Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals 综合演练卷（无听力音频）-【追梦之旅·铺路卷】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语（人教版2024）云南专用

Unit4综合演练卷 (考试时间30分钟，满分30分) 第一部分听力 一、听句子选择图片（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内 容相符的图片。每个句子听两遍。在听每个句子前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你 有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 B S. B. 6) )5.A. B. l久op 二、听句子选择答案（共5个小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 听5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与新听句子内 容相符的正确答案。每个句子听两遍。在听每个句子前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完 后，你有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 (）6.A.A frog. B.How sweet! C.That's interesting. ( )7.A.Yes,it is. B.Weigh up to 86 kg. C.Sorry,I can't. ()8.A.I love pandas very much. B.They can live 20 to 30 years. C.Because they are very cute ( ）9.A.Like what? B.In a store. C.Bamboo. ）10.A.Elephants. B.Last year. C.It's the biggest land animal. 三、听对话选择答案（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听3段对话，每段对话后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题；听完后，你有5秒钟的 时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 八年级上·ZCR·英语第7页 请听第一段对话，回答第11题。 ()11.Where can you find mosses? A.On old stones. B.In the sky. C.In the ocean. 请听第二段对话，回答第12至13题。 ()l2.What makes bamboo special according to the dialogue(对话)？ A.It is the most beautiful plant. B.It is one of the strongest plants. C.It is the highest plant in nature. ()13.How fast can some bamboo grow in a day? A.Half a metre. B.Almost a metre C.Two metres. 请听第三段对话，回答第14至15题。 ()14.What is the most important for plants? A.Sunshine. B.Sunshine and water. C.Water. ()15.How often does the boy water the plants? A.Every day. B.Once a week. C.Once a month. 会A人会会公个人 第二部分口语 L≈ 四、朗读（共7个小题；0.5分/单词，1分/句子，满分5分） 按照要求朗读题中所给的4个单词和3个句子。朗读每个单词前，你有5秒钟的准备时 间：请在听到录音提示后5秒内完成朗读。朗读每个句子前，你有10秒钟的准备时间：请在听 到录音提示后20秒内完成朗读。 16.tool 17.shoot 18.connect 19.popular 20.Some bears could stand up to two metres tall. 21.Pandas spend most of their time eating bamboo. 22.A redwood tree is home to many kinds of animals. 五、日常对话（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 用日常交际用语对所听到的问题作出回答。每个问题问两遍。在听完每句话后，你将有 10秒钟的准备时间：请在听到录音提示后10秒钟内选择括号内正确提示语用英文作出回答。 23.（长颈鹿；马) 24.（番茄；起得更早) 25.(数量减少；生活在陆地和水里) 26.（大约高3.5米；大约重150千克) 27.(帮助花朵生长；用来制作折扇) 六、情景问答（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据情景提示回答问题，每个情景提示后有1个问题，根据情景提示的内容用英语进行回 答。每个问题问两遍。在听完每句话后，你将有10秒钟的准备时间；请在听到录音提示后10 秒内完成作答。 花店 28 32 八年级上·ZCR·英语第8页Unit 4 综合演练卷 (全卷五个部分，共8页；满分100分，考试用时120分钟) 姓 名： 学 校： 考场号： 座位号： 贴条形码区 准考证号： 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条 缺考标记，考生禁填！ 形码区域内。 正确填涂 由监考老师负责使用 注 填 意 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的碳素 2B铅笔填涂。 涂 ■ 笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 事 3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案 样 错误填涂 无效。 例 ☑☒☒OI )E□ 4.保持卷面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分15分）（另见夹册） 第二部分口语（共三节，满分15分）（另见夹册） 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）》 第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 ）1.This animal is in size,but it has a very loud voice. A▣huge B strong [c]low D]tiny ()2.When the movie star on TV,all of his fans shouted loudly and happily. A]shared B]touched C]appeared D]hid ()3.-Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane -That's true.I never go traveling a book. A☐with B]without c☑about D]from ()4.It's important us the animals in danger. A]of;to protect B]of;protect c☑for;to protect D]for;protect )5.Alex is player in the team. A]young B]younger C]youngest D]the youngest 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 ZCR八年级英语第1页（共8页) 英语八年级上册·ZCR 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 ）6.-Is here? -No,we are all here Peter. A]anybody;except B]anybody;besides c☐everybody;besides D☐everybody;except )7.The Lotus Park is place in Qingyang on weekends.Because many families go there with their young children and lots of old people like to take walks there too. A]the good B☐the well c☐the better D]the best ()8.He always breaks his promises. nobody wants to make friends with him. A]In fact B]For this reason C]For example D]However ()9.Everyone in our class should keeping the classroom clean. A]make sure B☐play a part in c☐be ready to D]make up ()10.-Do you think Liu Mei is one of students in our class? -Yes,and she is creative(创造性的)than any other student. A]the most hard-working;less [B]more hard-working;more C]the most hard-working;more D]most hard-working;less 第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 We sometimes call the lion“the king of the jungle(丛林)”because it is stronger and more dangerous than other animals.It can 11 faster than many animals and it can hunt the best. In the sea,the shark is one of the animals at the 12 of the food chain().It can swim faster than 13 other sea animals,and it can use its big teeth to eat them. What is at the top of the world's food chain? 14 We are not the biggest or fastest.We could not run faster than cheetahs,so we 15 planes and now we can move the fastest.We could not fight 16 than lions,so we in- vented(发明)guns.Now we can hunt the best. People's inventions are great,but they can be 17,too.For example,man built 18, and now they make the air and rivers dirty.This can make terrible changes.Dirty rivers kill fish. Then bears cannot eat the fish and the bears die.19 we kill one part of the food chain,anoth- er part also dies. Remember that we are part of the food chain.If we protect animals,we are protecting 20! 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 ZCR八年级英语第2页（共8页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 )11.A▣walk B]run c☐swim D]jump ( )12.A front B]end c☑top D]beginning )13.A▣some B]much c□few D]little 14.A Man B]Lions C]Sharks D]Cheetahs )15.A▣used B]sold c]made D]bought ）16.A]better B]worse c]badly D]well )l7.A▣dangerous B☐interesting C]useless D]helpful )18.A]hotels B]schools c□factories D]hospitals )19.A▣Tl B If C]Before D]But )20.A oneself B]yourselves C☐themselves D]ourselves 第四部分阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”,错误“F”)。 Do you know the biggest tree in the world?Its name is General Sherman.General Sherman is growing on the Rocky Mountains in the United States.General Sherman is about 1,100 cm across(直径)and about3,500 cm round(周长).This will give you a general idea of General Sherman's size.General Sherman is also very tall.It is over 8,000 cm high.It began as a small seed many years ago.It has been growing since about 2,000 B.C.()It has been growing for over 4,000 years and it's still growing!General Sherman is as old as the Pyramids.It may live for another 2,000 years.What will the world be like in 4,000 A.D.()General Sherman will know. ()21.General Sherman is the biggest tree in the world. )22.General Sherman is about 11 meters across and 35 meters round. )23.General Sherman is also the tallest tree in the world. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 ZCR八年级英语第3页（共8页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 )24.General Sherman is as old as the Pyramids. )25.General Sherman has stopped growing. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 义 The Emperor Penguin(帝企鹅) The emperor penguin is the largest penguin in the world.Penguins are birds but they cannot fly.They use their wings to help them swim. Habitat They live in Antarctica and it is very cold.Emperor penguins live together in a big group so that they can keep warm. Body Yellow patch Long,hooked beak Black back and Thick layer of white front feathers and fat Flipper-like wings Brood pouch Webbed feet (育儿袋) Did you know...? .The female(lays an egg and passes it to the male.He keeps it warm in winter in his brood pouch. ●Adults(成年)can grow up to130cm. They can swim underwater for more than 20 minutes. )26.【图文匹配】The emperor penguins use their wings to help them )27.【词义猜测】From the information in the poster,what does the underlined word“Habi- tat”refer to? A]The food that penguins eat. B]The place where penguins live. C]The weather that penguins like. D]The way that penguins keep warm 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 ZCR八年级英语第4页（共8页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 )28.How do male penguins keep the eggs warm? A]They keep the eggs under their thick layer of feathers. B]They keep the eggs under their flipper-like wings. C]They keep the eggs under their webbed feet. D]They keep the eggs in their brood pouches. ()29.What can we learn from the poster? A]The emperor penguin is famous for its colour. B]Penguins can't fly because they have flipper-like wings. C]Emperor penguins can swim for over 20 minutes underwater. Emperor penguins usually live in groups because it's easy to get food. ()30.【文章出处】Where will you probably read this poster? A▣in a zoo. B]At a market.C]In a museum. D]In a sports centre. B Can plants eat people?Probably not,but there are many plants that eat meat.Some of them are big and they can eat small animals.One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap( 草) The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant.It grows in dry parts of the United States.Its leaves are like the pages of a book,they can open and close very quickly.Inside the leaves,there are three small hairs.If a fly()touches one of the hairs,the leaves will close quickly.The fly cannot get out.In about half an hour,the leaves press the fly until it is dead.Then the plant cov- ers the fly.Slowly the plant eats the fly. Why do plants do it? Most plants get what they need from the sun,the air and the ground.In some places,the ground is very poor.It doesn't have all these important things,but animal meat has a lot of these important things.So some plants eat meat to get what they need.Let's hope that some of the bigger plants don't get the same idea! ()31.What is the Venus flytrap? A]It is a small animal. B☐It is a fly. c☐It is a plant.. D]It is meat. ()32.The Venus flytrap grows in A]most parts of the world B]some parts of Africa C]dry parts of the United States D]wet parts of England 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 ZCR八年级英语第5页（共8页） 英语八年级上册·ZCR 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 )33.What will happen if a fly touches one of the hairs in the Venus flytrap's leaves? A]The leaves will close very fast. B]The leaves will eat the fly. C]The leaves will kill the fly. D]The leaves will play with the fly. )34.Most of the plants get what they need from A]the sun B the air C]the ground D]all of the above ()35.Why do some plants eat animal meat? A]Because plants are dangerous to animals. B]Because animals are dangerous to plants. Because plants want to get what they need from animal meat. Because plants want to protect themselves against animals. C The blue whale is the largest animal on Earth.It can weigh up to 180,000 kg and grow as long as 33 metres.Adult female()blue whales are larger than adult males.The blue whale's heart alone is the size of a small car! The blue whale lives mostly in cold and temperate()waters.It prefers deeper ocean waters.Blue whales usually live alone or in pairs,although they may go in groups to find food. Paired adult blue whales are usually a male and a female.Often,the same two whales will be seen together for a long time.The main food for them is shrimps(and they can eat a lot of shrimps at a time.Blue whales have very deep voices.The sound a blue whale makes can travel thousands of miles in deep waters.So the whales may be able to communicate()with each other across oceans. However,blue whales face a serious problem.In 1930,almost 30,000 blue whales were kill- ed.In 1960,the International Whaling Commission began to ban (the killing of blue whales.In 2000,it was found that there were fewer than 10,000 left. )36.How much can a blue whale weigh at most? A18,000kg.B☐180,000kg.C☐33,000kg. D☑3,300kg. )37.What do blue whales mainly eat? A Small fish.B]Sea plants. c☐Shrimps. D]Sea birds. )38.Why are blue whales able to communicate across oceans? A]Because their sounds can travel a long distance. B]Because they usually live alone or in pairs. C Because they live mostly in cold and temperate waters. 15 D]Because they can swim very far. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 ZCR八年级英语第6页（共8页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 ( )39.【写作意图】What is the purpose of the last paragraph? A]To let us know something different about blue whales. B To show us how serious the problem that the blue whales face is. C To tell us how to protect blue whales. D]To ask us to stop polluting the living environment of wild animals. ()40.【文章出处】Where may you most probably read the passage? A]In a notice about favourite pets. B]In a health magazine. C☐In a book about endangered(撷危的)animals. D]In a poster about popular zoos. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Think about a world without insects.It might sound nice at first.There would be no flies in your room.41. The number of insects is becoming less and less,according to British biologist Dave Goul- son."In the 27 years from 1989 to 2016,the number of insects fell by 75 percent,"Dave Goulson, a British biologist,wrote.42. They are bad for the places that insects live in. What would happen without insects?43. But the results would be far-reaching ()We need insects to pollinate crops.They also break down dead plants and animals and turn them into new useful things.We need them to keep the soil healthy and do much more. 44. They would go hungry and die.The ecosystem would be off balance(失去平衡). "The first step to stop this is to let more people understand the values of the natural world,”Goulson said.“45. We should teach kids to care for nature early. A]Why did the number of insects fall? B☐It's almost impossible(不可能的)to give an answer. C But in fact,this could be really bad news. D]The best place to start is with our children. Without insects,many animals would have nothing to eat. ]Everyone should play a part in nature. G Scientists say the main reason for this is the use of pesticides(). 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 ZCR八年级英语第7页（共8页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 第五部分写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46.He was really with your exam results.(disappoint) 47.There is a between the cities.connect) 48.We should know about the of studying English.(important) 49.The music makes everyone dance happily.(live) 50. is always around you.Try to find it.(happy) 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51.Rick often after dinner every day to keep healthy.(散步) 52. ,he is taller than me.(实际上) 53.They got up early catch the early bus.(为了) 54.You may to ask me anything on today's spring outing.(可以随便) 55.The Earth millions of animals and plants.(是…的家乡) 第三节书面表达（满分10分） 猎豹(cheetah)是陆地上跑得最快的动物，时速可以超过1l0千米。猎豹主要分布在非洲与亚 洲。猎豹躯干长1米到1.5米，高70~90厘米，体重一般是50~80千克。由于人们乱砍滥伐导致的 食物减少以及人们的滥捕滥杀，猎豹已濒临灭绝，我们应该尽力保护它们。请根据上述材料写一篇 不少于80词的英语短文。 要求：1.语言规范，意思连贯，条理清晰； 2.包括以上所有的要点，但不要逐句翻译。 参考词汇：speed速度，fur毛皮 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 ZCR八年级英语第8页（共8页）smile.”可知，当你遇到陌生人或新朋友时，多 微笑，通常他们会回报你的微笑。因此“they” 指的是“陌生人或新朋友”。故选A。 39.A【解析】根据“In fact,being outgoing is not so hard as you think..”可知，作者认为外 向并没有想得那么难；由此判断A选项“外向 真的很难”不是作者的观，点。故选A。 40.C【解析】通读全文可知，本文介绍了外向的 好处以及如何变得外向；由此推知我们可能在 一本杂志上读到本文。故选C。 第三节 41.E【解析】根据后句“For Dave,he thinks a good friend is like a mirror.”可知，戴夫认为好 朋友就像一面镜子，那么上文就应该询问如何看 待朋友。选项E“朋友对你来说意味着什么？”符 合语境，故选E。 42.C【解析】根据前句“For Dave,he thinks a good friend is like a mirror He studies harder in class.”以及“So they enjoy studying togeth- r.”可知，戴夫很安静，学习很刻苦，他最好的朋 友与他很相似，所以才会喜欢一块学习。选项C “他最好的朋友也很安静。”符合语境，故选C。 43.F【解析】根据前句“Though it's not easy for him to make friends”可知，戴夫认为交朋友很 难，但朋友不在多而贵在好。选项F“他认为没 有必要有很多朋友。”符合语境。故选F。 44.A【解析】根据前句“Tara was not happy la.st week,so her friend took her to a restaurant and had a big meal.”可知，因为塔拉不开心，她的朋 友带她去餐馆吃了一顿大餐。选项A“美味的食 物使塔拉感觉好多了。”符合语境。故选A。 45.B【解析】根据前句“He Liang's best friend is Han Gang.”以及后句“He Liang is good at sports and more outgoing,but Han Gang is good at his studies.”可知，何亮和他最好的朋友 韩刚不相同，何亮擅长体育，更外向些，但韩刚擅 长学习。选项B“他们彼此很不一样。”符合语 境。故选B。 第五部分写作 第一节 46.friendship 47.interests 48.difference 49.less 50.pleasant 第二节 51.by accident 52.cares about 53.making a mistake 54.a sense of 55.in your free/spare time 第三节书面表达 范文： My best friend and I I am Tom.I don't really care if my friends are the same as me or different. My best friend is Jack.In some ways we are the same.We are both tall and we both like sports.We often play basketball together after school.He plays basketball as well as me. However,in some ways we are different.Jack is better at English and I am better at maths.So we often help each other in study. I often eat hamburgers but Jack hardly ever eats them.He has healthier eating habits than me. As friends,we should care about each other and learn from each other,then both of us can be better and better. 八年级上·ZCR Unit4综合演练卷 第三部分 英语知识运用 第一节单项填空 1.D【解析】句意：这种动物体型很小，但它的声音 很响。根据“but it has a very loud voice”可知， 此处表示转折，因此前文表示“体型很小”。故 选D。 2.C【解析】根据“When the movie star.onTV, all of his fans shouted loudly and happily.”可 知，电影明星出现在电视上，故选C。 3.B【解析】根据“Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane.”以及“That's true.”可知， 认同对方的观，点，旅行时不能没有书。故选B。 4.C【解析】Itis+ad.+ofsb.to do sth.“某人做某 事是…的”，形容词是形容人的品质；Itis+ad +for sb.to do sth.“做某事对某人来说是… 的”，形容词是形容事情的。根据“important..us ..the animals in danger”可知是保护处于危险中 的动物对我们来说很重要，用结构Itis+ad.+for sb.to do sth.。故选C。 5.D【解析】根据“in the team”可知，此处是在整 个队伍里进行比较，应用最高级，形容词最高级前 面需要加the。故选D。 6.D【解析】根据“No,we are all here..Peter.”可 知，此处询问的是每个人都到了吗，需使用every- body;根据答语“No”可知，此处指除了彼得，“我 们”都在这里，需使用介词except。故选D。 7.D【解析】根据“The Lotus Park is.…place in Qingyang on weekends.”可知，在庆阳的周末，莲 花公园是最好的去处。空处应是形容词的最高级 形式the best,作定语，修饰place。故选D。 8.B【解析】根据“He always breaks his promises .nobody wants to make friends with him.”可 知，因为他总是食言，出于这个原因，没有人愿意 和他交朋友。故选B。 9.B【解析】根据“keeping the classroom clean” 以及“keeping”可知，此处是指“我们”班的每个人 都应该在保持教室的清洁方面发挥作用。play a part in+动名词形式，故选B。 10.C【解析】one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词 复数，最…的…之一，第一空填them0st hard-working;根据“than”以及“Yes”可知，刘梅 也比其他同学更具有创造力，第二空填more。 故选C 第二节完形填空 Il.B【解析】根据“faster than many animals”可 知，应该是比其他动物跑得快。故选B。 12.C【解析根据“It can swim faster than..other sea animals,and it can use its big teeth to eat them.”可知，此处是指鲨鱼处在食物链的顶端。 故选C。 13.A【解析】据前文讲到鲨鱼处在食物链的顶端 可知，此处是指它比其他一些海洋动物游得快。 故选A。 14.A【解析】根据“Now we can hunt the best.” 可知，现在我们可以捕猎到最好的了，所以我们 人类在世界食物链的顶部。故选A。 15.C【解析】根据“so we invented guns”推断，是 制造了飞机。故选C。 16.A【解析】根据“Now we can hunt the best.” 可知，我们打不过狮子，所以发明了枪。故选A。 17.A【解析】根据转折连词“but”可知，人们的发 明可能也是危险的。故选A。 18.C【解析】根据“and now they make the air and rivers dirty”可知，它们让空气和河流变得肮 英语第5页 脏，所以是工厂。故选C。 19.B【解析】分析可知“we kill one part of the food chain”是“another part also dies'”的假设条 件，所以用f引导条件状语从句。故选B。 20.D【解析】保护环境，保护动物就是保护我们自 己。故选D。 第四部分阅读理解 第一节 21.T【解析】根据“Do you know the biggest tree in the world？Its name is General Sherman.”可 知General Sherman是世界上最大的树。故该 说法正确。 22.T【解析】根据“General Sherman is about 1,100 cm across and about 3,500 cm round." 可知General Sherman直径约1100厘米，周长 约3500厘米。故该说法正确。 23.F【解析】根据“General Sherman is also very tal.”可知提到General Sherman很高，但是并 未提到它是最高的。故该说法错误。 24.T【解析】根据“General Sherman is as old as the Pyramids.”可知General Sherman和金字塔 一样老。故该说法正确。 25.F【解析】根据“It has been growing for over 4,O00 years and it's still growing!”可知Gener- al Sherman还在生长。故该说法错误。 第二节 A.26.C【解析】根据“They use their wings to help them swim.”可知，帝企鹅用它们的翅 膀来协助游泳。故C项图片符合题意。故 选C。 27.B【解析】根据“They live in Antarctica and it is very cold.”可知，此处描述帝企鹅的生活 栖息地，由此猜测，habitat意为“栖息地”，即 “the place where penguins live'”。故选B。 28.D【解析】根据“The female lays an egg and passes it to the male.He keeps it warm in winter in his brood pouch.”可知，雌性帝企 鹅产下蛋并将其传给雄性帝企鹅，雄性帝企鹅 在冬天把蛋放在育儿袋里保暖。故选D。 29.C【解析】根据“They can swim underwater for more than20 minutes.”可知，帝企鹅可以 在水下游20多分钟。故选C: 30.A【解析】本文主要介绍了帝企鹅的相关信 息，由此推知，可能在动物园里看到这则海报。 B.31.C【解析】根据“One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap.”可知，捕蝇草是一 种著名的食肉植物，故选C。 32.C【解析】根据“The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant.It grows in dry parts of the United States.”可知，捕蝇草是一种非常奇怪 的植物。它生长在美国干燥的地方。故选C。 33.A【解析】根据“if a fly touches one of the hairs,the leaves will close quickly.”可知，如 果一只苍蝇碰到其中一根毛，叶子就会很快合 上。故选A。 34.D【解析】根据“Most plants get what they need from the sun,the air and the ground. 可知，大多数植物从阳光、空气和地面获得所 需的养分。故选D。 35.C【解析】根据“but animal meat has a lot of these important things.So some plants eat meat to get what they need”可知，植物吃动 物肉是想从动物的肉中获取它们需要的东西。 故选C。 C.36.B【解析】根据“The blue whale is the lar- 八年级上·ZCR gest animal on Earth.It can weigh up to 180,000kg”可知，蓝鲸重达180吨。故选B。 37.C【解析】根据“The main food for them is shrimps”可知，蓝鲸主要吃小虾。故选C。 38.A【解析】根据“The sound a blue whale makes can travel thousands of miles in deep waters..across oceans.”可知，蓝鲸发出的声 音可以在深水中传播数千英里。因此，鲸鱼能 够跨越海洋相互交流。故选A。 39.B【解析】根据“n2000,it was found that there were fewer than 10,000left.”可知，最 后一段告诉我们蓝鲸已经处于危险中，所以让 人们意识到问题的严重性，故选B。 40.C【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了处 于危险中的一种动物一蓝鲸，目的呼吁人们 保护它们，由此可推断最可能在关于濒危动物 的书中看到此篇文章，故选C。 第三节 41.C【解析】根据“It might sound nice at first. There would be no flies in your room.”可知，此 处说最开始可能很好，可推知后面会发生变化。 选项C“但事实上，这可能是一个坏消息。”符合 语境。故选C。 42.G【解析】根据“They are bad for the places that insects live in.”可知，此处是解释昆虫减少 的原因，选项G“科学家说，主要原因是农药的使 用。”符合语境。故选G。 43.B【解析】根据“What would happen without insects?”可知，此处是对“没有昆虫后会发生什 么”这一问题做出回答。选项B“给出一个确切 的答案几乎是不可能的。”符合语境，故选B。 44.E【解析】根据“They would go hungry and die.”可知，此处是描述没有昆虫后对其他动物 造成的影响。选项E“没有昆虫，许多动物将没 有东西可以吃。”符合语境。故选E。 45.D【解析】根据“We should teach kids to care for nature early.”可知，此处是指环境保护应该 从小做起。选项D“最好的起点是我们的孩子。” 符合语境。故选D。 第五部分写作 第一节 46.disappointed 47.connection 48.importance 49.lively 50.Happiness 第二节 51.takes a walk 52.In fact 53.in order to 54.feel free 55.is home to 第三节书面表达 范文： Cheetahs are the fastest land animals.They can run at a top speed of more than 110 kilometers per hour.Cheetahs mainly live in Africa and Asia. A cheetah's body is 1 to 1.5 meters long and 70 to 90 centimeters tall.A cheetah usually weighs 50 to 80 kilos. Now cheetahs are in danger.People take up their habitats for farming.Sometimes,they can't find enough food.People also kill too many chee- tahs for their fur.The number of cheetahs is get- ting smaller and smaller.We should try our best to protect them.If we do nothing.soon there will be no more cheetahs in the world! 期中达标测试卷 第三部分英语知识运用 第一节单项填空 1.B【解析】根据语境，剪纸作为文化遗产的代表， 英语第6页31.He is a prince. 32.I usually sing songs. Unit4综合演练卷 听力材料及口语问题 -1.The cheetah is the fastest land animal in the world. 2.Redwood trees are taller than some build- ings 3.After raining,the lotus flowers looked more beautiful. 4.Can I have a look at the folding fan? 5.As the butterfly flies from one flower to an- other,they take pollen. 二、6.What did they find in the forest? 7.Is the ginkgo tree one of the most ancient tree on earth? 8.How long can pandas live? 9.What do you think is the most useful plant? 10.What's amazing about the African ele- phant? 三、请听第一段对话，回答第11题 W:Mosses are the smallest plants.You can find them on old stones easily. M:Right!They look like tiny green carpets. 请听第二段对话，回答第12至13题。 W:Tom,do you know anything special about bamboo? M:Not really.What is it? W:Bamboo is one of the strongest plants in na- ture.People can use it to build houses and bridges! M:Wow!I didn't know that.Is there anything else? W:Yes!Some bamboo grows the fastest a- mong all plants-almost a meter a day! That's why it's so popular. 请听第三段对话，回答第14至15题。 W:What is the most important for plants? M:Sunshine and water. W:You are right.How often do you water them? M:Once a month.You can't water them too often. W:Why? M:Too much water is bad for plants 五、23.What is the tallest animal? 24.What is one of the world's most useful plants? 25.Where do frogs live? 26.How heavy is the South China tiger? 27.What is the importance of bees? 27.What's your school like? 六、28.What is your favorite plant? 29.Which animal is collecting nectar? 30.What do penguins like to eat the most? 31.Where did you get the peony? 32.Where can we find the blue whales? 听力及口语答案 二1.B2.C3A4.C"5.B 二、6.A7.A8.B9.C10.C 三、11.A12.B13.B14.B15.C 四、在规定时间内朗读完成，发音无误即可。 五、23.The giraffe. 24.Tomatoes. 25.They live on land and in the water. 入年级上·ZCR 26.It weighs about 150 kilograms 27.They help flowers grow. 六、28.Bamboo. 29.The bee. 30.Most penguins love eating fish. 31.In a flower shop. 32.In the ocean. 期中达标测试卷 听力材料及口语问题 一、l.Peter went to the mountains last summer. 2.I can enjoy a lot of sunshine on our balcony. 3.Ella is a tall girl with long hair. 4.The cheetah runs the fastest among all land animals. 5.I visited the Great Wall on my holiday. 二、6.How often do you do chores? 7.Did you do anything interesting? 8.What do you think about doing chores? 9.How do you spend your spare time? 10.What's the tallest plant in the world? 三、请听第一段对话，回答第11题。 M:I went to Singapore this holiday.And Judy visited Thailand.What about you,Helen? W:Oh,Henry,I traveled to China. 请听第二段对话，回答第12至13题。 W:Mark,were you doing your homework at eight yesterday morning? M:No,I was helping my mother with house- work. W:Then what did you do in the afternoon? M:I helped clean up the city park. W:Who did you go there with? M:With my friends. 请听第三段对话，回答第14至15题。 M:Sally,do you think you are different from your sister Linda? W:Oh,sure.We look similar but we're very different. M:Really?In what ways are you different? W:Well,I think I am outgoing.But she's more outgoing.She can sing in front of friends.I can't do that.Some people say I am funnier than Linda.Do you agree? M:Yeah,I agree.What do you have in com- mon? W:Well,we are both tall and we both have long hair. 五、23.How was your holiday? 24.Could you please water the plants? 25.What do you and your brother have in com- mon? 26.How long can blue whales live? 27.What chores do you often do? 六、28.What do people use bamboo for? 29.Is Tom taller than Tim? 30.What chores can you do? 31.What is the largest and heaviest animal on earth? 32.Where did you go on holiday? 听力及口语答案 -、1.B2.A3.A4.C5.B 二、6.B7.A8.A9.C10.A 三、11.C12.C13.A14.B15.C 四、在规定时间内朗读完成，发音无误即可。 五、23.Fantastic/Excellent. 英语第25页