, when an older person enters a room, everyone 6 up. When there are several guests at the table, the host 7 introduce them from the oldest to the youngest. On a crowded subway or bus, young people always offer their 8 to older people. It is a 9 virtue (美德) in China to respect older people. That’s 10 they have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from. So, Chinese people are proud of being old. Besides, to respect older people is to respect yourself tomorrow. 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 poem  one  country  celebrate  national  begin  widely  his  although  place The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. We Chinese have 1 for over 2,000 years. It’s 2 of the three most important lunar festivals in China. The Dragon Boat Festival takes 3 on the 22nd of June this year. Throughout the years, many stories have been told about the 4 of this festival. Among them, the most famous one is about Qu Yuan, a well-known scholar in ancient China. He not only wrote good 5 but also gave suggestions to the king. 6 he devoted (贡献) himself to his 7 , the king didn’t like him. This great person drowned (溺水) himself in the Miluo River on the 5th day of the 5th Chinese lunar month because his Chu State fell to Qin State. Local people tried to save him or find 8 body, but they didn’t succeed. Qu Yuan was later considered as a 9 hero. To remember him, every fifth day of the fifth lunar month, people beat drums and go boat racing on the river as they once did to keep fish away from his body. Dragon boat racing is one of the most important customs Chinese people practice to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. This activity is held 10 in China’s southern and southeastern areas where there are lots of rivers and lakes. 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 call; places; full; fifteen; make; activities; see; shape; big; everyone The Lantern Festival is a Chinese festival. It has a long history. People celebrate it on the 1 day of the first month of the lunar year (农历年). It is one of the 2 holidays in China. It is 3 the Yuanxiao Festival as well. Several days before the Lantern Festival, people begin to make lanterns. People make lanterns in the 4 of different animals, vegetables, fruit and many other things. While 5 lanterns, people usually write riddles (谜语) on lanterns. It’s very interesting. Then on the eve of the Lantern Festival, all the lanterns are hung up everywhere—in the street, in their homes and in public 6 . During the Lantern Festival people go outside to have a look at the lanterns and guess the riddles on the lanterns. Perhaps you can 7 some wonderful folk performances (表演), like dragon dance and Yangko. Everything is very interesting and 8 is very happy. What’s more, the Lantern Festival is the first night in a year that people can see a bright 9 moon while enjoying a family reunion (重聚) dinner. It marks (标志) the end of the long Spring Festival. Besides interesting 10 and beautiful lanterns, eating yuanxiao is one of the special traditions of the Lantern Festival. 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。 arrive  part  wear  proud  what  enjoy  the  with  I  receive  take  either With the sound of fireworks and crackers (爆竹), we celebrated the Chinese New Year. But did you know Chinese New Year is also celebrated by people from many more countries around 1 world? This winter holiday, I went to Bangkok, Thailand. When I first 2 in the city center, I was shocked by the sight: Many windows had posters saying “Happy Chinese New Year”. Many people were 3 red clothes and qipao. And the biggest shopping area in Bangkok was decorated (装饰) 4 many rabbits and a sign saying “Lucky Chinese New Year”! I also put on my qipao and walked down the street to 5 the atmosphere (气氛). Many people from different countries smiled at 6 and said “hello” in Chinese. At night, there were fireworks over the river in the city center, and the beautiful fireworks made me feel 7 of being Chinese. The next day, I also 8 a message from a pen pal in the UK. He told me that they were also taking 9 in the celebrations and they were interested in Chinese culture and customs. 10 a great atmosphere of Chinese New Year from around the world! That shows that our country has a great influence in the world than before. 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 important    enjoy    birthday    outside    wash    activity    cook    they    modern    date The Double Third Festival is an ancient Chinese festival. It comes on the third day of the third lunar (农历的) month. The day is said to be the 1 of the Yellow Emperor (Huangdi). He, along with the Ban Emperor (Yandi), is thought to be the ancestor (祖先) of most Chinese people. The 2 was fixed (确定) after the Wei and Jin Dynasties. In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, people often took a bath (洗澡) in the river on that day to 3 away bad luck. In the Tang Dynasty, people 4 drinks and sightseeing. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people did some 5 like throwing stones, hiking and listening to music. In 6 times, it is mainly celebrated by the people in the southern parts of China. For the Zhuang people in Guangxi, it is a festival for young people to sing songs and find 7 true love. Bamboo dancing is another 8 activity for them. For the Han people, it is a time to go 9 to enjoy flowers. And they usually 10 eggs with jicai. The Han people believe the special eggs are good for their health. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。） they; make; for; buy; suggestion; two; something; close; special; give For many people around the world, the 1 Sunday in May is a day to respect their mothers. They say Mother’s Day is in May because this month’s sunshine is as warm as a mother’s love. The idea of celebrating Mother’s Day was 2 by Anna Jarvis of Philadelphia in 1914. Last Sunday, I 3 some flowers for my mother. Did you do 4 special to make your mother happy? Many ways can make your mom feel 5 and you don’t need to spend much money. Mothers need to feel seen, heard, and loved and most often just want to be with their kids. Do you know how to 6 Mom feel special? Spend quality time together. Mothers want something more than anything else in the whole world. They want to be with their children. For a holiday, or any other special moment in 7 lives, be sure to spend a full day of one-on-one time with the special woman in your life. Go out 8 a walk together. Spending time together doesn’t need any money—never forget that. A beautiful walk is the perfect way to make Mom happy. Not only will you get some fresh air and sunshine, but also the relationship between you will be much 9 . Bring her flowers. Flowers can brighten your mom’s feeling. If you have flowers in your backyard, you can pick them for free. Otherwise, a flower shop offers you all kinds of flowers. Consider these 10 for no reason at all because Mom should feel special all year round. 重难语篇提升练 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 with   tourist   who   important   celebrating   happily   believe   welcome   chance   they In the bright sun every spring, cities like Ruili and Jinghong, where many Dai people live, are full of color, laughter, and splashing (泼洒) water. People here are 1 the yearly Water-Splashing Festival. Large groups of people get together 2 . They splash water on each other. It is 3 that this can bring each other happiness and good luck. The air is filled 4 the sound of drums, and traditional music. 5 from home and abroad laugh and dance with local people. They all come together to 6 the Dai people’s New Year. Yao Zhi, a local young boy in Jinghong city of Xishuangbanna, said the Water-Splashing Festival is the most 7 event for the Dai people. It also gives Xishuangbanna a very good 8 to show itself to the world every year. It is a key time for people of different ethnic (民族的) groups to share 9 cultures. The best part of the Water-Splashing Festival is that it brings people close together. It doesn’t matter 10 you are and where you are from, you will feel united (团结的), have fun and share happiness with each other at the festival. 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。 cause  celebrate  hear  improve  love  one  protect  raise  relate  succeed  they  well    Animals can’t talk in the way that humans communicate with each other. But there’s one day every year when the world unites together for 1 treatment and well-being of animals everywhere and this day falls on October 4. On this day, people across the globe will come together 2 World Animal Day. World Animal Day dates as far back as 1925 when Heinrich Zimmermann organized the 3 celebration in Berlin. Zimmermann, the publisher of a German animal 4 magazine, “Man and Dog,” started the event 5 awareness (意识) and improve the welfare of animals. It achieved great 6 because over 5,000 people joined in the activity. World Animal Day has also become an event for ecologists to discuss the problems 7 to endangered species. Beginning in 2003, the UK-based charity, Naturewatch Foundation, has sponsored (赞助) the event and organized ways for animal lovers all over the world to take part and make their voices 8 in support of our animal friends. This day is not just for domesticated animals, it’s for wild animals, endangered species, and those threatened by environmental pollution or lack of 9 . This day is a reminder not just to love the animals in our homes but to appreciate and respect all living things that are a part of our ecosystem. In the spirit of World Animal Day, we all can think more of ways we can 10 protect both the animals around us and those in the wild. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $