冠词（课件）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册
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内容正文：
冠词
1. 不定冠词:
2. 定冠词:
3. 零冠词:
分 类
a/an
the
不使用
冠词
不定冠词a 与 an 区别
元音音素前用an
辅音音素前用a
____ European girl
[ˌjʊərəˈpi:ən]
a
一个欧洲女孩
____ hour
[aʊr]
an
一个小时
a European girl
a university
a useful book
an honest boy
an hour
不定冠词的用法
1. 表示数量 “ 一 ”
__ orange
__ elephant
__ child
an
a
an
2. 表示 “每一”= every
once __ week
three times __ year
twice __ month
a
a
a
定冠词--- the
1. 上文提过的人或物
首次出现的名词前用a/an,
再次或多次出现则用the.
There is ___ man by the sea. ___ man is my brother.
a
The
___ girl with a long hair is my sister.
2. 表特指
(后面有修饰词)
The
___ woman in red is my teacher.
穿红衣服的女人是我的老师
The
3. 最高级前
the most beautiful
the prettiest
4. 序数词前
the second girl
第二个女孩
5. 世界上的“独一无二”
the sky
6. 乐器前加 the
7. 表示方位名词前
Guang'an is______ ________
of Sichuan
Province.
in the
northeast
8. 江,河,湖,海,山脉,群岛等专有名词前
the Black Sea 黑海
9. the +某些形容词表一类人
the sick 病人
10. the + 姓氏复数表 “一家人/夫妇”
The Smiths ____ (be) having dinner.
are
零冠词
(不使用冠词)
on Sunday
on Tuesday
on Monday
On Wednesday
on Friday
on Saturday
on Thursday
in January
in March
in February
in April
in July
in June
in May
in August
in September
in November
in October
in December
in spring
in autumn / fall
in summer
in winter
have breakfast
have dinner/supper
have lunch
New Year's Day
Children's Day
儿童节
元旦
圣诞节
Christmas Day
play chess
play tennis
打网球
下棋
打牌
play cards
[tʃes]
in English
study English
学英语
用英语
污染
pollution
$
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