Unit 2 Home sweet home Section A Grammar Focus 同步练-2025-2026学年初中英语人教版（2024）八年级上册
Unit 2 Home sweet home Section A Grammar Focus
一、翻译
写出下列单词的词性以及意思
1．until
2．movie
3．dead
4．note
5．community
6．rubbish
7．toilet
8．careful
9．tomorrow
10．hold
二、重点短语
写出下列短语的汉语意思
11．be careful with
12．the movies
13．take notes
14．clean up
15．put…on…
16．pack up
17．give sb. a ride
18．stay out
19．go to the movies
20．ask sb. to do sth.
三、重点词汇用法
21．can/could为情态动词，表示请求、允许，意为“ ”，could要比can语气更加委婉。
22．careful形容词，意为“ ”，常用短语：be careful with“ ”，反义词为 “粗心的”。
23．dead形容词，意为“不运行的；死的”，如：My husband’s been dead a year now.“我丈夫去世一年了”；Your phone is dead.“ ”。
24．rest作名词，意为“休息；剩余部分”，常用短语： a rest“休息”；the rest of“ ”。rest还可作动词，意为“休息；放松”。
25．until作介词或连词，意为“到……时；直到……为止”；not…until…表示“ ”，常与非延续性动词连用。
四、单词语法填空
26．You should be with the knife when you use it. (care)
27．The old man was found (die) in the bedroom the next day.
28．My father often asks me (do) my homework carefully.
29．I (can) play basketball with you. I have too much homework to do.
30．There are many (community) in our city.
31．She can (make) all kinds of delicious food.
32．一Can you go to the (movie) with me tomorrow?
—Sorry, I can’t. I have to study for a test.
33．Last week, they (hold) a welcome party for the new students from England.
34．Poor Jack! His phone went (die) in the middle of an important meeting!
35．It’s important notes when you listen to the teacher. (take)
36．You must be (care) with the knife, or you may cut yourself.
五、单项辨析选择
37．— It’s too hot. Could I swim in the lake near our home, mum?
—No, you ________. It’s so dangerous. You’d better go to the swimming pool.
A．couldn’t B．may not C．needn’t D．can’t
38．Dennis said sorry for being late again because he ________ leave home ________ 7: 00 a. m. this morning.
A．isn’t, until B．wasn’t, at C．doesn’t, at D．didn’t, until
39．Be very careful ________ this machine. It can be dangerous if it is handled improperly.
A．to B．of C．with D．for
40．Jimmy has been ________ for a year. His ________ has made his wife give up hope of life.
A．died, death B．dead, death
C．died, dead D．dead, deads
41．—What is the secret to your language learning?
—I learn English well by ________.
A．taking notes B．making mistakes
C．taking action D．making money
42．– There is ______ in the water.
-That’s terrible.
A．some milk B．some tea C．some rubbish D．some flowers
六、语法选择
In many families, Mums do the most housework. But many Mums 43 different ways to provide time and chance for Dads or children to help with chores. And they think this way is 44 than the others.
Amber is a good doctor and she works hard and 45 every day. One day when she got home after work, she was too tired to do 46 . There was 47 mess in the rooms, but she just slept in bed and did nothing at all. When other 48 of the family came back home, she didn’t get up and went on sleeping in bed. When they saw this, they began to clean the rooms and made sure that everything 49 in order. Then they began to cook meals. Amber said, “I saw them cleaning up the rooms while I was lying in bed. I wanted to help them out, but I didn’t. They must know I was really tired.”
Katie is a teacher and a mother. She teaches 50 daughter Emily some skills of doing different chores. And she is ready to learn. Her daughter often says, “Doing chores 51 help me to be independent. When my mother find the chores are done when she gets home, she feels very 52 ”. In fact, all the parents should get on well with their children, communicate with them and do chores with them at home.
43．A．has B．have C．will have
44．A．the better B．better C．the best
45．A．carefully B．care C．careful
46．A．nothing B．anything C．something
47．A．the B．/ C．a