精品解析：2024-2025学年内蒙古通辽市科尔沁左翼中旗人教PEP版（2012）六年级下学期期中考试英语试卷

2024—2025学年度下学期 六年级英语学科素养验收 (二) 单项选择。 1. I ate lots of mutton kebabs. They ________ good. ( ) A. are B. was C. were 2. I saw ________ grapes. ( ) A. much B. lots of C. a lot 3. I went to Turpan ________ my parents and my uncle. ( ) A. and B. or C. with 4. —_______ did you go with? ( ) —My parents. A. Where B. Who C. What 5 Tony fell ________ the bike and hurt his foot. ( ) A. of B. to C. off 6. There ________ buildings at that time. ( ) A. are not B. were no C. were not 7. I lived in China five years___________ . ( ) A. ago B. early C. late 8. —Did Judy ________ a horse last weekend? ( ) —No, she didn’t. A. ride B. rides C. rode 9. I couldn’t ______ a horse well. ( ) A. ride B. rode C. to ride 10. I liked ________ basketball before. ( ) A. played B. playing C. play 情景交际。选择合适的句子补全对话。 Sarah: Where did you go over the winter holiday? Amy: ____11____ Wu Binbin: Really? ____12____ Amy: Yes, it was so warm. Sarah: Hainan is far from here. ____13____ Amy: We went there by plane. Wu Binbin: How was the beach? ____14____ Amy: It was beautiful. I took lots of pictures and I also went swimming. Sarah: Sounds great! ____15____ Amy: Sure. A. Can I see your pictures sometime? B. How did you go there? C. What did you do there? D. Did you like it? E. My family and I went to Sanya. Many years ago, there ___16___ no planes, trains or cars. People walked or ___17___ to other places. After many years, some smart people invented many things. There are many planes, trains ___18___ cars today. There were no computers in the old days. There was no ___19___, either. But now we can look something ___20___ on the Internet. 16. A. was B. were C. did 17. A. by bus B. rode a horse C. took a plane 18. A. but B. or C. and 19. A. Internet B. mountain C. country 20. A. at B. up C. like 完型填空。 John: How ____21____ your weekend, Mike? Mike: It was great. John: What did you do? Mike: I ____22____ to a park with my family. We were ____23____. We climbed mountains. What did you do? John: I went shopping with my mother. Mike: ____24____ did you go? John: We went to Wangfujing Shopping Mall. My mum bought some presents. Mike: Did your mother buy any presents for your brother? John: Yes. He will ____25____ 12 years old next month. We bought some books for him. Mike: He will be happy. 21. A. is B. are C. was 22. A. went B. go C. going 23. A. happy B. scared C. sad 24. A. What B. Where C. How 25. A. be B. is C. are 阅读理解。 阅读理解。 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。 I had a dream last night. In my dream I went to my father’s old school. The school was very old and small. There was only one small building on the hill. There was no library in it. There weren’t any computer rooms at all. There was no gym,either. I saw a picture of my father. He wasn’t very big then. Maybe he didn’t like playing sports. Suddenly the clock went off. Then I woke up. What a dream! 26. I dreamed about my mother’s old school. （ ） 27. The school was big and nice. （ ） 28. My father wasn’t very big then. （ ） 29. Maybe my father didn’t like playing sports then. （ ） 30. I saw a picture of my father. （ ） 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Sally had a great trip last summer holiday. She went to Canada with her parents. It’s far from the UK. They went there by plane. She visited the CN Tower in Canada. It was very tall. And she went to the Niagara Falls. It was wonderful. She went shopping, too. She bought some gifts for her friends. And she also went to see a dancing show with her parents. She ate some delicious food there. What a nice trip! 31. Sally went to Canada _______. ( ) A. last winter holiday B. with her parents C. by train 32. Sally comes from _______. ( ) A. Canada B. China C. the UK 33. Sally visited _______. ( ) A. the Great Wall B. the CN Tower C. Big Ben 34. She _______ for her friends. ( ) A. bought some gifts B. bought some food C. bought some clothes 35. She felt _______ about her trip. ( ) A. bad B. tired C. great 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 On National Day, we had a long holiday. It was seven days. I went to Hainan with my parents. My grandparents live in a beautiful village in Hainan. We visited them. We went to see the blue sea every day. We swam in it. We went fishing, too. My grandma cooked good food for us every day. The seafood was tasty. I liked it. We took many pictures. I was excited. 36. National Day is on ________. ( ) A. October 1st B. September 1st C. June 1st 37. I went to ________ on National Day. ( ) A. Haikou B. Hainan C. Sanya 38. I ________ in the sea. ( ) A. went swimming B. swim C. swimming 39. The seafood is ________. ( ) A. good B. dirty C. bad 40. My parents’ ________ live in Hainan. ( ) A. father and mother B. grandparents C. grandfather 按要求完成句子。 41 We went there by plane. (对划线部分提问) _______ did you _______ there? 42. There was no library in my old school. (同义句转换) There _______ _______ library in my old school. 43. There were some desks and chairs in my classroom. (改为一般疑问句) _______ there _______ desks and chairs in my classroom? 44. 海南离这里很远 Hainan is ________ ________here. 45. They will be ready till August. (改为否定句) They _______ _______ ready till August 46. 书面表达。 根据思维导图提示，以 “My winter holiday” 为题，描述你的寒假生活。 要求：条理清楚，行文连贯，书写规范；不少于50词。 My winter holiday ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年度下学期 六年级英语学科素养验收 (二) 单项选择。 1. I ate lots of mutton kebabs. They ________ good. ( ) A. are B. was C. were 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我吃了很多羊肉串。它们很好吃。本题考查be动词。根据ate可知句子是一般过去时，主语They是第三人称复数，be用are的过去式were，故选C。 2. I saw ________ grapes. ( ) A. much B. lots of C. a lot 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我看到很多葡萄。本题考查固定搭配。A很多，修饰不可数名词；B很多，修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词；C很多，不修饰名词。grapes是可数名词复数，故选B。 3. I went to Turpan ________ my parents and my uncle. ( ) A. and B. or C. with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我和父母、叔叔一起去了吐鲁番。and用与链接并列主语，A.和，B.否则，C.和，后面连接的名词做伴随状语，选项C符合题意，故选C。 4. —_______ did you go with? ( ) —My parents. A. Where B. Who C. What 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你和谁一起去的？—我的父母。本题考查疑问词。A在哪，B谁，C什么，根据答语可知问句问谁，故选B。 5. Tony fell ________ the bike and hurt his foot. ( ) A. of B. to C. off 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：托尼从自行车上摔下来伤到了脚。本题考查动词短语，fell off跌落，符合句意，故选C。 6. There ________ buildings at that time. ( ) A. are not B. were no C. were not 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当时没有建筑物。本题考查there be句型。no=not a/any，根据时间可知句子是一般过去时，be用are的过去式were，选项C缺少any，故选B。 7. I lived in China five years___________ . ( ) A. ago B. early C. late 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】略 8. —Did Judy ________ a horse last weekend? ( ) —No, she didn’t. A. ride B. rides C. rode 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—朱迪上个周末骑马了吗？—不，她没有。助动词did后跟动词原形，故选A。 9. I couldn’t ______ a horse well. ( ) A. ride B. rode C. to ride 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：我骑马骑得不好。couldn’t后跟动词原形，ride是动词原形，故选A。 【点睛】 10. I liked ________ basketball before. ( ) A. played B. playing C. play 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我以前喜欢打篮球。本题考查动词的形式。like doing sth喜欢做某事，故选B。 情景交际。选择合适的句子补全对话。 Sarah: Where did you go over the winter holiday? Amy: ____11____ Wu Binbin: Really? ____12____ Amy: Yes, it was so warm. Sarah: Hainan is far from here ____13____ Amy: We went there by plane. Wu Binbin: How was the beach? ____14____ Amy: It was beautiful. I took lots of pictures and I also went swimming. Sarah: Sounds great! ____15____ Amy: Sure. A. Can I see your pictures sometime? B. How did you go there? C. What did you do there? D. Did you like it? E. My family and I went to Sanya. 【答案】11. E 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了寒假做的事情。 【11题详解】 上句问：寒假你去哪里了？可知这句回答地点，选项E“我家人和我去了三亚。”符合语境，故选E。 【12题详解】 下句说：是的，天气很暖和。可知这句是一般疑问句，选项D“你喜欢它吗？”符合语境，故选D。 【13题详解】 下句说：我们坐飞机去的那里。可知这句问怎么去的，选项B“你们怎么去的那里？”符合语境，故选B。 【14题详解】 结合下文，可知这句问做什么了，选项C“你在那里做什么了？”符合语境，故选C。 【15题详解】 下句说：当然。可知这句是请求，选项A“我什么时候可以看看你的照片？”符合语境，故选A。 Many years ago, there ___16___ no planes, trains or cars. People walked or ___17___ to other places. After many years, some smart people invented many things. There are many planes, trains ___18___ cars today. There were no computers in the old days. There was no ___19___, either. But now we can look something ___20___ on the Internet. 16. A. was B. were C. did 17. A. by bus B. rode a horse C. took a plane 18. A. but B. or C. and 19. A. Internet B. mountain C. country 20. A. at B. up C. like 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【分析】 【16题详解】 句意：许多年以前，没有飞机、火车和小汽车。由Many years ago及planes可知，be动词应用were。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：人们走路或骑马去其他地方。由no planes, trains or cars可知，“骑马”符合句意。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：现今有许多的飞机、火车和小汽车。由planes, trains及cars可知，此处需要一个连词连接句中的并列部分，且此句是一个肯定句，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：也没有互联网。由后句提到的Internet可知，此处指的是没有互联网。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：但是现在我们可以在网上查一些东西。look up是固定搭配，意为“查阅”，故选B。 【点睛】 完型填空。 John: How ____21____ your weekend, Mike? Mike: It was great. John: What did you do? Mike: I ____22____ to a park with my family. We were ____23____. We climbed mountains. What did you do? John: I went shopping with my mother. Mike: ____24____ did you go? John: We went to Wangfujing Shopping Mall. My mum bought some presents. Mike: Did your mother buy any presents for your brother? John: Yes. He will ____25____ 12 years old next month. We bought some books for him. Mike: He will be happy. 21. A. is B. are C. was 22 A. went B. go C. going 23. A. happy B. scared C. sad 24. A. What B. Where C. How 25. A. be B. is C. are 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了周末活动。 【21题详解】 句意：迈克，你的周末怎么样？根据下句可知句子是一般过去时，空处填过去式was，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：我和家人去了公园。问句是一般过去时，可知这句也应是一般过去时，空处填过去式went，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：我们很高兴。A高兴的，B害怕的，C伤心的，根据对话语境，选项A符合句意，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：你们去了哪里？根据下句，可知这句问去了哪里，Where哪里，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：下个月他就12岁了。will后跟动词原形be，故选A。 阅读理解。 阅读理解。 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。 I had a dream last night. In my dream, I went to my father’s old school. The school was very old and small. There was only one small building on the hill. There was no library in it. There weren’t any computer rooms at all. There was no gym,either. I saw a picture of my father. He wasn’t very big then. Maybe he didn’t like playing sports. Suddenly the clock went off. Then I woke up. What a dream! 26 I dreamed about my mother’s old school. （ ） 27. The school was big and nice. （ ） 28. My father wasn’t very big then. （ ） 29. Maybe my father didn’t like playing sports then. （ ） 30. I saw a picture of my father. （ ） 【答案】26. F 27. F 28. T 29. T 30. T 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Sally had a great trip last summer holiday. She went to Canada with her parents. It’s far from the UK. They went there by plane. She visited the CN Tower in Canada. It was very tall. And she went to the Niagara Falls. It was wonderful. She went shopping, too. She bought some gifts for her friends. And she also went to see a dancing show with her parents. She ate some delicious food there. What a nice trip! 31. Sally went to Canada _______. ( ) A. last winter holiday B. with her parents C. by train 32. Sally comes from _______. ( ) A Canada B. China C. the UK 33. Sally visited _______. ( ) A. the Great Wall B. the CN Tower C. Big Ben 34. She _______ for her friends. ( ) A. bought some gifts B. bought some food C. bought some clothes 35. She felt _______ about her trip. ( ) A. bad B. tired C. great 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了莎莉和父母去加拿大旅行。 31题详解】 句意：莎莉_____去了加拿大。A去年寒假，B和她父母一起，C坐火车。根据“She went to Canada with her parents. ”可知莎莉和她父母一起去了加拿大。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：莎莉来自_____。A加拿大，B中国，C英国。根据“It’s far from the UK. ”可知莎莉来自英国，故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：莎莉参观了_____。A长城，B CN塔，C大本钟。根据“ She visited the CN Tower in Canada. ”可知她参观了加拿大的CN塔。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：她给她的朋友_____。A买了一些礼物，B买了一些食物，C买了一些衣服。根据“She bought some gifts for her friends. ”可知她给她的朋友买了一些礼物。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：她对自己的旅行感到_____。A糟糕，B累的，C好极了。根据“Sally had a great trip last summer holiday.”可知她对这次旅行感觉很好。故选C。 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 On National Day, we had a long holiday. It was seven days. I went to Hainan with my parents. My grandparents live in a beautiful village in Hainan. We visited them. We went to see the blue sea every day. We swam in it. We went fishing, too. My grandma cooked good food for us every day. The seafood was tasty. I liked it. We took many pictures. I was excited. 36. National Day is on ________. ( ) A. October 1st B. September 1st C. June 1st 37. I went to ________ on National Day. ( ) A. Haikou B. Hainan C. Sanya 38. I ________ in the sea. ( ) A. went swimming B. swim C. swimming 39. The seafood is ________. ( ) A. good B. dirty C. bad 40. My parents’ ________ live in Hainan. ( ) A. father and mother B. grandparents C. grandfather 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. A 39. A 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了作者国庆节去海南旅行的事情。 【36题详解】 句意：国庆节在_____。A10月1日，B9月1日，C6月1日，根据常识可知国庆节在10月1日，故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：我在国庆节去了______。A海口，B海南，C三亚，根据“I went to Hainan with my parents.”，可知去了海南，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：我在海里______。A去游泳，B游泳，C游泳，根据“We swam in it.”，可知在海里游泳了，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：海鲜很______。A美味的，B脏的，C坏的，根据“The seafood was tasty.”，可知海鲜是很好吃的，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：我父母的______住在海南。A爸爸妈妈，B祖父母，C祖父(母)，根据“My grandparents live in a beautiful village in Hainan.”，可知父母的父母住在海南，故选A。 按要求完成句子。 41. We went there by plane. (对划线部分提问) _______ did you _______ there? 【答案】 ①. How ②. go 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：我们坐飞机去的那里。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是交通方式，用how提问，助动词did后的动词用原形，went的原形是go，故答案为How，go。 42. There was no library in my old school. (同义句转换) There _______ _______ library in my old school. 【答案】 ①. wasn’t ②. a 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：我的旧学校没有图书馆。本题考查同义句转换。was no可替换为wasn’t a，故答案为wasn’t，a。 43. There were some desks and chairs in my classroom. (改为一般疑问句) _______ there _______ desks and chairs in my classroom? 【答案】 ①. Were ②. any 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：我的教室里有一些桌椅。本题考查句型转换。There were的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把were提前，some变any，故答案为Were，any。 44. 海南离这里很远。 Hainan is ________ ________here. 【答案】 ①. far ②. from 【解析】 【详解】句意：海南离这里很远。离……很远英语为far from，故答案为far；from。 45. They will be ready till August. (改为否定句) They _______ _______ ready till August. 【答案】 ①. won’t ②. be 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：它们要到八月份才会准备好。本题考查句型转换。含有will的肯定句改为否定句，在will后加not，缩写成won’t，故答案为won’t，be。 46. 书面表达。 根据思维导图提示，以 “My winter holiday” 为题，描述你的寒假生活。 要求：条理清楚，行文连贯，书写规范；不少于50词。 My winter holiday ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My winter holiday Last winter holiday, I went to Shenyang by train. My grandparents lived there. It was snowy there. I made a snowman with my cousin. I went ice-skating. It was fun. I took many beautiful pictures of the snow. I had a big dinner with my grandparents. The food was delicious. What a fun winter holiday! I enjoyed it. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My winter holiday”为题，写一篇短文。然后再阐述去了哪里，怎么去的，做了什么及感受。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合单词字数要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：by train坐火车，snowy下雪的，made a snowman堆雪人，went ice-skating去滑冰，took pictures拍照，delicious美味的 参考句型：Last winter holiday, I went to …； I …；It … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $