Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal Section B词汇课件-2025-2026学年人教版（2024）英语八年级上册

Section B词汇课件 Unit5 What a Delicious Meal ! memory /'meməri/ n.回忆;记忆;记忆力 为了纪念 in memory of 1.我有多么美好的回忆啊！ What wonderful memories I have! I have a vivid memory of my first day at school. 2.我对上学的第一天有清晰的记忆。 记忆力好/差 have a good/bad memory memory n. 回忆；记忆 拓展:相关词形变化 memorize v. 记忆；记住 Please ______________ these new words. 1.请记住这些新单词。 memorize memorable adj. 值得纪念的；难忘的 We had a ______________ party on Children’s Day. 2.我们在儿童节举办了一场难忘的派对。 memorable visible /'vɪzəbl/ adj.看得见的;可见的 对……可见 be visible to... 1.烹饪是看得见的爱。 Cooking is love made visible. The stars are not visible in the daytime. 2.白天看不见星星。 invisible adj. 看不见的 along with sb / sth 除…以外(还);与…同样地;与...一起;伴随着 1.气味、食物的味道，还有我们的谈话，把我们彼此联系在一起。 The smells and the food's taste, along with our conversations, connect us to each other. She came along with her friends. 2.她和她的朋友们一起来了。 They often play games along with their teachers. 3.他们经常和他们的老师一起做游戏。 He could sing along with music at the age of four. 4.他四岁就能伴随着的音乐唱歌。 pumpkin /'pʌmpkɪn/ n. 南瓜 南瓜派 pumpkin pie 1.我最爱的回忆之一是奶奶做的南瓜派。 One of my favourite memories is my grandmother's pumpkin pie. Pumpkin is a kind of healthy vegetable. 2.南瓜是一种健康的蔬菜。 南瓜汤 pumpkin soup pie /paɪ/ n. 果馅饼；肉馅饼 苹果派 apple pie 1.南瓜派食谱 Pumpkin Pie Recipe Would you like a piece of meat pie? 2.你想来一块肉馅饼吗？ warm up (使)活跃起来；热身；预热 1.她亲切的厨房是热身并享受季节变化风味的绝佳地方。 Her friendly kitchen was the perfect place to warm up and enjoy a taste of the changing seasons. You should warm up before playing sports. 2.你应该在运动前热身。 Let's warm up the soup before dinner. 3.我们晚饭前把汤热一下吧。 cinnamon /'sɪnəmən/ n. 肉桂皮；桂皮香料 1.我仍然记得肉桂的香味让房间充满甜味的那些日子。 I still remember the days when the smell of cinnamon filled the room with sweetness. We use cinnamon in some cakes. 2.我们在一些蛋糕里放肉桂。 fill ... with ... （使）充满；（使）填满 The smell of cinnamon filled the room with sweetness. 1.肉桂的香味让房间充满了甜味。 Fill the bottle with water. 2.把瓶子装满水。 充满 be filled with 填写 fill in... full adj. 满的 The bottle is filled with water. =The bottle is full of water. 这个杯子装满了水. 充满 be full of... college /'kɒlɪdʒ/ n. 学院;大学 上大学 go to college 1.我哥哥在一所医学院学习。 My brother is studying in a medical college. She wants to go to college after high school. 2.她高中毕业后想上大学。 大学生 college student host /həʊst/ n. 主人;东道主 v. 主办;主持(活动) ①cn.主人;东道主;主持人 寄宿家庭 host family hostess 女主人;女房东;女主持人 1.他是这个电视节目的主持人。 He is the host of the TV show. 2.女主人教她如何做南瓜派。 The hostess taught her how to make a pumpkin pie. ②v.主办;主持(活动) 我们城市明年将主办运动会。 Our city will host the sports meeting next year. recipe /'resəpi/ n. 食谱；烹饪法 …的食谱/烹饪法 a recipe for... 1.你有巧克力蛋糕的食谱吗？ Do you have a recipe for chocolate cake? Hard work is a recipe for success. 2.努力工作是成功的秘诀。 成功的秘诀 a recipe for success cream /kri:m/ n. 奶油；护肤霜 冰淇淋 ice cream 1.我喜欢在咖啡里加奶油。 I like to put cream in my coffee. She applies cream to her face every day. 2.她每天都往脸上涂护肤霜。 面霜 face cream crust /krʌst/ n. 糕饼酥皮；面包皮 糕饼酥皮 pie crust 1.面包皮很脆。 The crust of the bread is very crispy. She made a pie with a delicious crust. 2.她做了一个酥皮很美味的派。 面包皮 bread crust mixture /'mɪkstʃə(r)/ n. 混合物；结合体 …的混合物 a mixture of... 1.把混合物倒进糕饼酥皮里。 Pour the mixture into the pie crust. Air is a mixture of gases. 2.空气是气体的混合物。 mix v.(使)混合;融合;调配; n.混合;混杂;混合料 Mix the flour with water. 把面粉和水混合。 least /li:st/ adv. & pron. 最小；最少 至少(反:at most 最多) at least 1.上菜前让派至少冷却一小时。 Let the pie cool for at least an hour before serving You should spend at least an hour on your homework. 2.你应该至少花一小时做作业。 最不；尤其 least of all He likes all fruits, least of all bananas. 3.他喜欢所有水果，最不喜欢香蕉。 little 少 原级 拓展:相关词形变化 less 更少 比较级 I have ________ money, so I can’t buy many things. 1.我没什么钱,所以不能买很多东西。 little least 最少 最高级 You should eat _______ junk food and more vegetables. 2.你应该少吃垃圾食品,多吃蔬菜。 less Among all the sports, I like running ______________. 3.所有运动中,我最不喜欢跑步。 the least secret /'siːkrət/ n. 诀窍;秘密 adj. 秘密的;隐秘的 保守秘密 keep a secret 秘方 secret recipe The secret to good cooking is love. 1.好厨艺的秘诀是爱。 …的秘诀 the secret to/of... 秘密地;暗地里 in secret Please keep my secret. 2.请保守我的秘密。 He ran away through a secret door. 3.他从暗门逃走了。 secret cn./adj. 拓展:相关词形变化 secretly adv. 秘密地 She left the room ___________. 1.她悄悄地离开了房间。 secretly I think that careful planning is one of the _________ to success. 2.我认为仔细计划是成功的秘诀之一。 secrets according /ə'kɔːdɪŋ/ prep.（常与to搭配） 根据；依照 according to 1.根据天气预报，明天会下雨。 According to the weather report, it will rain tomorrow. We will act according to your instructions. 2.我们会依照你的指示行动。 whenever /wen'evə(r)/ adv. & conj. 每当；在任何…的时候 1.她每次来都带着个朋友。 Whenever she comes, she brings a friend. Whenever I smell cinnamon, I remember my grandmother. 2.每当我闻到肉桂香，就会想起我的祖母。 ①每当 ②在任何...的时候;无论何时(引导让步状语从句时,与no matter when同义) 1.你随时可以来这儿。 Come here whenever you like. 2.你无论何时需要帮助都可以提出来。 You can ask for help whenever you need it. 拓展:类似上面用法的词还有: 无论什么 whatever=no matter what 无论谁 whoever=no matter who 无论怎样 however=no matter how 无论哪个 whichever=no matter which 无论哪里 wherever=no matter wherever item /'aɪtəm/ n. 项目；条 清单上的项目 item on the list 1.请核对菜单上的每一项。 Please check each item on the menu. This is the first item in the book. 2.这是书中的第一个条目。 项目编号 item number spaghetti /spə'geti/ un. 意大利细面条 一盘意大利面 a plate of spaghetti 1.我喜欢吃加奶酪的意大利面。 I like to eat spaghetti with cheese. Let’s cook some spaghetti for dinner. 2.我们晚餐做些意大利面吧。 spoon /spuːn/ n.（=spoonful）一勺的量；勺 一勺糖 a spoon of sugar 1.请给我一个勺子喝汤。 Please give me a spoon to eat the soup. Add a spoonful of honey to the tea. 2.往茶里加一勺蜂蜜。 slice /slaɪs/ n. 薄片；片 v. 把…切成薄片；切；割 一片面包 a slice of bread 1.我想要一块蛋糕。 I want a slice of cake. She sliced the meat into thin pieces. 2.她把肉切成薄片。 把……切成片 slice...into... couple /'kʌpl/ n. 夫妻;情侣;两人 几个；一对 a couple of 1.一对住在云南的夫妻 a couple living in Yunnan I’ll be back in a couple of days. 2.我几天后回来。 The couple are very kind. 3.这对夫妻很友善。 island /'aɪlənd/ n. 岛 在岛上 on the/an island 1.岛上有很多鸟。 There are many birds on the island. We spent our holiday on a small island. 2.我们在一个小岛上度假。 岛国 island country wife /waɪf/ n. (pl. wives /waɪvz/) 妻子 夫妻 husband and wife 1.妻子走很远的路送饭菜。 The wife went a long way to send meals. The two wives are good friends. 2.这两位妻子是好朋友。 separate /'seprət/ adj. 单独的;分开的 v. （使）分开；（使）分离 当比赛结束,你们将分道扬镳。 When the game klis over, you will all go your separate ways. 分道扬镳;分手 go (one’s) separate ways ①adj.单独的;分开的 把……和……分开 separate...from... ②v.（使）分开；（使）分离 我们应该把红苹果和绿苹果分开。 We should separate the red apples from the green ones. born /bɔːn/ v. 出生；出世 adj. 天生（有某方面才能）的 出生于 be born in 1.过桥米线诞生了！ Guoqiao Rice Noodles was born! He was born in Shanghai. 2.他出生于上海。 天生具有 be born with 天生的才能 born talent She is a born artist. 3.她是天生的艺术家。 one by one 逐个地;逐一地 逐个做某事 do sth. one by one 1.把食材逐个放进碗里。 Put the ingredients into the bowl one by one. They went into the room one by one. 2.他们逐个走进房间。 Thanksgiving /ˌθæŋksˈɡɪvɪŋ/ 感恩节 1.我们通常在感恩节吃一顿丰盛的家庭晚餐。 We usually have a big family dinner on Thanksgiving. Thanksgiving is a time to express gratitude to those around us. 2.感恩节是向身边的人表达感恩的时刻。 Thank You ! $